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Water Shortages Could Affect 5 Billion People By 2050, UNESCO Warns (theguardian.com)

About 3.6 billion people are estimated to be living in areas with a potential for water scarcity for at least one month per year, and this number could rise to as many as 5.7 billion people by 2050, according to a report published by UNESCO [PDF]. From a report: The comprehensive annual study warns of conflict and civilisational threats unless actions are taken to reduce the stress on rivers, lakes, aquifers, wetlands and reservoirs. The World Water Development Report -- released in drought-hit BrasÃlia -- says positive change is possible, particularly in the key agricultural sector, but only if there is a move towards nature-based solutions that rely more on soil and trees than steel and concrete.

"For too long, the world has turned first to human-built, or 'grey', infrastructure to improve water management. In doing so, it has often brushed aside traditional and indigenous knowledge that embraces greener approaches," says Gilbert Houngbo, the chair of UN Water, in the preface of the 100-page assessment. "In the face of accelerated consumption, increasing environmental degradation and the multi-faceted impacts of climate change, we clearly need new ways of manage competing demands on our freshwater resources."

5 of 106 comments (clear)

  1. Traditional and indigenous knowledge? by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What indigenous knowledge is there for managing water? Typically they would just move to another water source if their main one disappeared. Is there some magic tree and soil combination that creates water? My guess is Gilbert Houngbo is one of those African "leaders" who also believes in many crazy things.

    1. Re:Traditional and indigenous knowledge? by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Take Phoenix for example. 4.x million people, in the middle of a desert. The only way the city has any water is by bleeding the Colorado dry. In what universe does having such a large city in a *desert* make any sense at all?

      A universe in which the 14 million people of Greater Los Angeles desalinate their own water, leaving a more than adequate amount for Phoenix and all the other inland users.

  2. Re:2050? by slew · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dismissed as bullshit alarmist crap

    May be alarmist, but certainly the cracks in the water infrastructure of large cities are showing...

    Melbourne, Australia
    Mexico City, Mexico
    Cape Town, South Africa
    Sao Paulo, Brazil
    Jakarta, Indonesia

    Certainly, we aren't running out of fresh water as a species. However, the fresh water isn't where the people are, and the infrastructure planning to adjust for fluctuations in historical rainfall patterns is lagging greatly.

    The problems are likely technically solvable, but may be so expensive that they will serve displace populations (negative growth in mega cities). I don't think 5B people will die of thirst by 2050, but I can certainly imagine that 5B people wouldn't live where they might have been if it weren't for water issues.

  3. Re:There Are 2 Obvious Solutions To This by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That is the thing Slashdotters don't understand: things don't happen by magic. There isn't some sudden "breakthrough" where you can make desalinated water without a relatively expensive process. No one is going to suddenly create something to save the planet. That only happens in movies.

  4. Don't worry about it by campuscodi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't worry about it. By that time, Nestle will be selling water to your kids. Just get filthy rich and everything will be fine.