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US Military Told To Move From 'Expendable' To 'Reusable' Rockets (arstechnica.com)

schwit1 shares a report from Ars Technica: The conference report from the U.S. House and Senate calls for the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program of the Department of Defense, commonly known as the EELV program, to be named the "National Security Space Launch program" as of March 1, 2019. No longer will the military rely solely on expendable rockets. Moreover, the report says the U.S. Air Force must consider both expendable and reusable launch vehicles as part of its solicitation for military launch contracts. And in the event that a contract is solicited for a mission that a reusable launch vehicle is not eligible to compete for, the Air Force should report back to Congress with the reason why. The U.S. House has already agreed to the conference report, and it should be taken up in the Senate next week. After that, it will need the president's signature to become law. [...] It is quite a change from the state of play just 13 years ago, when ULA was dominant and SpaceX was roundly dismissed by the courts and the broader aerospace community.

90 comments

  1. fristy froth pots by Hognoxious · · Score: 0

    *Froth froth*. It's political correctness gone mad. *Froth froth*.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    1. Re:fristy froth pots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, this has to do with money and that there are not actually infinite financial resources--even for the military. Money spent one place usually cannot be spent another.

      Yes, congress has every right to push the military to consider cheaper reusable rockets. (And the military can say that they are not suitable for a given purpose).

      Please inform me; what does political correctness has to do with anything?

    2. Re:fristy froth pots by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Because reusing is what hippies and leftists like. Therefore it is by definition bad.

      Have you never watched Fox?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    3. Re: fristy froth pots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hippies and leftists like taking your reusable stuff, with the full force and effect of the US Govornment. They insist you don't need it

  2. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Why the rush to rapid, responsive?
    Do entire networks of existing satellites all need replacing in the same year?

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    1. Re:Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch by Strider- · · Score: 2

      You need to get an observation bird over a new hotspot, or one of your existing NRO birds goes dark. That's what this concept is for.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
    2. Re:Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch by dcw3 · · Score: 2

      Possibly due to a change in the trend of satellites moving to swarms of smaller ones. This is to give them redundancy, and make them more difficult for an enemy to take out.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    3. Re:Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Can the NRO hand craft the needed observation systems at that rapid rate from bespoke 100% made in the USA parts?

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Snopes says false. Now fuck off, shill.

  3. So... by LordHighExecutioner · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...the ICBM will become reusable ?!?

    1. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ...the ICBM will become reusable ?!?

      Damn right.

      Trump's gonna make the Chinese give us back the missiles we use to nuke them. :-D

    2. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the ICBM will become reusable ?!?

      Damn right.

      Trump's gonna make the Chinese give us back the missiles we use to nuke them. :-D

      And make them pay the shipping!

    3. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's generally called a plane.

    4. Re: So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thatâ(TM)s easy. Shipping is mostly free when I order from China anyway.

    5. Re: So... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Same day delivery for nukes.

  4. SpaceX launch was jaw-dropping in this respect by Camembert · · Score: 4, Insightful

    SpaceX's recent launch of a Tesla vehicle as proof of concept was cool, perhaps poetic and arty even, but not the most impressive part: I have to admit that my jaw dropped open when I saw 2 of the 3 rockets returning and landing again (3rd one was lost). I found it a triumph of good engineering, really impressive that it actually worked considering the rocket shape and gigantic powers involved.

    1. Re:SpaceX launch was jaw-dropping in this respect by skovnymfe · · Score: 1
    2. Re:SpaceX launch was jaw-dropping in this respect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was by far the coolest space related moment in recent memory. Straight out of Buck Rogers to see tall rockets landing vertically on those tiny little legs. Two at the same time almost perfectly synchronized was even better. I jumped out of my seat when that happened on the stream. Feels like we are in the future.

    3. Re:SpaceX launch was jaw-dropping in this respect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was just a thinly-veiled attempt at a callback to an earlier song by Meatload, "Two Out Of Three Isn't Bad."

    4. Re:SpaceX launch was jaw-dropping in this respect by Megane · · Score: 1

      ...and the only reason the 3rd failed to land was that it ran out of "lighter fluid" and couldn't restart its engines. But that double landing was one of the most amazing things ever accomplished by humanity. Too bad they aren't likely to do it again even a dozen more times, because they would rather use a bigger rocket instead.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  5. Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

    Bullets are a major consumable expense - they should be reusable. Or, you know, create a long-lasting peace the world over.

