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Project Maven Brings AI To the Fight Against ISIS (thebulletin.org)

Dog of the South writes: When the Pentagon -- famous for its painful procurement process and its penchant for producing tech systems that are obsolete before they're fielded -- decided to develop and deploy artificial intelligence to a combat zone within just six months, the idea sounded like a failure waiting to happen. Remarkably, Project Maven has met its goals and won rave reviews -- and may have changed the Pentagon's whole approach to tech innovation. But is the Defense Department ready for the enormous challenges that lie at the intersection of military power and artificial intelligence?
The project "focuses on analysis of full-motion video data from tactical aerial drone platforms," according to Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists , which reports that the Pentagon has already spent "tens of billions of dollars" developing them.

"A single drone with these sensors produces many terabytes of data every day. Before AI was incorporated into analysis of this data, it took a team of analysts working 24 hours a day to exploit only a fraction of one drone's sensor data."

35 comments

  1. should be easy enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a multipage pom file detailing targets using the org.maven:offensive-tools:2.2 plugin then execute mvn fight:terrorism -DterroristGroup=isis

    1. Re:should be easy enough by ls671 · · Score: 2

      Be careful not to miss an "I" although, typing "ISS" might have unexpected consequences.

      --
      Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    2. Re: should be easy enough by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      So what the DOD is using for battle field devopement is Eclipse? Iâ(TM)ve used both, Maven and Eclipse, I had some some hiccups, but after a week or two, things evened out; cool.

  2. It's not the Pentagon by DeplorableCodeMonkey · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's the Federal Rules of Procurement. They're designed for buying either large bulk purchases of commodity items or securing expensive contracts like a new fighter or tanks. Computer-related work outside of embedded systems is almost always too agile, even under a more waterfall release schedule, for the extremely brittle and rigid law.

    1. Re:It's not the Pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The speed indicates it was pushed along by more than one party. The fact that it was perceived as successful means that a lot of inferior projects will be pushed along quickly, guaranteeing lots of money being wasted on inferior products.

  3. Sharing ? by Big+Bipper · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This technology sounds like something the NSA might like to borrow. Or perhaps the quick roll out indicates that it was existing technology that was borrowed from the NSA.

    --
    You live and learn, or you don't learn much.
  4. That's impressive by Andrio · · Score: 0

    Last time I used Maven, all it could do was manage my java libraries.

    --
    The Internet King? I wonder if he could provide faster nudity.
    1. Re:That's impressive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are not funny.

    2. Re:That's impressive by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "Last time I used Maven, ..."

      Is that the redhead from the grocery shop?

  5. Nobody is ready by OpenSourced · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But is the Defense Department ready for the enormous challenges that lie at the intersection of military power and artificial intelligence?

    Nobody is ready. The paradigm change is even bigger than the one generated by the introduction of air power and armored vehicles. Nobody can predict exactly which best practices will in the end be revealed as the most effective. Will politicians be unable to put a feet on the streets because swarms of flying robotic explosive cockroaches guided by AI will attack them with lethal intentions? Will the whole human army have to be disbanded like outdated crossbow soldiers, or will a mixed force be most effective?

    Those questions and many others will depend on the pace of advancement of technology and economics. But I fear that we are ready for living in interesting times.

    --
    Rome taught me patience and assiduous application to detail. Virtues which temper the boldness of great, general views.
    1. Re:Nobody is ready by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      won rave reviews

      And lots of Facebook thumb-ups. The project at this stage is clearly about the automation of the "police" work, and I wouldn't be surprised if the security systems that are already deployed in Asia and Middle-East will eventually gain more traction in public places in the US as well.
        DoD learning to do agile is already a win for the US tax payers, as long as outcome based metrics is gathered from the whole human-computer-society systems that are implemented in the US and other countries. Mistakes will be made, but they will have to be dealt with openly and the proper corrective actions taken.

    2. Re:Nobody is ready by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Will politicians be unable to put a feet on the streets because swarms of flying robotic explosive cockroaches guided by AI will attack them with lethal intentions? Will the whole human army have to be disbanded like outdated crossbow soldiers, or will a mixed force be most effective?

