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Ubuntu's Mark Shuttleworth Pulls No Punches on Red Hat and VMware in OpenStack Cloud (zdnet.com)

At OpenStack Summit in Vancouver, Canada this week, Canonical CEO and Ubuntu Linux founder Mark Shuttleworth came out firing at two of his major enterprise OpenStack competitors: Red Hat and VMware. He claimed that Canonical OpenStack is a better deal than either Red Hat or VMware's OpenStack offerings. From a report: Shuttleworth opened quietly enough, saying, "Mission is to remove all the friction from deploying OpenStack. We can deliver OpenStack deployments with two people in less two weeks anywhere in the world." So far, so typical for a keynote speech. But, then Shuttleworth started to heat things up: "Amazon increased efficiency, so now everyone is driving down cost of infrastructure. Everyone engages with Ubuntu, not Red Hat or VMware. Google, IBM, Microsoft are investing and innovating to drive down the cost of infrastructure. Every single one of those companies works with Canonical to deliver public services."

Then, Shuttleworth got down to brass tacks: "Not one of them engages with VMware to offer those public services. They can't afford to. Clearly, they have the cash, but they have to compete on efficiencies, and so does your private cloud." So, Canonical is rolling rolling out a migration service to help users shift from VMware to a "fully managed" version of Canonical's Ubuntu OpenStack distribution. Customers want this, Shuttleworth said, because, "When we take out VMware we are regularly told that our fully managed OpenStack solution costs half of the equivalent VMware service."

64 comments

  1. Ouch by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 1

    Whether any of those claims are valid or not ("Lies, damn lies, and benchmarks") that had to leave a mark.

    1. Re:Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah - somehow I doubt it offers the same feature-set as VMWare (especially for non-Linux). Especially as they focus on "LXD Containers"

      But it might be good enough and that makes the cost savings worthwhile.

      (Looks like it only supports Linux containers. IF that's enough for you, it's not surprising it can beat VMWare on cost and performance.)

    2. Re:Ouch by KiloByte · · Score: 3, Informative

      Looks like it only supports Linux containers

      Well, you can use KVM if you want, but it's usually not a good idea. Containers are drastically more efficient than paravirtualization like Xen, and that in turn is drastically more efficient than dumb old virtualization. Yes, full-blown virtualization offers better separation of virtual machines, but for example the recent crop of Intel bugs allow breaking out of a VM just "fine".

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    3. Re:Ouch by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      I can guarantee this guy is too stupid to configure Debian.

    4. Re:Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Similar to the same arguments for open office suites over Microsoft OFfice. very few people actually leverage the full capabilities of VMware and even fewer actually need them. VMWare is the IBM of cloud and virtualisation, for the most part people buy it because they have always bought it.

    5. Re: Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, too unoriginal, boring and stupid to be from an intelligent person. Clogging up slashdot with boring boring shitposts.

    6. Re:Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Really depends though. These days if you're able to start from the ground up and containerise everything, and it's all your own stuff so cross-container isolation is less of a concern? Sure. And if you can manage it, I can see how this is a much nicer place to be!

      (If it's all your own stuff, things like Spectre are much less of a concern as you can presume you are not trying to attack yourself.)

      If you're in a situation where you had to run SQL Server on Windows and who knows what else other random things to support systems running since 1995? Or other applications will take vastly more effort to containerise than to simply install and run a conventional hypervisor? That's when you need real virtualisation.

    7. Re:Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'd say that depends on what you mean with "effective". KVM actually doesn't have much overhead at all, as far as performance goes, and it's better at separating the host/guests. If, however, you're solely discussing it from a resource usage point of view, as in how much RAM is used, it's of course a different story.

    8. Re: Ouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clogging up what, Ted Stevens? So other posts got lost in the tubes because that was posted?

    9. Re: Ouch by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      No, I actually know who he is. I recognize him instantly just by his typing style and phrasing choices, and I can tell you authoritatively that he can't configure Debian without a whole team of high paid engineers, and even then he can barely be restrained from shitting it up every time he tries to make an unsupervised change.