    1. Re:Bullets by darkain · · Score: 1

      As much as I would love total world peace too, I'm here to chime in on the first part instead.

      Bullets? You do realize these same companies are actively working on energy based weapons, yes? Once these are perfected, bullets will be meaningless.

    2. Re:Bullets by dohzer · · Score: 1

      If they're going to make Hydra 70 rockets reusable, why not make bullets reusable too?

    3. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bullets are mostly reusable.
      The casing can be reused directly, and the projectile might need to be remelted.
      Other than that just replace the primer, and repack with powder.

    4. Re: Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No chance. You're as bad as the space nutters.

    5. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If they're going to make Hydra 70 rockets reusable, why not make bullets reusable too?

      Uh, we DO reuse bullets when we dig the lead out of the dirt at shooting ranges to melt back down, and gather up the brass. Ever heard of bullet re-loading? I've not bought a manufactured bullet in years. Most who enjoy competition shooting couldn't afford that sport any other way.

      Let's just stop with this argument, because it's rather ignorant and shortsighted.

    6. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullets are a major consumable expense - they should be reusable. Or, you know, create a long-lasting peace the world over.

      Uh, we spend a FUCK of a lot more NOT shooting bullets than we do shooting them.

      Reference the Cold War, US playing Global Police, The War on Terror, or any of the other peacetime missions that have cost taxpayers trillions.

      Peace, is not cheap.

    7. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I fire caseless frangible ammo you insensitive clod!

    8. Re:Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Thanks; any tips on the long-lasting peace?

    9. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullets are a major consumable expense - they should be reusable. Or, you know, create a long-lasting peace the world over.

      As if nobody in the past 5,000 fucking years ever thought of that...

      Dude, the planet you're living on doesn't have a blue sky.

    10. Re:Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

      As if nobody in the past 5,000 fucking years ever thought of that.

      Yeap. I thought of going to the gym today. It's weird, sitting on the sofa eating Cheetos doesn't seem to be providing me with adequate cardio benefit, despite thinking about the gym.

    11. Re:Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Yeap but that's just ensuring that <World police /> are the worst guys, thus making everyone else afraid and seeding more problems down the line.

    12. Re:Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Woohoo! Kill 'bad guys' without allowing said bad guys to delete your resources. W00t! That's almost as weapons-budget-efficient as lasting worldwide peace. Well done arms dealers for your commitment to reducing global CO2 emissions.

    13. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you tell a nation to not use chemical weapons on your people or else, and do nothing, that promotes more bad behavior.
      When you tell a nation to stop nuclear testing or else, and do nothing, that promotes more bad behavior.

      You bomb the crap out of a nation using chemical weapons, they are discouraged.
      You threaten to invade a nation creating nuclear weapons, they are likely to consider stopping.

      Yes, it is that easy.

    14. Re:Bullets by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Hi :D

      Thanks for your answer.

      Sorry for the confusion, I'm asking how to create peace not plant seeds of future war. Any tips?

    15. Re:Bullets by nyet · · Score: 1

      LOL @ hand held energy based weapons beating kinetics any time soon

      You're dreaming.

    16. Re:Bullets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mass masturbation perhaps?

  6. hurtling mushroom-making rocks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, those are Ballistic Missiles, but it is a bit of a misnomer: The Missiles are not Ballistic, Ballistic warheads are put on their trajectories using missiles during the ascent phase. So, the rockets could be as well reusable, but war situation requires very quick reload (and refuel), and I don't think the state of the art in reusable rocketry allows it.

  7. uh, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's for space launch and not for ballistic missiles which are actually used surface-to-surface (with a bit of space in between).

    It is pretty funny though to see the big rusty and spoiled old fat-and-lazy-on-cost-plus-contracts defense contractors that benefitted so well from an earlier such government mandate (the one that created the EELV program) now on the other end of such a mandate. Given that none of the overpaid morons managing these firms took SpaceX seriously, none will be on an even footing with SpaceX for future contracts. If the clowns pretending to be CEOs of these firms do not wise-up and order a major shift to reusability then it's likely Blue Origin will be ready with a reusable wile the big3 old school firms are still debating a course of action. Can it be that we are about to see a colossal abuse of taxpayers finally get punished? It probably depends on how many corrupt members of congress the big old firms can buy and whether its enough to defeat the policy change.

    LockMart is currently designing their non-reusable Vulcan launch vehicle as their next-gen replacement for the Russia!Russia!Russia!-engined Atlas launch vehicle.

