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Spanish Football League Defends Phone 'Spying' (bbc.com)

An anonymous reader shares a report: Spanish football league La Liga has defended the privacy policy of its app after admitting it was accessing the microphone and GPS of Android users. It said it had been trying to track down venues illegally broadcasting matches, by matching audio data and phone location. The app, downloaded more than 10 million times on the Google Play Store, has been criticised by fans. La Liga said it wanted to "protect clubs and their fans from fraud." The broadcasting of football matches in public places without a paid licence cost the game an estimated 150 million euros ($177m) a year, it said. The new function was enabled on Friday, 8 June.

42 of 86 comments (clear)

  1. Guess how many uninstalls are coming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And enabling of Mock GPS positions.

    "Yeah, there's a pub in the Antarctic that's totally pirating your games.."

  2. No problema by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    La deleta...

  3. One of my favorite things. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I love when people pretend that the full, purchase price of "pirated" material is what they "lost" due to piracy, as if every single person WOULD have paid, and paid full price, if they couldn't "pirate" it. Sure, you can make whatever argument you like about the importance of paying creators, intellectual property rights, and so on, but the idea that every single person who watched or listened WOULD have paid, and COULD have, had "piracy" not been an option is absurd. A better estimate might be the same proportion of the general population that paid, as a percentage of the total. If 25% of the people paid to watch something, it's a fair guess that the loses due to those who watched (or listened, or read, or played, etc.,) amount to that same percent of the total who watched, so if out of 100 million people, 25 million paid, and 1 million people watched but didn't pay, they didn't lose 1 million times whatever they would have paid, they MAYBE lost about 250,000 times that.

    Unless of course, MOST people watched or listened, etc., and didn't pay, in which case, sure... that might throw off the numbers. Because SURELY there are plenty who would be willing to watch if it were free, (and when they can find a way to watch for free, they do,) but who wouldn't PAY to watch, and if they couldn't watch for free, they simply wouldn't watch. But the people complaining about this are almost certainly acting as if they can safely operate on the assumption that ALL the people who watched for free, WOULD have paid, to inflate the numbers to try to wring every last penny or... Europenny, or whatever, in this case, because like any other for-profit business, they don't care about anything but the money, which on balance, is fine, I suppose, but when they and their owners have millions and billions of Eurodollars or whatever, it's hard to muster a lot of sympathy when a group of poors huddles over a single radio or TV, and watch without "paying" for it. The legalistic interpretation that leaves no room for anything but market forces and uses political power and state violence to enforce rules that benefit them is not really something I can cheer for.

    1. Re:One of my favorite things. by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      Your semi-desire to have it ("I kind of want it but not enough to pay for it.") is exactly part of the leverage built into the system to generate profits for authors that in turn drives innovation.

      In other words, the authors have the honor of denying you and your semi-desire. No, you don't get to take it under the sophistry that you wouldn't have paid for it.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    2. Re:One of my favorite things. by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      the idea that every single person who watched or listened WOULD have paid, and COULD have, had "piracy" not been an option is absurd

      You're right it is. But a non-zero number would have paid for it.

      The legalistic interpretation that leaves no room for anything but market forces and uses political power and state violence to enforce rules that benefit them is not really something I can cheer for.

      When someone expends vast amounts of money to develop a product, who do you think it should benefit? You?

    3. Re:One of my favorite things. by sjames · · Score: 1

      At the same time, they are being dishonest when they claim that everyone who pirated would have paid for it if piracy wasn't an option. In fact, many would have just done without.

    4. Re:One of my favorite things. by sjames · · Score: 2

      Apparently La Liga believes everyone's smartphone is theirs to do with as they please. Are they really any better than the people who violate their copyrights?

    5. Re:One of my favorite things. by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 2

      > I love when people pretend that the full, purchase price of "pirated" material is what they "lost" due to piracy, as if every single person WOULD have paid, and paid full price, if they couldn't "pirate" it.

