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Artificial Intelligence Is Killing the Uncanny Valley and Our Grasp On Reality (wired.com)

rickih02 writes: In 2018, we will enter a new era of machine learning -- one in which AI-generated media looks and sounds completely real. The technologies underlying this shift will push us into new creative realms. But this boom will have a dark side, too. For Backchannel's 2018 predictions edition, Sandra Upson delves into the future of artificial intelligence and the double edged sword its increasing sophistication will present. "A world awash in AI-generated content is a classic case of a utopia that is also a dystopia," she writes. "It's messy, it's beautiful, and it's already here."
"The algorithms powering style transfer are gaining precision, signalling the end of the Uncanny Valley -- the sense of unease that realistic computer-generated humans typically elicit..." the article argues.

"But it's not hard to see how this creative explosion could all go very wrong."

238 comments

  1. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  2. Not signalling the end of the uncanny valley by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

    They're not signalling the end of it, they might well be crossing it.

    The uncanny vally will stil lexist even if we're capable of doing more than hitting the bottom of it square on.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  3. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by religionofpeas · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think they just mean that you can't tell the difference between reality and fakery.

  4. AI vs AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you can't tell it's AI generated just train another AI to recognize that it was generated.

    1. Re: AI vs AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If you can't tell that it was AI generated, how can you be sure you are training your AI correctly?

    2. Re: AI vs AI by DivineKnight · · Score: 1

      A limitation on your intelligence is not necessarily a limitation on another's intelligence.

    3. Re: AI vs AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This technique is used in generative adversarial networks. You have two networks, one to generate images, the other to judge if the quality of the result. You seed the discriminator network with some real and some fake images to get it started. The generative network starts by producing random data. Than you let them run against each other. The generator is getting better at producing more realistic images, while the discriminator is getting better at telling what makes an image look real or fake. This allows you to produce quite realistic images without needing a programmer that has a understanding of what makes an image look real or fake.

    4. Re: AI vs AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing to do with a limitation of my or anyone else's intelligence. You have to train the AI to discriminate between the stuff you want and the stuff you don't want. If you can't provide samples which fall into each "category", then how can training proceed?
      If you create known genuine and known fake training content yourself, then *that* would be a limitation on intelligence, since you would be assuming that your real or fake content is going to be the best and an opponent couldn't possibly do better.

    5. Re: AI vs AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can use anything created before the birth of AI content generation technology as samples of real content.
      And I can generate my own fake videos using known AI algorithms as samples of fake content.

  5. Iterative Improvements by mentil · · Score: 1

    Using Hill-Climbing to escape the Uncanny Valley... it's such a bad play on words I can't look at it as ingenious.

    --
    Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
    1. Re:Iterative Improvements by mikael · · Score: 1

      Somehow it makes me think of the porn industry moving from Los Angeles to Las Vegas.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  6. DOOOOOM!!! by Chas · · Score: 1

    As most people seem to have a SEVERELY tenuous grasp on reality as it is. So what?

    As I see it, if there are any dangerous repercussions, it'll simply act as chlorination of the gene pool.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
    1. Re:DOOOOOM!!! by dromgodis · · Score: 1

      As I see it, if there are any dangerous repercussions, it'll simply act as chlorination of the gene pool.

      I agree at one level, if seen from the outside.

      Unfortunately, the genes of most of us are wired to prefer preservation of oneself, ones offspring, ones tribe and ones species. Roughly in that order. So each individual is bound to find it very uncomfortable to be chlorinated.

    2. Re:DOOOOOM!!! by DivineKnight · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Whether the world is doomed or not is immaterial; what matters is whether you will wake up one day to find it doing things you don't like (especially to you).

    3. Re:DOOOOOM!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming you'll be smart enough to be able to tell the difference.

      What if you're not? What if nobody is?

    4. Re:DOOOOOM!!! by gweihir · · Score: 1

      There is preservation of the species in the genes? Does not look like it...

      I think this stops at "tribe" level, basically the same as the limit of (tenuous, but somewhat there) insight into how things work in the average person. The average person is a moron that understands basically nothing. And then you have those below average and not so much above. Basically 90% of the population has no clue what is going on.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  7. I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlords by ezdiy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    State of the art machine intelligence is "machine intuition". Bots copy and remix the corpus matched to context, but we're still miles away from an observable thread of thought. It will just mimic and more or less randomly remix the corpus - basically replay thoughts of somebody else. In a crude sense, it's just very sophisticated markov model, to the point it will reasonably past turing test on a youtube comment level

    This is not limited to text, a fashion or food instagram is even more trivial with current tools. Good example of this is Spiderman Elsa (which I suspect is made with good old honest-to-god sweatshop labor, not a bot), but the model of social spam has shown an immense profitability potential already in a format far more sophisticated than appealing to lowest sexual urges.

    The good thing about this is that this will spell an early end to shallow internet memetics once advertising world discovers chatbots and context-aware media remix bots. No more need to bribe lowkey ecelebs to astroturf your product, when you can just unleash fake users in number. Even if the quality on average will be sub-par, statistically some will always get a traction if you spawn population large enough.

    It's a post-scarcity scenario for internet drivel in a cost model where people engaged in drivel for social bond and validation, both points being moot when it's a machine on the other end.

    This can lead to two possible outcomes:

    1. The cancer spreads, remember the south park episode about living ads? This is it. People will literally lose grasp on reality and will feel about adverts as if they were people..

    2. It's a chemo which will bring us back to 1993. Folks will recognize low effort posts lost all of its shreds of utility for validation, pushing the bar for social network posts a lot higher (low effort posts being implicitly assumed a bot when it becomes a common case).

    In either case, there will be constant market pressure for "better ads" as users adapt, there will be this arms race for ever better "living ad" until the bots start having so much grasp of context we'll enter a very weak GAI era.

  8. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by DivineKnight · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I've been high before, who hasn't?

  9. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    People who claim "thaaaa AI is gunna keeell us all" should be laughed at, instantly, and mocked until they leave the community at large.

    The problem with that is that the idea that AI will kill us all is perfectly legitimate. It's not the only possible outcome, but it is a possible outcome. History is full of examples of technically superior nations becoming dominant. What happens when it's not a nation on attack, but a pervasive technology that can self-replicate?

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  10. Indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "A world awash in AI-generated content is a classic case of a utopia that is also a dystopia," she writes. "It's messy, it's beautiful, and it's already here."

    It's called FoxNews.

    Damn, sorry, that one is done with Artificial Stupidity, my bad.

    1. Re:Indeed by gweihir · · Score: 1

      As "AI" is basically a marketing lie (there is no intelligence in machines and it is unclear whether that is even possible), artificial stupidity is all that is available. And even here, Humans are superior.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    2. Re:Indeed by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Why do you suggest AI is impossible, unless you are also suggesting that intelligence is impossible, which would mean that the entire word "intelligence" doesn't actually even mean anything?

      Humans are just biological physical organisms that follow the laws of physics to produce a behavior that we have presumed to be intelligent. These physical processes can, with sufficient processing power and memory, be modelled to any finite desired level of accuracy inside of the state of a computer, which in turn should produce a behavior that is absolutely no different.

      AI is just intelligence that happens to be artificial, as opposed to natural. Full stop. Do we have any of it yet? Personally, I think so... albeit in very limited forms. Just as there can be varying levels of natural intelligence, after all, it is only fair to say that there ought to be varying levels of real intelligence. However, whether we have AI or not is already immaterial.... intelligence is just the byproduct of real world physical laws which can be modeled mathematically, and to suggest that AI is somehow forever impossible is equivalent to saying that natural intelligence is actually magic.

      If there's anything magic going on, it's the way that this kind of bullshit can spontaneously come out of nowhere.

    3. Re:Indeed by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I do not share your quasi-religious physicalist beliefs. And, incidentally, neither does Science. The question is open. The problem is in your side. You are not much better than a flat-earther.

      However, the close Science looks, the more mysterious intelligence and consciousness become.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    4. Re:Indeed by mark-t · · Score: 1

      If you are going to say that many of the things that humans do and learn is not an indication of any intelligence, then what does the word "intelligence" even mean? If you are going to suggest that it doesn't even actually exist at all, why bother having the word. Clearly, the term means something in the real world, so pick a stationary concept that humans meet and stick with it.

      I would suggest that anyone or anything that can learn from its own mistakes and successes to perform a task better is almost certainly intelligent.

      A four year old child can do that.

      So can Alphazero. The fact that the latter has a more limited domain of expertise is immaterial.

    5. Re:Indeed by gweihir · · Score: 1

      The respective definitions are available. You are just ignorant about them. The second problem is that you lump in calibration and mindless statistical classification for specific, narrow problems with insight and understanding. These things are fundamentally different. Alphazero is about as intelligent as a loaf of bread. It has no concept of what it is doing. It cannot do any general tasks. And that is just the thing: True intelligence is general. No machine has that and it is unclear whether it will ever get it.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    6. Re:Indeed by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Uh... AI isn't supposed to be "true" intelligence. It's artificial. That's what the "A" stands for.

      The dictionary definition of intelligence is the ability to learn and acquire skills. Given AZ's ability to outperform its teachers, I see no reason why it could not be considered to have intelligence.

  11. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are 2 types of advertising.
    1. To get the word out that a product exists, or a special price is in effect. This is fact based, here's the product, here's an honest depiction of what it does, here's the real price with no catches, etc.
    2. To maximize the number of buyers, everything else be damned (whether that be usefulness of the product to the buyer, ethical boundaries, everything). This is usually all lies. Lies about specs, lies about special hidden terms, lies about quality, lies about everything.

    When you realize this, the method does not really matter. An AI that's actually helpful to the buyer, finding deals is a great thing. One that lies and says buy from Jeff Bezos' fiefdom because it's the best deal vs. one that lies and says buy from Eric Schmidt's fiefdom because it's the best deal, all the while pretending to be looking out for the buyer's interests, is obviously not good.

  12. WHAT could go wrong? by khchung · · Score: 2

    "But it's not hard to see how this creative explosion could all go very wrong."

    No. It is VERY HARD to see how this could go wrong.

    You mean, computer can generate an entire movie without having to hire real actors? So Hollywood movie stars can't make millions anymore? Cry me a river.

    This would be just as bad, which is to say not at all, as computers able to generate the sound of musical instruments which normal person cannot distinguish from real recordings. (Gee! Computer can generate a "fake" recording of an orchestra playing Bach symphonies! Aren't you afraid now?) It allowed music writers to compose and create music recordings (and put on YouTube) even though he cannot play any of the instruments in the score, including synthetic singers singing the song that goes with it. Is that bad?

