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Richard Stallman On Facebook's Privacy Scandal: We Need a Law. There's No Reason We Should Let Them Exist if the Price is Knowing Everything About Us (nymag.com)

From a wide-ranging interview of Richard Stallman by New York Magazine: New York Magazine: Why do you think these companies feel justified in collecting that data?

Richard Stallman: Oh, well, I think you can trace it to the general plutocratic neoliberal ideology that has controlled the U.S. for more than two decades. A study established that since 1998 or so, the public opinion in general has no influence on political decisions. They're controlled by the desires of the rich and of special interests connected with whatever issue it is. So the companies that wanted to collect data about people could take advantage of this general misguided ideology to get away with whatever they might have wanted to do. Which happened to be collecting data about people. But I think they shouldn't be allowed to collect data about people.

We need a law. Fuck them -- there's no reason we should let them exist if the price is knowing everything about us. Let them disappear. They're not important -- our human rights are important. No company is so important that its existence justifies setting up a police state. And a police state is what we're heading toward. Most non-free software has malicious functionalities. And they include spying on people, restricting people -- that's called digital restrictions management, back doors, censorship.

Empirically, basically, if a program is not free software, it probably has one of these malicious functionalities. So imagine a driverless car, controlled of course by software, and it will probably be proprietary software, meaning not-free software, not controlled by the users but rather by the company that makes the car, or some other company. Well imagine if that has a back door, which enables somebody to send a command saying, "Ignore what the passenger said, and go there." Imagine what that would do. You can be quite sure that China will use that functionality to drive people toward the places they're going to be disappeared or punished. But can you be sure that the U.S. won't?

26 of 367 comments (clear)

  1. You know what.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    he is 100% correct. I used to make fun of him in the 90s... but as I get older, I perceive him to be a kind of digital profit in the desert.

    1. Re:You know what.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Stallman is losing credibility fast.

      You can't lose something you never had. Stallman is only "credible" among other asshats.

  2. I disagree by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think it's insane to say something like Facebook should not exist because they can know everything about us.

    The things that they know, ANYONE could know if they did what Facebook did. It's how the web and internet generally works that enables this, not Facebook.

    Getting rid of Facebook is treating only the symptom, not the underlying problem... but here's the real issue, do the vast majority of people even want this problem fixed? I do not think they really care. Have you seen Facebook usage graphs recently? There was a dip around all the furor over Facebook but then it went right back up again... what Stallman and other technologists MUST come to grasp is that most people fundamentally do not value privacy much at all, so they are willing to trade it away for nearly anything. You have to start at that point and see how you go about helping people, not playing whack-a-mole with companies that make use of this fundamental aspect of human nature.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:I disagree by Thad+Boyd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      but here's the real issue, do the vast majority of people even want this problem fixed? I do not think they really care.

      Sure, but "most people don't care" isn't always a reason in favor of, or against, a particular policy desire. That's tyrrany of the majority.

      what Stallman and other technologists MUST come to grasp is that most people fundamentally do not value privacy much at all, so they are willing to trade it away for nearly anything. You have to start at that point and see how you go about helping people

      If you're saying that what Stallman should be doing is explaining why people should care, he's been doing that for 30 years. Just how successful he's been, and how effective his methods are, are subject to debate, but I certainly think it's occurred to him that he needs to make a case for why people should care about privacy (among other things).

      not playing whack-a-mole with companies that make use of this fundamental aspect of human nature.

      I don't think he's advocating a Whac-a-Mole approach. He's advocating sweeping legal changes that wouldn't just affect Facebook, they'd affect any company taking a similar approach.

    2. Re:I disagree by MostAwesomeDude · · Score: 5, Insightful

      SuperKendall disagrees with RMS. Groundbreaking and new. More on this, including video, at 11. But first, our lead story: Should laws prohibit Facebook from carrying out their technically-legal but morally-dubious business strategy? Let's go to Jim with details. Jim?

