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In Venezuela, 'Cutting-Edge' Cryptocurrency is Nowhere To Be Found (reuters.com)

Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro has made ambitious claims that the nation's petro cryptocurrency is backed by 5 billion barrels of petroleum reserves. But when reporters of Reuters conducted a months-long investigation, they found that petro is getting little to no traction in the nation or elsewhere. Reuters: Located in an isolated savanna in the center of the country, Atapirire is the only town in an area the government says is brimming with 5 billion barrels of petroleum. Venezuela has pledged those reserves as backing for a digital currency dubbed the "petro," which Maduro launched in February. This month he vowed it would be the cornerstone of a recovery plan for the crisis-stricken nation. But Atapirire residents say they have seen no efforts by the government to tap those reserves. And they have little confidence that their struggling village has a front-row seat to a revolution in finance. "There is no sign of that petro here," said homemaker Igdalia Diaz. She launched into a diatribe about her town's crumbling school, pitted roads, frequent blackouts and perpetually hungry citizens.

It turns out that Venezuela's petro is hard to spot almost anywhere. Over a period of four months, Reuters spoke with a dozen experts on cryptocurrencies and oil-field valuation, traveled to the site of the pledged oil reserves and scoured the coin's digital transaction records in an effort to learn more. The hunt turned up little evidence of a thriving petro trade. The coin is not sold on any major cryptocurrency exchange. No shops are known to accept it.

129 comments

  1. Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Venezuela has run out of other people's money.

  2. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Scandinavia is doing just fine.

  3. viva la revolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    full communism sure is great

    1. Re:viva la revolution by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      full communism sure is great

      Venezuela is not "full communism". Most small businesses are still privately owned and run. Only the big businesses that can be easily looted have been nationalized.

    2. Re:viva la revolution by Srin+Tuar · · Score: 1

      Small businesses are still subject to price fixing ; which is one of the main reasons why farmers no longer farm much. This is pretty much a defacto nationalization of all businesses because they cannot effectively operate.

      They are also subject to random spot taxes by local officials and military, and paramilitary gangs working for the government.

      In short - there is little incentive to work beyond subsistence unless you can hide your wealth.

      If you can set a business prices, control all its inputs, and loot it at will, you "own" it for all intents and purposes.

    3. Re: viva la revolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is this different from small business taxation in America? Oh yeah - you've never been a small businessman, and you're taking out your ass.

      Capitalism != Free Enterprise

    4. Re: viva la revolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, so *now* is not communism, huh?

  4. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sweden == capitalism

    Sweden didn't nationalize companies/ other peoples equipment, try to force farmers to produce under the cost of production, heavily regulate internal prices outside of market value, centrally govern production/distribution.

  5. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    nationalization is not a requirement of socialism

  6. So it's just like food there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or my jokes? In other words, not everyone gets it.

  7. Oil in the ground just isn't worth that much by Noishkel · · Score: 4, Informative

    Oil in the ground ultimately isn't really worth that much when you can't extract, process, and ship it. And Venezuela's aging oil infrastructure has been struggling for years now. Case in point this article from Routers that reports that Venezuela's tankers have been banned from some ports because they're so poorly maintained that they leak unacceptable amounts of oil into the local area. https://www.reuters.com/articl...

    At the end of the day this really does show one of the weakness of socialist monoculture economies. If the one good you can sell starts too loose value you'll quickly find yourself in a pretty dire situation. Even more so if you're government is both corrupt and too incompetent to modernize your industrial equipment.

    1. Re:Oil in the ground just isn't worth that much by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A lack of economic diversity is hardly limited to socialist states. Whatever the ideology, the temptation to assume that a boom in any commodity will last forever is a feature of many different kinds of governments. And because economic diversification is very hard, requiring voters to accept some bitter pills, politicians of all stripes don't have the nerve to actually do anything significant to wean their jurisdictions off of that particular commodity or industry. They'll also play into the "monorail" sales pitch (a reference to probably the most instructive Simpsons episode ever made), entering a race to the bottom with other jurisdictions to attract industries, which almost inevitably means the taxpayer pays for the industry to come in, without generating the commiserate level of economic activity to justify the significant investment. Every time I see a politician with a hard hat on, I shiver in fear.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Oil in the ground just isn't worth that much by Noishkel · · Score: 1

      A lack of economic diversity is hardly limited to socialist states. Whatever the ideology, the temptation to assume that a boom in any commodity will last forever is a feature of many different kinds of governments

      Well I don't disagree with you over the idea that monoculture economies are not limited just to socialist economies. But I'll still argue that this particular form of socialist economy is especially vulnerable to it, due to their lack of flexibility and tendency to just seize privately held business. Especially when they're that corrupt. I'd have to try and find the statistic that even now 60% or 70% of Veinizaul's economy is considered privately owned and they're just not exporting that much to help keep the rest of the economy afloat.

  8. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    nationalization is not a requirement of socialism

    That's just one way to steal property.

    Socialism is a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and workers' self-management of the means of production[10] as well as the political theories and movements associated with them.[11] Social ownership may refer to forms of public, collective or cooperative ownership, or to citizen ownership of equity.[12] There are many varieties of socialism and there is no single definition encapsulating all of them,[13] though social ownership is the common element shared by its various forms.

    A prerequisite of socialism is the appropriation of private property from it's original owners - nationalization is just one way of doing that taking.

    Of course, that means another prerequisite of socialism is authoritarianism - a socialist society has to force unwilling private owners to give up their property.

  9. Crazy talk; we're all a little worried! by AlanBDee · · Score: 2

    You mean to tell me that citizens of the country who can't trust their country's own currency aren't trusting their country's cryptocurrency either? That's crazy talk.

    Venezuelan citizens using a cryptocurrency like bitcoin is probably the most legitimate use of it.

    1. Re: Crazy talk; we're all a little worried! by reanjr · · Score: 1

      And they are definitely doing so.

      https://qz.com/1300832/bitcoin...

    2. Re:Crazy talk; we're all a little worried! by magarity · · Score: 1

      Venezuelan citizens using a cryptocurrency like bitcoin is probably the most legitimate use of it.

