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Stop Adding Cancer-Causing Chemicals To Bacon, Experts Tell Meat Industry (theguardian.com)

The reputation of the meat industry will sink to that of big tobacco unless it removes cancer-causing chemicals from processed products such as bacon and ham, a coalition of experts and politicians in UK warn this week. From a report: Led by Professor Chris Elliott, the food scientist who ran the UK government's investigation into the horse-meat scandal, and Dr Aseem Malhotra, a cardiologist, the coalition claims there is a "consensus of scientific opinion" that the nitrites used to cure meats produce carcinogens called nitrosamines when ingested. It says there is evidence that consumption of processed meats containing these chemicals results in 6,600 bowel cancer cases every year in the UK -- four times the fatalities on British roads -- and is campaigning for the issue to be taken as seriously as sugar levels in food.

"Government action to remove nitrites from processed meats should not be far away," Malhotra said. "Nor can a day of reckoning for those who dispute the incontrovertible facts. The meat industry must act fast, act now -- or be condemned to a similar reputational blow to that dealt to tobacco." [...] In a statement issued today, the coalition warns "that not enough is being done to raise awareness of nitrites in our processed meat and their health risks, in stark contrast to warnings regularly issued regarding sugar and fattening foods."

10 of 302 comments (clear)

  1. Sugar... by js290 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sugar is the most carcinogenic ingredient in cured bacon. Some butchers will have sugarless bacon. Cancer from a physicist's perspective: a new theory of cancer

    --
    "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
  2. Did something change? by Presence+Eternal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    IS there any alternative to nitrates/ites? My understanding is the alternative to nitrates is botulism.

    Either that or lying about nitrate content. I've NEVER seen "nitrate free" meat that wasn't lying with fine print: "..except that which naturally occurs in celery powder" is the same thing as "contains no salt, except that which naturally occurs in seawater."

    1. Re:Did something change? by Misagon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Modern meat-processing is clean and cold enough that there is no longer any case for using sodium-nitrite to prevent botulism.

      The real reason for using nitrite is that it makes the meat products red -- making meat look like how consumers are used to.
      Meat without nitrite is more grey, which looks less appetising.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
    2. Re:Did something change? by omnichad · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's for fresh meat, not cured. Bacon stays colored during cooking (as does ham)

  3. No real evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There's no real evidence that nitrate cause cancer, if anything it's useful to prevent foodborn illness like botulism.
    Most studies that link nitrate to cancer have been disproved by other studies.
    This isn't a clear open and shut case like cigarettes were.

    To me, this is like people trying to convince us that GMOs are bad when there's hundreds of studies that prove they aren't but a handful that says "well maybe it could cause cancer in a very specific and unrealistic scenario on mice and human cells samples in a petri dish that does not have the body's defense system."
    Just as bad as the anti-vaccines twats.

    1. Re: No real evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Might want to read that article, because the studies were talking about processed meats, with only a suspicion that it was due to nitrates. The only study that was specifically looking at nitrates was looking at mental health issues. The studies are weak in that they largely rely on self-reporting consumption and exercise. High levels of salt and sugar are other possible issues, as is a correlation between high processed food in the diet and generally poor diet and exercise.

      If we were to take their studies at face value, you'd have to wonder why they're focusing on the nitrates and not sugar content of processed meat, as the latter has more causative evidence.

  4. Come up with a way to make a ban work first by Solandri · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Because nitrites are a natural component of certain vegetables - mainly celery extract. If you ban nitrites, you ban celery and most green vegetables. If you ban artificial nitrites, processed meat packagers will simply use celery extract as a preservative. That's what the "nitrite-free bacon" products do - if you read their list of ingredients, you'll find celery extract listed prominently. Because the natural nitrites in it are used to preserve the cured meat in lieu of artificially produced nitrites. The only difference is the former can be labeled "celery extract" while the latter must be labeled as "nitrties."

    At some point you have to accept that lots of naturally-occurring substances can kill you. And stop going on witch hunts against things just because they have a scary name that you don't recognize even though you've been eating, breathing, or rolling around in it all your life.

    The only way I can see this working is like how we recommend how much fish you should eat because of the different amounts of mercury they contain. Come up with a list of the maximum amount of a food you should eat in a week due to the nitrites they contain. Bacon, hot dogs, celery, cabbage, carrots, spinach, beets, etc. And publish those as health advisories.

  5. Re:Here's an explaination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When you use celery juice in natural cured bacon, you are not adding any nitrates. However when celery juice interacts with the meat over time,. it breaks down into a concentration of nitrates that is 4 times the legal limit of just adding nitrates. However since this is "naturally occurring" as part of celery, it's not banned or regulated.

  6. Re:I think the study came out last April by justthinkit · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I was taught this in second year Organic Chemistry...in 1978.

    We were told you needed two things: beer and meat pizza.
    The nitrites were in the meat in the pizza.
    The beer provided the amines.
    Combine the two and you get the nitrosamines.

    Pretty unforgettable lesson.

    BTW, it is not really surprising this is only coming out now. Chicken feed contained an arsenic compound...for forty years.

    Come to think of it, 1978+40=2018.

    --
    I come here for the love
  7. Re: Illiterate Republican stops reading at the tru by Tough+Love · · Score: 4, Interesting

    That would be fine if the cancer risk of bacon was anywhere near as bad as tobacco.

    More people eat bacon than smoke tobacco... maybe.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.