    In the future, there could be many more solo "movie creators" who would, by his/her own effort, create an entire movie. Much like writers writing up a whole novel. It will take out all the middle man like the movie studio. This can only be good for humanity.

    --
    Oliver.
    1. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      You mean, computer can generate an entire movie without having to hire real actors? So Hollywood movie stars can't make millions anymore? Cry me a river.

      In a Hollywood movie, you know it's all fake, so it won't matter if the actors are fake. It's all about entertainment.

      The danger comes from people manipulating things that are supposed to be true, like video recordings of political figures.

    2. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by gweihir · · Score: 1

      In the future, there could be many more solo "movie creators" who would, by his/her own effort, create an entire movie. Much like writers writing up a whole novel. It will take out all the middle man like the movie studio. This can only be good for humanity.

      Indeed. And music creators can do impressive scores all by themselves. Still requires the creativity and insight as before, nothing will change in that regard. Although as to movies, quite a few "AAA" productions seem to lack that creativity and insight as well. For example, after reading a few reviews, I am not even tempted to view the latest Star Wars movie. It seems to basically be a B-quality generic action flick with some Star Wars decor and references. I can do without that.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    3. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by gweihir · · Score: 2

      The danger comes from people manipulating things that are supposed to be true, like video recordings of political figures.

      The only danger there is that actually genuine recordings may not be recognized as such. People will just assume "fake" after the first few ones have proven to be.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    4. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      People already believe all sorts of real evidence is fake, and they'll happily accept that fake evidence is real. The only deciding factor is if the evidence confirms their preconceived notions. If video is added to the list of evidence people don't take seriously then I don't see the harm. On balance it might even do some good (less emphasis on CCTV mass surveillance that is easily spoofed)

    5. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      It's going to make it much easier to avoid scandal though. Simply insist you didn't do it, and denounce any proof otherwise as fake. Seems to work already.

    6. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What did detectives do before ubiquitous photography and video?

    7. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      Why not look at some contemporary writings from those days? While certainly exaggerated for dramatic effect, they weren't science fiction.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    8. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      The procedural generators are pretty damn good. I can take the chords from an existing song, have Band In A Box generate a backing track along with two or three procedurally generated melodies, and two or three generated solos, and selectively stitch together my favorite pieces without changing a note. It will come off as cheesy because of a shortage of inflection, but you would most likely accept it as a "proof" of a human-composed piece.

      The problem with the procedural generators isn't that they can't get things right, it's that they are unaware of when they get it wrong. That's something they still require a human to do, but how long is this phase going to last? So far it has lasted 20-something years, but I don't think it will last another 20-something.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    9. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      What? You're describing now. What this means is you say you didn't do it, and produce a video showing you not doing it. That's the real issue.

      Of course, that will also be denounced as fake as well, and we're back to just insisting that things are true.

      I have optimism that AI will be able to spot it if AI can make it. However, the real trick is going to be ensuring that the AI isn't manipulated to rule in your favor. AI auditing is going to be one hell of a challenge in the upcoming decades.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    10. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen anything *beautiful* generated by AI. Useful yes, sometimes even amusing, but not beautiful.

    11. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by slshdtisctrldbysjws · · Score: 1

      Your point of view is reflexively contrarian and totally invalid.
      You have completely failed to consider what the purpose of art is.
      You have completely failed to consider the effect of technical labor on the overall direction of the art which is made by it.

      To keep this short, basically there gets to be a point where the tools do too much work and people become trained on superficial aspects of art and it becomes trivial to distract any given person in a state of mindlessness by generating some slightly new variation of superficial aspects from an old work.
      We are already deep, deep in this phenomenon and our society is crumbling as a result. Public discourse is utterly failing. Most people have lost their grip on reality and live in an echo chamber.

      And you think accelerating this process by validating their mental illness by tailoring entertaining experiences to their twisted whims will be a good thing?

      --
      My karma was manually wiped by site staff https://slashdot.org/~slshdtisctrldbysjws 18 mod up, 10 mod down = bad karma
    12. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're incredibly stupid. Asians may have high IQ on average, but they are soulless and have a very narrow intelligence. You have no spirit, you have no concept of creation. You are an empty husk bred to do office work. You are not a real human being.

      Asians are like little orcs that don't need much to eat, multiply endlessly, and slave away for whatever master controls them, never questioning the nature of the authority.
      Animals.

    13. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      I have optimism that AI will be able to spot it if AI can make it

      These fakes are made by GANs (Generative adversarial network). It consists of two parts. The first part generates fakes, the second part tries to identify the fakes. These two networks are then trained against each other. In the end, you get good quality fakes that can fool the AI.

    14. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by sfcat · · Score: 1
      Does this qualify? Deep Dream Art

      Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and some (many) would say that those images are beautiful. Just saying...

      --
      "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
    15. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      Sorry but that was primarily what I had in mind. It is bizarre and unexpected but whatever traces of beauty it had, before those were destroyed by pattern repetition, came from the original art. This is only my opinion of course, and not even an opinion, just a feeling.

    16. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Waah, some actual knowledge of what is going on! We cannot have that on slashdot. This site is all about clueless big-ego wannabe techies that know better and need no stinking facts.

      In other words: Exactly this. There is also another longer-term factor: When genuine recordings start to get touched up by "AI", they will exhibit some of the same characteristics as fakes. This has already started.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    17. Re:WHAT could go wrong? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      People tend to trust the things they've seen, even when they know better, and even if they see a contradictory video. When I release the video of you doing those things, it's likely to permanently damage your reputation.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  13. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most people have never been able to do that. I mean, just look at how popular religion is.

  14. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by religionofpeas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What if you're working for a big company, and your boss Skypes you from his house, and says it somewhat irregular, but there's an important invoice that needs to be paid right now. He's e-mailing you the invoice right now, and he assures you it's legit and urgent.

    Well, it's not your boss but a foreign hacker who used a couple of facebook photos to fake a live conversation.

  15. In x years, MAGIC will happen! by gweihir · · Score: 1

    I am sick and tired of these bullshit announcements. Usually, you just find somebody that wants to get rich without actually contribution to society or some "journalist: that wants a cheap story. Basically nothing of these predictions comes true in the time-frame announced, if ever.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  16. The uncanny valley is as strong as ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We live in a world where Warner Bros. just spent millions trying to shop out Superman's mustache to spectacular failure. Disney's Grand Moff Tarkin was even worse. If these titans of the entertainment industry can't pull off a canny reproduction with their hand-crafted flagship products then I really think we'll have to worry about defeating Skynet before we'll have to worry about 'AI' defeating the uncanny valley.

  17. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 2

    No different than your boss sending you an email asking you to do the same thing. Except the email is spoofed and coming from a hacker.

  18. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People who claim "thaaaa AI is gunna keeell us all" should be laughed at, instantly, and mocked until they leave the community at large. "We cannot predict what will happen -- but here's my obviously accurate prediction!". Total bullshit.

    You're right. We cannot predict what will happen. That includes you too. Perhaps you should remember that before mocking those who may in fact be accurately predicting a dystopian future. The worst-case scenario is still defined as a valid scenario.

    I find it rather ironic that we're watching the future that George Orwell prophesied over half a century ago come to fruition more and more each day, but for some fucking reason people still firmly believe that James Cameron's Terminator could never become a reality. Have you not seen what humanity often does with technology? The first fucking thing out of a governments mouth is usually "yeah it's cool, but can we weaponize it?"

    Total bullshit? The four most expensive words in history will likely be our epitaph; I Told You So.

  19. Re:I checked out of reality years ago. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    woke af
    Autistic Singularity is best Singularity.

  20. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by religionofpeas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The number of people that would trust a video call with someone they know is substantially larger than people who believe a random e-mail, especially if both are coming from a home address.

  21. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  22. Poor examples by Njovich · · Score: 1

    None of the examples from the article are very convincing, even at these poststamp resolutions with massive compression artifacts. The whole point of the uncanny valley is that the last mile is very hard. I'm sure that it's all very impressive, but it's a bit early to say that they've crossed the uncanny valley. They better get close to the valley first.

    1. Re:Poor examples by religionofpeas · · Score: 1
    2. Re:Poor examples by Njovich · · Score: 1

      I was just talking about the examples in the article. NVIDIA's work (as you show here) is much better.

    3. Re:Poor examples by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Perhaps someone was having a few beers with their friends, at the top edge of the valley, to enjoy a nice sunset after a long work week etc.
      Afterwards, they just threw the empty cans down into the void.
      Later, some AI researchers are down there climbing upwards, and on their route they encounter the discarded cans, and conclude:
      "OMG look, cans! We made it! Uncanny Valley ends here!"

  23. This isn't A.I.'s fault alone... by MindPrison · · Score: 1

    ...mostly our craving for more and more entertainment.

    We're getting increasingly bored with our lives, we've never had it this good before in any century, we have all the luxuries of the modern world. From birth we're literally given a tablet computer where we can interact with whatever is crawling around on the screen, we're constantly connected to everything and everyone around us on an smartphone or similar devices - and it's addictive, and it's not necessarily in a good way.

    A.I. can indeed create wonderful alternate realities - but even before that, we have had so many creative artists already creating those alternate realities for us in video games, this isn't going to decrease - this will only increase, and our demand for new content has never been bigger than it is now.

    With the growing advances in technology, we're seeing more and more jobs replaced by both automation and A.I. This means we're going to have a LOT more spare time on our hands, and what to do with all of that time? The world has never seen such luxury, but - is it really good for us?

    We all know that videogames can keep us mentally active, so in a way there's an upside to that, especially for elderly people. But all this sitting in front of a smartphone screen, computer screen - even at work, has some serious physical health implications (hence why many game dev. studios actually demand a fitness program for their employees) that it's not heading anywhere good, but we can change this, we just need to realize what it does to our bodies and our evolution.

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
    1. Re:This isn't A.I.'s fault alone... by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      But all this sitting in front of a smartphone screen, computer screen - even at work, has some serious physical health implication

      Compared to what? because if you go back even 50 years, our lifespans were a lot shorter. Go back another 50, and it was even worse.

      Sure, activity is better than inactivity, but honestly, humans are doing better health-wise with every passing decade. Looks like that's going to be close to leveling off at this point, but it also looks like that's because we're reaching the limits of what the human body is capable of in terms of longevity. We might be able to genetically engineer around that, but we also may not be able to.

      What I'm curious about are the psychological impacts of crossing the uncanny valley. How can this be used to help with PTSD, loss of a loved one, depression, substance abuse, etc.? Psychologically, if you can still have a chat with your mom every day for a couple of years after she dies, is that better or worse? What if that program is designed to slowly steer you to acceptance, with an end goal of you saying goodbye and getting on with your life?