    Boeing seems to be prepping to retire the Delta launch vehicle with no replacement.

    NothrupGrumman (who have recently absorbed Orbital ATK) is home to the non-reusable Russian-engined Antares launch vehicle and they are currently designing a newer non-reusable solid-motor-based launch vehicle (the Omega) for the future.

    1. Re:uh, no by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

      It probably depends on how many corrupt members of congress the big old firms can buy and whether its enough to defeat the policy change.

      Methinks the definition of "reusable" is about to get very flexible. The legacy contractors will take many years to develop and deploy reusability on anything remotely approaching the level SpaceX has already achieved. That said, however, even SpaceX is still throwing away their upper stages. We'll have to wait for BFR (or maybe Skylon) to get a fully reusable ride to space.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    2. Re:uh, no by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Skylon is sadly a stillborn concept. They're so obsessed with the complicated that they overlooked the simple. Making a rugged winged first stage would have been much more practical than building a winged SSTO at the outermost of our capability.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:uh, no by Megane · · Score: 2

      The way I read TFS, it's not requiring them to use reusables, it's requiring them to not reject reusables. This is a subtle difference, but still a big step that acknowledges that it works. Right now we've got one and a half reusable launch companies (Blue Origin is still only capable of tourist launches until they can get an orbital launcher working, but they're committed to re-usability) and a bunch of old companies who didn't even want to try.

      They don't need laws to help them win, just to level the playing field against the old companies with their tentacles all through government procurement. Their own economics are what will make them win. The future is going to belong to SpX and BO.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    4. Re:uh, no by hackertourist · · Score: 1

      Skylon has never been more than a placeholder. Reaction Engines has been working on the engine only, and current plans include a two-state to orbit vehicle as it'll be a lower-risk development than Skylon, with Skylon penciled in for the 2040 timeframe.

    5. Re:uh, no by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      The problem is that once you go the TSTO route, SABRE becomes irrelevant and a combination of a ramjet and a simple rocket engine becomes highly competitive with your technologically risky SABRE (and we're good at building both ramjets *and* rocket engines). I did once some very rudimentary calculations for a Skylon-sized TSTO with a ramjet and a rocket engine and the payload was +50% above the most recent SSTO Skylon concept, all because you lose over 50 tonnes of dead mass with staging at ~3 km/s. A "dumb", cheap upper stage has less than 5 tonnes dry mass.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  8. A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here is a story about a reusable rocket-plane using a modified Space Shuttle main engine, designed for DARPA, to launch medium sized military satellites (a bit over two tonnes.) It is intended to have 24 hour turnaround.

    Like Falcon 9, the booster stage is reusable but the second stage is not. Unlike Falcon 9, the booster will glide back to a runway like a shuttle. First flight is targeted for 2021.

    --
    Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
    1. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is a story about a reusable rocket-plane using a modified Space Shuttle main engine, designed for DARPA, to launch medium sized military satellites (a bit over two tonnes.) It is intended to have 24 hour turnaround.

      Like Falcon 9, the booster stage is reusable but the second stage is not. Unlike Falcon 9, the booster will glide back to a runway like a shuttle. First flight is targeted for 2021.

      Wow 2021 before they can produce something that might work? Hope they can compete with Elon; he'll be pimping discount rocket launches on Amazon by then.

    2. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get back to me when they have something beyond "artist concept" photos.

    3. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Spacex looked into that. To glide back, you need wings and control surfaces added to the rocket. All additional weight. Spacex came up with a way to do it that uses the rocket engines that are part of the rocket already. The less your rocket weights, the more payload it can place in orbit.

    4. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...5000 pounds to orbit (2250kg) for this new spaceplane.

      Falcon 9 Block 5...50,000 punds to orbit (22500kg).

      It'll be interesting to see how long it takes to get a Block 5 Falcon 9 ready for relaunch.

      And how often 2250kg to LEO is useful as opposed to 22500kg to LEO....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    5. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      I think they did a *massive* mistake by not going for hydrocarbons in the winged stage. Aside from getting rid of the RS-25 boondoggle, it would empty (a 2.6 times increase in propellant density!) a lot of space in the stage for a payload bay that would simultaneously enable larger diameter payloads *and* get rid of the expendable fairing. Hell, it might even increase the payload mass. But I guess pork is pork...

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    6. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how often 2250kg to LEO is useful as opposed to 22500kg to LEO....

      When you want the space plane to bring the cargo back down after a bit of time in orbit. I can see this sort of thing being useful for scientific experiments involving microgravity.

