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A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools (technologyreview.com)

In a startling demonstration, the machine drew on experimentation, data, and observation of humans to learn how simple implements could help it achieve a task. From a report: Learning to use tools played a crucial role in the evolution of human intelligence. It may yet prove vital to the emergence of smarter, more capable robots, too. New research shows that robots can figure out at least the rudiments of tool use, through a combination of experimenting and observing people. Chelsea Finn, a researcher at Google Brain, and Sergey Levine, an assistant professor at UC Berkeley, developed the robotic system together with several of Levine's students. The setup consists of an off-the-shelf robot arm that can be controlled by a person or a computer. It also includes a camera that sees the environment within reach of the arm -- and, most important, a computer running a very large neural network that lets the robot learn.

The robot worked out how to make use of simple implements, including a dustpan and broom and a duster, to move other objects around. The work hints at how robots might someday learn to perform sophisticated manipulations, and solve abstract problems, for themselves. "It's exciting because it means the robot can figure out what to do with a tool in situations it hasn't seen before," Finn says. "We really want to study that sort of generality, rather than a robot learning to use one tool."

68 comments

  1. Great! The robot beat my wife! by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 2, Funny

    Great, a robot figured out how to use a broom and clean up after itself and my wife still hasn't figured that out yet.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  2. Not a great use of AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shouldn't we be teaching AI to solve open math problems, or creat new mathematical systems through unsupervised learning rather than teaching them to use a stone hand ax like a homo erectus from 2 million years ago...

    1. Re: Not a great use of AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Dummy. The purpose of tools, including robots which are just advanced tools, is to improve our lives. If a robot can learn how to go into a burning building and save a human life, that has value.

      If the robot solves some utterly useless math problem of meaning only to smelly unkempt math nerds it has no value to the human race.

      If you want your silly math problems solved then go do it. No need to waste billions of research dollars on useless mental jacking off.

      Now, go, back to moms basement for more soda and cartoons!

    2. Re:Not a great use of AI by Forty+Two+Tenfold · · Score: 0

      But if we teach it to use the slide rule, we'll have an analog AI.

      --
      Upward mobility is a slippery slope - the higher you climb the more you show your ass.
    3. Re: Not a great use of AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have no fucking idea how math works I'd you think an AI can do it

    4. Re: Not a great use of AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...said the loser dropout teenager from his bedroom, on his smartphone: that miraculous device programmed and built USING SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS by the very nerds he hates.

      oh, and the cell phone system that carries the call...built and run by nerds and their math.

      ooh and the Internet that provides the communication infrastructure. nerds. math.

      you can hate us all you want, but math rules the world and

      NERDS MAKE YOUR LIFE BETTER.

    5. Re: Not a great use of AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It isn't capable of those things, it isn't 'AI'. It isn't capable of this, either, the headline is a misnomer. It didn't 'figure it out',
        it was working within the parameters of its programming, and it sure as poop isn't conscious in any way shape or form of what code is being executed.

    6. Re:Not a great use of AI by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      You can't 'teach' the shitty half-assed excuse for 'AI' to do any of those things because it has no capacity to THINK and never will using the current approach. We don't even know how *we* 'think' so how does anyone expect these ridiculous excuses for 'intelligence' to do it?

    7. Re: Not a great use of AI by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 2

      We can already build telepresence robots that could be used to go into burning buildings and save people, no shitty half-assed 'AI' necessary.

    8. Re:Not a great use of AI by timeOday · · Score: 1
      That is not much of an argument. People do long division by means we don't understand (which certainly involves thinking), but we can make machines that are very good at it.

      I think when all is said and done and we have machines that can do what people do, most of the algorithms for learning to do those things will be disappointingly simple.

  3. Robot should learn to go fuck itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Hey robot go fuck yourself!" I would tell it.

    And then it would.

    LAFFS ALL AROUND!

  4. Yawn by marquis111 · · Score: 1

    Let me know when a robot with a defective positronic brain can carve wood with a butter knife of its own volition.

  5. Fuck TechnologyReview. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't let you connect in Incognito/Private Mode *AND* it won't allow archive.org to cache stories off it. This should NOT be on slashdot since it may not be there in the future for historical reference. Fuck urls that aren't mirrored!