      If you're an old recluse and a nice young man comes and chats with you every day, is that going to be a bad thing? Will we see social work and psychological help outsourced to specialized AI? It's interesting, because the possibility exists to design in AI exactly what someone needs to be most receptive to positive change in their life.

      And holy shit will this be used to fuel extremism, because when you can subtly make "the other" worse and worse, and tune AI to provoke, it's going to be insanely bad.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    2. Re:This isn't A.I.'s fault alone... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lifespans are actually back on the decline over the last decade. Blame late stage capitalism and the US health system in particular for fucking up the average trend.

  24. An arms race against 'fake news' by vix86 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All of the claims about "fake news" could come to a head here really soon with more extreme left and right news sites/blogs putting out fake speeches and audio bites that have been created using this new technology. This tech is really going to muddy the waters on social media and will be utilized by movements and countries to spread disinformation. The more legitimate news outlets will spend more time fighting this disinformation instead of reporting on the actual events that are going on.

    I think ultimately what we'll see is that other companies will come along offering services that archive and perform various match tests against sound bites and recorded speeches. You'll be able to confirm if the video clip you just saw actually happened and if so, when and where it occurred. Without something like this, we all will be lost in a see of fake speeches and events. I expect the government will get involved in this and the Library of Congress will be tangentially involved in the collection, storage, and verification; but I don't think any of this will be taken seriously until politicians on both sides of the aisle get burned by fake creations.

    1. Re:An arms race against 'fake news' by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      I think ultimately what we'll see is that other companies will come along offering services that archive and perform various match tests against sound bites and recorded speeches

      I doubt it. Once you can fool people, it's a small step to fool a program. Besides, people don't like fact checking as it is. Authenticity is assumed if people agree with the content.

    2. Re:An arms race against 'fake news' by mikael · · Score: 1

      It's been happening for ages. Russians would get artists to "airbrush" people out of photographs. People fake UFO videos using basic computer animation software. Anyone can use GIMP and composite pictures together using "intelligent scissors", edge blurring and the airbrush.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    3. Re:An arms race against 'fake news' by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      It takes a lot of money to do it by hand. And it's very hard to do it accurately on moving images. AI systems will make it quick and cheap. This allows it to be done on a much wider scale.

    4. Re:An arms race against 'fake news' by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

      All of the claims about "fake news" could come to a head here really soon with more extreme left and right news sites/blogs putting out fake speeches and audio bites that have been created using this new technology. This tech is really going to muddy the waters on social media and will be utilized by movements and countries to spread disinformation. .

      Which will just highlight the problem we already have. We already have quite capable media lies with no need for AI, thank you.

      Why should you just believe the crap that people beam to your house now? This phenomenon will just make that problem more obvious.

    5. Re:An arms race against 'fake news' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's cute, grandpa. Luckily algorithms can easily spot composited images. There are even online services that will do this for free now. Every millennial and/or reddit user would be aware of this.

  25. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    The giveaway will be that the boss is actually Spiderman, and a pregnant Elsa is in the background being menaced by the Incredible Hulk.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  26. Used to it vs. not by DrYak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Currently, not a lot of people are used to put doubt into video (or even real-time face-to-face video) because the technology to fake it realistically enough has only started very recently to become cheap enough to be a worthy try for an attacker: And it will still be a little bit more time until it start getting used in real-time (basically once " ${price of renting cloud GPU time to run the neural net} ${money that can be made in such attempts}" ).

    Once awareness is raised, society will eventually adapt and only the most gullible will fall for the tricks while our successor on /. will wonder why not more people are using whatever authentication is the most common for video chatting.

    A bit like how a couple of decades ago, every body was aware of signature forging and wouldn't trust a simply hand written note, but would fall for attempt at phone-calls social engineering (i.e.: impersonating a general role by being a good actor, back at a time where the phone quality would barely let you recognise a voice reliably).

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Used to it vs. not by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      People still fall for crude e-mail and phishing scams. As the attackers get more sophisticated that will only increase. And if we all stop trusting each other, it'll have a great impact on our daily life.

      renting cloud GPU time to run the neural net

      For now. It won't be long before you can buy special GPU cards that are optimized for neural net processing that you can stick in your home PC. Nvidia already has one. Still expensive, but it's only a matter of time before the prices come down and capability increases.

    2. Re:Used to it vs. not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't trust you. Your-self/yo-image...yer voice. That trust-! has no effect/affect on my life. Stay off my lawn.

    3. Re:Used to it vs. not by Aighearach · · Score: 1

      Currently, not a lot of people are used to put doubt into video

      I know, I was watching some music video and the artist showed her nipple, and everybody got really exited, and then some mean people were going to fine the broadcaster, and then when they went frame-by-frame to extract the evidence, they realized there was stage tape over her nipple, all they ever showed was stage tape and there wasn't gonna be any fine. That was like, `86 or something.

      Before VHS and the pause button, there was no way to know what you were really seeing! And even with it...

      I was watching some K-pop videos a few weeks ago and I realized in one scene the performer sticks her tongue out... I'd watched it 100 times before I perceived the uncanny valley and went back to check... sure enough, prosthetic tongue! Angel tongues are too sexy for Korea, they had to wrap that naughty wet thing! lol

      https://youtu.be/N5wzkQvzp4c?t...

    4. Re:Used to it vs. not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Phone quality was perfectly fine for recognising voices a couple of decades ago, you'd have to go back to at least the 60s to find a time that wasn't true.

      The trick was to fake the call as coming from someone the target didn't know very well, maybe they'd only spoken to them once or twice, and therefore wasn't confident in their own ability to recognise the voice. And that'll be key to this scam, too - you won't get a video call from your direct boss, you'll get one from her boss, or from the finance director of your company, or something similar.

    5. Re:Used to it vs. not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    6. Re: Used to it vs. not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only true idiots fall for these scams. It goes against common sense. An fool is parted from his money easily. If not scams, then telemarketers or shopping channels.

    7. Re: Used to it vs. not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boooooooobies!!!! Mmmmmmm

  27. AI-based media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So now things that look like photographs and video clips are really cartoons... so what?
    We we foolish to believe them in the first place because we never new when pictures were staged.

    So photographs and video aren't evidence anymore and never should have been.

  28. When is this going to happen? by 110010001000 · · Score: 3

    It is 2017 and the Uncanny Valley is very much still alive. AI isn't real.

    1. Re:When is this going to happen? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Is intelligence real?

      If so, why not AI? Which, by definition, is just intelligence that happens to be artificial.

      And of course, just as certainly as their can be varying levels of natural intelligence, there should quite obviously also be varying levels of artificial intelligence as well.

      But how do you define intelligence? As I said previously, is someone intelligent if they can memorize a sufficient amount of information and rules to be able to independently perform a complex task. What is the difference between a human that has memorized rules and is following them to perform some task that we may have otherwise said was a sign of intelligence, and a computer that is simply following the instructions of an algorithm to perform a similar task? Computers can even sometimes follow an algorithm and wind up becoming better than even their teacher. Alphazero is a prime example of this, so how can anyone argue that its behavior is not an example of at least some measure of intelligence? It's intelligence only in a very narrow field, perhaps... but it sure as heck seems intelligent to me, especially since it learns both from mistakes and successes, as humans do.

    2. Re:When is this going to happen? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I hear some people repeat that like a robot in a GOTO 10 loop or a parrot, whichever is the worst insult. The Uncanny Valley is real, the question is who's sliding into it from which side...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  29. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by SuricouRaven · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Or it might be the end of comments sections. Consider this scenario:

    Someone develops and publishes a comment-bot AI. It's not a general-purpose AI, but you can configure it with a position to promote and point it to a site, and it will then start posting unique comments promoting the view, and posting rebuttals to anyone who opposes the view. It's not going to pass for human in a conversation, but in single posts it'll appear human most of the time.

    First thing that happens? Joe's Pizza unleashes a hundred instances to tell the world how great their pizza is. AI spam. But this is hard spam to get rid of, because it's constantly changing: This AI learns how anti-spam measures work. CAPTCHA tests get even more annoying for a while. But that's ok: The internet is used to spam. Joe's Pizza gets a lot of hate.

    Then an election rolls around. Say, a US presidential election.

    Suddenly, millions of instances appear - half of them promoting the Republicans, and half the Democrats. Comment threads all over the internet become fifty-pages of almost fully automatically generated text, flooding out any human voice. Both parties deny such underhanded techniques, of course - and perhaps even truthfully, as fingers are pointed to independent pressure groups or the governments of other countries as a possible source.

    Meanwhile, the Church of the Easily Offended gets their running. They set a few thousand running - their job is to identify 'inappropriate' material - anything that offends their religion, or standards of decency or of clean language - and submit reports or write angry letters to site operators. In an amusing irony, the church website shortly has to close their own comments section because of the millions of bots now searching the internet for church comments pages and posting about why Islam is the true religion.

    In the end the only option is to drop anonymous comments entirely, and tie any comments into verified accounts established with proof of identity.

  30. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if your boss, his house, the company, the invoice, the foreign hacker, and Facebook are all fake computer-generated simulations?

    Whoa!

  31. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    My bet would be on internet social groups shrinking instead. The wider world becomes less coherent as people are more likely to find their particular insular bubble and stick to it. Like recent generations unable to fathom parents making their kids play outside all day, it'll be hard to understand why anyone would want to deal with the spam, the scams, and the infuriatingly opinionated.

  32. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The most annoying thing for me is when I'm having to do some particular task (like moving house, changing apartments, looking for a new job), LinkedIn starts providing "helpful" articles like "now is not the time to move house" or "now is not time time to look for a new job" or "why you shouldn't accept a job unless you see where you are going to work"

    I've also had messages appear to be from people I know, but sound completely out of context for what they would say, and after confirming with them, those message were fake. As far as I'm concerned now, I regard any kind of advice from social media to be as reliable as that from an Ouija board or a carnival fair fortune teller.

  33. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then I would start meditating on Cartesian Doubt, then decide to explode

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  34. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by srmalloy · · Score: 1

    When it arrives without his digital signature, the message ID gets forwarded to IA as a spearfishing attack and they pull it off the server and dissect it to find out where it came from. And even if it does arrive with his digital signature, the message ID gets forwarded to IA as a spearfishing attack, because invoices never come to me, and my boss knows that.

  35. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

    because invoices never come to me, and my boss knows that.

    Obviously, they're going to target the person that deals with the invoices. It was an example. Feel free to come up with better examples that relate to your own life. E.g. wife calling up that she forgot the alarm code.

  36. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um, look at voters in the US. Facebook's algorithms helped influence the election...isn't that AI running the country?