    7. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the part where the space plane is not actually getting to orbit.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    8. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by swillden · · Score: 1

      Spacex looked into that. To glide back, you need wings and control surfaces added to the rocket. All additional weight. Spacex came up with a way to do it that uses the rocket engines that are part of the rocket already.

      For a fair comparison you have to consider the extra fuel that must be carried by the SpaceX rocket for the deceleration and landing burns. Well, I suppose the spaceplane may also require a deceleration burn, unless its exterior can handle the heat of aerobraking. The SpaceX rocket has small control surfaces as well.

      All in all, it seems like the SpaceX approach is more efficient, but it's not free.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    9. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh I must have then...that sounds pretty bloody useless then.

    10. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Nope. Saw that.

      Of course, the reusable part of Falcon 9 doesn't get to orbit either, so I fail to see a distinction on that basis.

      Thing that makes this new spaceplane a potentially significant factor is turn-around time. They're aiming for 24 hour turnover. If the majority of satellites can fit in their lift-capacity of 2250kg, then they have a chance of grabbing a good chunk of the launch market. If most satellites are more than 2250 kg, they're not going to be terribly significant except for emergency lofting of (small) sats....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    11. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      The space plane will need a boost back burn. You are not going to be able to glide back from hundreds of kms out to sea where you reenter the atmosphere. Unless you land on an aircraft carrier. You will also need fuel for the entry burn unless you carry the additional weight of a heat shield. Both methods need some kind of landing gear/legs.

    12. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A reusable Space Shuttle carries men - that's a whole different ball game.

    13. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Falcon 9 Block 5 can put almost 9,000 pounds to MARS Orbit..

      https://www.spacex.com/about/c...

      --
      Good-bye
    14. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I meant the AC who was referring to the spaceplane bringing stuff back from orbit. It obviously can't do that if it doesn't get anywhere near orbit.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    15. Re:A reusable Space Shuttle engined rocket by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about a (reusable (((space shuttle) engined) rocket)). You appear to be interpreting it as ((reusable (space shuttle)) (engined rocket)).

      --
      Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
  9. Thank you SpaceX by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And Elon Musk for proving the concept works.

  10. Old news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was in the news over a week ago!

    1. Re:Old news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be new here.

  11. Lets standardize them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They everyone can use them to kill and maim for cheaper!

  12. "The Expendables" by Tsolias · · Score: 5, Funny

    are now being replaced by "The Reusables"

  13. The expandable rockets by djhonson196 · · Score: 1

    Not sure but it is old news about the development of reusable rockets instead of expandable once.

  14. Have backups on standby by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can the NRO hand craft the needed observation systems at that rapid rate from bespoke 100% made in the USA parts?

    If they have a brain in their skulls they already have backups sitting on the ground on standby in a launch ready (or nearly so) condition. If they are already building one it saves a lot of money to build a second (or more) at the same time. Heck even commercial companies like SiriusXM build backup satellites that are ready for launch should one of their orbiting satellites experience a problem. It would be almost criminally stupid for a government agency tasked with defense to not do the same thing.

    1. Re:Have backups on standby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For every ten birds in the air there are usually two spares on the ground. They receive periodic inspections looking for issues like part oxidation, and will be replaced if anything might risk their flight worthiness. So yes, they are ready.

    2. Re:Have backups on standby by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      Indeed spares that are no longer needed presumably because they have been superseded have been donated to NASA for repurposing in the past.

      https://spaceflightnow.com/201...

    3. Re:Have backups on standby by grep+-v+'.*'+* · · Score: 1

      It would be almost criminally stupid for a government agency tasked with defense to not do the same thing.

      Contact (Movie) - S.R. Hadden: First rule in government spending: why build one when you can have two at twice the price?

      --
      If the universe is someone's simulation -- does that mean the stars are just stuck pixels?
    4. Re:Have backups on standby by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "If they have a brain in their skulls they already have backups sitting on the ground on standby "

      This is the Military, they call their backups 'reserve'.

  15. Technology source by DredJohn · · Score: 1

    Now if there was only a company who had the reusable rocket technology that the gov't could pilfer/commandeer in the name of national security.....

  16. Military Expendables by Gim+Tom · · Score: 1

    I think the idea of reusable rockets is the way they should be built! I am old enough to remember The Polaris (Buzz Corbit's rocket) landing tail first and have always thought that is the way it should be! However, one thing I very quickly learned a long time ago and far away in a tropical jungle was that ..... In combat EVERYTHING is considered expendable. It is something you learn very early. Everything and EVERYBODY IS expendable.