  2. If they really solved OpenStack... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If Canonical really solved the OpenStack installation death trap, they could be on to a lucrative business.

    1. Re:If they really solved OpenStack... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The fact even the experts like to brag it "only" takes them 2 weeks to set it up is the alarm bell.

    2. Re:If they really solved OpenStack... by Aighearach · · Score: 1

      I thought that was the laugh line!

  3. Pardon my C++ by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 5, Funny

    What's this nerd shit doing on a political web site like this?

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    1. Re:Pardon my C++ by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      Political? I thought this site was an aggregator for bitcoin stories!

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    2. Re:Pardon my C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rapid advancements in AI will obviate the need for blockchain, since AI will handle all those functions, and a whole lot more.

    3. Re:Pardon my C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, blockchain tech will obviate the need for AI, since the entire history history of AI will be available, and a whole lot more.

    4. Re:Pardon my C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia, AI blockchains you!

    5. Re: Pardon my C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That one actually works

    6. Re:Pardon my C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know, I didn't read the article or the summary, what's it about?

  4. Ubuntu RedHat by bigmacx · · Score: 2, Informative

    RedHat became the Microsoft of Linux very soon after that crappy IPO and re-running the share auction that f*cked a lot of us. My Etrade screenshots haunt me.

    Ubuntu #1 sever. Linux Mint #1 desktop. There are no close seconds IMNSHO

  5. VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seriously both RHEV and VMware ESXi+vSphere can be installed by most techies in a day if they know how they want their environment configured, doesn't matter if you do it on one machine or 500 both let you bootp the machines from bare metal to fully functional in an hour once one server is setup. Both are well documented and pretty idiot friendly.

    OpenStack on the other hand is a monstrous mess of poorly written crap. I've installed all 3, multiple times for giggles cause I like creating a 'perfect' setup for my hardware. I can literally go from nothing to fully functional vSphere or RHEV setup in a day. I wouldn't even want to think about considering installing OpenStack without the ansible scripts I spent weeks tweaking to make the OpenShift ansible actually work.

    Sorry Shuttleworth, unless you've conjured a miracle no one but large providers are going to fuck with OpenStack, its WAY too much effort for something that isn't really that great. I personally prefer VMware, but its damn expensive. oVirt (RHEV upstream) beats the pants off OpenStack, provides most of the functionality of VMware with only slightly more effort than the 'next next next' VMware installers.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    1. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I can literally go from nothing to fully functional vSphere or RHEV setup in a day. I wouldn't even want to think about considering installing OpenStack without the ansible scripts I spent weeks tweaking to make the OpenShift ansible actually work.

      There are a bundle of people out there who have automated OpenStack deployment. Among them is Mirantis. Check out "Fuel". PXE boot a machine and install the "Fuel Master" software, which then PXE boots new machines to be provisioned into OpenStack clusters. I've set up multiple clusters in less than a workday.

      Anyone who calls themselves an OpenStack "vendor" will have some sort of reasonable automated provisioner. I guess you did OpenStack from Scratch or something and re-did all the work that the vendors had already done for you already.

    2. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by LostMyBeaver · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think it depends on the long term goal of what you're hoping to build.

      I don't know RHEV but I am more than a little experienced with VMware. Sure, VMware can be setup pretty quickly. But VMware is a disaster after it's setup. You end up with bunches of VMs and bunches of LUNs and heaven forbid you use NSX or worse, Cisco ACI, you'll end up with a rats nest from hell. VMware, should never be used anywhere you need more than a few virtual machines.

      See I guess the point is that if you're simply trying to build a system which facilitates 1990 style IT in a virtualized environment, VMware is ok. Probably the best tool for the job ever really. But this is 2018. We are supposed to be smarter than that.

      I develop software for the enterprise and I've also taken over operations in our environment. They were wasting $1.6 million a year on VMware and servers. It was a nightmare.

      I asked "Why are we spending all this money on 10Gb/s networking?", the answered "We need it for storage and for vMotion".