      Agreed. If it was up to these assholes they would charge you for every eyeball / ear consuming content.

      So when I buy and watch a BluRay does that mean the rest of my family are now magically "pirates" since they consumed the content and never paid for it???

      Funny how piracy is never listed in the Year-End Financial reports under "losses" -- because it is some bullshit, made-up-number pulled out of someone's ass.

      Piracy isn't soley about price -- its about convenience. Some people it convenient to (freely) share. /sarcasm Oh noes! Pirates are the cause of the downfall of society!

      But keep believing in those Imaginary Property Rights! When even a Lawyer starts to present the case Against IP you know the days of artificial scarcity are about to change.

    6. Re:One of my favorite things. by sjames · · Score: 1

      What I'm saying is that people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.

      I am not streaming La Liga at all.

    7. Re:One of my favorite things. by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention I get to pay for their data collection. Nice.

      Or, you could unsubscribe and uninstall the app.

    8. Re:One of my favorite things. by sjames · · Score: 1

      Now that everyone knows what they're doing, yes. Many are doing just that.

    9. Re:One of my favorite things. by drew_kime · · Score: 1

      No, you don't get to take it under the sophistry that you wouldn't have paid for it.

      He wasn't saying it's OK to take it. He's saying that some of the people who took it would have skipped it if they had to pay, so the actual losses are lower than reported.

      --
      Nope, no sig
    10. Re: One of my favorite things. by houghi · · Score: 1

      A person told me he saved a Euro by running after the bus and not taking it. I told him he eas an idiot and should run after taxis and save a lot more.

      There is a difference between saving and not spending as there is between not receeiving and loss.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    11. Re:One of my favorite things. by sjames · · Score: 1

      More correctly, the store lost the WHOLESALE cost. But they actually did have a loss since they can't just poof another one in to existence for nothing.

      But when the "item" for sale is a digital copy, they DO just poof them in to existence. If you download a copy, they don't have to have a stock boy run to the back and get another one to put on the server.

  4. Why Cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're already using a shitty Android spyware device. Why would you expect any difference in pricacy from an APP running on it?

    Viva la Windows Phone.

    1. Re:Why Cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Haha. The 3 apps remaining on the Windows phone app store don't spy on you at all.

  5. Re:Illegal Wiretap by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This may have been asked before, but isn't this a form of an illegal wiretap? I do not think an EULA would cover domestic or international spying by a corporation even with support of police.

    Huge privacy violation if nothing else. With the EU's strict privacy laws, if listening in on your users randomly is not illegal, it sure ought to be. I hope La Liga gets punished where it hurts, with massive fines.

    This really isn't OK. I don't like apps like Facebook, but what La Liga is doing listening in on a microphone to me is a way worse violation of privacy. I hope La Liga gets kicked in the nuts over this, make an example of them.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  6. GRDP .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The app, downloaded more than 10 million times on the Google Play Store, has been criticised by fans. La Liga said it wanted to "protect clubs and their fans from fraud." The broadcasting of football matches in public places without a paid licence cost the game an estimated 150 million euros ($177m) a year, it said. The new function was enabled on Friday, 8 June.

    And, I'm sure, spying on users to allegedly prevent fraud is fully compliant with the GRDP, right?

    Pretty sure nobody was told their location and audio would be monitored to protect the revenues of the league. Sounds like these guys may have broken EU law.

    Shit like this is why I'm pretty much over apps ... for 99% of them, they are either just a front to a web-page to sell more ads. I find shockingly few apps offer any actual utility.

    I'm not accepting some asshole corporation suddenly deciding my microphone and location data are theirs for the taking. They can go fuck themselves.

  7. Re:Illegal Wiretap by ole_timer · · Score: 1

    exactly...if you don't like the feature don't install the app...doh

    --
    nothing to see here - move along
  8. Re:Illegal Wiretap by chispito · · Score: 1

    This may have been asked before, but isn't this a form of an illegal wiretap? I do not think an EULA would cover domestic or international spying by a corporation even with support of police.