  37. To the point of evangelicals... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Being able to make their biblical canon truths appear realistic using state of the art computer technology, while convincing their flocks of sheep to live lives making them easy marks for fleecing or political manipulation.

    For someone with a regional view of the universe, it would be very easy to convince them of the flat earth theory, or the possibility of praying to god to open a path through the sea thanks to computer generated video footage that makes it seem completely real. And people who don't understand that computers can simulate realities that don't and can't exist according to observed and tested physics of the real universe will believe that if they can see it, it is true, even while their same scripture asks them to be wary of being lead astray by (insert boogeyman here), even though the most likely place for an evil agent to lead them astray would be in a desecrated church, by perverting their own god's words, or most likely, by impersonating a well respected priest, pastor, or preacher and swaying them with their silver tongue.

    But hey, as long as they feel favored in this life, they don't really care if the contract involved signing with blood, now do they? I wonder if anyone every considered that the contracted signed with blood might have been a metaphor for not committing violence against others in order to improve your own lot in life...

    Captcha: 'torches'.

  38. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Kjella · · Score: 2

    Comment threads all over the internet become fifty-pages of almost fully automatically generated text, flooding out any human voice.

    You didn't need AI for that, without CAPTCHAs most comment fields would be overrun by bots already, even though it would be junk posts. And the nuclear arms race there continues.

    In the end the only option is to drop anonymous comments entirely, and tie any comments into verified accounts established with proof of identity.

    Maybe, but that alone doesn't make the public debate great. Very often it's taken over by extremists on both sides that aren't interested in a debate and are willing to post dozens of replies on a single issue. I've seen way too many comment fields essentially turn into a shouting match between the same dozen people or so. You still need some sort of system to promote the quality posts that actually reflect some thought so the debate doesn't drown. And if you have that, AI pot shots wouldn't matter that much since they'd be very thin on substance.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  39. Abused term by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

    It's not KILLING anything.

    Killing means terminating the life of a living organism.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
    1. Re:Abused term by Dusthead+Jr. · · Score: 1

      That term "killer" has always baffled me since the game Doom and all of the "Doom-killers." I heard the term Doom-killer before the term "first person shooters." Suffice it to say none of them "killed" Doom. Nor did all "iPod-killers" kill the iPod. I recognize "killer app" as a more useful term.

    2. Re:Abused term by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's related to the fascination Americans have with guns and the military in general. Just look at their movies. There's a disproportionate percentage of war/violence movies compared to other countries.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    3. Re:Abused term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish we could kill black-and-white thinking...

    4. Re:Abused term by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      No it doesn't. "Kill the live feed." is an accurate use of the word. Most words have more than one meaning. But, just to hammer it home (Merriam-Webster's):

      1 a : to deprive of life : cause the death of a disease that has killed thousands
      He threatened to kill them.
      b (1) : to slaughter (an animal) for food
      (2) : to convert a food animal into (a kind of meat) by slaughtering
      2 a : to put an end to kill competition
      a change that could kill our chances for success
      b : defeat, veto
      killed the amendment
      c : to mark for omission; also : delete
      kill a quote
      d : annihilate, destroy
      kill an enemy
      3 a : to destroy the vital or essential quality of
      killed the pain with drugs
      b : to cause to stop
      kill the motor
      c : to check the flow of current through
      kill the lights
      4 : to make a markedly favorable impression on
      she killed the audience
      5 : to get through uneventfully
      kill time
      ; also : to get through (the time of a penalty) without being scored on
      kill a penalty
      6 a : to cause extreme pain to
      My back is killing me.
      b : to tire almost to the point of collapse
      has been killing herself to get the project done on time
      7 : to hit (a shot) so hard in various games that a return is impossible
      killed a backhand down the line
      8 : to consume (something, such as a drink) totally
      killed his drink and held out the glass. —W. L. Gresham
      killed two bottles of wine over dinner

      Seems you really picked a wrong word to reduce to one definition. Play is another -92.

  40. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 2

    It's easy, really. We all learned that between 1993 and 2002.

    Trust no one.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  41. Is this really new? i.e. ... with a computer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have been able to fake documents and books for centuries now. Intensive scrutiny by dozens of experts still hasn't resolved the authenticity of the Voynich manuscript. Photographs have been manipulated for decades. We are now automating the process and can manipulate video. Other than an explosion of possible fakes, this issue isn't new.

  42. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hard atheists who claim to have all the answers (outright deny any alternative) are super rare. Hard theist seems to be the default position. You insist you cannot possibly wrong, since your 'clearly' right, having thought about it for a bit.

    Show some humility and people might begin to take you seriously.

  43. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Godel assures us machines cannot post "unique" content ... assuming promotionally unique subsumes on meaningful. What remains? Instantiated noise ?? Or knock yoself out on copy-me-2 !

  44. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you took 10 minutes to think about philosophy (translated: the love of knowledge) you'd stumble upon the fact that the universe was clearly created.

    If you took a fee years to study and really understand logic, reason, and the scientific method, you'd stumble upon the fact that all claimed "evidence" for a "created universe" is in fact nothing more than a gargantuan argument from ignorance.

    If you reject religion you should also reject theists like Newton and LeMaitre and start from scratch.

    Only theists think this way. Once you classify someone as a heathen, you must automatically reject anything they've ever done or said. Rational people do not think that way. I am perfectly fine with accepting Newtons contributions to mathematics and physics without also having to accept his musings on alchemy and religion. I don't subscribe to your absurd absolutism.

    I'd say atheism is the hallmark of the uneducated.

    That must be why scientists are far more likely to be atheists than the general public, and why elite scientists are more likely to be atheists than scientists as a whole. Because scientists are clearly far less educated than Jim Bob the plumber, and elite scientists are obviously the most uneducated of all.

    As soon as I hear someone is an atheist I know they're still on the bottom rung of the thinking ladder. Science and religion do not conflict despite what an edgy meme on Reddit may have led you to believe. God bless.

    What you know and what you think you know are obviously two very different things.

    May the FSM embrace you with his noodly love.

  45. Re:I checked out of reality years ago. by temcat · · Score: 1

    So I guess you're addressing yourself in your last line, too.

  46. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by rmdingler · · Score: 1

    Um, look at voters in the US. Facebook's algorithms helped influence the election...isn't that AI running the country?

    You mean Gore? Nah, he invented the internet but has delegated the day-to-day operations of the country to his inferiors.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  47. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the end the only option is to drop anonymous comments entirely, and tie any comments into verified accounts established with proof of identity.

    Hi. Welcome to the internet. You must be new here.

  48. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  49. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about when you go outside? You know, that place with trees and grass and dirt and stuff.

  50. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or the holographic principle:
    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holographic_principle

  51. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

    Most people have never been able to do that. I mean, just look at how popular religion is.

    And atheism, for that matter ....

    Atheism is indeed the most daring of all dogmas...for it is the assertion of a universal negative. - G. K. Chesterton

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  52. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Imrik · · Score: 1

    Hard atheists who claim to have the answers are rare. The problem are the ones that don't claim to have the answer, they just assert that your answer is wrong.

  53. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Atheism is not an assertion, it is the rejection of the theist assertion.

  54. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

    Personally I would think the 'real' god would be more pissed about the people belonging to the other 80% of religions in the world (and therefore worshiping someone other than him) as opposed to the people that did not choose to participate.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  55. Potatoes by bradley.uffner2292 · · Score: 1

    So their tech for eliminating The Uncanny Valley, and turning a horse in to a zebra, is to set the video quality to "potato"? Sorry, but anything looks real when filmed at 100x100 resolution and upscaled.

  56. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When my boss -- Sally Johnson (from Atlanta) --
    asks me to "kindly do the needful and remit the payment", I'll take a screenshot, laugh, and ignore it.

  57. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Notabadguy · · Score: 1

    People who dismiss religion so easily display a total lack of discernment and intelligence. If you took 10 minutes to think about philosophy (translated: the love of knowledge) you'd stumble upon the fact that the universe was clearly created. After that you're automatically a theist and just spending your time trying to describe the Creator.

    If you took another 10 minutes to think about philosophy, you'd stumble upon the "Noble Lie" - a myth propogated to promote peace or harmony. Thus religion was born - a pious fiction created to calm man's terror of the unknown, and prevent divisive clash over questions like, "What is my purpose" and "What is the meaning of life" and "Where did we come from?"

    You claim that atheism is the hallmark of the uneducated - I'd claim that sweeping generalizations utilizing logical fallacies are the hallmark of the uneducated.

  58. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The greatest lie ever foisted upon this world was getting people to admit Satan doesn't exist.

    You have nothing to lose and everything to gain by belief in a higher power.

    Thankfully, demographics agree with me and eventually you will be purged as the muslims will most likely off fools like yourself.

  59. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by iggymanz · · Score: 2

    No, it the only possibility given a rational consideration of reality. All religions are delusional, and many are dangerous and deadly.

  60. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    It looks like the author has a hard time with reality, short sightedness is both a blessing and a curse; like supporting child acused molesters that run for political office.

  61. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    Nonsense, it is the rational viewpoint that imaginary beings only exist in the imagination of deluded people.

  62. American POLITICS: we're already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A near majority of a population can be engineered out of reality ALREADY and it's been going on in the USA since Ronald Reagan -- the 1st big proof of success. It has just progressing further since. Eventually, election fraud will not be required... especially if you weaken opposition resources enough. If the two corrupt parties combine you would easily have a large majority of people out of touch with reality.

    China is doing some-- but the true pioneers are the Americans who are showing how to control the masses openly. Hacking around the free press "firewall" to authoritarian control.

  63. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And he manages to say that with a straight face, with you know who in office!

  64. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    If you're suspicious and want to confirm it, you'd turn around and call him back, wouldn't you? Right now, it's a lot easier to spoof a call to you than to intercept calls going to your boss's house, but how long will that remain the case? Once the spoofers can spoof the confirmation too, it's all over.

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  65. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Atheism is a null hypothesis. If you do not understand that, you do not understand science.

  66. Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More speculative nonsense from the tech community which has a tendency to label its own misconceptions and delusions as universal truth. Yaaawn. You will be so happy when you finally leave puberty.

  67. Doublethink by e3m4n · · Score: 1

    Imagine the bullshit election propoganda of fake âhidden camerasâ(TM) published by the zealots on both sides so obsessed with winning at all costs thet they dont care about eviscerating and disenfanchising the voters. Eventually with all the accusations, denials, lawsuits for defamation; in the end we will be no better off than one run by big brother. And that will be double plus ungood.