  17. The summaries tell their own story by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    Headline on the summary immediately above this one:

    Dads Pass On More Than Genetics In Their Sperm

    Headline on this summary:

    US Military Told To Move From 'Expendable' To 'Reusable' Rockets

    Coincidence? I think not!

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  18. The purpose of an Army by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is to kill people and break things. NOT to be politically correct.

    1. Re:The purpose of an Army by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have apparently never read the Geneva Conventions.

    2. Re:The purpose of an Army by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      The Geneva Convention is about the treatment of prisoners of war. You are referring to the Hague convention, which covered the Laws and Customs of War on Land.

  19. The ULA is dead by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

    Space X ate the ULA's lunch leaving the ULA with existing contracts and the DoD. Now Space X just ate their dinner leaving the ULA to survive on rations. I wouldn't be surprised if the ULA evaporates in the next year.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  20. That's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The GAO is pushing for the Army to start using reusable grenades.

  21. Yep, and in 2031 he'll be by raymorris · · Score: 1

    > Wow 2021 before they can produce something that might work? Hope they can compete with Elon; he'll be pimping discount rocket launches on Amazon by then.

    Yep, he'll be taking payment by Visa in 202. In 2031 he'll be announcing that it'll be just a few more years until you can actually get what you paid him for, years before.

  22. What about rocket propelled grenades? by technosaurus · · Score: 1

    RPGs are single use rockets. What?? Make them reusable so the enemy doesn't need to pay the full cost of launching them back? How PC of them.

  23. Reusable bombs too! by hughbar · · Score: 1

    It's the next step. You know it makes sense.

    --
    On y va, qui mal y pense!
  24. Yeah Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Musk bought congress. It's that simple. The congress told us that spaceX will get certified in door off not having the engineering rigor, do it was done. Congress told USD today spaceX will win contacts, so we tried the system against ULA and screwed the small launch companies to make spaceX win. That wasn't, apparently, enough, so now we specifically must use spaceX boosters.

    SpaceX isn't cheaper, they just bill the integration separately and pass the blame for their shitty engineering artifacts to someone else. Not impressed, but keep cheering for they guy who had the working class subsidizing rich people's sports cars, suckers.

    1. Re:Yeah Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fetishizing on Musk, lame.

    2. Re:Yeah Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think I know that poster. Yeah, we pencilwhipped Musk's space rating. It's a bit more nuanced than GP writes, but the hill was very clear that ULA was going to have competition in heavy lift.

  25. don't embarras yourself. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Congress did not get bought by musk, the guy barely had any lobbyists back when this got rolling, whereas the traditional defense contractors had enormous collections of lobbyists.

    What really happened was actually quite impressive (and I'm generally not much of a Musk fanboy). summary follows:

    1. Musk was working on NASA cargo missions and went to compete for Air Force launch contracts and the Air Force (nudged by the big boys) said "you're not certified to carry our stuff".
    2. Musk asked "what do I have to do to be certified"
    3. The Air Force admitted "Golly, we don't know. We just grandfathered-in all your competitors. We've never actually written any rules or standards for this certification thingy". And while mulling this over, they made a huge block-buy for rockets from ULA for billions of dollars.
    4. Urged-on by the old contractors, the Air force took the time to write very complex and difficult certification requirements.
    5. Musk asked "Hey, are those Russian engines ULA uses on the Atlas certified?"
    6. Senator John McCain awoke from decades of slumber and said "Russians?!?!? What Russians?" and wrote a law saying "no more Russian engines"
    7. The big boys panicked and bought a few more legislators and got that law changed to buy some time and they started to design a replacement for the Atlas that would not use Russian engines.
    8. Musk, working his way through the new complex certification that nobody else had ever had to pass, asked "Hey, is that new non-Russian engined Atlas replacement going to need to be certified?"
    9. Panic ensued at LockMart and in congress and in the Air Force... and the Air Force suddenly found out that SpaceX was certified.

    I dislike Musk on Tesla (which makes middle class people subsidize virtue-signalling e-cars for the rich) and Solar city, am neutral on him on the Boring Company and slightly positive on SpaceX (where he always over-promises and runs years late but does finally deliver) bot on this one I say: "Well played, Mr Musk"

  26. So SpaceX had a hand... by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 1

    ...in writing the requirements!