    It's difficult to fathom that this goes well for them. The EU is hyper-sensitive about privacy (as evidenced by all the hoopla over cookies, which are an order of magnitude less concerning than this).

    --
    The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
  9. Re:Illegal Wiretap by chispito · · Score: 2

    I hope La Liga gets kicked in the nuts over this, make an example of them.

    You had me until right there.

    NO.

    Applying the law differently to particular, usually more financially liable, parties in order to "make an example of them" only perverts justice. If the law does not scare violators, strengthen the law.

    --
    The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
  10. Re:Kill smartphone by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, nothing to worry about except identity theft, fraud, burglary, car theft, extortion, the physical safety of yourself and your family, misinterpretation of innocent data by governments, employers, insurers and other financial services...

    But sure, nothing to hide, nothing to fear. Right. Good luck with that.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  11. Re:Kill smartphone by sabri · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just don't do illegal shit and you have nothing to worry about.

    If you're inside a venue that does "illegal shit", you are not liable, and you are not "doing illegal shit". Yet, you justify the invasion of privacy as "nothing to worry about". You, good sir, are a moron.

    --
    I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
  12. Re:Uninstall the app. by Toutatis · · Score: 2

    problem solved.

    It is not that simple. You will not install it if you don't want to be spied. But if someone next to you do have that app installed in their phone, its microphone will record you anyway.

  13. Re:Illegal Wiretap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yes, the app discloses this to the user. It's does not, however, disclose this to every person around the user whose voice might be picked up, thus it violates GDPR.

  14. Did they pay for the bandwidth? by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The app, downloaded more than 10 million times
    [...]
    The broadcasting of football matches in public places without a paid licence cost the game an estimated 150 million euros ($177m) a year, it said.

    Data plan on biggest Spanish carrier is 15 Euro for 1.5 GB. Or 1 Euro per 100 MB. That's probably about the size of the sound samples which would need to be transmitted back each month.

    (10 million devices) * (1 Euro/mo) * (12 months/year) = 120 million Euros a year.

    So the value of the data bandwidth they stole to do this monitoring is probably within an order of magnitude of the purported losses due to piracy. If they want to pay you to run this app to help their anti-piracy monitoring, that's not a problem. But secretly eavesdropping and stealing bandwidth is unethical if not downright illegal.

    1. Re:Did they pay for the bandwidth? by psychonaut · · Score: 1

      Data plan on biggest Spanish carrier [finder.com] is 15 Euro for 1.5 GB. Or 1 Euro per 100 MB. That's probably about the size of the sound samples which would need to be transmitted back each month.

      Let's do the math. State-of-the-art audio codecs, such as Opus, can intelligibly store speech using as little as 0.7 Kb/s. The perceived quality at such rates is terrible, but it may be good enough for the purpose of fuzzy matching to a known broadcast signal. And the device doesn't need to be recording all the time -- it needs to be recording only at or around the known broadcast times. So recording and transmitting a single two-hour game would require only 615 KB. A hundred megabytes is enough to transmit about 15 such games. I don't follow soccer so I have no idea whether or not that's a typical number of games for Spanish teams to play in a month.

    2. Re:Did they pay for the bandwidth? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Hate to defend them but it seems they are using an audio fingerprint, similar to Shazam or Google's music ID system. The amount of data transmitted is very small, certainly not 100MB. Since it's just frequency/time histograms I'd estimate it to be in the tens of kilobytes range max, probably less.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Did they pay for the bandwidth? by psychonaut · · Score: 1

      So the logic here is that it's OK to steal if you steal a little bit?

      I'm not really sure what this has to do with my post. All I was trying to do was to double-check the OP's bandwidth calculations. I wasn't passing judgment one way or another on the practice of surreptitiously using this bandwidth.

    4. Re:Did they pay for the bandwidth? by misnohmer · · Score: 1

      They could be embedding inaudible or maybe even audible sound bites into the background noise which can be detected locally on the phone, so the only bandwidth used would be sending GPS coordinates when a positive match is found. I'm not defending what they did, just giving you an alternative technical solution which doesn't require large bandwidth.