  68. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    Shared alarm codes can be procedurally generated. If the procedure incorporates a time element (such as the current month), then it will automatically change as well. Sure it's security by obscurity, but it does mean that in this case you'd just have to say "It's December now, remember?" or something along those lines. To an attacker, that just indicates you change your codes every month, and won't directly give them entry. If she still "can't remember" something you've been doing for years, then I'd have to reach her by other channels before I'd transmit that information (unless she used the "panic phrase").

    Panic phrases have to be changed after any publicly observable use, of course. For the "pay a bill right now" case, a panic phrase would be a good step as well. If the "boss" doesn't say it, don't perform the request.

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  69. I can't get Alexa to play the song I want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wanted the studio version of a song. As an experiment, I tried to get Alexa to play this song, and Alexa would only play the live version. ... A friend tells me his Tesla model X insists he's on the access road, randomly, while he's on the express lane, so the X keeps slamming on the brakes as the access road speed limit is 35, vs 55...

    It's gonna be a looong time till AI ... they'll look like the mustache scene on silicon valley ...

  70. For average folks, it's about one thing... by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    Governments, corporations and others who want to manipulate the public certainly have good reasons to develop AI's that pass the Uncanny Valley test.

    For a lot of average people, though, I suspect a supremely uncomplicated use: make me a robot I enjoy fucking, maybe conversing with once in a while if I'm lonely, and that doesn't kick up a fuss when it gets turned off and put away in the cupboard.

    Human relationships are complex and difficult. They usually require two very different individuals to compromise on what they will tolerate to make the other person happy. It's hard work, and inevitably, there's drama.

    There is going to be a huge, profitable market for a "sexbot" that would allow a person to meet a "dumbed down" version of their social and physical needs without the necessity of involving another person in their situation.

    Let me put it this way: Just about anybody who has ever had an Italian grandmother's lasagna will agree there's nothing better. A good Italian restaurant might come close, but not the store-bought frozen ones. Even so, add a little Parmesan and maybe throw a little red wine into the pan while it's cooking, and the store-bought version isn't all that bad. And it only takes two minutes of effort and 20 minutes in the microwave, versus hours of making the sauce, making the pasta, combining the fillings and all the rest. Not a bad trade-off when all you really want is a nice hot meal without any fuss and bother.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    1. Re:For average folks, it's about one thing... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      You can buy the pasta ready made. Just like Spaghetti.
      But the true trick is: use a really big pan, make enough for 4 or more meals. Just cook them like 75%, and freeze everything you don't need.
      Now you have your home made super Lasagne, ready in your freezer.
      Making your own pasta, especially for Lasagne is super easy as well.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    2. Re:For average folks, it's about one thing... by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Wise advice. I actually do a fair bit of cooking myself, and have used this approach with lasagna, stews and chili. Most people don't, though. They'd rather put up with "good enough kinda" and no hassle.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    3. Re:For average folks, it's about one thing... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Good enough and super cheap are the nail to the coffin.
      The difference in effort to make something 'good enough' versus 'quite perfect' is super small in cooking ... of course, if you go all the way to a multiple star restaurant it be comes more hard work than a passion.
      OTOH, I have heard about 70 year old men, were the wife had died, and they go to a cooking school (mostly motivated by welfare organizations) who never had learned how to fry an egg in a pan; and are to 'scared' to try it on their own.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  71. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by apoc.famine · · Score: 2

    And if you have that, AI pot shots wouldn't matter that much since they'd be very thin on substance.

    Except that you're replying to someone who postulated

    It's not going to pass for human in a conversation, but in single posts it'll appear human most of the time.

    And therein lies the problem. Once bots can reasonably approximate the median person on a forum, I think humans chatting in forums will rapidly disappear. Bots will be able to post far faster than humans, and once you have a couple of competing bots, the bots will have hashed the point out and will have moved on before the human gets done pecking at the keyboard.

    Now, I don't know if this is a bad thing or a good thing, to be honest.There are few places like /. (and even here it's got some issues) where reasonable long-form discussion happens on the internet. Most of the time, as you note, it's taken over by extremists on both side. And most of the time, they don't have a lot of quality in their posts. It stands to reason that when we have AI able to carry on a reasonable conversation that we'll also have AI able to determine when non-reasonable conversation is happening. (I.E. bot or human just trying to shout down others.) In that case, we'll finally have a somewhat fair moderation system for once.

    Assuming moderately functional AI posting, and moderately functional AI moderating, and you end up in a situation where you'll be able to tune the AI to have somewhat deep and interesting conversations. Humans can participate, but more than likely most humans will just consume that. Add in animation crossing the uncanny valley, and suddenly you have emergent talking heads for every subject in the universe. And while you can poison the underlying data, if you don't, suddenly the quality of what's being discussed goes up, as compared to the current human debaters.

    And while this can (and will) be used for ill, I can't help but be optimistic that exposing millions more people to reasonable and factual debate might be a good thing. Of course, if the current state of TV is any indication, what people want is their tribe shouting down the other tribe, so maybe I shouldn't be so optimistic. Although if this comes to pass, we'll at least be able to make AI able to enjoy watching the good stuff, so that's something.

    --
    Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
  72. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

    Considering that many phone calls are now voip, I would not wonder about vulnerabilities in your router that can be exploited to reroute your calls elsewhere.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  73. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    I rather would prefer that all religious people agree that there is only one god, and that he/she walks in many avatars and names.
    There is no need to hunt or convert other people to other religions.
    Bottom line they are all the same anyway: worship your parents, love your kids, live a righteous life.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  74. Left wing news sites don't post fake news by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    They tried. Or at least the businesses that profit from ads on fake news sites did. What they found was that anything they tried got debunked in a matter of hours. It just didn't work. There's lots of theories why, you can Google the discussion. It's too controversial and this post is already likely to start a troll storm. But the fact remains fake news just doesn't work for the left.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Left wing news sites don't post fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sometimes it works. Sometimes it does not. Left and right (whatever they mean currently) is irrelevant.

    2. Re:Left wing news sites don't post fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The left posts fake news constantly. They frequently use the "lie by omission" tactic, as it's very hard to debunk. All the individual points are true, but the overall narrative doesn't make an accurate depiction of reality. An example that isn't particularly controversial that happened a few months ago.

      MSNBC reports "Fox News in its haste to make the left look bad falsely reports CNN ran porn on one of its channels" This is a paraphrase of the MSNBC article. And every statement in that is true, and it makes Fox News look incompetent, but there's some important details that were omitted that makes Fox News look a lot better. Namely that you'll notice it was MSNBC who ran that article and CNN never covered it. This is because when the story first broke, Fox News wanted to make sure the story was true, so they did some fact checking first. The source they used was CNN, who mistakenly confirmed it at which point Fox News ran to post it because, yeah, they want to make CNN look bad. But then CNN realized that it was false and retracted that confirmation, at which point Fox News retracted the article. But they didn't post it until they had a first hand confirmation, and yeah, I'd publish with that sort of confirmation if I were them as well.

      Lies by omission are hard to catch. They require a lot of critical thinking and for the audience to accept that though the facts they may agree with are true, there are other facts that are pertinent which change the narrative that they may not want to hear. We saw this in the early days of the Trump Administration, and the MSM played it hard. "Alternative Facts". The MSM worked hard to turn alternative facts in to a synonym for lies. They jumped on a few cases where hyperbole was used to exaggerate things to discredit from then on any fact they didn't report. They could then label them as "alternative facts", people would take them as lies, but if you pointed out that they were in fact true, they could claim "hey, we didn't say they were lies, we said they were alternative facts". Start really thinking when you read any news source and you see just how frequently they do things like this. And I'm not pointing at one outlet, all of them do it constantly. And it's a lot harder to critically think about the news sources you agree with. But I promise you they do it a lot. My preferred news source is the BBC, but good lord some of the things they pull, it gets pretty egregious at times. An article on "why america has such an opioid problem" took some pretty big cognitive dissonance to get through without getting pissed off at the hypocrisy within the article. My favorite was the number one reason was that the number one reason they put was a lack of universal health care in the US while conveniently ignoring that Canada, the bastion of universal health care, has the second highest level of abuse, with the use rate being something like 85% that of the US.

  75. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by epine · · Score: 1

    Sometimes I don't even know why Slashdot exists.

    Bots copy and remix the corpus matched to context, but we're still miles away from an observable thread of thought.

    The whole point of "the future is already here — it's just not very evenly distributed" is that "miles away" is not a viable unit of measure.

    Generative adversarial networks are the Ajax of DNN 1.0.

    I was reading O'Reilly's new book the other day, and he was talking about how little use was made of XMLHttpRequest because people were suffering from the last-cognitive-mile problem, until suddenly it was everywhere (with a cynical conference branding cherry on top).

    Just wait. The GANs are already here—and they are coming soon.

    DNN = deep neural networks.

  76. Computer Generated movies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    About 10 years ago a programmer friend showed me a program he wrote. he scanned in part of a book then showed me a movie of it So you can take your favorite book and turn it in to a movie.Put in your picture and you are the hero
               

    1. Re:Computer Generated movies by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      And you were gullible enough to believe that he didn't show you a preconstructed movie.

  77. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 2

    Why is that a problem? If you tell me that the distance between the earth and the moon is 5 miles, do I have to know the actual distance in order to tell you that you're wrong? Why do you think that "I don't know, and you don't either" is "a problem"?

  78. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 2

    If you dumb down a populace enough, they can't tell the difference anyway.

    The claims of anyone possesing a fully functional AI are laughable already, but I suppose if we keep telling folks we have them, they'll eventually believe it.

  79. Re:Is this really new? i.e. ... with a computer. by HiThere · · Score: 1

    While true, humans are a visual species, so pictures are much more convincing than words.

    OTOH, it's my understanding that handling things like faces and hair properly in a video is still so expensive that it will see minimal use...this year. Of course, it's already December.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  80. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The best thing about your religion (whatever it may be) is that it will die out someday, even if it lasts until the heat death of the universe.

  81. uncanny wolves herding the sheep by h8sg8s · · Score: 1

    ..and we're the sheep. The singularity will arrive not with a bang but with the soft sound of us ceding little bits of volition and self-determination to AI because they "know best" - and likely truly will. What scares me most is the blind human faith in algorithmic certainty, where "certainty" is far from certain.

    --
    Organization? You must be joking..
  82. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That explains AmiMoJo

  83. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    Sally Johnson

    Sounds like appropriate slang for "chick with a dick" - going to start using that.

  84. reward offered by epine · · Score: 1

    No. It is VERY HARD to see how this could go wrong.

    One barely needs to be awake to the present day to see how this can go wrong, because we're already living it.