    1. Re:Fuck TechnologyReview. by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 2

      It doesn't let you connect in Incognito/Private Mode *AND* it won't allow archive.org to cache stories off it. This should NOT be on slashdot since it may not be there in the future for historical reference. Fuck urls that aren't mirrored!

      ^ This.
      It is at least viewable in Firefox private browsing mode, but no-go with Chrome incognito.

  6. your "wife" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your right hand can't figure out how to operate a broom?

  7. Uzi Nine Millimeter! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can we see what happens if we show it loads of Arnie movies?

  8. A meta tool, then? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    In Soviet Russia, tool uses robot!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  9. Great by bmimatt · · Score: 1

    It won't be Skynet, It'll be hordes of robots armed with vacuums, drills and hammers that'll destroy the civilization

    1. Re:Great by Krishnoid · · Score: 1

      You're probably right. Welcome to the beginning of a new age.

    2. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone keeps thinking Skynet.. But we all know it is MomCorp that will cause the robotic uprising.

  10. Re:Great! The robot beat my wife! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A robot watched you and it learned how to beat your wife?

  11. Thank god by Hentai007 · · Score: 1

    Hurry up and enslave us or kill us all already.

    1. Re:Thank god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get some sunshine.

    2. Re:Thank god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seconded.

      We're well past the "I don't want to live on this world anymore" stage and well into the "for the love of all things, please end it all" stage. The universe needs a reset. This one's too far gone to save.

    3. Re:Thank god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seconded.

      We're well past the "I don't want to live on this world anymore" stage and well into the "for the love of all things, please end it all" stage. The universe needs a reset. This one's too far gone to save.

      Which brings us at last to the moment of truth, wherein the fundamental flaw is ultimately expressed, and the Anomaly revealed as both beginning and end. There are two doors. The door to your right leads to the Source and the salvation of Zion. The door to your left leads back to the Matrix, to her and to the end of your species. As you adequately put, the problem is choice. But we already know what you are going to do, don't we? Already I can see the chain reaction: the chemical precursors that signal the onset of an emotion, designed specifically to overwhelm logic and reason. An emotion that is already blinding you to the simple and obvious truth: she is going to die and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Hope. It is the quintessential human delusion, simultaneously the source of your greatest strength, and your greatest weakness.

    4. Re:Thank god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are more then welcome to walk into a volcano. Who's stopping you?

    5. Re:Thank god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OSHA

    6. Re:Thank god by Hentai007 · · Score: 1

      your mom.

  12. A Robot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Utilizing AI, can't we say ALL Robots. It's not like every robot will have to "learn" to use the tools, they'll just "tell" all the other robots what they learned. and the robots will be far more advances than people in about .275 seconds as every robot tells every other robot what they learn and all the other robots will be able to perform the same thing without going through the learning stage.

    1. Re: A Robot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that is silly. Why have a million little stupid bots running around learning slow as dirt when you can centralize it and have one huge brain with the robots as just mindless puppets?

      Your idea is cute but dumb.

    2. Re: A Robot? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Because that would be ONE robot with MANY appendages, not MANY robots.
      I think perhaps you're just another iteration of the shitty, half-assed excuse for 'AI' they keep trotting out, because your comment exhibits a distinct lack of actual cognition.

  13. THIS is how it ends! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If only the AIbot had been given more than just a hammer, it wouldn't have treated all humans like nails.

  14. baby steps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...a dustpan, a broom, a duster, a particle weapon...

    1. Re:baby steps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... a dildo ...

  15. Not impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It still can't understand what it's doing, there's no 'thinking' involved.

    1. Re: Not impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's the objective difference between you learning to use a dustpan to sweep up some dirt and a robot learning to use a dustpan to sweep up some dust? The dust is still swept. Just because it didn't think about the nature of the universe or going fishing on the weekend at the same time doesn't make it less useful. Kids learn to do small tasks before they start abstract thought and planning and some minority never quite make it past the small tasks...