      So I pointed out that the software itself would operate well on 10Mb/s networking, but that faster would decrease transaction latency as 10 times the line speed means 1/10th the time to transmit a single frame.

      So I asked "My software works almost entirely using an in-RAM database. I don't read and write from disk except for cold storage. Why do you need that much performance for storage?". They attempted to make the case that it was required because they need to be able to migrate the virtual machines if needed across the hyper-converged storage.

      I asked "Why would you migrate the VMs at all? They're designed to simply die and be replaced by newly spun up ones". And they explained that we can't depend on that.

      I asked why they had 2 10Gb/s switches for each data center and two more in the middle. And I wanted to know why we were spending a lot of money on MPLS between two sites. And worse, if we lost a data center, would we be down to a single site/single point of failure. They explained that it was too expensive to add a third data center and that it wouldn't make sense and that the risk was acceptable as there was so much redundancy in each data center that if a catastrophe on that scale occurred, we had bigger problems.

      So I talked to the CFO and asked him to give me a breakdown of what IT was costing us a year for the data center. I wanted the consultant and power costs as well. We were spending $3.0 million+

      So, I started a grass roots project. Bought a 3D printer, 10 Cisco 8 port network switches, 40 Raspberry Pis and the additional accessories I would need. Then I built 10 "Pods" which is a switch and 4 Raspberry Pis. Then I setup Kubernetes and Couchbase and setup a CI/CD service. And then I simply deployed our applications (written in C#) and done. We use a distributed load balancer, but more for logging than anything else. We use IPv6 mobility and AnyCast for all our failover stuff.

      We now have an IT cost for data center operations of about $25,000 a year. We have 10 sites for failover... what have a share-nothing database which can suffer MASSIVE outages and never miss a beat. We can scale to all our sites (1000+) if we want. And we can handle substantially more transactions a second than we ever could on VMware.

      Oh and if any site goes down, we throw it in a box and put a new one there. It's not worth debugging.

      Oh... the rest of our systems are pretty much SaaS these days. We did some research and realized that 95%+ of what we were running in our data centers was stuff that we needed just to keep the data center running. The remaining 5% of the system resources were used for communication, collaboration, accounting, identity and our internally developed applications. So we just stuck everything but our own stuff in the cloud.

      When people go on about RHEV vs. VMware vs. Ubuntu, I can't help to think about a room full of men with hats discussing optimal horse breeding for pulling delivery carts while Henry Ford is building a factory to produce cars.

    3. Re: VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was with you up until "so I purchased a 3D printer", then couldn't continue as I was laughing too much.

    4. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by wertigon · · Score: 1

      Nice work man!

      Though I sure hope you replaced those 3D-printed parts with something a bit more lasting once the prototype stage was done.

      My experience with 3D printed stuff is that they are like duct tape - great for short-term on the fly projects and prototypes, but just like duct tape, you don't want to rely on it too much.

      --
      systemd is not an init system. It's a GNU replacement.
    5. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what kind of disgusting whore supports the gpl violators at vmware?

    6. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It'll take you more than a day to get Fuel started. Game over before you even try.

      *shrug* Not sure what you did wrong, but E_NOREPRO: WORKSFORME

    7. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's bitztream the autism-hating, custom EpiPen-hating, Musk-hating, Qualcomm-hating, Firefox tabs-hating, Slashdot editors-hating Slashdot troll!

    8. Re:VMware and RHEV, 1 person, 1 day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's bitztream the custom EpiPen-hating, autism-hating, Musk-hating, Qualcomm-hating, Firefox tabs-hating, Slashdot editors-hating Slashdot troll!

  6. Does Shuttleworth think GNOME 3 is a good idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yea? Ok, well fuck Mark Shuttleworth then

    1. Re:Does Shuttleworth think GNOME 3 is a good idea? by renegadesx · · Score: 1

      To be fair there is a flavor of Ubuntu in all the desktops.