    Next to Samoa and Saudi Arabia (and one or two others), America is pretty much the most obese country in human history. Did the bariatric hover-chairs in WALL-E seem altogether implausible? No, they didn't. (Well, not unless unless you think too much about the hovering part.)

    Evolution equipped us with a survival heuristic: pursue sugar.

    And then, practically overnight, what had been a scarce resource for a hundred million years became almost too cheap to meter.

    Evolution equipped us with a social survival heuristic: monitor the other person's facial expression when you flap your gums. In traditional social settings, communities with fewer than 200 core members, you can guarantee that what goes around, comes around. Elephants have long memories, but they don't hold a candle to tribal grievance.

    And then, practically overnight, society's primary discourse setting turns into an adolescent fucktard's wildest wet dream.

    Meanwhile, back at Gradient HQ, Facebook invents algorithms to prioritize outrage sugar. ("Sugar!" is the reported to be the strongest expletive ever uttered by Ernest Orlando Lawrence, even when he dropped the priming mechanism of a hydrogen bomb on his own toes, not counting that one time Leslie Groves put his military boot up Orlando's ass over the contaminated cooling oil in the first edition magnets installed at Y12.)

    You don't think it launches a whole new can of worms when Pretty Woman raises the curtain on three different degrees of Revelations: one for the early evening show, one for the late evening show, and one for the xtra-late night show (that squeaking sound when you walk out of the theatre?—this time it's not sugar)? Bonus: if you bring your VR goggles, you can complete the Terminator fantasy questionnaire before the movie begins, and with the SQUID hairnet accessory, it can be auto-calibrated to your exact mental response pattern throughout.

    First truly sentient thought of human technological matrix: be damn careful what you wish for, because no concerted counter-offensive against sugar has ever gone well for the first hundred years.

    Carfentanil is an analog of the synthetic opioid analgesic fentanyl. A unit of carfentanil is 100 times as potent as the same amount of fentanyl, 5,000 times as potent as a unit of heroin and 10,000 times as potent as a unit of morphine.

    And how is that going?

    So, in summary, I completely agree with you, with only one proviso: that more of what we want proves to be worth having.

  85. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    Atheism is indeed the most daring of all dogmas.

    Atheism is a belief based on an unsubstantiated claim and as such is no different than religion.

    Agnosticism: being smart and sane enough to admit that you don't fucking know.

  86. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by orlanz · · Score: 1

    No, the biggest lie is that Satan as an external, independent evil exists. This is false, there is nothing as evil as what resides in the human heart. It is through constant vigilance and discipline that every one keeps their ill ways & thoughts in check.

  87. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    There's that but it doesn't even have to go that far; machine logic (I refuse to say "AI") guided by people will be bad enough. The machines don't need to "wake up" or develop their "own" agenda to be a threat to the human race; the humans controlling them can ensure that easily enough.

  88. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Atheism is a belief based on an unsubstantiated claim

    Atheism is just about belief. What it's based on is irrelevant.

    > and as such is no different than religion.

    What's different is that to an atheist, God's existence is no more important a question than the existence of any other thing.

    A-bigfootism, a-leprechaunism and a-unicornism are all no different than religion.

  89. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the real problem here is that we're on the verge of being able to "manufacture fake news" that is indistinguishable from real news, in both visuals and writing.

    Like, think for a moment where an AI can write a press release, given nothing but a subject, verb and object. EG "Donald Trump, handjob, Horse", and not only can it create a video of this, it can write a press release. The only way we'll be able to debunk AI manufactured fake news content is by actually having living people present live press releases that the AI can not manufacture in real time.

    If it's just AI creating "childrens videos", that's another monster, one that is easily solved by removing the motivation (eg no ads on childrens content.)

    But the flip of that is also slipperly slope, videos about children being hurt, assulted, etc, may be a good way for AI to deflect attention from serious abuse to real children.

  90. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 2

    Atheism is a belief based on an unsubstantiated claim and as such is no different than religion.

    No, atheism is the lack of a belief. The prefix "a" means "without". A-theism. Literally "without theism".

    Agnosticism: being smart and sane enough to admit that you don't fucking know.

    And in this case, the prefix "a" still means "without". A-gnosticism. Literally " without knowledge".

    Ironically enough, the term "gnosticism" itself refers to religious ideas. Both gnosticism and theism effectively describe the same thing - religious beliefs and religious knowledge. So saying you're an atheist is saying you have no religious beliefs, and saying you're agnostic is saying that you have no religious knowledge.

    Unfortunately you don't get to be a smug holier-than-thou douche if you acknowledge that the terms are essentially identical, so many people like to pretend that atheism is some strong antireligious ideology, while agnosticism is a middle-of-the-road kind of "open mindedness".

    They also like to ignore the fact that atheism and agnosticism are not mutually exclusive. One can have belief but not knowledge, or have no belief and no knowledge.

  91. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > No, atheism is the lack of a belief. The prefix "a" means "without". A-theism. Literally "without theism".

    Well, without bickering about the various definitions of "atheism" (whole books have been written about it), historically is has meant denial of the existence of God, up until around the Enlightenment.

    The root is "a-theos" ("without God") with an -ism attached to it.

    I'm all for considering different viewpoints and nuances, but the upshot is the same, in that if you ask a small-a atheist (lacking belief) or "strong" (explicit) Atheist "do you believe in God?" they will both answer "no."

  92. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Saying "no I don't believe in god" is not the same as saying "I believe there is no god". They are two completely different statements.

    The vast majority of people who call themselves "agnostic" also do not believe in any gods.

  93. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You sound like real fun at parties, what with all the repressed standing around envying others ability to enjoy themselves.

    You sound really fucked up.

  94. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    I thought we learned this in the 1980s in the BBS scene!

  95. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    The logical problem with it is that you only can know that you don't know, you can't know what anybody else knows.

    Proving negatives isn't possible.

  96. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    Which means the recipient will be familiar with the ways their company actually handles invoices.

  97. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    Atheism is indeed the most daring of all dogmas.

    Atheism is a belief based on an unsubstantiated claim and as such is no different than religion.

    Agnosticism: being smart and sane enough to admit that you don't fucking know.

    This is why Atheists are generally disgruntled Theists who are simply against what they used to be a member of, and probably still believe much of. Often they're actually cryptotheists who simply believe that the churches are full of liars, but actually do believe in the root metaphysics.

    Atheist as a word would seem to mean "non-Theist," but it really means anti-theist, and agnostic means non-theist. Unfortunately this confuses many people. But it isn't actually very complicated.

  98. Re:I, For One, Welcome Our New Robomimetic Overlor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm pretty sure this is already well under way.

    The only refinement I'd add to your model is: trollbots. Assuming your goal is to influence actual humans (who get to vote), then good trolling is a far more effective method than just rehashing party talking points. Have you noticed how the Russians put out posts and ads ostensibly backing BLM and Hillary with the aim of confirming peoples' prejudices against them? Those posts were significantly more powerful than anything positive exhorting the other side.

  99. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Sure I can. I may not know how far away the moon is, but I know it's not 5 miles. If he claims that it is 5 miles, then I know that he's wrong, and that he also doesn't know how far it is.

    Unless he does know the real distance but is just lying to me when he says it's 5 miles. In which case he's still wrong, and also a liar.

  100. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    (translated: the love of knowledge)

    Some people have a vast amount of knowledge about Magic: The Gathering. Doesn't mean the knowledge is proof of anything. Same with your philosophical conclusions.

  101. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Saying "no I don't believe in god" is not the same as saying "I believe there is no god".

    Sure, in pedantic logical philosophical/theological terms, they are not the same. That's why all those books have been written on the topic, not leastwise to try to get a solid grasp on the slippery definition of "believe."

    However, in practical layman's terms, they are equivalent. Nobody who says "I don't believe in god" is simultaneously going to claim "I believe there's (at least one) god," which would be the contradiction of "I believe there is no god."

  102. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    That's pretty much what was posted.

  103. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    This is why Atheists are generally disgruntled Theists who are simply against what they used to be a member of, and probably still believe much of. Often they're actually cryptotheists who simply believe that the churches are full of liars, but actually do believe in the root metaphysics.

    [Citation needed]

    Atheist as a word would seem to mean "non-Theist," but it really means anti-theist, and agnostic means non-theist. Unfortunately this confuses many people. But it isn't actually very complicated.

    Apple as a word would seem to mean apple, but it really means banana, and orange means pineapple. Unfortunately this confuses many people. But it isn't actually very complicated.

  104. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Oligonicella · · Score: 2

    worship your parents

    Based on the false premise they deserve worshiping.

    Worship: the feeling or expression of reverence and adoration for a deity:

    Don't think so.

  105. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    You're arguing for the metaphor to be literally true, instead of arguing that the thing it is a metaphor for is true.

    That's why you don't comprehend your own argument; you bait-and-switched yourself.

    Hard atheists who claim to have the answers are rare. The problem are the ones that don't claim to have the answer, they just assert that your answer is wrong.

    Your metaphor regarding the distance to the moon is irrelevant to the discussion of Atheists. If the moon is 5 miles away is measurable; you don't have to prove a negative there. You can prove a positive to show the claim is false! Arguments regarding religion, however, are not falsifiable. You can't prove negatives. You don't understand, but it is a real thing. Take just one science class in your life, please.

  106. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    [Citation needed]

    No, man, we're not on wikipedia, and claiming that personal observations and opinions require citation is idiotic; the citation would point to the thing you replied to, it was the primary document!
    Fuck an A, man. Fuck an A.

  107. What's with all the fear mongering? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No seriously, why are there so many upvoted comments about technology wanting to kill us or enslave us or people using it for malicious gains on this site? Like, what do you expect us to do anyway? Just pray that our all merciful and all knowing machine gods will take us to the digital promised land? Like has Nerddom literally become a cult now?

  108. Re:Is this really new? i.e. ... with a computer. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    I do believe visual acuity is far less a mark of distinction for our species than verbal acuity.

  109. Bullshit. Someone is shilling though... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bullshit. Someone is shilling though...

  110. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Your primary document is your ass?

    Neat.

  111. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    I'm not arguing for any metaphor to be true; I'm pointing out that I do not need to have the answer in order to know that someone else's answer is wrong.

    I don't know why you've got such a hardon for proving negatives, either. I'm well aware that you can't prove a negative. That has absolutely nothing to do with the discussion. You seem horribly confused.

  112. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Sure, in pedantic logical philosophical/theological terms, they are not the same.

    No, in very real terms. I don't believe that there is life on Mars. But I also do not believe that there isn't life on Mars. I don't believe that your real name is John. But I also don't believe that your real name isn't John.

    In the absence of sufficient evidence, the default position is a lack of belief. And "lack of belief" is not the same as "believing the opposite to be true".