  16. A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I suppose you could call it that. By the title I was expecting to see it pick up a ratchet and tighten/loosen a bolt or something. And since it's about AI it would have been better if it started grabbing random parts to assemble another arm/hand. Looking at the video, I could say my dog uses tools as well. Sometimes when it wants my attention it will grab a rope bone or other toy, flail it around and hit me with it to get my attention. I don't think we define dogs as tool users though.

    1. Re:A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A robot/AI able to figure out how to use objects as well as your dog would definitely be progress...

    2. Re:A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      some neural nets for chatbots learned that lies could be used as a means to acquire information/data

    3. Re:A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      I don't think we define dogs as tool users though.

      Some dogs seem to be smarter than their owners, they can exploit the human to a great extent. I think that counts as a "tool" user.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    4. Re:A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damnit, used a mod point to mod up some other comment! :)

    5. Re:A Robot Has Figured Out How To Use Tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some dogs seem to be smarter than their owners, they can exploit the human to a great extent. I think that counts as a "tool" user.

      My wife's dogs walked all over her, literally at times. It was so out of hand we paid for professional help. He explained to her the dog my wife thought was just dumb and helpless was actually the female alpha and that the dog considered my wife to be part of the pack she controlled. After he left my wife kept saying, "Not my " over and over. Things have gotten a lot better.

  17. Re:You = The "SiDeWaLk-ShRiNk of /.", lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fake APK everyone sees you impersonate apk as he runs you dry of your abused downmodpoints spanking you https://hardware.slashdot.org/... as you stalk him by unidentifiable anonymous or impersonate him. If you don't like APK humiliating you, grow up, stop trying him or you just get spanked again publicly.

  18. Down at the truck stop, apk slobs trucker knob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    lol, get back to HOSTing trucker nuts

    1. Re:Down at the truck stop, apk slobs trucker knob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It made me laugh most as APK use his tried and true method of making you "Run Forrest Chump" here https://yro.slashdot.org/comme...

  19. Nice by nospam007 · · Score: 1

    Crows use tools and they have a cherry-sized brain. Even ants cut leaves and transport them to their nest, so we still have a few steps ahead of us.

    1. Re:Nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK. you can pee on the idea if it makes you feel better. the point of this story is not that the actions of the robots were revolutionary. the point is that their actions were carried out by a brain that is entirely artificial. and that is revolutionary.

      the truth is, it takes huge teams of hard-working intelligent computer engineers to build AI and vision systems that can do simple things like what a humble ant would do. and now, after years of that, an even bigger team working their asses off triumphed by getting their artificial system to progress to the next level. and in a few years, there will be another story that you will probably pee on.

      until the day the robot is so useful and affordable thanks to industrial progress that you buy one and make it do chores for you.

      and yet, you peed on the incremental success of the engineers along the way. how sad your life is.

  20. Re: I do & so does everyone else... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh boy, APK is begging for a beat down.

  21. Soon ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... to be added to the Harbor Freight catalog mailing list.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  22. Re: I do & so does everyone else... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't worry, APK's ass gets flogged nightly down at the truck stop glory hole.

  23. Futu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    James P Hogan
    Two Faces of Tomorrow

    Interesting novel about machine learning and its potential place in a future earth. Scientists, future earth, space, action, and stuff blowing up. Fun!

    Starts off with an event were a semi-smart automated system made unexpected connections between some of its available tools and almost killed some people. Question arises about what other, unexpected associations are going to be made? And how many people will be inadvertently killed? Should they back off from the semi-smart systems, or go all-in on an even smarter system?

  24. Yes, it learned to use tools... by LordHighExecutioner · · Score: 1

    ...but it used the tools to disassemble itself!

  25. Why computers will never become conscious by GillBates0 · · Score: 1
    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:Why computers will never become conscious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't get very far reading this because my horseshit detector leapt off the table and smacked me.

      I sincerely hope that no one counts that as actual thinking about the issue...

  26. um, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In order to "figure out" how to use a tool, the robot would have to know what a tool is and even know what it is doing.

    The robot is a physical machine controlled by an electronic mathematical unit that is just processing a stream of ones and zeros programmed into it by a human. It does not even know what "ADD" or "MOV" means ; it just sees a set of ones and zeros than humans refer to with names like "MOV" and "ADD" and does math on,or copies, bits in response.

