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Man Who Uploaded Deadpool To Facebook May Get Six Months In Prison (gizmodo.com)

A California court may soon sentence a man who posted the entirety of Deadpool on his Facebook page to six months in prison. Gizmodo reports: A week after Deadpool was released in theaters, millions of people watched the film on a viral Facebook post by the account Tre-Von M. King. The FBI found that the account belonged to Trevon Franklin, a 22-year-old in Fresno, California. Franklin had downloaded the movie from file-sharing platform Putlocker.is, then uploaded the movie to his Facebook page, where it garnered 6,386,456 views, according to court documents. He was indicted and arrested in June 2017. In May, Franklin made a plea agreement with the government. Franklin pled guilty in exchange for authorities agreeing to recommend a reduced sentenced. Last week, the government filed its sentencing recommendation. As TorrentFreak originally reported, authorities suggested a prison sentence of six months. The government argues that the sentencing "is both necessary and sufficient to address the nature of circumstances of the offense and to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to promote respect for the law, and to provide just punishment for the offense."

This is because Franklin publicly disregarded the law in a number of posts. In one such post he wrote: "I got the ultimate way out of this, yall might be surprised on how I won't go to jail but just become more famous." In another he wrote, "I'm just sitting back smoking out my bong laughing at these mfs who think they know what they talking I haven't sold shit to anyone, or made copies."

31 of 215 comments (clear)

  1. prison by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That's the first time I've heard of someone going to prison for a copyright violation.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:prison by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

      Because he'd just declare bankruptcy and his assets won't even pay the lawyers fees.

    2. Re:prison by hey! · · Score: 5, Informative

      Just because you haven't heard of it doesn't mean it doesn't happen. Copyright violations are a felony, and can carry fines of up to $250,000 or five years in prison for a first offense -- as you'd know if you've ever actually read the text that displays when you pop a DVD into a drive.

      Now it's actually rare to pursue criminal charges against copyright infringers. Usually it's a civil suit. Fewer than two hundred criminal prosecutions are undertaken against all kinds of IP violators in the entire US each year. Given the frequency at which copyright infringement occurs, your chances of facing criminal prosecution at all is close to zero.

      But it's not quite zero, and if you *do* end up facing prosecution, yes you can go to jail. In this case the reason is probably that the guy didn't make any money that could be recovered. He just did it to be a dick, and pretty much dared prosecutors to throw him in jail. That said, six months seems pretty excessive; that Stanford swim team rapist got six months in prison for three convictions on felony sexual assault.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    3. Re:prison by LordKronos · · Score: 2

      But I thought the law stated that criminal copyright infringement requires distribution for financial gain, and I didn't see that mentioned here. There's also the exception that applies to distributing a work that hasn't yet been released yet, but since the movie had already been in theaters for a week, that wouldn't apply either.

      What other cases can criminal copyright infringement be applied to that is actually applicable here? My guess is none, but I suppose that doesn't really matter if they just scared him into accepting a plea.

    4. Re:prison by hey! · · Score: 2

      Nope, it doesn't require financial gain on the part of the infringer. Felony copyright infringement requires distribution including by electronic means of works where the net retail value of all the copies distributed over a period of up to 180 days is at least $2500.

      That said, given that this particular act is so common and its prosecution as a crime is so rare, you have to assume there's something capricious in the application of the law. For practical economic purposes nothing would change if this crime were never prosecuted, so why have the law at all?

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    5. Re:prison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For practical economic purposes nothing would change if this crime were never prosecuted, so why have the law at all?

      That is definitely NOT true. If the crime were never prosecuted, every shady business operator would be selling pirated copies of everything he could just to make an easy buck.

      We know this because it's happened in the past with books. It's even easier to do now, so of course it would happen.

      Prosecutions have to happen just often enough to keep the commercial operators in line.

      This guy's mistake was being a defiant loud mouth. If he'd just shut up about it, the prosecutor's wouldn't have wanted to waste their time.

    6. Re:prison by piojo · · Score: 2

      Uploading the movie to a public post on Facebook somehow doesn't count as distribution?

      You only got through the first half of one sentence of the above comment?

      --
      A cat can't teach a dog to bark.
    7. Re:prison by duke_cheetah2003 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Copying should not be a crime. Copying is a natural right, it does a great deal of good and the so-called harm it causes is a figment of delusional thinking

      This is where you are wrong. When a person or company invests time (money) and effort (also money) into creating something, they should be compensated for their time and effort. That's how economics work, I do something, someone else gives money for my time and effort, so I can use that to buy other people's time and effort. Intellectual property is no different than anything else. It's tangible, and people have shown time and time again to be willing to trade some of their time and effort for such works. Just because you don't doesn't mean others feel the same way. The majority of human civilization feels intellectual property does have value.