      Jim: Thanks Linda. Facebook would like us to ask whether they should be forgiven in exchange for improving their stewardship of our personal data. However, should we trust Facebook to reform themselves, or should we legislate instead to force Facebook to act? That's the main question here.

      Linda: Sounds complex, Jim. What are the main arguments in favor of legislation?

      Jim: Well, Linda, in our current state, not only can businesses store enormous amounts of personally-identifying information, or "PII", without any accountability, but they can also sell those databases to other businesses, as Facebook does, or they can become targets for hackers, like anybody from Target to Equifax to the Nova Scotian government.

      Linda: Sounds dangerous, Jim. Can the government protect us?

      Jim: Not likely, Linda. The government can store PII too, and while our current government doesn't use PII against citizens very often, only using it to gerrymander and influence voting patterns, other governments around the world use PII to violate human rights. These protestors in favor of legislation argue that we can bind the government's use of PII, so that no organization, GO or NGO, can build up a database like this.

      Linda: I don't know, Jim; I like my Facebook account.

      Jim: So do I, Linda. Whatever we do from here, though, we can't deny that Facebook has changed our lives, and our lives now depend on changing Facebook. Back to you.

      --
      ~ C.
    3. Re:I disagree by hazardPPP · · Score: 5, Insightful

      but here's the real issue, do the vast majority of people even want this problem fixed? I do not think they really care.

      It's not that people do not care - they do not understand. Ask people a straightforward privacy question, like for example, "would you want a 24 hr live video stream of your bedroom broadcast onto to the internet for everyone to see?" - and most people would recoil at the thought and give you a resounding "Hell no!" as an answer. That's because that's a simple scenario to imagine, and people get it and understand the repercussions instantly.

      The type of data gathering Facebook, Google, et al. do and the type of things they do with that data is way too abstract and complicated for people to grasp instantly. It's difficult to understand the possible (and existing) repercussions. In some ways, it is all (still) too subtle - until there is some major scandal (bigger than this political campaign stuff - something like phones snapping randomly pictures of people while on the toiler and posting them to all social networks, I mean, something that shocking and obvious and deeply embarassing to almost everyone), this will remain so.

      People understand the way other people affect their privacy - that is why they freak out if they think their phone is listening in on to their conversations, or secretly taking pictures or videos. That's like other people peeping on them, and it also feels like the device is gathering information they didn't allow it to gather. On the other hand, the way computer algorithms affect their privacy, that's too complex and abstract. It's hard to instantly get the consequences of an algorithm mining your photos, mining your social media posts, and crossreferencing that with your movement (since it's tracking your location) to infer information about you - information that you probably did not want to share. People usually think - well, I posted all those pictures on facebook, so who cares if other people see them? I posted some stuff on Twitter, it was meant for other people to see, so what? They don't generally get meta-data, cross-referencing, and inference...because for humans to do that, you need to be a private eye and devote your entire day to making the connections, it's hard work - just to figure out that for one person. To do it human-style, Facebook would need as many employees as it has users (almost). Computers analyze the data much more quickly. People are generally not aware of that.

    4. Re:I disagree by sinij · · Score: 3, Insightful

      most people fundamentally do not value privacy much at all, so they are willing to trade it away for nearly anything.

      This is only for as long as their privacy is not visibly compromised. Pretty much anyone would be outraged if their browsing history was shared with their peers, but this is some of the least intrusive information FB collects on you.
      Another way to look at this. 100% people who were dragged/publicly shamed on social media regret sharing personal details that enabled such occurrence.

      The issue is not disregarding privacy, the issue is lack of foresight and planning ahead.

    5. Re:I disagree by Visarga · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you get at FaceBook size, knowing so much everything about people becomes more than a symptom. At this scale it is a problem in itself. The potential for abuse is on a whole new level.

    6. Re:I disagree by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The things that they know, ANYONE could know if they did what Facebook did. It's how the web and internet generally works that enables this, not Facebook.

      Silicon Valley isn't the web, they are the corruption of the web. Step outside your bubble, shill.