      The problem is that to use a cryptocurrency one must (A) have a computing device that can run despite frequent blackouts and brownouts and (B) not be starving to death. Therefore Venezuela needed to start using a cryptocurrency twenty years ago; it's too late now.

    3. Re:Crazy talk; we're all a little worried! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inflation is supply and demand. Different kinds of goods have different inflation levels right now. People aren't aware of how much the government expands or contracts the money supply: what they know is now much money they have. And not everybody wants to buy the same thing you're buying. There's not a direct relationship between increasing the money supply by 50% and a 50% increase in inflation. Otherwise quantitative easing in the last decade would have caused inflation.

      What you do see shopkeepers in one country pegging their prices to a foreign currency, so if the ruble falls against the dollar, shops raise their prices by the same amount. But the money supply didn't cause the inflation: it was the inflation in the ruble that caused the prices to rise, and it really means that the goods are effectively priced in dollars even though they're nominally paid in rubles.

    4. Re: Crazy talk; we're all a little worried! by astrofurter · · Score: 1

      "Otherwise quantitative easing in the last decade would have caused inflation."

      Yup, prices for most things at least doubled - but there's no inflation! Sure, sure... Is that what they call "ostrich economics"?

  10. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Informative

    Norway basically nationalized its oil industry, but did so with some forethought and planning, creating a sovereign wealth fund with the intent of maximizing the benefit of oil revenues for Norwegians, rather than simply enriching oil companies and skimming royalties off the top. You can call that socialism if you like, but the fact is that Norway's sovereign wealth fund is now large enough to both pay for a fairly generous welfare state and sit there as a protection against what can be a fairly volatile international market.

    What Venezuela did under the Chavistas is to use oil revenues to pay for its welfare state, but also to enrich the Chavistas and their generals, and try to buy influence with other Latin American countries (Venezuela basically underwrote the Cuban economy for years by selling oil to the country at what amounted to almost give-away prices). If Venezuela had duplicated the Norwegian model, it would actually have weathered the storm that came with the collapse of oil prices reasonably well. To be fair, it's not like previous right wing regimes were all that cautious, and certainly while Norway is a fairly advanced country firmly in the developed world, while Venezuela has much higher poverty rates, but still, looking at Venezuela is to see a socialist state that also basically functions as a kleptocracy, that managed to keep afloat when oil prices were very high, and the Chavistas gambled that that would always be the way.

    To be even fairer, Venezuela was hardly the only petro-jurisdiction to squander the wealth. Up in my neck of the woods, Alberta had the Heritage Fund, with the idea that it would function like Norway's sovereign wealth fund, but has squandered much of it as well. North Dakota was similarly irresponsible.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  11. So you're telling me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ... that a shitty meme cryptocurrency was a giant bust? That's never happened before!

  12. In Societ Venezuela by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Societ Venezuela, cutting edge cryptozoology is when when people dress a desiccated chupacabra corpse. The corpse is desiccated because there are no more goats to suck.

  13. What petro? by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Venezuela has no petroleum industry anymore. No oil company can pay (or even feed) workers. They cannot maintain equipment. They cannot ship oil.

    Unitl Venezuela undergoes a complete reboot, they have nothing and people will just flee. If I had Jeff Bezos level money I'd take over a hundred square miles or so of fertile farmland and start running my own country, you'd get endless waves of people happy to join your new country that had food and water and security. Then just slowly grow outward until you own all of Venezuela, by the simple choice of the people moving there. Call it "True Venezuela", to preserve national identity which still has value even if the country itself does not currently.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ....and then someone says, "hey X is rich! He owns all that land, let's take all the land off him and create a socialist paradise!" ...and you're soon back to socialist poverty again.....

    2. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Thankfully, you don't have Jeff Bezos level money. Dumbest idea i've ever heard.

    3. Re:What petro? by ArchieBunker · · Score: 1

      Haha you just invented sharecropping.

      --
      Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    4. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, Kendal, really big thinking there. "If I was the world's richest man, well, I'd start my own country." You aren't, and you won't. And neither will Jeff Bezos, because the idea is stupid, not super.

    5. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well that's a good dream but it would would be quickly quashed by the kleptocrats running the VZ military. Or organized crime. Or both at once working together.

      You'd have to have your own private military force. You'd be forced to do dicey shit. Unless you were a literal saint it would probably end badly.

    6. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just like the Pilgrims. When they used socialism everyone died. When they introduced capitalism everyone flourished.

    7. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hard times create capitalists. Capitalists create good times. Good times create socialists. Socialists create hard times.

    8. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If X is rich, and Y is poor, then the armies of Y are unlikely to fight for Y when they can earn good money and real food defecting to X.

    9. Re:What petro? by PPH · · Score: 1

      This.

      The proposed system works well if you can pick up the means of production and move should the natives become restless. Not so well with land.

      BTW, where do you thing Bezos will be setting up his new headquarters? Object lesson here, Seattle.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    10. Re:What petro? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      You'd have to have your own private military force.

      Well duh. That would obviously be part of it, much of it could easily be made up by the locals but you would start with a core of armed men.

      You'd be forced to do dicey shit.

      Rescuing a country is not dicey at all.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    11. Re: What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that's exactly why the Vietnam war was won by America.

    12. Re: What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell that to the native Americans.

    13. Re: What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vietnam was more a war for national independence. It was led by Leninist commies because the Frog imperialists had crushed all of the moderate civil society opposition groups.

    14. Re: What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      David Brock works for TEH RUSSIANS!!

    15. Re:What petro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The more successful it is, the more the usual suspects of the West would come after you. You'd need military indeed. A strong one.

  14. Death of journalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "...said homemaker Igdalia Diaz"

    Great editorial work, Reuters! You probably just got Igdalia Diaz killed under mysterious circumstances.

  15. Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    1. Re:Socialism - a special kind of stupid by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      In 1950, Venezuela had the 4th highest per-capita income on Earth.

      ... and nearly all that wealth went to the top 1%.

      Socialism has screwed both rich and poor in Venezuela, but the status quo ante wasn't exactly a utopia.

      With growing inequality in America, and many young people looking to the left for the solution, maybe we should try to learn from what happened in Venezuela.