      Meh, if it's about fighting ISIS the US has so massively overwhelming firepower that's not the problem. The problem is shifting through a ton of information and finding out who's insurgents planting IEDs and who's farmers tilling crops. My guess it'd be a lot like China's surveillance society only with a higher focus on sensor data. In fact, that's likely to be the problem for all "limited" conflicts so I doubt we'll reinvent the bullet as such. And in a total war the nukes will be flying, okay maybe the one with the best AI will be the last man standing to pick up the pieces but damn there won't be much left...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    3. Re:Nobody is ready by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      The US government and ISIS, perhaps if they just made up their fucking minds about whether they are funding and supplying ISIS with weapons and munitions or fighting them. Apparently it depends on who they are killing, any one brown or Russian or Chinese and A OK and well any one that is a US corporate resources exploitation team, white, black or brindle, Muslim or Christian, as long as they are not part of the US corporate resource and labour exploitation team, be they military, mercenary or civilian.

      Now the US government is trying to sell Afghanistan to Blackwater (what ever their current name is), with Blackwater to basically enslave the Afghanistan population and steal the Afghani resource, refuse and they kill everyone.

      Where's the computer tool to track down US corruption, theft from the Department of Defence, blatantly cheating in elections (that is on public display and nothing still happens), stealing money from all sorts of government projects. Yep don't need tools for that, system is working as planned.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    4. Re:Nobody is ready by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who the hell modded this up? This is the worst sort of garbage conspiracy theory BS that I expect on RT.

      The Middle East is a horribly complicated situation, with constantly shifting alliances, groups and militias popping into and out of existence regularly, and members changing groups whenever the pay changes. FFS, even Slate admits it's complicated.
      When the US bombs the Syrian government positions, is it helping ISIS? No. It doesn't matter that ISIS is also fighting the Syrian government; the US bombs ISIS too when it gets the chance - but not because it is helping Assad. When the US arms a group that then changes sides (or re-sells the arms to ISIS) it isn't funding or supplying ISIS. It's just losing out on a gamble.

      And Blackwater? Blackwater (now Academi) has employees in the low-to-mid thousands. The Kabul police have 5-10 times as many people, and are much better armed. The Afghan military is almost 200,000 people on top of the 150,000 national police. Even the Taliban massively outnumber Blackwater, with around 30,000 armed members.
      There is no way Blackwater could enslave anyone, much less the entire population. As for "steal the Afghani resource", Blackwater has trouble getting paid right now, and you think they've got the power to take control of several thousand mines and farms?

      Seriously, slashdot. I expect idiot trolls, but they shouldn't be voted up. This isn't even funny.

  6. Buzzword bingo by Iamthecheese · · Score: 1
    • Project Maven brings AI to the fight against ISIS
    • state-of-the-art commercial technology
    • deep learning neural networks
    • focuses on analysis of full-motion video data from tactical aerial drone platforms
    • Okay, we know it's all AI and neural networkish but WHAT DOES IT DO and since that question isn't answered in the article or in the summary why am I supposed to care about it? How about including a "rave review" that mentions ANY function it has. What is it anyway? A program? I'm guessing it points out instances of trained faces in surveillance software. But maybe it auto-follows a vehicle across disparate surveillance platforms. Or it allows more accuracy. Or it auto checks that no civilians are probably there before a drone execution. Or something else. Or is actually a hardware package.

      This summary and article are fluff and utterly devoid of meaningful information. So who paid for what company's stock to go up, and who at Slashdot or Dice got the money?

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    1. Re:Buzzword bingo by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

      Okay, we know it's all AI and neural networkish but WHAT DOES IT DO and since that question isn't answered in the article or in the summary why am I supposed to care about it?

      They can't let us know what it does. If we know, so will our enemies . . . and then they will adjust their tactics accordingly to thwart the AI.

      For instance, maybe the AI is just counting the ratio of beards and rags on heads in crowds. If this became known, a lot of folks will then shave and don baseball caps.

      Trying to figure out what the enemy's true intentions are is one of the intractable problems in war. As Carl von Clausewitz stated: "No campaign plan survives first contact with the enemy."

      This Maven thingie sounds like it is intended to assist military folks better navigate through "the fog of war."

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Buzzword bingo by mikael · · Score: 1

      The military have long flight duration drones that fly around the desert and provide HD resolution video of the surrounding area. Some of the sensors provide 360 degree views like Argus-IV. These can provide 70 hours of uninterrupted video of an entire city; everything from people walking around, cars, trucks and buses driving around.

      https://newatlas.com/argus-is-...