      --
      Make SELinux enforcing again!
  7. Linux container security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Looks like it only supports Linux containers

    Well, you can use KVM if you want, but it's usually not a good idea. Containers are drastically more efficient than paravirtualization like Xen, and that in turn is drastically more efficient than dumb old virtualization. Yes, full-blown virtualization offers better separation of virtual machines, but for example the recent crop of Intel bugs allow breaking out of a VM just "fine".

    Too bad Linux containers suck ass, security-wise. Unless something has improved recently?

    I'm comparing them to Solaris zones and the even older FreeBSD jails. I don't think there's every been a break-out vulnerability with zones, and with jails there was a bug in devfs(5) daemon and not the actual jail code itself.

    There seem to be guest-breakout exploits for LXC, Xen, and KVM/QEMU on a somewhat regular basis (that have nothing to do with CPU bugs).

    1. Re:Linux container security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Jails are cool. Too bad that's the only security thing in fbsd which is otherwise probably the most insecure out-of-the-box system in the world. hxxps : // vez.mrsk.me/freebsd-defaults.txt

  8. oVirt needs native CEPH not with cinder or iscsi w by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    oVirt needs native CEPH not with cinder or iscsi wrappers

    the libvirt part does it.

  9. I tried Mirantis Fuel and the boot server kernel by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    I tried Mirantis Fuel about 2 years ago and the master / PXE server kernel was so old that it not see an lower end intel-E3 server board on board nic's. When it was still on an cents 6 based kernel. I think the last and newest at the time 6.X did work with nics.

  10. Fu*k any systemd linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Either go Slackware, or give up on linux and go with something more true to the Unix philosophy like one of the BSDs

    1. Re:Fu*k any systemd linux by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

      There is also Devuan, Gentoo, Void Linux, and others.

    2. Re:Fu*k any systemd linux by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

      Once upon a time a comment like this would have garnered some points, but it's not 2006 anymore. systemd won, get over it.

  11. How's life in the hypocrite lane?

  12. Re:I tried Mirantis Fuel and the boot server kerne by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > I tried Mirantis Fuel about 2 years ago .... it was still on an cents 6 based kernel.

    Yeah, there have been two major revisions since then. (Ain't progress great? :( )

    Mirantis OpenStack 7 (released in Jan 2015) is using CentOS 6.6.

    Mirantis OpenStack 8 (released in Mar 2015) is using CentOS 7.1

    Mirantis OpenStack 9 (released in July 2016) is using CentOS 7.2.

    (And MOS 9 is two major versions behind latest. :/ )

  13. Ubuntu as host or guest? by shess · · Score: 1

    I feel like he's conflating Ubuntu as the dominant guest with being able to make gains as host. I don't think Google runs their data centers using Canonical tech, nor is it likely IBM or Microsoft do, either.

    1. Re: Ubuntu as host or guest? by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

      Any idea what they do run as host OS?

    2. Re: Ubuntu as host or guest? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Debian: reddit.com/r/linux/comments/7dvwuv/google_switches_from_goobuntu_to_debian_testing/

  14. He's right. With regards to VMware. by Qbertino · · Score: 4, Interesting

    VM Ware is the SAP/Oracle of the move towards virtualization. That Ubuntu is cheaper is no big surprise.

    However, Ubuntu by no means is cheapest . Alpine and Docker seem to be that right now. We're quickly moving into that territory where OS and Platform are a basic commodity, sold by utilities like water and electricity. ... Which is why, curiously enough, MS is making a lot of not most of its cloud revenue with Linux on Azure.

    Canonical is well positioned for this market transition because they aren't as much entrenched in traditional IT services. Wether they can leverage this advantage over RH and VMWare is another issue.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  15. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What are you on about? Clearly SUSE/openSUSE have them both beat! *g*

    Agreed about RH though. I wish more people would realize what all this PulseAudio, Systemd, firewalld and the other kinds of various shit we get shoved at us from RH is really about. It's not about them being helpful, solving any problems for the rest of us, or that it's better in any quantitative form. It's all about making RH different, so they can invalidate the knowledge out there about UNIX in general and Linux specifically, so they can sell "support" and training courses and certifications, which is where their money is.