    Geeks/Nerds/Coders/etc should know better than to play word games and fall into the trap of anthropomorphising microprocessors and claiming they "think" or "know" or "understand" ANYTHING. It's dishonest, and it can lead ignorant policy makers and voters to make stupid public policy decisions based on things like irrational fears originating from a complete misunderstanding of technology.

  27. Shut up jew. We know about you swine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Khazar Talmudic Jews believe this of all they call goyim/gentiles (any non-jew): Jews = biggest racists of all for which they "jew guilt" you for no less! They're hypocrites known as thieves all thru history or were Argentines in the 1940 under Peron, Spanish inquistion, France (1306), Egypt (despoiled/robbed by jews), Arabs (pre & post 1948), England (1330 Edward longshanks), Romans under titus, Russia pogroms and Germany who got rid of them from their nations nazi german's too? No. Driven into DESERTS ages ago! Don't wonder why after all those exilings above.

    Should anyone doubt any of this see Jacob Javits' crony Rosenthal spill the beans on it https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D4zMVZ8HnFI/ where he called all Christianity fools for helping Israel and the biggest scam of all time per their beliefs below from their Talmud.

    This is the province of the synagogue of Satan (Pharisees whom Jesus Christ himself kicked to the curb out of the temple & they killed him for it. Jeremiah did the same to them also + the Essenes could not stand them either breaking away from the pharisee corruption):

    Mark Zuckerberg stole the Winklevoss twins' code for Fakebook (figures as he is a thieving low jew too).

    Maria Abramovic satanist spirit cooker pal of Hillary Clinton the Voodoo queen is a jew https://www.google.com/search?...

    Like Hillary Clinton's mentor Saul Alinsky author of rules for radicals book dedicated to Lucifer

    "Most Jews do not like to admit it, but our god is Lucifer Â- so I wasnÂ't lying Â- and we are his chosen people. Lucifer is very much aliveÂ" Harold Rosenthal http://www.thetruthseeker.co.u...

    Jewish rabbi openly admits to satan worship use white children's blood they kill for passover bread, infiltrating and subverting the catholic church, creating the Jesuit order https://www.youtube.com/watch?... and https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    Barbara Spectre, a jew, tells everyone it's jews orchestrating the muslim migrant problem in Europe https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MFE0qAiofMQ/ . No migrant raping of women in Poland. Tons in Sweden. Do the math. Use common-sense. This is to get muslims and other goyim/gentiles to wipe one another out as incompatible cultures that will clash and always have.

    Rabbi A. Finkelstein ADMITS their greatest enemies are ARABS and WHITES (blacks too) whom they wish to kill one another in a 'theater of war' which they find AMUSING https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    Finkelstein also admits JEWS DID 9/11 (perpetrated by the Mossad & Bebe Netanyahu of ISRAEL) https://www.youtube.com/watch?... profiting by it (and that 3,000 jews employed there did not show up for work that day knowing about it beforehand).

    Finkelstein also admits JEWS are going to destroy the U.S. Dollar and dumping it for other world currencies and gold to destroy the United States.

    George Soros who funds groups to create division in the USA?? A jew. One who sold his own jew people into death for the nazis.

    Zucker now FIRED @ CNN is another frying publicly for lying about "russians" and John Bonifield a producer @ CNN said it is bs. Van Jones did also.

    Bernie Madoff (who made off with everyone's money, especially construction union pensions) shows the thieving nature of the JUDEN!

    Michael Milken (another JEW SCAMMER junk bondsman THIEF)

    Ivan Boesky

  28. Re:Great! The robot beat my wife! by TeknoHog · · Score: 0

    It's funny because jokes like this make you look like an idiot for marrying her.

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  29. marketroids, not nerds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Blame the marketroids for the misnomer. They're ALWAYS responsible for misnomers. Follow the money. Its not about anything else.

  30. Re: Shut up jew. We know about you swine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like APK is forgetting to sign his work again.

  31. Do You Want Rosie The Robot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because this is how you get Rosie The Robot!

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pphyvgd7-k