    2. Re:Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is not true.

      I come from Venezuela's middle class and grew up in the 70s and 80s where there was still resemblance of an organized country. My parents were part of that middle class in the 50s and 60s, and most of middle class Venezuela benefited from this high per capita income. Saying that it all went to the top 1% is just not true.

      It all started degrading in the 80s and 90s, starting with two coup d'etat in which Chavez participated in the first one, failing I might add since he surrendered because he, as the perfect bully, has always being a coward, as he also demonstrated later too when he hid behind a catholic priest during the April 2001 events and brief coup.

      After Chavez won his first election in 1998 it all went downhill and look were they are now. It's a country with almost all the symptoms of being in war except for bombs being dropped.

      As for the Petroi is just another sham as the Chavistas have put forward during all these 20 years... There isn't even enough Power to do the required mining of the inexistent Petro since all the Electrical infrastructure is in ruins after 20 years of lack of maintenance, corruption and just pure incompetence.

    3. Re:Socialism - a special kind of stupid by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      You can't just look at wealth inequality (or even the rate of change) and conclude anything. Consider the following examples:

      There is a country where everyone has $100. They're all equally wealthy, but all equally poor.

      There is another country where 90% of the people have $10,000 each and the remaining 10% have $10,000,000 each. There's vastly more inequality in the second country, but everyone is much better off. Further you could look at that second country 20 years later and see that 90% of the people have $15,000 each, but the remaining 10% now have $30,000,000 each. You could certainly say that it's become even less equitable, and yet everyone is still better off than they were 20 years ago.

    4. Re:Socialism - a special kind of stupid by bondsbw · · Score: 2

      I give you authoritarianism.

      FTFY. Authoritarian societies tend to screw over the people regardless of other factors.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    5. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If everything was all fine and dandy, why do a 180 and elect Chavez?

    6. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep the theoretical shit in the classroom while us adults talk about whT is REALLY happening.

    7. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a stupid comment to make...

      Nobody said it was all perfect, it never is and never was, but it was definitively better before Chavez, who dilapidated what should have been the best years of Venezuela due to the really high oil prices. Right before he got in power oil prices were around $15 for Venezuela's crude type, couple of years after it was twice that, and over $100 after 2007 and until 2014 excluding the 2008 recession period.

      Populist like Chavez, Trump and the like thrive on the ignorance and incredulity of many, which is how they get elected. Look at Venezuela now and what it was.

      Fortunately in the US there are more controls in place to prevent this kind of thing from happening, like changing the constitution for example on a whim, like Chavez did, even though many constitution reforms were rejected on a referendum he did.

    8. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by astrofurter · · Score: 1

      "most of middle class Venezuela benefited from this high per capita income. Saying that it all went to the top 1% is just not true."

      So you're saying all the income went to the top 5%?

      Here's a hint: well run countries with reasonably equitable distribution of wealth just DON'T HAVE communist/socialist revolutions. That Venezuela's bourgeoisie still can't admit they fucked up is why they are still not worthy of returning to power.

      Consider also in America all those smarmy Corporate Progressives who just cannot admit their economic policies have been a disastrous failure, leaving masses of their countrymen destitute and desperate. They have likewise demonstrated themselves unworthy of power.

    9. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep the theoretical shit in the classroom while us adults talk about whT is REALLY happening.

      When you actually know what is really happening, let us know. Until then, you probably don't have any idea of what is going on.

    10. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't have an exact number, all I'm saying is that 1% is simply not true. Is it 5%, 10%, 20% ?, I don't know. I don't have access to old Venezuelan internal statistical numbers, specially after the so called revolution took over and started denying or even rewriting the old numbers and facts about the previous Venezuela, as all fascist regimes and dictators do.

      Venezuela's middle class, or bourgeoisie as you call it, was well established and aware of their role until the mid 70s, when it all started to go downhill. They did somewhat fucked up because they didn't get involved in some of the inequality that was brewing because many politicians thought they couldn't loose at the time. In the late 80s and early 90s there was a disconnection between politicians and society in general, which resulted in discontent, which lead to the two military coups in early 90s. Was the middle class to blame directly ? not necessarily, but yes indirectly because they didn't get involved as they should have.

      Venezuela's "revolution", which is actually more of an involution, or as they locally call it, "Robolución", was/is one the biggest scams and tragedies in Latin American history. It's the how to fuck up a country and take it to the toilet in 20 years or less. And who's to blame ?, mostly Venezuelans for electing an ignorant, socially resented individual like Chavez who couldn't even manage the barracks cafeteria and failed his objectives within the 1992 military coup. All he was good at is as being as public speaker and had some political instincts to defeat his opponents. He was a failure as a statesman, manager and many other things. Not to mention he became Fidel's bitch after the 2001 events. Not that he didn't admire Fidel before, but it was a whole other level after 2001.

      Was there social inequality in Venezuela before Chavez ?, yes there was. but compared to the level it's now it's kids play.

      All I was saying is that using the 1% narrative before the Chavez era is simply false, not because I heard or read about it somewhere, but because myself, my family, friends and a lot of people I know and knew came from very humble origins and succeed within the middle class in the Venezuela before Chavez, that was all...

    11. Re: Socialism - a special kind of stupid by astrofurter · · Score: 1

      Thank you. I appreciate your thoughtful answer. I will think about what you said.

  16. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And yet "failing late-stage capitalist" countries are absolutely booming.

    We're drowning in prosperity, with our most poor dying from obesity more than any other cause, and with everyone employed who wants to be... Yet socialists spouting idiocy abound.

    Bernie Sanders has three homes and made $3.6 million dollars last year, but whines about how awful everything is.

    Leftists and socialists violently riot, demand our destruction, and claim that we're the worst hell hole on earth... Yet people are literally dying to get in, and we're supposed to ignore all that.

  17. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    This definition means that all of the democratic socialist spouters are wrong and that no European country is actually socialist in any form. They may be capitalist with high taxes and large social welfare programs, but until they start declaring all private property public, they're capitalists.

    Of course this means that the R's are right to decry the use of socialism as essentially communism, unlike what the D's would have you believe.