  3. Why are subjects needed? by j_rhoden · · Score: 3, Insightful

    âoeEmpirically, basically, if a program is not free software, it probably has one of these malicious functionalities.â

    Yeah citation needed there buddy.

  4. Those liberals again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Man those liberals must be awfully tired at this point, you know, being the root cause of all issues in present, past and future world. I mean the tentacles that reach that far into every aspect of human life must get tired.

    That.... that or maybe people need to stop giving fuckwit conservative assholes a fucking soapbox to get on to blame it on "them". Nah can't be that, I must be a liberal snowflake.

    So,... the privacy scandal was all because of liberal ideology? Well you are welcome conservatives, it was used to put your orange baffoon in power. But sure, keep blaming it on "liberals" and "muslims" and "illegals" and "them" and never once direct that lense inwards.

    Have fun with that war with Russia and China, I'm sure that's a liberals fault too.

  5. sexy stallman benis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He isn't mad. Far from it.

    He's just right, and that ticks off many people who don't want to "get" it. Watch now all those infantile asshats poking fun at him to detract from what matters.

    Telling the truth and standing by it ain't always easy. And he's not... always diplomatic, mind you :-)

    1. Re:sexy stallman benis by x0ra · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He isn't mad. Far from it.

      Mad, unlikely, an asshole, most likely. We tried to invite him at a conference we were organizing in 2004, and submitted a two pages list of requirements, from hotel connectivity to tea brands. And I'm not even getting started about the way he behaves in the FSF, he made a lot of damages in their projects...

  6. Stallman puts blame in wrong place. by HornWumpus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you put your life on the net, the data will be collected.

    You could build a FOSS global gossip network and it would still have it's data harvested. For example: I guarantee Github's data is scraped.

    Don't put your life on the net, do put disinformation on the net. It is that simple.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    1. Re:Stallman puts blame in wrong place. by rahvin112 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And there is a simple solution to these problems of private data collection.

      Make it illegal to collect like Europe did, then these companies can't collect this data and sell it. We need a privacy law in this country, not just for government but everyone. It should not be legal to gather all this personal information about people. And claiming there are others like Lexus-Nexis doing the same thing doesn't mean it's right.

      I personally consider this data collection a deep threat to not only the country (these corp's sell the data for foreign nations) but to democracy as well.

      We need to add a constitutional amendment on privacy. The founders had no idea what was coming technologically speaking. Facebook and others have created the technology to truly implement the government of the book 1984 and that should scare the dickens out of everyone.

    2. Re:Stallman puts blame in wrong place. by The+Good+Reverend · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Disclaimer: I used to work in journalism as a reference librarian and researcher.

      There are MANY legitimate reasons for many public records to be public. It's in the public's interest to know if one person or company is buying all the land/homes/businesses in an area (and who's lending them the money to do it). It's in our interest to know who owns businesses. It's in the government's interest to know where people live and how to contact them, and it's in the public's interest to know what the government knows about us.

      When records are public, people are going to collect them, analyze them, and put them together in more useful ways (and often provide them for sale). It's certainly not a perfect system, and it makes people feel funny when someone knows things about them. But I'm not sure catering to your funny feeling (even if you think it's somehow a threat to democracy) is worth the tradeoff of not having this information be publicly accessible.

  7. eh by buddyglass · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seems like proper labeling requirements would do the trick. Have them state up front in simple, easy-to-understand-for-a-non-technical-person terms what data they collect, who they share it with, and what someone could do with it. Then, if people still want to use the service, they can, and they'll do it with eyes open.

  8. Re:Richard Stallman is a clueless communist by Richard+Stalin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They will continue doing things we hate unless we make the things we hate illegal.

  9. Yes, we need a law by jenningsthecat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unfortunately, we no longer have the power to get them created. That power now belongs to the rich, who have purchased the legislators. They create the laws that benefit them, and block the laws that would benefit us. I'm pretty sure the only thing that will change this is revolution - and that is becoming both increasingly less likely, (via bread-and-circuses, propaganda, and various other forms of Kool-Aid), and increasingly less possible, (via mass surveillance and, appropriately enough, Facebook). Not to mention that in a revolution, pretty much everyone loses big time, at least in the short term...