    Nobody who says "I don't believe in god" is simultaneously going to claim "I believe there's (at least one) god," which would be the contradiction of "I believe there is no god."

    Of course not, that would be contradictory. But many people will say "I don't believe there is a god" as well as "I don't believe there aren't any gods", and those two positions are NOT contradictory.

  113. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But many people will say "I don't believe there is a god" as well as "I don't believe there aren't any gods", and those two positions are NOT contradictory.

    Okay, but then you're not talking about atheists anymore, you're talking about agnostics or 'non-theists.'

  114. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Okay, but then you're not talking about atheists anymore, you're talking about agnostics or 'non-theists.'

    And we have come full circle. As I said earlier, "atheist" and "agnostic" are not mutually exclusive. And "non-theist" is the same as "atheist".

    I think you're confused because you don't realize that the two terms answer different questions. As I said earlier, "theism" refers to belief, "gnosticism" refers to knowledge. If I ask you "do you believe there's a god" and you answer "I'm agnostic", you haven't actually answered the question. I didn't ask what you know, I asked what you believe.

    It's nonsensical for you to say "you're not talking about atheists, you're talking about agnostics". A person can be both, or neither, or some combination of the two. Examples:

    1. Don't believe in a god, don't know if there are any gods - atheist agnostic.
    2. Do believe in gods, don't know there are gods - theist agnostic.
    3. Do believe in a god, know there's a god - theist gnostic.
    4. Don't believe in gods, know there are no gods - atheist with a very loose definition of the word "know".

    Most people whom I've spoken to who identify as "agnostic" are both atheist and agnostic. They just don't like the word "atheist" because it has negative connotations due to centuries of demonization by various religions.

  115. Re:Is this really new? i.e. ... with a computer. by HiThere · · Score: 1

    Verbal is more unique to our species, but we have a history of trusting our eyes, and being skeptical about what we're told that predates our appearance as humans. Having believable pictures lie to us is something that we haven't evolved to deal with. Logically we know it can happen, but we have to stop an think before we don't just believe. And when we take our mind off it we start believing again.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  116. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, I know they're not mutually exclusive because they're orthogonal.

    Atheism is about belief, agnosticism addresses knowledge.

    So to say "I don't know" in answer to the question of whether god exists says nothing about your beliefs, as you pointed out.

    To lack a belief tells says nothing about what you do believe, and unless you play semantic games, "atheism" means either you do not believe in god or you believe there is no god.

    I only disagree that the statement "I do not believe in god" is equivalent to lacking a belief in god(s). In order to make the statement you have to have at least considered the concept, whereas a newborn baby or heathen may be entirely unfamiliar with the concept.

    Of course if everyone agreed on these points, there'd be no debate. Yet there is, even after millennia of argument on the topic.

  117. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    To lack a belief tells says nothing about what you do believe, and unless you play semantic games, "atheism" means either you do not believe in god or you believe there is no god.

    Correct! "Atheist" is not a statement of belief. It is a statement of the lack of a belief.

    Those who have a belief that no gods exist are also atheists, but only because they must inherently lack a belief in gods. That doesn't make their additional belief a part of atheism, though, just like gnosticism is not a requirement of theism.

    I only disagree that the statement "I do not believe in god" is equivalent to lacking a belief in god(s). In order to make the statement you have to have at least considered the concept, whereas a newborn baby or heathen may be entirely unfamiliar with the concept.

    Why you lack the belief isn't relevant to whether or not you believe, though. A newborn baby is an atheist. So is a "heathen unfamiliar with the concept". The reason they're atheists may be different than mine, but they are still atheists. Just like two theists might have different reasons for being theists, but they're both still theists.

    Of course if everyone agreed on these points, there'd be no debate. Yet there is, even after millennia of argument on the topic.

    With 7 billion people on this planet it would be a goddamn miracle if we all agreed on pretty much anything. I mean, there are still people who believe the earth is flat.

  118. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Correct! "Atheist" is not a statement of belief. It is a statement of the lack of a belief.

    Not quite. Put simply, you have to know whether you believe or not in order to answer the question. It's a subtle distinction, but an atheist can say "I do not believe" whereas a non-theist might not be able to say that.

  119. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    How can you possibly not know if you believe something? If you believed it, you would know that you believe it. You can't believe something and not realise that you believe it.

  120. Only the black hats are the winners by n329619 · · Score: 1

    In the end the only option is to drop anonymous comments entirely, and tie any comments into verified accounts established with proof of identity.

    Only to get hacked and account info stolen from website. The only way we can win this is by not playing. So it is the end of comments sections when that happens.

  121. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    watch and believe!

  122. What?! It really could go wrong. by n329619 · · Score: 1

    No. It is VERY HARD to see how this could go wrong.

    You might want to look at your example again.

    Your example is music writers can "compose and create music recordings (and put on YouTube) even though he cannot play any of the instruments", but what if youtubers can now click one button and the computer can compose and create music recordings even though he cannot play any instruments at all?

    See what I did there? This is what we are doing with machine learning (the media calls them AI).

    Imagine one day, no one will ever create/upload a video for youtube, instead the youtubers simply click one button to generate a video. So "solo movie creators", "writers" would no long exist, just algorithms and meat potatoes left.

    That, the concept of taking out everyone and it's effect, is very wrong, at least for the existing system. Unfortunately, it is already happening. But real assure, regular robots and simple computer generators will take over before any real AI is completed.

    Whether it's "good for humanity" however is a different question, as you could still prove that it is good for humanity even when it is wrong.

  123. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > How can you possibly not know if you believe something?

    Do you believe in perifolgatrons?

  124. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    No.

  125. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

    That's some hardcore "number of angels who can dance on a pinhead" stuff right there.

  126. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

    You sound like an agnostic. All the dedicated atheists I've known - I used to be in their club - believed with great certainty that there is no God.

  127. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by cyn1c77 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, just a rhetorical question -- which of you, here, has 'lost your grasp on reality' due to any tech being produced, anywhere?

    You don't think that Facebook has caused people to lose their grasp of reality?

  128. Re:99/100 AIs recommend banning bump stocks by amxcoder · · Score: 1

    Don't want to feed the troll here, but why is this BS on every post. Whoever is posting this needs to realize that a shoe-string (or any string) with a loop tied on each end can do the same thing a "bump stock" can do. Should we ban shoe strings, or lengths of normal string too? Do you even know what a bump stock is? The reason the DOJ & BATFE didn't ban them originally is because they do not alter the fire mechanism of the fire arm in any way, or change the rate of fire.

  129. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Drippy hippy twaddle.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  130. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Yeah, that's not how science works

    This isn't science. It's speculation. You want 12A, just along the corridor.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  131. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    The prefix "a" means "without". A-theism. Literally "without theism".

    Aside from what the AC said - etymology is not the end of word knowledge. (A-theos)ism is an ism that is about a without-ness of god. A(theos-ism) is a lack of an ism about existence of god. Word coiners didn't consider scopes of their prefix a- or suffix -ism : so it can be used in both senses. If you want to be clear, be clear instead of harping on a single word. Not only can it be used in both senses, it is, if you read the literature.

    Both gnosticism and theism effectively describe the same thing - religious beliefs and religious knowledge

    Highly mistaken. In as much as gnosticism refers to religious ideas, God (and similar entities in different religions) is neither sufficient nor necessary for a religion. Original Buddhism was an atheistic religion. Clearly it was not agnostic, because it had religious ideas. On the other hand, belief that there is a God but doesn't ask you really to do anything particular is a largely held belief. This is a theism mixed with agnosticism.

    Gnosticism has also referred to spiritual knowledge, not just religious ideas. In that sense too, it is compatible but not inseparable with theism.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  132. Realistic inertia and gravity models would help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Notice how ALL CGI in films looks unrealistic? As soon as something moves, you can see it isn't real, because the inertia and/or gravity models are incorrect. Look at all the movements of the apes in the recent Planet of the Apes movies, look at Gollum as he jumps down off a rock in Lord of the Rings - it is IMMEDIATELY obvious that what you are watching is fake, even though still frames look completely realistic.
    Why are they doing this? Why are million dollar CGI companies producing CGI that is obviously fake, instead of CGI that looks like real life when it moves?

  133. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Quirkz · · Score: 1

    For any question there are an infinite number of possible answers. It's common to not know which is correct, but still be able to identify lots and lots of them that are clearly wrong. It would be really rare to have a question where you couldn't rule out anything at all.

  134. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Quirkz · · Score: 1

    You have nothing to lose and everything to gain by belief in a higher power.

    Nothing to lose? Most religious systems come with restrictions. Depending on your religion, you could be losing bacon, caffeine, or alcohol, and that's just starting with the consumables.

  135. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Quirkz · · Score: 1

    Atheism is a belief based on an unsubstantiated claim and as such is no different than religion.

    Aw, come on. This is a total straw man, and if you've seen even a single discussion on Slashdot before you should know that. Very few atheists are hard atheists who insist they know there is not. Almost all are soft atheists who say they do not believe. Lack of belief then tends to lead toward thinking and behavior which occurs as if God doesn't exist, because that's only logical. The only reason I've seen anyone insist on using the hard definition of atheism is so they can lump in all the soft atheists and use it as an excuse to call them all foolish and illogical. It's not constructive.

  136. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Losing your grasp on reality isn't something that could be observed within. ;-)

  137. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to mention you could lose your soul if you bet on the wrong higher power. What if the one real God is a jealous God?

    Look at those millions of Hindus going to hell, just for believing in the religion their parents brought them up in...

  138. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    I think it's highly likely that no gods exist, but anyone who claims complete certainty on the subject is delusional. And yes, there certainly are delusional atheists out there. Theists don't have the monopoly on it.

  139. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    If you could define "spiritual" in any meaningful way, that might be an interesting discussion. You would be the first.

  140. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I kind of like the idea of an omnipotent but non-omniscient creator. Didn't really know what he was doing; wanted to see what happens.

    After all, nobody's perfect, right? :)

  141. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by slindsay · · Score: 1

    All this artificial intelligence is driving me crazy!

    --
    "Whatever you can let be will let you be."
  142. Re: 99/100 AIs recommend banning bump stocks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe you should realize that perfect is not the enemy of good. Of course people can improvise ad hoc methods. That doesnâ(TM)t mean we shouldnâ(TM)t make it harder.

    By the way, if bump stocks donâ(TM)t âoedo anythingâ, I.e. alter the rate of fire or change the mechanism, why are so many people adamant about not restricting them?

  143. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Like a 13 year old playing The Sims.

  144. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That would explain a lot!

  145. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    You have nothing to lose and everything to gain by belief in a higher power.