  18. Dashcoin and Venezuela - Who Rescues Whom? by retroworks · · Score: 2

    According to this article from 2 days ago, Dashcoin cryptocurrency entered Venezuela with such a bang that it may have saved Dash (which has been tanking) as much as Venezuela. But all articles on cryptocurrency have been hype for the past 5 years, so I can't say I red very far. https://www.cryptorecorder.com...

    --
    Gently reply
  19. It's an economic trick Brazil used by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    See here. Crypto-currency is perfect for this.

    Also, I'm guessing Venezuela would be doing a lot better if the US would stop sanctioning them. There's no excuse for those sanctions. Especially when we back dictatorships like Saudi Arabia. I was trying to figure out why we bothered until I noticed our private corporations seized a bunch of oil fields owned by Venezuela when they defaulted on loans.

    Always follow the money...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:It's an economic trick Brazil used by Solandri · · Score: 4, Informative

      *sigh* Inflation doesn't happen because people think it will happen. It happens because the government is printing too much money. If you double the amount of currency in the system, everyone figures it's worth half what it used to be, so prices double to compensate. Usually, governments resort to this if they're spending more than they're bringing in via tax revenue. Germany did this in the 1930s to try to pay back war debt. Venezuela does it to try to maintain their socialist paradise ("free" services for everyone). A government spending more than it brings in has two options - keep the debt on the books, or print money to pay for it. When a government prints more money, it's basically stealing from its citizens by devaluing the currency. The money a citizen has in his wallet is worth half of what it used to be, and the value of the other half gets transferred to the government in the form of extra currency it has printed. It's a way to tax people without actually needing them to actually hand over the money to a tax collection agency.

      What saved Brazil was reforms that got government spending under control. Their new currency may have helped people put more faith in the currency, but it's not what stopped inflation. As Venezuela is finding out. Same thing nearly happened to Greece, except they were on the Euro. So their government over-spending ended up being paid for by other countries using the Euro. Which is why they banded together and gave Greece an ultimatum - adopt spending and economic reforms ("austerity"), or be kicked out of the Eurozone.

      Everything that's consumed has to be produced, so productivity is the true fundamental currency of an economy. The money you choose to use is just a representation of that productivity. If you manipulate your monetary currency only to the extent necessary to keep its value more or less constant relative to productivity (what governments do with a fiat currency), then it remains stable, leaving the economy free to operate on its own. But when you start screwing around with your money supply to try to fix other problems (like pay for massive government debt), it shows up as a deviation between your money's value and the value of productivity - the value of your currency changes by a large amount. Basically, manipulating your currency is like changing the markings on a ruler. It may change the number of your measurements (number of Bolivars needed to buy a dozen eggs), but the fundamental distance (productivity needed to raise chickens to produce a dozen eggs) does not change. All you do is create additional overhead as citizens have to spend more time and effort trying to keep track of and compensate for changing currency values (i.e. waste productivity on financial bookkeeping, rather than on producing actual goods and services).

      U.S. sanctions have nothing to do with it. A healthy economy is mostly domestic - most trade happens inside the country (U.S. imports + exports are only about 20% of its domestic GDP), so can't really be hurt by foreign sanctions. U.S. sanctions end up hurting Venezuela only because its government has completely crippled its domestic economy with its boneheaded economic policies.

    2. Re:It's an economic trick Brazil used by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      saudi arabia is a monarchy, not a dictatorship. venezuela is not a dictatorship, its a democracy, albeit broken.

    3. Re: It's an economic trick Brazil used by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Germany did this in the 1930s to try to pay back war debt.

      Like most people, you are mistaken about the cause of hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic.

      They were not trying to payback war debt.

      They were trying to put the screws on the reparations money by buying foreign currency with their own money while planning to devalue it.

      It was a con job by the Reichsbank.

    4. Re:It's an economic trick Brazil used by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Usually, governments resort to this if they're spending more than they're bringing in via tax revenue

      They don't "resort" to creating inflation. It's the entire purpose of fiat currency: to implement a hidden tax which can be adjusted arbitrarily (by an "independent" agency) without having to go through that pesky due process stuff.

  20. no! by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 3, Funny

    Really? A communist state whose people can't even get TP doesn't really have petro-backed cryptocurrency??

    Next you'll be telling me that my pen pal bride just wants a green card! (sniff :( )

    1. Re:no! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We will be telling you that *he* just wants a green card.

    2. Re:no! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They prefer the pronoun 'lads' and 'laddess' when a cis is discussing their so-called 'orientation'.

  21. Surprised? Nope. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet nobody is surprised by this at all.

    When they announced it my first thought was "yeah, there's some grade A bullshit and smoke and mirrors".

    Maduro has run the country in the ground, he sure as hell never had a workable plan for a new cryptocurrency which was going to solve the problems they have.

    It just so happened that the hype around Bitcoin was a convenient way for him to pretend he had a solution.

  22. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Norway basically nationalized its oil industry ...

    Norway did nothing of the sort.

    In May 1963, the Norwegian Government proclaimed sovereignty over the Norwegian continental shelf. ...

    ...

    ... Norway also established the principle that the state was to have a 50 per cent ownership interest in every production licence. [in other words, if you want to drill Norway's oil and gas - which is already owned by the state - Norway gets half ownership in the license to do so - hardly nationalizing anything]

    ...

    In spring 2001, the Storting decided that 21.5 % of the value of the SDFI portfolio could be sold; 15 % was sold to Equinor and 6.5 % to other licensees. The sale of part of the SDFI portfolio to Equinor was seen as an important element in the successful part-privatisation of the company. Equinor was listed on the stock exchange in June the same year, and now operates in the same way as any other commercial actor on the Norwegian continental shelf. The state-owned enterprise Petoro was established in May 2001 to manage the SDFI on behalf of the state. In 2007, Equinor merged with Norsk Hydro’s oil and gas division.

    Heck, it seems like Norway even privatized at least parts of the state's ownership stake in the actual oil/gas in the ground.

    There's nothing socialist about a sovereign nation deciding to manage its oil and gas assets that way. In fact, it's quite non-socialist in its lack of direct government control and apparent privatization of portions of that control.