      Copying is stealing someone's time and effort, copying and giving it away is no different. Just because I didn't lose something you think I didn't deserve in the first place changes nothing about what has occurred. I have lost something, someone elses time and effort I could have traded for mine, you took it away.

      Do you realize that education is a massive copying of knowledge into children's memories?

      This is the most retarded argument for stealing IP I've seen in a while. You do realize we have two separate concepts of intellectual property: Public and private. Of course things like language, math and history, that's public knowledge. Hell, even a lot of 'public knowledge' isn't free. I suggest you head down to your town hall or records department to see that even public knowledge housed within will cost you to have copies made of, for you. Now what happens in the next episode of Game of Thrones, you need to give up some time and effort to find out.

    8. Re:prison by Solandri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People go to prison for copyright violation all the time. This case is just unusual because the guy didn't pirate the movie for personal financial gain. That's an important distinction which I feel needs to be retained in the law. If you violate copyright for personal gain, then I'm ok with the possibility of prison time. But if you violate it for no benefit to yourself, then I believe the penalty should be limited to fines. Maybe with a provision for prison time for repeat offenders.

      The issue isn't that people are all too willing to violate copyright. The issue is that technology has advanced to the point where copyright is all too easy to violate. This suggests that copyright is outgrowing its usefulness, and we need to sit down and consider replacing it with a different model. The reduction in cost of duplication and distribution to near zero means it's becoming more and more expensive to enforce copyright. Meanwhile, the benefit to the copyright holder has held steady, while the potential benefit to society from just giving everyone a free copy has grown. So as a whole, the cost of copyright is increasing while its benefit is holding steady. We may soon reach a point where the cost of copyright exceeds its benefit to society. So the role of copyright may be better served in the future by the way artistic works were created in the past.

      Centuries ago since it was nearly impossible to enforce copyright. So a rich patron would hire artists to create works. That's how artists got paid, and works got created. Once created, there was no copyright so anyone could copy the work. You'll notice that wedding photography has already reverted to this model. In the 20th century, the photographer shot your wedding for free or for a token fee. You then paid for copies of the photos. The increasing quality of scanners and color printers forced wedding photographers to abandon this model. Nowadays, you hire the wedding photographer for a large enough fee to cover all their costs (the "patron" model). The prints (or digital copies) are given to you for a token sum, or even for free.

    9. Re:prison by terrycarlino · · Score: 4, Informative

      All this ignores the basis of copyright law. That is, creators are given an exclusive right to profit off of their works in exchange for it's eventual inclusion in the public domain. Society only enforces an exclusive license to distribute because culture benefits over the long term.

      However the compact has been corrupted because creators have colluded with government to prevent any transfer of material to the public domain. Even now industry is attempting to extend the embargo on the transfer of material to the public domain yet again.

      People can see that not only is industry preventing materials from going into the public domain they are also making those materials unavailable at any price. Try to find a legal source for a great amount of content produced in the past. Classic and not so classic movies, out of print books and so forth. Illegal to distribute and unavailable at any price legally.

    10. Re:prison by turbidostato · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "> Copying should not be a crime. Copying is a natural right, it does a great deal of good and the so-called harm it causes is a figment of delusional thinking

      This is where you are wrong"

      Not at all. He is, in fact, absolutely right. Copying is, in fact, a natural right: you need to exert violence to avoid it. Copy rights are in fact not rights but a privilege: you apply state violence against those that otherwise could freely copy/distribute what they know/they have, purportedly for the greater benefit of society (...To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts).

      "Copying is stealing someone's time and effort"

      It is fuckingly obvious that's not the case. After such "stealing" the copyright holder is neither older, nor more tired, nor poorer than right before the act. Because of the government granted privileges, the producer has the *expectation* of recovering his *already* expended time/effort/money, but that's all: an expectation. Following your path of thought, simply *not* going to see your film should be a felony since that also goes against the copyright holder's expectation of recovering his investment to become true.