    --
    'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
  10. Re:I disagree-Majority wins. by Thad+Boyd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Majority want Gay and Lesbian rights as well as allowing Marijuana and few are fighting against that.

    Yes -- now.

    As recently as a few years ago, this was not the case; a majority were against those things.

    So, are gay rights and marijuana decriminalization right because the majority wants them -- or were they always right, even when the majority didn't want them?

  11. Re:even more complex by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Richard Stallman is falling into the same trap that we've been stuck in for ages - he thinks that there is an easy legislative road out of societal problems.

    I don't think so. Legislation doesn't solve societal problems, it just provides a legal framework for people to solve their own, either through the courts or through their representatives ( or via law enforcement). The alternative is individuals solving the problem by going after companies like Facebook with guns. Even boycotts (which are good) won't work because Facebook has designed itself so that its users are not its customers. You serve Facebook whether you choose to or not. The only realistic counterbalance to this type of corporate power is government action.

    You're too smart to believe the right-wing nonsense that all government is bad. Government is people, my friend.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  12. Re:even more complex by Thad+Boyd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Richard Stallman is falling into the same trap that we've been stuck in for ages - he thinks that there is an easy legislative road out of societal problems.

    Did you read the full interview?

    He's not just advocating legislative changes; he's advocating cultural and ideological ones too.

    This is the same nonsense that people quote when they think that banning guns and knives will eliminate murder...

    Wow, you packed an awful lot of straw into that man.

  13. Re:even more complex by Mashiki · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Except he's right in this case. This isn't a chasing after the item that caused the issue like what you mean with guns and knives eliminating murder. This is a case where a group/individual/company is acting in a way that's negative on society as a whole. Don't forget it was just a few years ago that media, psychologists, governments and so on were pushing the "if you don't have social media, you're a rapist/pedophile/terrorist/etc." The violation of privacy can be solved by law, by requiring clear and concise requirements. In the US you already see this with health information. Nearly all western countries have a broad privacy protection law of some kind, the US is the odd one out.

    Keep in mind that privacy rights have not kept pace with changing technology. The base is already there, fixing the existing law will solve the problem.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  14. Re:Richard Stallman is a clueless communist by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Pass a law to solve a problem" is the refrain of the incompetent.

    You couldn't be more right, we need to repeal the laws which forbid us from hunting marketing, sales, PR, and generally corrupt people for sport. Deregulate murder and this issue would be gone within a year.

  15. Re:Fuck Richard Stallman by gnick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nobody forces you to use Facebook.

    "Force" is a funny word, but a lot of people with Facebook profiles never asked for them. Facebook has unwilling users.

    Nobody forces you to put every intimate detail about your personal life on Facebook.

    Again, "force" is a funny word. But not everything Facebook collects is consciously volunteered.

    How much do you pay to use Facebook?

    Just my soul. Market value on souls these days is pretty poor anyway. Used to be you trade one for a chance at a golden fiddle.

    --
    He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  16. Re:Fuck Richard Stallman by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Some things facebook collects without my permission:

    My name and the name of my family members when someone puts a photo up and labels it with names.
    The location and time the photo was taken. Also, it has a collection of people who share the same photo and a list of
    the things those people like and don't like , their political interests and where they live.
    By making connections between the people and data-mining the photo's with my name, you can certainly find out things like,
    locations of been, political events, people I associate with and love.

    Everything needed, to stalk, harass or attempt to co-erase me into something you I otherwise might be unwilling to do.

    ( of coarse that was all Ok, when the think tanks that supported Obama were using it, now everyone is up in a tizzy because a group that helped the republics used it). Works both ways. If you keep and gather the data , someone will get it and use it.

    I think a right to be forgotten law is more then overdue in the good old USA. Of coarse one things I've always wondered about that is how much data do you need to keep on someone so that you know you should not collect data on them :)

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.