      But the problem is, just for one days worth of video, it is going to take hundreds of analysts to look for things of interest such as people loading boxes into vehicles, testing weapons, and doing any kind of suspicious militia type things. So that's where the video analysis AI comes in. It can be trained to look for various types of motion related to these types of activities. Since it never gets tired, it can sift through all of the video footage, ignore the boring static imagery and categorize every bit of human motion ready for the analysts to do a review.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  7. The fight against the Islamic State is all but won by Nova+Express · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fight against the Islamic State is largely won, thanks to the U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces, the Iraqi government (plus various militias), and Assad's Syrian government. Raqqa, Deir Ez-Zor and Mosul have all been liberated from the Islamic State, and what little territory remains is split into shrinking, isolated enclaves.

    The Islamic State may live on for a while yet as an international terrorist organization like Al-Qaeda, especially since so many worldwide jihadi terrorist groups have pledged allegiance to it, but without territory it lacks one of the prerequisites to be regarded as a "legitimate" caliphate by Muslims worldwide, which makes it considerably less dangerous and less likely to inspire acts of jihad in the future.

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

  8. Re: The fight against the Islamic State is all but by javaman235 · · Score: 1

    But those details don't matter in larger picture. By bringing AI into it, it signals the willingness of the US to use dangerous tech that should be kept out into even a petty conflict, justifying an AI arms race worldwide. Bad move!

    --
    -The art of programming is the pursuit of absolute simplicity.
  9. Re: The fight against the Islamic State is all bu by javaman235 · · Score: 1

    And Russia is on the same track:
    https://www.rt.com/news/414107...
    Damn it.

    --
    -The art of programming is the pursuit of absolute simplicity.
  10. Re: The fight against the Islamic State is all but by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Why enter another civil war on the side of the terrorists?
    Think of the news stories. The US backed and armed rebel forces need air support to win against the actual Syrian government..
    The AI just gets given a free fire zone and the rebel forces advance and can be resupplied under US AI drone cover.
    The actual Syrian government then has to deal with more territory lost to terrorists who now have AI air cover.
    Stop the AI drone cover and the terrorists have no secure supply lines and support.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  11. Tsk. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Such an article to read on Christmas Eve.

  12. Sharing ?-3Echelon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sam Fisher could probably tell you something about it.

  13. Re:The fight against the Islamic State is all but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > The fight against the Islamic State is largely won, thanks to the Russian aerospace forces.

    There, fixed it for you.

  14. Late to the Battlefield. Russia already cleaned up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sounds like just another desperate attempt by the Pentagon to remain relevant in Syria where Russia has already done the overwhelming bulk of what needed to be done to destroy ISIS.
    Thanks to Putin's strategy in Syria, ISIS has been contained. The best thing the Pentagon can do now is, instead of screwing around with big data toys, just stop funnelling covert weapons to ISIS and their affiliates.

  15. Its not against ISIS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The project brings AI to automated killing machines. In this instance it's being used against ISIS.

  16. Don't be afraid of AIs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A book that everyone should read is "Artificial Intelligence for Dummies" by John Paul Mueller and Luca Massaron. Preorder your copy today.

  17. Re:Holland: Fear this powerful nation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You, good sir, are right on the money. Your powers of observation are honed and sharp, dare I say reflective, like a diamond. For you are the one that sees the coming of the Dutch supremacy. It has been foretold by many prophets before us. Oh yes, I too, am a Truth-Seer. Let us bring potent medicine and heal the world. The time of the Golden Child is upon us.

  18. Re: The fight against the Islamic State is all but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By bringing AI into it, it signals the willingness of the US to use dangerous tech that should be kept out into even a petty conflict, justifying an AI arms race worldwide. Bad move!

    On the contrary, it was an excellent move. The use of AI plays to our strengths as a nation, taking advantage of the fact that the terrorists lack the intelligence, education and the resources necessary to develop and use this technology against us. Furthermore, the use of AI has now proven itself to be an effective tool in the fight against low tech non-state enemies. Personally, I rather like the idea that terrorists in Syria, Afghanistan, Iran and elsewhere are pursued mercilessly by the persistent attack borne of the alien intelligence found in the machine. It runs 24/7/365, never tiring and always learning. Perhaps being beaten occasionally at first but coming back and back, stronger each time, until the enemy despairs and loses all hope of victory. Eventually the human terrorists will grow weary of losing to machines that never quit, have no ego and beat them time and again. In the end, they will recognize the utter futility of their resistance and submit to our power or die. It's the perfect response to their cowardly and duplicitous attacks on our civilization, to turn the power of computing borne of that civilization against them while we continue to enjoy the fruits and take pleasure in their misery.