      Now: it is obvious that things can't change overnight. One of the pillars of a mature society is stability and no one should change the legit expectations of those that have founded a career or an industry on top of them. But this doesn't mean things shouldn't change *at all*. Going back to origins, copy privileges are still privileges and are still there in order "to promote the progress of science and useful arts". Any state-granted privilege must be reconsidered or even abolished (on proper time/pace) when either:
      * The purported goal is not considered valuable enough anymore.
      * The privilege fails to achieve the purported goal.
      * There are other means, not involving special privileges, to achieve the desired goal.

      I would say the first point is still valid but the current means miserably fail for the other two, so it's time to reconsider the situation.

      "There has grown up in the minds of certain groups in this country the notion that because a man or corporation has made a profit out of the public for a number of years, the government and the courts are charged with the duty of guaranteeing such profit in the future, even in the face of changing circumstances and contrary to the public interest. This strange doctrine is not supported by statute not common law. Neither individuals not corporations have any right to come into court and ask that the clock of history be stopped, or turned back."

    11. Re:prison by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Copying is stealing someone's time and effort, copying and giving it away is no different.

      1. You keep using this word "steal". It doesn't mean what you think it does. The original author STILL has their effort.

      2. FTFY: Copying is DUPLICATING someone's effort for almost zero time. Whether it is LEGAL or ILLEGAL depends.

      3. /sarcasm Who knew that copying Linux was stealing Linus' time ! Oh wait, you meant "illegal copying", because LEGAL COPYING granted by GPL, BSD, Public Domain, etc. is perfectly fine.

      4. Furthermore, under certain conditions as provided by section 117 of the Copyright Act., one IS allowed to backup their software until the DMCA hijacked that right.

      5. /sarcasm Wait till you find out about Project Gutenberg -- one can read over 57,000 books! /sarcasm Look at ALL that IP theft!

      > Intellectual property is no different than anything else.

      FALSE

      Copyright is an ARTIFICIAL monopoly; it was created BY publishers to stop OTHER publishers from profiting.

      > The majority of human civilization feels intellectual property does have value.

      Appeal to Popularity fallacy. Quantity != Quality.

      The majority of human civilization also tolerated slavery, racism, and prohibition at one time. That doesn't imply the majority was right.

      e.g. Billions are served at McDonalds; that doesn't imply that McDonalds serves gourmet food. They served cheap, crap food, until recently.

      This is the most retarded argument for IP I've seen in a while. You do realize we have ONE concept of imaginary property: delusion thinking. Of course things like language, math and history, that's FIRST private knowledge, then EVENTUALLY becomes public knowledge.

    12. Re:prison by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Funny

      You only got through the first half of one sentence of the above comment?

      IMHO his getting past the post's title at all places him on the high side of the bell curve here on Slashdot.

      Just sayin'...

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    13. Re:prison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "None of your points are relevant to copying a brand-new movie."

      Use your imagination.

      The legal system spent millions of dollars tracking this guy down, trying him and imprisoning him. Why? To protect the profits of this movie.

      Why are people compelled to pay taxes to enforce this business model?

      Because "... creators are given an exclusive right to profit off of their works in exchange for it's eventual inclusion in the public domain"

      Since Deadpool will NEVER in OUR LIVES enter the public domain, and likely never in our children's lives enter the public domain, the social contract is broken.

      Disregard copyright and let the business die.

    14. Re:prison by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      That is definitely NOT true. If the crime were never prosecuted, every shady business operator would be selling pirated copies of everything he could just to make an easy buck.

      We know this because it's happened in the past with books. It's even easier to do now, so of course it would happen.

      It *does* happen. In many countries, it's actually difficult to find an honest copy of a movie or software. They're massively outnumbered by the pirate sellers.

    15. Re:prison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep, content creators reneged on their side of the bargain. Why should we still be expected to uphold ours?

      Copyright law is null and void until such time as public domain is reinstated.

      I feel no guilt at all about pirating.

  2. yes! by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can just feel the arts and sciences being encouraged right now!

    1. Re:yes! by ChromeAeonuim · · Score: 2

      Darn right. This is all about supporting the arts. That's why copyright laws cover works where the artist has been dead for half a century. You're not sarcastically suggesting that the laws are designed to line the coffers of the corporations who essentially wrote the laws, are you?