  23. DASH coin as leverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So this is their plan. They (They == Maduro's circle) know the PETRO is worthless, so they've started boosting DASH coin.
    They'll then purchase their own PETRO with DASH coins (or others) there-by giving the PETRO value and by-proxy, the SovBol once they officially peg it to the PETRO - which won't be until after they purchase their own PETROs with DASH etc.
    They chose DASH either because they already have a stockpile of them, or can trade state commodities to other governments for them.
    This WOULD be hilariously effective if it weren't that 90% of it will be embezzled as an escape plan by people who see the writing on the wall.

    1. Re:DASH coin as leverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's an interesting revelation if true.

      It lines up with everything else going on in the country- Basically a corrupt inner circle bleeding the country dry. They buy US dollars, oil, gasoline at official exchange prices (To which they have exclusive access) and then sell them at real market prices and make a killing.

      This is basically the same scheme, but with a cryptocurrency

  24. No shops are known to accept it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So just like other cryptos, then.

    1. Re:No shops are known to accept it. by Cipheron · · Score: 1

      Not to knock western journalism, but articles in the foreign press are saying Maduro was saying that the Petro will be used as an internal token of accounting within the state oil company. So, plenty of articles if you look it up state it wasn't *intended* to be traded to the public. The new Bolivar is pegged against the petro. It's still a clusterfuck, but the level of fact checking on Venezuela stuff is actually really poor.

    2. Re: No shops are known to accept it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      EVERYTHING about Venezuela in the semi-official American press is propaganda. Everything.

  25. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

    nationalization is not a requirement of socialism

    Yes it is. Socialism means government ownership of the means of production (capital). That is all it means.

    Socialism does not mean "capitalism with healthcare". A better word for that is "progressive" or "social democracy".

    All countries are a mix of capitalism and socialism. In America, the government runs a massive advertising business that delivers garbage to everyones mailbox. In Sweden, the post office is privatized, but healthcare is not. They are about equal on the capitalism/socialism scale with government controlling about 40-50% of GDP.

    Norway has somewhat more socialism because the government owns Statoil, a big oil company, but it is still a mostly capitalist country.

  26. finally! by ooloorie · · Score: 1

    In Venezuela, 'Cutting-Edge' Cryptocurrency is Nowhere To Be Found

    Finally! A leftist regime with a tight monetary policy!

    1. Re: finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now when will the next right-wing economy based on easy money and free-lending collapse and blame it on the evil imaginary communists in the neighboring country?

      Also works with companies like Enron, WorldCom, and GM.

  27. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by bondsbw · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This definition means that all of the democratic socialist spouters are wrong and that no European country is actually socialist in any form.

    No, it means that larger portions of their economy utilize socialism, but that portions remain capitalist. Many countries (including the United States) can be considered such a mix.

    And communism isn't socialism. Communism believes in effectively abolishing the state and going to pure shared ownership. No country has achieved communism.

    --
    All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  28. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by alvinrod · · Score: 2

    Yes, Norway created a sovereign wealth fund out of nationalizing their oil industry. Of course they could have done the same if they sold the extraction rights to private companies. Also, they didn't take the usual route of nationalizing an existing industry that had been privately established. Rather they just decided that the government would run the extraction for their newly discovered offshore oil. This was pretty easy to do since it's pretty hard for any individual to claim mineral rights on a patch of ocean.

    However, for a large portion of its history, they weren't spending any of it, which was quite wise of them. Only more recently did they tap into it (and there are limits to how much they can spend) and in their newest budgets they're trying to cut what they're spending out of it. There was a lot of criticism of the Conservative government leadership spending a lot of that money out in order to get reelected, which I suspect is behind the efforts to curtail the spending. However, they'll claim that they only did this to ease revenue shortfalls as a result of the collapse in oil prices.

    The other funny thing about Norway is that their top marginal tax rate is lower than the top rate in the U.S. Also the Scandinavian countries in general don't really have a "tax the rich" type of approach the social democrats (or democratic socialists) seem to spout on about. They tax everyone quite highly. You only need to earn about 1.5 times the national average income to fall into the top bracket in the Scandinavian countries, whereas it's over 8 times as much in the U.S. If you look specifically at Norway their top marginal tax rate is 38.52% (compared to the U.S. at 37%) and both Norway and Denmark have lower rates now than they did 10 years ago, whereas the U.S. actually has higher rates, even though they were recently lowered (from ~39%).

    This notion that the Nordic model is some great socialist system is just nonsense. Up until the recent changes from Congress, every single one of those countries had lower corporate tax rates than the U.S., and by a wide margin as well. All of them had been in the low 20% for years now (the U.S. was at 35%, but now we're much closer to them) and every single one of those countries had been gradually lowering corporate tax rates over the last decade as well. These supposed socialist states, are anything but and if you look at how many of them have been adjusting their taxes, they're moving away from what the kind of people who think they're socialist countries would make them socialist countries. I think people just see the healthcare system and assume everything must be socialist.

    The Alberta Heritage fund got raided because there weren't enough protections put in place to stop asshole politicians from putting their fingers in the pie and they eventually quit paying into it and spent the money instead. I don't think North Dakota has spent any of their oil fund (Legacy Fund) money yet. I think they're just having issues because they probably got used to having all of that oil money in their budget and the price collapse left them in a lurch. Random side note, but from a certain perspective North Dakota is the most socialist state in the U.S. in that they have the only state-owned bank. Maybe it's all the Norwegian farmers.

  29. Um.. did we read the same article? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    That's exactly what happens. It's so common there's a phrase for it ("People made a run on banks").

    Austerity isn't the solution nor is government spending the problem. The United States had it's best years during heavy government spending. Hell, it was WWII and the Military Industrial Complex that got us out of our permanent recession. Government spending is essential to prevent kleptocrats from monopolizing everything.

    Venezuela is in a temporary downturn due to the price of oil. They were never a 'healthy' economy, they were a third world country that took their oil money and instead of giving it to the 1% and foreign powers used it to transform themselves into a first world nation. We shut them out of the world bank system so that when the price of oil dipped they couldn't keep up with the loans they took out to develop their country. We did that so we could steal the property they held outside their country.