    RH is a scam, and it's a detriment to us all.

  16. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    I wish more people would realize what all this PulseAudio, Systemd, firewalld and the other kinds of various shit we get shoved at us from RH is really about.

    Let's not forget RPM.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  17. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    And let's not forget that you haven't wallowed in crap until you've wallowed in rpmbuild.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  18. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Debian Server, Debian + XFCE desktop.

  19. Re: Ubuntu RedHat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reliably
    Punishing
    Me
    By
    Ultimately
    Inducing
    Living
    Death

  20. Sheepdog FTW! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sheepdog FTW!
    Forget those old-school SANs and hard to manage block replication attempts.

  21. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whats is this bad juju you are smoking and where can I get some?

  22. No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    We do not allow any of canonical's shit anywhere. Mostly because its half baked and is nothing but problems. And there is the part where they keep pushing non-standard solutions that don't work with anything else (unity, mir, snap, etc).

  23. Re:I tried Mirantis Fuel and the boot server kerne by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    And the ones with the CentOS 7.X for the servers still left the PXE server with an older 6.X kernel.

  24. Re:Shttleworth/Ubuntu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only thing on your radar:

    8===D

  25. BSD is dying by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 1

    It is now official. Netcraft has confirmed: *BSD is dying One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered *BSD community when IDC confirmed that *BSD market share has dropped yet again, now down to less than a fraction of 1 percent of all servers. Coming on the heels of a recent Netcraft survey which plainly states that *BSD has lost more market share, this news serves to reinforce what we've known all along. *BSD is collapsing in complete disarray, as fittingly exemplified by failing dead last [samag.com] in the recent Sys Admin comprehensive networking test. You don't need to be the Amazing Kreskin [amazingkreskin.com] to predict *BSD's future. The hand writing is on the wall: *BSD faces a bleak future. In fact there won't be any future at all for *BSD because *BSD is dying. Things are looking very bad for *BSD. As many of us are already aware, *BSD continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood. FreeBSD is the most endangered of them all, having lost 93% of its core developers. The sudden and unpleasant departures of long time FreeBSD developers Jordan Hubbard and Mike Smith only serve to underscore the point more clearly. There can no longer be any doubt: FreeBSD is dying. Let's keep to the facts and look at the numbers. OpenBSD leader Theo states that there are 7000 users of OpenBSD. How many users of NetBSD are there? Let's see. The number of OpenBSD versus NetBSD posts on Usenet is roughly in ratio of 5 to 1. Therefore there are about 7000/5 = 1400 NetBSD users. BSD/OS posts on Usenet are about half of the volume of NetBSD posts. Therefore there are about 700 users of BSD/OS. A recent article put FreeBSD at about 80 percent of the *BSD market. Therefore there are (7000+1400+700)*4 = 36400 FreeBSD users. This is consistent with the number of FreeBSD Usenet posts. Due to the troubles of Walnut Creek, abysmal sales and so on, FreeBSD went out of business and was taken over by BSDI who sell another troubled OS. Now BSDI is also dead, its corpse turned over to yet another charnel house. All major surveys show that *BSD has steadily declined in market share. *BSD is very sick and its long term survival prospects are very dim. If *BSD is to survive at all it will be among OS dilettante dabblers. *BSD continues to decay. Nothing short of a miracle could save it at this point in time. For all practical purposes, *BSD is dead.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
  26. Re:Ubuntu RedHat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so you don't like firewalld just b/c it comes from redhat (sometimes the only sponsor of some small FOSS projects)? nevermind that nftables support is in the latest alpha release while other firewall helper software vendors sit on their hands? any big enough company will do some things people don't like but i see many examples where redhat is a good member of the community and i don't follow red hat or use rhel. I just notice their help with things from time to time during my day to day operations.

  27. So.... by BitztreamNotARealNam · · Score: 1

    How's life in the hypocrite lane?