  15. Re:Uninstall the app. by Toutatis · · Score: 1

    I agree, but what exactly are YOU going to do? Nothing? Yup, me either.

    Yes, I have nothing to hide. So they can listen to my private conversations as long as I can hear the private conversation of La Liga executives. Or, do they have something to hide?

  16. Re: Illegal Wiretap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Surely this must violate the terms of the European GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation). I can't see it being legal to harvest personal information to speculatively trawl through for whatever ends.

  17. Re: Illegal Wiretap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Indeed I would encourage anyone who installed the App to make a request under the GDPR for what records are held about them, by Spanish Football League.

  18. What if they got a warrant? by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    We all have had cases where technology was used to catch criminals. I'd love to find a way to do that without giving companies, governments, or individuals inappropriate powers. I remember working for a company that decided to push a custom update to their app to find a laptop that was stolen out of the office. That was kinda shady, but cool.

    Suppose the Spanish Football League went to the police, and got a warrant to capture the data, made the pap change temporarily, and sent the data to a responsible agency. Then they deleted the irrelevant data and reverted the code change. That might not see so awful. It is a slippery slope though, since they could leave it in. And when an app like Facebook did it, or Android, then we essentially enabled a surveillance state.

    Surely there is a reasonable way to make this possible?

  19. Re:Kill smartphone by Calydor · · Score: 1

    You mean like saying your credit card number out loud while entering it in an online form under the assumption that you're ALONE in your living room and your phone IS NOT currently recording everything you're saying because you installed an app to keep track of football matches? Can you tell me which law makes that illegal?

    --
    -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
  20. If you check the Permissions and EULA... by crispi · · Score: 2

    Android Permissions says use Microphone.

    The EULA even says:

    3. USE OF THE MICROPHONE

    LaLiga will enable the microphone of your device, solely if you accept by checking the box enabled for this purpose or the pop-up window emerging in the APP, to find out if you are watching football matches. This information shall be employed to detect fraud in unauthorized public establishments.

    4. USE OF GEO-POSITIONING

    LaLiga can be aware of your location using geo-positioning on your mobile device only if you agree to the box enabled for this purpose, and the window emerging on the APP. This information shall be used to guide you to the stadium and to detect fraud in unauthorized public establishments.

    Proves that people just click "OK".

  21. How is this fraud? by drew_kime · · Score: 1

    I don't see how this "protects" fans from anything. And to the extent that it's protecting the clubs, it's certainly not from fraud.

    Fraud is when you misrepresent something. Their complaint is that venues were broadcasting the real thing.

    --
    Nope, no sig
    1. Re:How is this fraud? by Keith_Beef · · Score: 1

      No, fraud is "wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain", according to Google, and that matches my own undertanding of the term.

      The fraud is, for example, a bar is getting the stream of a Liga football match without paying the licensing fee to the Liga, and is then showing that stream on a big screen to bring in more customers who buy drinks.

      I'll play Liga's Advocate for a a minute, here...

      The Liga's argument is that this deprives the Liga of revenue, and assuming that some of this revenue is returned to the clubs whose matches are being streamed this in turn means that the clubs are deprived of revenue. The clubs therefore have less money to pay for stadia and star players, meaning that the matches in the future will be less enjoyable for spectators that they would have been in the full potential revenue had been received by the Liga.

    2. Re:How is this fraud? by drew_kime · · Score: 1

      "wrongful or criminal deception"

      What's the deception?

      --
      Nope, no sig
  22. Re: Illegal Wiretap by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

    It has been reported several times that Creepy Facebook also listens in on your mic.

  23. Re: You FAil It! by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

    AI poetry

  24. Re:Kill smartphone by Wootery · · Score: 1

    stop downloads APPS APPS APPS all the goddamned time

    I agree. Use the web instead.