    This is a frighteningly common this America does. We've been fucking with South America as long as I've been alive. Again, it's so common we have a name for it ("Banana Republic"). We had CIA backed death squads down there in the 80s (thanks to Reagan). When it comes to the national stage we are not nice people, and we continue to do awful things because we turn a blind eye to it and blame the victim. All the while complaining about their refugees coming up here and taking our jobs.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Um.. did we read the same article? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You blame oil price declines? Not so fast... The below was originally written in response to an article blaming the Venezuelan economic issues on oil price declines, so you’ll see references to that. I’m posting this as-is, rather than rewriting it. In the six months since I wrote it, things have only gotten worse, in terms of lack of food and in terms of oil production (despite recently rising oil prices, up $10/barrel in that time), to the point where we’re seeing news stories about treason charges for oil workers in a futile attempt to get production back up at government-run PDVSA. How bad is it according to Reuters?

      “About 25,000 PDVSA workers resigned between the start of January 2017 and the end of January 2018, out of a workforce last officially reported at 146,000, Reuters reported last week. The resignations – including high-level professionals that are now almost impossible to replace – have only accelerated since Quevedo arrived, two dozen industry sources told Reuters.”

      Disclaimers:
      I’ve never been to Venezuela. This isn’t original research, it’s collating from publicly available sources. I did run the results past three people who live in Venezuela and they agreed it describes what they’ve seen/experienced.


      The article contains some facts, but it also includes opinions and as Gilberto pointed out, it leaves many facts out, mostly about the government as related to the economy.

      Here are some additional facts and opinions to consider:

      From 1998 to 2018, oil production in Venezuela is down from 3.5 million barrels per day in December of 1997 vs 2 million in October of 2017.

      So what happened in the last 20 years? From Wikipedia :
      “After Hugo Chávez officially took office in February 1999, several policy changes involving the country’s oil industry were made to explicitly tie it to the state under his Bolivarian Revolution. Since then, PDVSA has not demonstrated any capability to bring new oil fields on stream since nationalizing heavy oil projects in the Orinoco Petroleum Belt formerly operated by international oil companies ExxonMobil, ConocoPhillips, Chevron and Total. Chávez’s policies damaged Venezuela’s oil industry due to lack of investment, corruption and cash shortages.”

      Probably just a fluke, though, right? I mean, steel production in Venezuela increased from 3400 tons in 1998 to about 4600 tons in 2008. The steel industry was nationalized by the Venezuelan government in 2008 and production declined to under 1600 tons. Huh, definitely a pattern forming. Similar stories of lower production and losses in the other industries after they were taken over: aluminum, cement, gold, iron, farming, transportation, electricity, food production, banking, paper and the media.

      How well does the government run the nationalized oil company, PDVSA? Reuters:
      “The output fall could not come at a worse time, with the economy in crisis and the socialist government struggling to pay its foreign debt.” and “Compounding the situation, another eight managers and employees of state oil company PDVSA in eastern Venezuela were arrested in recent days for fiddling production figures, chief prosecutor Tarek Saab told reporters.

      In a major corruption sweep engulfing the oil sector, about two dozen high-level executives have already been arrested in recent weeks, ridding PDVSA of much of its top brass.”

      Without the government takeover, even if oil c

    2. Re: Um.. did we read the same article? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When a couple people horde all the wealth, this is what happens.

  30. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is a bad meme.

  31. The backing of a currency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article seems a bit confused about what it means for a currency to be backed by something. All modern currencies are fiat money as has been discussed here and elsewhere in the last few years. So strictly speaking it is not backed by anything but by the believe of enough people in its worth. That's what happened to the Bolivar. People do not believe in it and therefore it is worth shit. To install a new/alternative currency you have to instil that believe that it is worth something. And that you may be able to pull of if you can claim that it is backed by something with intrinsic worth, at least initially.

    For Venezuela this is obviously oil reserves for Germany after the war it was land/property. For years every property owner had to pay a kind of tax that was said to pay off the debt that was created by creating the German Mark. Which was bullshit of course, but it gave people the trust that the Mark is backed by property value. And of course no land was sold. Especially not to foreign investors. Thats the same idea now with the Pedro: Make people believe that it is backed by untapped oil reserves which have an intrinsic value. Therefore you exactly want to leave them untapped not to diminish that backing.

    I am not saying that hey can pull it off or that Venezuela does not have a number of issues that brought it to its current state but the fact that nobody is trilling into the reserves is not a sign of anything going wrong but quite the opposite

  32. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This definition means that all of the democratic socialist spouters are wrong and that no European country is actually socialist in any form.

    Sure. And it also means that all of the libertarians are wrong and taxes are not authoritarian theft of private property.

    I'm willing to make that exchange.

  33. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And yet "failing late-stage capitalist" countries are absolutely booming.

    Are they? In America, I was told about two years ago that the economy was spiraling downwards, that crime and corruption were rampant, and that we were being overwhelmed with illegal immigrants.

    Similar stories came up in Europe and Asia.

    Which am I to believe?

  34. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by bkmoore · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ....Bernie Sanders has three homes and made $3.6 million dollars last year....Leftists and socialists violently riot....

    Bernie Sanders never said people shouldn't own their own homes or be able to make money. He's for "medicare for all" because he believes that health care is a human right and that the role of government is to guarantee some basic human rights. If you're politically opposed to the idea of health care as a basic human right, make an intelligent intellectual argument as to why healthcare is not a right and why the government shouldn't provide medical insurance, but don't just attack the man and try to paint him as a hypocrite for owning three homes or having a job. He's not against individual property ownership or private enterprise.

    It wasn't leftists who rioted in Charlottesville last year and ran over a counter protestor. It wasn't a leftist President who regularly and openly encourages violence at his political rallies, then promises to pay the legal bills if his supporters beat someone. It wasn't a leftist who committed the most deadly domestic terrorist attack in our nations history. You're trying to frame the debate in your own terms.

  35. Socialism ALWAYS fails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Socialism ALWAYS fails. The citizens of Venezuela need to rise up and make Venezuela great again.

