USB 4 Will Support Thunderbolt and Double the Speed of USB 3.2 (engadget.com)
At a Taipei event earlier today, Intel revealed that USB 4 will once again utilize dual channels to achieve 40Gbps speeds, even on existing 40Gbps-certified USB-C cables. A report adds: Better yet, thanks to Intel finally offering Thunderbolt 3 to manufacturers with open licensing, USB 4 will be integrating this tech and thus effectively becoming the "new" Thunderbolt 3. In other words, USB 4 will pretty much be the mother of all wired connectivity options, and will be ready for more powerful PCIe plus DisplayPort devices. It is expected to take 18 months between the final spec of USB 4 being published in the second half of this year, and the first devices hitting the market, so don't expect to see USB 4-powered commercial devices until sometime in 2021.
Further reading, from last week: USB-IF Confusingly Merges USB 3.0 and USB 3.1 Under New USB 3.2 Branding.
Further reading, from last week: USB-IF Confusingly Merges USB 3.0 and USB 3.1 Under New USB 3.2 Branding.
My main complaint with folding Thunderbolt into USB is the fact that it opens the door for asshole manufacturers like Apple to turn around and make laptops with a single fucking USB port, then expect consumers to go out and buy an ungodly expensive hub to unwrap everything.
In the beginning, there was DisplayPort. Using it with multiple displays required an expensive hub, but you could also use it with a cheap passive adapter cable to connect a single HDMI display. And it was good.
Then came Thunderbolt. Thunderbolt was multiplexed into DisplayPort. In theory, using the port for BOTH Thunderbolt AND DisplayPort required a UNGODLY expensive hub, but in reality, the only thing anyone cared about connecting via Thunderbolt was an external video card that had a DisplayPort or multiple HDMI ports of its own, so you could skip the expensive hub since you were still only connecting a single device to the computer itself using the computer's single DisplayPort port. And it was still good.
Then someone got the idea of multiplexing DisplayPort into USB. At first, it seemed like an OK idea... you could still use a cheap adapter cable to connect a single Thunderbolt eGPU to one of the ports, and use a $15 USB hub to connect things to the remaining USB port(s). After some nervous concern, it was still good.
Then Apple decided to Boldly Innovate, and sell laptops with a single USB port that needs a $500 hub if you want to use BOTH Thunderbolt (or DisplayPort) AND USB peripherals, and other manufacturers quickly followed just because they all blindly follow every stupid trend Apple comes up with. And it really, totally, fucking SUCKED.
Condensing everything -- PCIe, video, and USB -- into a single port that needs an expensive hub is OK when you're talking about a device like a phone that has extremely limited space for external expansion ports AND where using external peripherals is itself an extreme, rare edge case... but doing it with something like a LAPTOP where there's MORE than enough room for a half dozen ports, and would add only a few cents to the manufacturing cost, is just plan mean and user-hostile.
Yeah, combo hubs will probably be cheap SOMEDAY... but in the meantime, we're looking at 3-5 years of needing hubs that cost more than the peripherals connected to them. DisplayPort got away with needing an expensive hub, because most people didn't actually NEED that expensive hub to use it for the most common use case (connecting a single monitor). That's absolutely NOT the case with USB... especially if the manufacturer decides to pull an 'Apple' and ALSO use that single USB port for power delivery as well.