  3. Not feeling the least bit sorry for him by CharlesAKAChuck · · Score: 3, Funny

    Normally I'd be totally dead set against prison time for copyright violations (I still am), but it seriously sounds like this guy is so dumb he deserves the jail time. Not for copyright violations, but for being an idiot in general, flagrantly disregarding the law, being stupid enough to upload the whole movie to Facebook, not knowing at all how technology works, and again just for being an idiot. From the full article:

    In one such post he wrote: "I got the ultimate way out of this, yall might be surprised on how I won't go to jail but just become more famous." In another he wrote, "I'm just sitting back smoking out my bong laughing at these mfs who think they know what they talking I haven't sold shit to anyone, or made copies." Franklin went on to create a Facebook group called “Bootleg Movies,” posted “EVERYBODY JOIN,” and told people he’d be posting more movies on the page.

  4. Studio by dohzer · · Score: 2

    And how much jail time will the studio get for creating the content?
    Thank you, thank you. Wow, what a great audience!

  5. What are you in jail for? by Layth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "What are you in jail for?" they ask. "I made a facebook post."

    1. Re:What are you in jail for? by eaglesrule · · Score: 2

      You don't have to go to anti-free speech state like the UK to get jailed for a Facebook post. Just ask this kid about it. Everything you post is a written confession as far as prosecutors are concerned.

  6. Different culture, same result by Gabest · · Score: 4, Funny

    You can go to prison for your facebook post for many reasons in shit hole countries.

  7. Was never convicted by FeelGood314 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The police took away any means he had to defend himself, threatened him with a ridiculous punishment and he accepted a plea bargain. There is only one country in the world that regularly pretends such a thing is a conviction. Of course going to federal court is also a 99.8% chance of being convicted of something. Some federal districts in the USA actually go more than a year without an innocent verdict. http://justicedenied.org/wordp...

    1. Re:Was never convicted by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Uh, how can it be justice denied if he's guilty as sin?

      It's justice denied because he self incriminated to remove himself from the process of justice. Plea bargains in the USA are horribly stacked in the favour of prosecutors. America has jails full of people who plead guilty for the sole purposes of not being dragged through the legal process all while being told when they do go through the process they will go away for life.

    2. Re:Was never convicted by thewolfkin · · Score: 2

      As a conservative, I'll just say the following, "If you can't do the time, then don't be accused of doing the crime."

      FTFY. Because this same pressure appears whether you're guilty or not. Innocent people go to jail all the time. It's all fun and games until you're the one under the microscope.

      --
      Just another second banana
  8. He only made two copies, Facebook made the rest by penguinoid · · Score: 2

    So he downloaded it (copy on his computer) and posted it on Facebook (copy on Facebook). Also he's a total idiot. But Facebook made millions of copies, and they aren't a common carrier.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    1. Re:He only made two copies, Facebook made the rest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Facebook also made some good money on ads for those 6,386,456 views.

  9. Re:yes!-slippery slide. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You make a decent point here, just not the one you meant to make.

    When we make laws that are so hard to respect, and so blatantly against the spirit of what the original law was meant to "enshrine", it makes disrespecting the law a little more common-place. With enough silly not-respected laws on the books, people just stop respecting the law in general. This is bad for the overwhelming majority, but a non-issue for the very few.

    The simple half of the solution is just to make laws that actually make sense. Laws that benefit everybody, not just the few who had the means to buy them in the first place. The hard half of solution is getting rid of the bought and paid for laws that benefit the very few at the expense of the majority, especially the ones that are enabling the very few to buy new laws in their favor at the expense of the majority of the population. A good place to start is public debate, and a excellent way to get that going is civil disobedience, and blatantly thumbing nose at the very few.... which this poor dumb pirate has inadvertently done..... see how we are discussing?

  10. Re:Actually UPLOADED? by thewolfkin · · Score: 2

    Can someone confirm if this was actually "uploaded" to Facebook or was it just a Facebook post with embedded video linking to elsewhere?

    Facebook allowed 4gig uploads back then? What kind of connection did this guy have?

    He said he didn't make any copies so it would seem like he just embedded a link... hm.

    the real questions.

    --
    Just another second banana
  11. Re:Not about him by thewolfkin · · Score: 2

    Tech geeks by and large totally ignore copyright laws, have no idea how they work, have wishy-washy hand-wavy ideas they'd never accept in a math proof about it being okay to copy stuff, and go so far as to casually commit felony conspiracy copyright infringement.

    Actually it's more the other way around. Copyright laws and those who control them ignore technology and have no idea how it works. these people have wishy washy hand-wavy ideas they'd never accept in a math proof about it being ok to prosecute people for doing things that are perfectly reasonable^1 and go so far as to casually accused people of felony conspiracy copyright infringement.

    [1] To be clear I'm talking about in general not in this case. In this case the guy is a moron.

    --
    Just another second banana