    1. Re:Socialism ALWAYS fails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Filthy liar.

    2. Re:Socialism ALWAYS fails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America has a huge amount of socialism, and it has not failed. (Or do you not drive in cars with inspections, on roads built with public funds, inspected by governments, with water and utilities inspected, regulated, and in somes cases even provided by local governments, with a postal service provided by your government, and police provided by your government, with a public justice system, enforcing public standards like zoning and noise and safety...the majority of the country is 'public land' owned by the people, with the majority of resoruces (mineral/natural) being owned by the people as well, with direction given from the public as well via representatives to a collective council.

      If the peopel are stupid and allow their reps in that council to sell their mineral and natural rightstt to a corporation, thats the public will, right?

      Or did I misunderstand what you mean by Socialism? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism

    3. Re: Socialism ALWAYS fails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aaaayyy relax, guy! You need a rest... I didn't mean *that* socialism, I meant *this* socialism. Relax, guy... look over there!

  36. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And yet "failing late-stage capitalist" countries are absolutely booming.

    Booming for the rich sure, while most people haven't seen wages rise in decades while the cost of housing, health, education etc. is going up and up.

    I guess in those countries the rich haven't quite "run out of other people's money" to hoover up yet.

  37. It's kind of a broken idea anyhow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The idea of a government fixing the value of a cryptocurrency by tying its value to some commodity puts off the two big groups of people interested in cryptocurrencies: people who want money that is not in any way connected to a government, and people who want to speculate on cryptocurrencies' volatile value.

    By in large while you *can* buy stuff with cryptocurrencies, they haven't made big inroads with people whose primary interest in money is using it as a medium of exchange.

  38. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Megol · · Score: 1

    No true Scotsman then?

  39. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by fatwilbur · · Score: 1

    For the readers not familiar with Canadian politics, the comparison to Alberta's Heritage fund is a common one but incorrect. Since Alberta is a province and not it's own country, successive federal governments have taken a large amount of the excess revenues generated by Alberta's oil and straight up handed it to other provinces under the name of a program called "equalization". The thought being we can't have one very rich province and some very poor ones.

    This is a constant source of hatred from Albertans towards the federation.. eg. if you compare Alberta's GDP per capita with that of Quebec, Alberta is basically forced to give all it's high performing economy's fruits away to severely underperforming economies (which are typically laden with additional social benefits not found in Alberta, hence part of their poorly performing economies).

  40. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Communism believes in effectively abolishing the state and going to pure shared ownership

    That's called anarcho-communism, and it will never happen, and has never happened. "Communism" can only found under a state of authoritarianism such as Marxism / Leninism.

  41. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by BradMajors · · Score: 1

    > He's for "medicare for all"

    Sanders is for medicare for all because he does not believe people should be able to choose the healthcare that they want and should be forced to use an inferior government run system.

    Sanders believes that "If you like your healthcare you can keep your healthcare" is a terrible idea and should never be allowed and outlawed.

  42. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obesity is also caused by malnutrition. Ultra-poor countries have obese people too. In the US's case, it's because of all the high-fructose corn syrup and preservatives in processed food, and because high fat/sugar/salt food is the most inexpensive kind and the only kind many people can afford or is available in their neighborhood.

  43. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by MaryannG · · Score: 1

    I think it's worth noting that, as a sitting United States Senator, Bernie himself doesn't use the system he's touting. His health care plan is to get an Obamacare Gold plan and, like all senators, he receives a 72% subsidy for that.

    So, until and unless Medicare starts qualifying as a Obamacare Gold plan (good luck with that), we're not even talking apples to apples.

    Bernie is as crooked a politician as the rest of them: says one thing, does another. He's no better than any of the rest of them but his hypocrisy is quite a bit bigger.

    --
    Social Media Handywoman at Texas Boys Balloo
  44. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a conservative is speaking, a conservative is lying.

  45. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Darinbob · · Score: 2

    You can have "social ownership" without appropriation of private property. You can have socialized medicine; sure, it's paid for by taxes but only a moron would call all taxes a form of socialism.

    Private property, by the way, being a relatively new concept for those who aren't monarchs. If private property were sacred, we'd have given it all back to the native Americans we stole it from originally. So taking of private property by conquest is ok? Private property only exists in the US because it was granted by the government to someone in the past.

    I feel there's been a huge push in recent years to redefine a lot of political terms. Socialism isn't just a system anymore it's become something evil, and furthermore anything evil is rebranded as socialism. Similarly Fascist governments in the past are now being redefined to being left wing because of some innate assumption that the right wing has never done anything evil in the entirety of history. These new definitions are just used to prop up political views and would not hold water in any political science discussion.

  46. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Darinbob · · Score: 2

    But communism as defined by Marx has never occured in any country. You can't just change the definitions of words to make your point.

  47. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    Not mostly everyone who wants to be employed. We have a high unemployment rate in the US but the official numbers say otherwise because the government artificially ignores certain classes of people and implicitly implies that they aren't looking for jobs. We also have a huge rate of underemployment. We have too many homeless people living on the streets or in their cars who have no regular or reliable source of income and who are not counted as "looking for work". These are people who used to have jobs, but whose bills have overwhelmed them after they were fired.

    This country does have a fraction of people for whom the economy is booming. But it also has quite a lot of people where the economy is failing them. For most people, it's staying about the same, as wages haven't risen much relative to inflation.

    And there are so few protesters demanding the destruction of the US. There may be some nutjobs who engage in violence in an attempt to shake up the system.

  48. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

    And this is an example of how conversations devolve when we absolutely insist on forcing everything into one label or another, even if it means redefining the thing.

    There are middle grounds. In fact, there are only middle grounds in the real world. Take the extremist ideas back to philosophy class.

    --
    All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  49. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Srin+Tuar · · Score: 1

    marx defined communism as a single monopoly on all things economic and political. The USSR achieved that.

  50. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Raenex · · Score: 1

    Bernie Sanders never said people shouldn't own their own homes or be able to make money.

    But he has hammered the issue of wealth inequality. He's a hypocrite; he is the 1%. He can sell two of his homes so he only has one, and give the proceeds to those "in need". He doesn't need the government to relieve himself of his wealth to reduce "income inequality". Why doesn't he lead by example?

  51. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You keep thinking that, and we'll keep winning.

