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Supreme Court: Warrant Generally Needed To Track Cell Phone Location Data (cnn.com)

daveschroeder writes: The Supreme Court on Friday said the government generally needs a warrant if it wants to track an individual's location through cell phone records over an extended period of time. The ruling [PDF] is a major victory for advocates of increased privacy rights who argued more protections were needed when it comes to the government obtaining information from a third party such as a cell phone company. The 5-4 opinion was written by Chief Justice John Roberts siding with the four most liberal justices. It is a loss for the Justice Department, which had argued that an individual has diminished privacy rights when it comes to information that has been voluntarily shared with someone else.

2 of 195 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Never forget by KixWooder · · Score: 4, Informative

    and strongly supported by Trump's justice department. Both sides wanted the opposite of this ruling.

    --
    I hate fat people.
  2. Re:Never forget by magzteel · · Score: 5, Informative

    The 5-4 opinion was written by Chief Justice John Roberts siding with the four most liberal justices. It is a loss for the Justice Department, which had argued that an individual has diminished privacy rights when it comes to information that has been voluntarily shared with someone else.

    So, the liberals on the court voted in favor of your right to privacy and the "conservatives", including Trump's boy Gorsuch, voted that fuck your privacy rights, the police need to track you without a warrant. Also, the Trump Administration argued that your freedom isn't as important as the right of the government to track you.

    Remember that the next time some Republican or Trumpist tells you that they're all about the rights of the individual and smaller government. Republicans will always be the party of authoritarianism and the elite.

    Did you read the ruling? It's very interesting. This is from the dissent:

    "The Court has twice held that individuals have no
    Fourth Amendment interests in business records which
    are possessed, owned, and controlled by a third party.
    United States v. Miller, 425 U. S. 435 (1976); Smith v.
    Maryland, 442 U. S. 735 (1979). This is true even when
    the records contain personal and sensitive information. So
    when the Government uses a subpoena to obtain, for
    example, bank records, telephone records, and credit card
    statements from the businesses that create and keep these
    records, the Government does not engage in a search of
    the business’s customers within the meaning of the Fourth
    Amendment.

    In this case petitioner challenges the Government’s
    right to use compulsory process to obtain a now-common
    kind of business record: cell-site records held by cell phone
    service providers. The Government acquired the records
    through an investigative process enacted by Congress.
    Upon approval by a neutral magistrate, and based on the
    Government’s duty to show reasonable necessity, it authorizes
    the disclosure of records and information that are
    under the control and ownership of the cell phone service
    provider, not its customer. Petitioner acknowledges that
    the Government may obtain a wide variety of business
    records using compulsory process, and he does not ask the
    Court to revisit its precedents. Yet he argues that, under
    those same precedents, the Government searched his
    records when it used court-approved compulsory process to
    obtain the cell-site information at issue here.

    Cell-site records, however, are no different from the
    many other kinds of business records the Government has
    a lawful right to obtain by compulsory process. Customers
    like petitioner do not own, possess, control, or use the
    records, and for that reason have no reasonable expectation
    that they cannot be disclosed pursuant to lawful
    compulsory process.

    The Court today disagrees. It holds for the first time
    that by using compulsory process to obtain records of a
    business entity, the Government has not just engaged in
    an impermissible action, but has conducted a search of the
    business’s customer. The Court further concludes that the
    search in this case was unreasonable and the Government
    needed to get a warrant to obtain more than six days of
    cell-site records. "