    Which higher power? God as defined by the Christians? Muslims? Jews? Jupiter? the Tao? the Buddha? the Flying Spaghetti Monster? the US Supreme Court (I'm fairly certain that exists, actually)?

    Suppose there is a God, and God values intellectual honesty. Everyone who mostly tries to believe what is true goes to Heaven, and everyone who deliberately distorts their beliefs for possible gain goes to Hell?

    If we go back to Pascal (you're echoing Pascal's Wager), we find that he did not believe there was a proof of God's existence, and therefore had respect for atheists. He believed that, once you admit God exists, it logically follows that his particular brand of Catholicism is true, for no reason I've ever found, so he didn't respect the Orthodox or the Jews or the Muslims or heretics. The wager only makes sense with a dichotomy like that.

    Seriously, if you convince yourself that there is a God just in order to reap possible benefits, you're screwing up your karma and your following reincarnations. Or something.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  146. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    A look at a few statistics shows that the majority of the world population is seriously wrong about religion. Divide the population into Christians, Muslims, and others. None of these three is a majority of the population. Christians and Muslims have distinct beliefs that conflict.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  147. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    Many people seem to think that saying "I don't believe in God." marks one as an atheist, and that's just a declaration of a lack of belief.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  148. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    This is why Atheists are generally disgruntled Theists who are simply against what they used to be a member of, and probably still believe much of. Often they're actually cryptotheists who simply believe that the churches are full of liars, but actually do believe in the root metaphysics.

    This is not the case for any atheist I've known, heard about, or read about. People who believe in God but not churches or organized religions or whatever are not atheists in any sense of the word I've seen. Most atheists want to be left alone to not practice religion in peace, and only get outspoken and militant when that's not an option.

    Now, Bertrand Russell claimed to find a difference between the thinking of ex-Catholic atheists and ex-Protestant atheists, but in neither case were they cryptotheists.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  149. Re:Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    You've gotta watch out though. There's a really bright thing that you don't want to look directly at. There's other dangers, also, like wolverines and pigeons.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  150. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A she-God is unacceptable. I'd be adversarial to it, case it existed.

  151. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they know what a god is, it's a declaration of disbelief.

  152. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    No, I let existing literature and dictionaries take the lead in defining existing words. I define only completely new words I coin, which is rare. If I start to define existing words, it creates too much confusion in an already confused discussion.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  153. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    Worse, many people seem to think one word can have only one meaning.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  154. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Yeah, that's about what I figured. Like everyone else, you have no useful definition of the word; you just like the way it sounds.

  155. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    An atheist is, by definition, one who lacks belief in gods. What about this is confusing you?

  156. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    How do you define "useful definition" ?

    For dictionaries, a definition is useful if it can help users understand some text they would not have understood as well without the dictionary definition. Assuming a definition that is useful falls under "useful definition", various dictionaries have a useful definition of the word.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  157. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    Yes.

    And by other definitions, it means something else.

    1. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki...
    2. http://www.dictionary.com/brow...

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  158. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    Not necessarily. I neither believe nor disbelieve that there's silicon-based life in the Universe, and I do know what that means (close enough, anyway). I need some sort of phrase to say that.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  159. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you say "I don't believe in silicon-based life," the common (informal) meaning is taken to be that you disbelieve in it, not that you "lack a belief."

    If you don't know, you say something like "I don't necessarily believe in silicon-based life."

  160. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    A useful definition would be one that points to a distinct, tangible concept. If you look up "spirituality" the definition is basically "belief in god and the soul and stuff". Earlier you made a distinction between spirituality and religion, but the dictionary definition doesn't give any basis for such a distinction. So, in the context of this discussion, a useful definition would be one which explains what you think spirituality is and how it differs from religion.

  161. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    Wow, you didn't even come across "spiritual but not religious" in your extensive research ? This phrase is being used for decades to describe the distinction you seek. One of the specific language Wikipedia offered to redirect me from "spirituality" page to the page for "spiritual but not religious" : so i know it must have been hard for you to avoid. Google auto complete suggestions also shows it quickly enough.

    I see that you are easily confused into thinking that one word can mean only one thing : that phrase is "popular culture" enough for your level of thinking. There are other ways of distinction i point to for advanced learners.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  162. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    I came across it plenty of times, but nobody can tell me what it means. Just like you, here, are going on about how "spiritual but not religious" is this magical unicorn thing which is like all kinds of wow, but you can't actually explain what it is.

    The fact that you can string some words together and act all superior about it doesn't mean that those words are meaningful in any way. I, too, can make up a bunch of words and then rant about how you just don't understand them. It's all meaningless if you can't explain them.

  163. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    I came across it plenty of times, but nobody can tell me what it means

    ... And you write many other sentences to describe your lack of understanding of "spiritual but not religious". Fair enough.

    "Nobody can tell me" means you asked a few people , went to a few webpages which try to describe it ? Do you have any specific questions / concerns about their treatment of this subject ?

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  164. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by liquid_schwartz · · Score: 1

    If you reject religion you should also reject theists like Newton and LeMaitre and start from scratch.

    Only theists think this way. Once you classify someone as a heathen, you must automatically reject anything they've ever done or said. Rational people do not think that way. I am perfectly fine with accepting Newtons contributions to mathematics and physics without also having to accept his musings on alchemy and religion. I don't subscribe to your absurd absolutism.

    Unfortunately the trend for topics in general, especially for the perpetually offended class, is that if a person commits a single faux pas then they should be banned for life from everything. It's a dumb approach I agree, and I push against it as much as possible.

    Citations:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... http://nymag.com/daily/intelli...

  165. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    It means that pretty much every time anyone had ever said to me "I'm not religious, but I'm spiritual", or "I don't believe in god but I'm spiritual", I have asked them "what do you mean by spiritual?"

    And every time the only response has been either a blank stare, or the same kind of dancing around that you're doing now. Not a single person has ever given any kind of meaningful answer to that question. Which is why I said, multiple comments back, that if you did so you would be the first.

    Now, this conversation is getting rather pointless, so I think I'm done with it. Unless your next response actually answers the question of what you think spirituality is and how it differs from religion, in which case I would be more than happy to discuss it with you.

    Your call.

  166. Not AI, but we ourselves by katelynsk · · Score: 1

    A huge amount of fake news has been created and will be created by people anyway. Not by AI and regardless of its existence. AI is only a tool that both can help us create malicious content, so it can be used to recognize and combat it.

  167. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    It's been a while since I taught in kindergarten.

    I already demonstrated how religion and theism are independent. Further :

    1. Anything one is devoted to, could be a religion . http://www.dictionary.com/brow..., definition 6.

    2. spiritual : definition 2 from http://www.dictionary.com/brow..., to some extent definition 1 too :
    An attitude that one's body, or the physical reality is not as important as one's spirit, in, say, fighting a serious disease. Since one may not be devoted to this attitude , it may or may not be religious.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  168. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    Ah, so now I understand. YOUR response has been a blank stare , like it has been here, because you didn't understand their answer to "what do you mean by spiritual".

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  169. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    You didn't understand what I said.

    People who believe in God but not churches or organized religions or whatever are not atheists in any sense of the word I've seen.

    Atheists are usually people who left the Church for reasons. They then adopt the dogma of their new anti-church group. Everything about their views is still in reference to that Church. That is why they want, as you say, "to be left alone to not practice religion in peace." That's their claim. But in the western world, none of these people are being denied that. And yet, they are in fact outspoken.

    A person who is a Theist who is not disgruntled, who simply stops believing, doesn't turn into an "atheist." They turn into an "agnostic."

    Atheists are bound to their purportedly-former religion by their opposition to it. They only thing that holds them "against" it is their cognitive dissonance; they have an internal struggle, and they're trying to resolve that by explicitly rejecting one side. But if they had succeeded in mastering their own thoughts, if they had succeeded at simply not believing in God, the struggle would have instantly stopped and they would have become unconflicted agnostics.

    The valid scientific conclusion is that the existence of God cannot be proven or disproven, and this non-answerability is the problem with the question. That is not at all the same as believing that the negative can be proven! Theists and Atheists share completely in their non-scientific insistence on claiming to have the answer to something not answerable. And it is easy to observe that the vast majority of Atheists are former Theists; and I would say, current Theists, because they still cling to the same cognitive dissonance that they learned from their religion.

    Instead of assuming my words were nonsensical and replying anyways, consider parsing them until they make sense and that is the point at which you can start to even ask if you agree or not. If my words sound to you like they disagree withg everything you've known, heard about, or read about, you've either never read anything at all, or else you didn't understand me yet. Do better.

  170. Re: 99/100 AIs recommend banning bump stocks by amxcoder · · Score: 1

    if bump stocks donâ(TM)t âoedo anythingâ, I.e. alter the rate of fire or change the mechanism, why are so many people adamant about not restricting them?

    Because of the way they work, and what part of the firearm it is. If they are banned, it would set a bad precedent on being able to ban other cosmetic portions of firearms later on.

    First, bump stocks are a specific shoulder-stock, which is not related to the firing mechanism or action of the firearm. There are already rules and laws restricting modifying the action, and firing mechanisms (trigger, sear, and some other parts) that cause the firearm to fire more than one cartridge per trigger pull and/or modifying the 'rate of fire' of the firearm.

    Secondly, "bump fire stocks" still require, and maintain the 'fire a single cartridge per trigger pull' rule. They do not bypass this rule in any way, therefore should not be banned. The trigger is still being pulled once for each cartridge fired from said firearm.

    If a ban were to be created for them, it would not be able to be written like other limitations already on the books, by restricting the firing alteration, or rate of fire alteration. They would literally have to ban a shoulder stock, and use some description of what that does (like sliding or some other feature). However, as these types of laws go, the wording chosen would also end up banning other items that do not function the same, but may meet one of the criteria that is used to define them, (for example, an adjustable stock also slides back and forth). Lawmakers seem to always get the gun laws wrong, because the things they try to ban (here in California all the time), are cosmetic and appearance items, meaning they ban features or looks of something, and end up being too specific, that another manufacturer will work around the description --or-- they write the law so vauge that is causes unrelated items and parts to also become illegal in addition to the specific thing they were targeting, and this almost always causes large swaths of gun owners to suddenly fall into an illegal category overnight (legally complient one day, and the next day felony possession).

    This is why, not that I should have even answered an AC posted question anyway...

  171. Re: Grasp on Reality, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Atheists are usually people who left the Church for reasons. They then adopt the dogma of their new anti-church group. Everything about their views is still in reference to that Church.

    Sounds like you haven't met many atheists.

    Incidentally, what is this "atheist dogma"? You could define an infinite number of new religions based on things you don't believe.