Slashdot Mirror


Scientists Perfect Technique To Create Most Dense, Solid-State Memory in History that Could Soon Exceed the Capabilities of Current Hard Drives By 1,000 Times (newatlas.com)

New submitter weedjams shares a report: Scientists at the University of Alberta have demonstrated a new data storage technique that stores zeroes and ones by the presence (or absence) of individual hydrogen atoms. The resulting storage density is an unparalleled 1.2 petabits per square inch -- 1,000 times greater than current hard disk and solid state drives, and 100 times greater than Blu-rays. The researchers, led by PhD student Roshan Achal and physics professor Robert Wolkow, built on a technique previously developed by Walkow that used the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to remove or replace individual hydrogen atoms resting on a silicon substrate.

The inconceivably small dimensions (a hydrogen atom is only half a nanometer in diameter) allow for an astounding data storage density of 1.1 petabits (138 terabytes) per square inch. By comparison, a Blu-ray disk can "only" store about 12 terabits of data in the same area (one hundredth the data density), while both traditional magnetic hard drives and solid-state drives store somewhere in the region of 1.5 terabits per square inch (a thousandth of the density). This development, says Achal, could allow you to store the entire iTunes library of 45 million songs on the surface of a US quarter-dollar coin.

Achal and his team demoed the technology by creating a 192-bit cell, which they used to store a simple rendition of the Super Mario Bros video game theme song. To show the rewrite capabilities, the scientists also created an 8-bit memory cell which they used to store the letters of the alphabet one by one, represented via their respective ASCII code.
Further reading: ScienceDaily, and Nature.

6 of 176 comments (clear)

  1. Blu-ray storage density? by ERJ · · Score: 5, Informative

    Cool tech if they can make it an actual product but I am getting hung up on their storage density of Blu-ray disks. Since when can a Blu-ray disk store 12 terabits of data per square inch? As far as I am aware the largest disks store 128GB of data on a what my quick back of the envelop calculations show to be around 12 square inches.

  2. Re:Current broadband by buravirgil · · Score: 4, Informative

    It will be cheaper to have the contents of the internet delivered to your house via snail mail once a week.

    Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes hurtling down the highway.
    ~ Andrew S. Tanebaum, creator of Minix

    --
    Would were! Should is! Could be! And live a hundred times three.
  3. Re:Off by an order of magnitude by pablo_max · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, A hydrogen atom is about 0.1 nm in diameter

  4. Re:Opportunity: by mark-t · · Score: 4, Informative

    Nothing about "solid state" implies non-volatility... it actually implies no moving parts, but actually only means that is implemented on silicon.

  5. Re:Soon? by QRDeNameland · · Score: 4, Informative

    The densities are incredibly high, there is no doubt about that. A manufacturing process is all that remains to accomplish the claims.

    Well, if you read the article (yeah, yeah, I know), there's this:

    "Unfortunately, writing speeds still leave something to be desired. According to the accompanying paper, writing each 8-bit ASCII code took between 10 and 120 seconds, which isn't exactly practical for today's consumer products."

    Not saying they can't overcome that eventually, but that would need to be solved long before the manufacturing process.

    --
    Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
  6. Temporal fugitive by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Informative

    at least 10 years ago IBM produced an IBM logo made of individual atoms

    1989... 29 years ago.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.