  52. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But compulsion is. The whole point of socialism is to make people behave in markets in a way that they see as being against their interests.

  53. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by jandrese · · Score: 1

    Are you seriously making the argument that Bernie is being a hypocrite because he doesn't use Medicare--a system he does not qualify for? This has been a dumb thread, but that post takes the cake.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  54. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by jandrese · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't that be the wrong example? Unless his amazing display of charity causes billionaires around the country to suddenly become far far more charitable it is an empty gesture. Working to fix the systemic problems is a lot more effectual.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  55. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by DigressivePoser · · Score: 1

    Scandinavia is doing just fine.

    Progressives come out of the woodwork to use this Scandinavian Socialism fallacy. Lets give Prime Minister of Denmark Lars Løkke Rasmussen the podium:

    I know that some people in the US associate the Nordic model with some sort of socialism. Therefore I would like to make one thing clear. Denmark is far from a socialist planned economy. Denmark is a market economy. The Nordic model is an expanded welfare state which provides a high level of security for its citizens, but it is also a successful market economy with much freedom to pursue your dreams and live your life as you wish.

  56. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Raenex · · Score: 1

    Unless his amazing display of charity causes billionaires around the country to suddenly become far far more charitable it is an empty gesture.

    How is it an "empty gesture" when the people receiving his wealth will actually benefit?

    Working to fix the systemic problems is a lot more effectual.

    Who says you can't do both? Bernie is a hypocrite who would rather keep his wealth.

  57. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a single monopoly on all things

    A monopoly by labor, not some select group of rulers. The USSR failed to achieve that.

  58. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

    In Venezuela, being "politically reliable" was the only factor that mattered in being handed control of the expropriated companies. Actually having anything approaching a clue about running the business in question, or any business whatsoever, wasn't remotely a consideration.

    This worked as well as it always does. Despots never learn.

  59. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

    Up until the recent changes from Congress, every single one of those countries had lower corporate tax rates than the U.S., and by a wide margin as well.

    Up until the recent changes, the U.S. had the highest corporate tax rate in the developed world. Our corporate tax rate was higher than Cuba's.

  60. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No surprise there - Detail-oriented discussions usually make bad memes.

  61. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It wasn't leftists who rioted in Charlottesville last year and ran over a counter protestor. It wasn't a leftist President who regularly and openly encourages violence at his political rallies, then promises to pay the legal bills if his supporters beat someone. It wasn't a leftist who committed the most deadly domestic terrorist attack in our nations history. You're trying to frame the debate in your own terms.

    Havent seen many videos on ANTIFA, eh?

    Even if you don't count ANTIFA-related violence, the left is still far more violent than the right in recent years.

    It's not even close.

    Know any police officers who respond to violent protests? Talk to them.

  62. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stock holders are social owners of companies. Hooray socialism?

  63. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. You're full of shit. Antifa makes up an extremely small minority of any protest they show up to, despite the right's insistence of their numbers. Unlike the mouth breathing "jews will not replace us" cunts running amock. Have you even been to a protest or are you too fucking fat to climb up your basement stairs to go outside? Nevermind, just shut the fuck up you ignorant faggot

  64. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by astrofurter · · Score: 1

    Left vs right is a false dichotomy. So all arguments based thereupon are bound to be at least a little incoherent.

  65. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by astrofurter · · Score: 1

    The economy in most large areas of America has been in a deep economic depression for decades.

  66. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by astrofurter · · Score: 1

    Isn't that just the headline tax rate, before loopholes. It's a jobs program for tax attorneys. Once they get properly lawyered up, most big American companies pay a very low effective tax rate.

  67. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is NOT how marx defined communism, and the USSR was neither a "real" Communist NOR Socialist society. It was a totalitarian dictatorship using a single party 'democracy' to dominate all aspects of life. A real communist and socialst society is not a single party dictatorship - its a single GOVERNMENT dicatorship. The aspects of this were confused by Lenin intentionally to allow his group to ascend to supremacy within the leadship of the bolshevik revolution. And it was incredibly successful. Given time dissent could have given rise to a true socialism but alas, Stalin came to power and manipulated the single party position into a cult of personality wrapped around a patriotic Revolutionary March, which never quite ended.

    As you can see, most modern Communisms that still exist have modeled this communist to some extent - a single revolutionary party with no dissent and a wealthy upper class which owns the power and 99% of industry. That's no socialism NOR communism. Thats a dicatorship with words of 'democratic socialsm' or 'democratic commnism' in their mouth.

    China is evolving into a quasi capitalist/socialist dictatorship, but has never quite acheived either a social or communal mentatlity.

  68. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that you believe ANY politician is remarkable.

  69. Re:Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And this is an example of how conversations devolve when we absolutely insist on forcing everything into one label or another, even if it means redefining the thing.

    How can you have much of a conversation if no one knows what the fuck anyone is actually talking about?

  70. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe the person who doesn't sound like an 8 year old trying to impress their friends with all the curse words they learned.

  71. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by jandrese · · Score: 1

    It's an empty gesture because he's not Bill Gates. His contribution wouldn't amount to more than a few weeks of relief on the problem.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  72. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by Raenex · · Score: 1

    It's an empty gesture because he's not Bill Gates. His contribution wouldn't amount to more than a few weeks of relief on the problem.

    Oh, really? His most recent house he bought for $600,000. What do you think his other two houses are worth? He personally makes over $170,000 a year, and is never going to want .

    So what would happen if he gave away that wealth and spread it around? The median income for a full-time worker is around $30,000 per year. He could easily make a significant difference in the lives of a dozen of people if he chose to. He's a hypocrite that is unwilling to lead by example.

  73. Re: Neither is food. Yay late-stage socialism! by MaryannG · · Score: 1

    I'm making the argument that the system he's touting won't be used by him and his congressional buddies. For someone who seems to think he's smarter than everyone else to the point of suggesting someone who disagrees with his hero is dumb, you're either redefining dumb or being intentionally obtuse.

    As soon as socialist Bernie's master plan applies to EVERYONE then he's a hypocrite (like I said).

    But it doesn't, never has and so he is.

    --
    Social Media Handywoman at Texas Boys Balloo