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Compaq May Nix Tru64 for Merced

Pivo writes "Sure I'd rather use Linux, and sure, "Tru64" is a cheezy name for a Unix variant, but for some reason I'm not happy to hear that Compaq may not release Tru64 for Merced after all. Nothing has been confirmed by Compaq however." But, according to the article, Compaq will keep supporting Unix on Alphas.

15 of 115 comments (clear)

  1. ... by Signal+11 · · Score: 2
    "They have too many operating systems on too many different platforms for it to be cost- effective for them," said Technology Business Research analyst Lindy Lesperance.

    I love this guy. He must work for Microsoft. Since when was having "too many" choices a problem? We have linux, freebsd, openbsd, netbsd, solaris, tru64, sunOS, AIX, HP-UX, etc. All of them have niche markets. For example, netbsd is an excellent platform to build a firewall or intranet server on (good security), whereas linux makes an excellent server for a small-office setting (linux/samba - can't be beat). This analyst definately needs to get out more... he probably thinks NT and MSOffice are the only two products on the planet...

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    1. Re:... by GC · · Score: 2

      I disagree. What Lindy is saying here is that Compaq are supporting too much of a diversity of operating systems and architectures. Each requiring it's own development and support, which costs money. Because, as you say, they are niche markets this makes them uneconomical to support. And he didn't even mention Microsoft. Can we sit back and not assume that every corporate body is out to get the Linux community.

  2. Compaq has no history of OS development by mr · · Score: 2

    Or chip development.

    Compaq has taken the OS provided them by Micro$oft and the CPU by Intel and made products.

    From the DEC/Digital side, their Unix was not well accepted. The OEM mags were quoting that for every 10 users leaving VMS, only 2 stayed with Digital. (No one identified if it was DEC or its Unix as to why 80% left)

    And, for Intel there are MANY Unixes, and a few non-Unix OSes. (PICK, THEOS, and some stuff from a company in Redmond) The Alpha choices are much less.

    So, it does not suprise me to here that they are just going to keep working on what has already been developed...the Alpha product.
    Because without a market for the Alpha processor, Compaq has alot of IP they can't get a return on.


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    1. Re:Compaq has no history of OS development by mr · · Score: 2

      Mr. Harris is correct.

      The 'defection of digital clients' was the big concern.

      If Digital/DEC was the "best" company to deal with, then why 80% of people who had a choice to pick ANY Unix vendor did NOT pick DEC?

      Was is DEC's Unix or DEC that blew chunks.

      Either way, the OpenSource Unix is a better economic choice. And that will make things rough to compete with a new product.

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  3. Interesting by AshNazg · · Score: 2
    The position of Linux is getting stronger each day...
    Let's see:

    Irix will not run on Intel
    Tru64 will not run on Intel
    Win2000 will only run on Intel

    So which OS will be able to run on more than one platform: Linux!

    I have nothing against the other Unixes, even less against ths BSDs, but I think that after decades of fragmentation, the Unix world is coming together at last, in the form of Linux.

  4. Easy explanation by Mr.+Piccolo · · Score: 2

    Why compete with themselves? According to the article, they already are planning to sell Monterey on their IA-64 systems. They probably figure that selling both TRU64 and Monterey for IA-64 would be redundant and a big waste of their money.

    I think I see what they're trying to do:

    Alpha-based systems: Digital branding (running OpenVMS or Tru64)

    All others: Compaq branding (running Monterey or W2K)

    although that might be a little too obvious to be correct.

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  5. Merced is really Mckinley beta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Actually everyday its becoming more & more obvious that Merced is really the Mckinley Beta. Even Intel has admitted there will be no performance gain with Merced & IA64 will only get into high gear when Mckinley comes out. Afterall, Merced partner HP even admitted it, saying that it's better to wait till Mckinley. Quite a few of the other vendors have also said they wont be ramping up their IA64 products till Mckinley hits the shelves.

  6. This is totally unfounded rumor by DragonHawk · · Score: 3

    All we have here is a couple of analyists saying they believe Compaq is likely to cut development of Digital UNIX[1] on IA-64. Nothing official. Nothing from Compaq.

    Now, granted, "Shannon Knows DEC" often gave us great insights into DEC. However, Mr. Shannon also blew it many a time. He's in the business of making predictions, and like weather predictions, they aren't always right. It is also worth pointing out that while Shannon knew DEC, he prolly doesn't know Compaq all that well.

    In short: This is much ado about nothing.

    I'm not saying it can't happen, just that this bit of information is mere speculation from the outside, and should be taken with a large amount of salt.

    [1] I refuse to use the name "Tru64". That is the stupidest name for an OS I have ever heard.

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  7. Is Unix on Merced a bad strategy? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2


    OK, for years we've been hearing about this wonderful IA64 architecture, and that it's going to be the be-all and end-all of CPUs. Naturally, you hear a lot about Microsoft promising 64-bit support, "shipping on the same day as Merced", and how Merced is a critical product for them to scale NT up and invade the datacenter. Of course, this is to be expected, because Microsoft and it's customers are pretty much stuck Intel platforms, so this would be a natural move (especially with the IA32 compatibility built into merced).

    But at the same time, you have the big UNIX vendors (Sun, HP, IBM, DEC/Compaq) announcing that they too are also going to support Merced. Which is odd because these vendors make their own hardware and CPUs. I have to admit that I'm confused at the strategy, which on it's face seems to bolster WinTel.

    Are the UNIX companies using IA64 to slowly get out of the CPU business? or the hardware business in general? That would be an odd strategy because right now they're making most of their money off hardware, and that's where the main differentiation is right now.

    What happens when ZDNet benchmarks all of the commercial Unixes on some Dell PowerEdge? Does Vendor X really want their customers to see that they are 7% slower than Vendor Y on the same hardware? Or are they going to lock it down so that Vendor X Unix only runs on Vendor X Merced hardware. If so, what's the point?

    Maybe Compaq/DEC is the first company that figured out that Unix-on-Merced is a loser strategy, and there's more money to be made with their own CPUs and hardware. (You have to figure Compaq would know - they are certainly going to be the premire IA64 hardware vendor for the Windows folks.)

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  8. Linux is on 80% of Alphas now by mauriceh · · Score: 2

    So why bother porting for Merced when Linux is the biggest selling 64 bit OS already?

    And Compaq firmly supports Linux. If you don't believe me go and download the Compaq/Digital Fortran and C compilers for Linux.
    Known as the best optimized that you can get, they now are fully supported on Linux Alpha.

    Oh, almost forgot: They are FREE!


    Enjoy.

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    1. Re:Linux is on 80% of Alphas now by Jeff+Mahoney · · Score: 2
      Biggest selling doesn't mean best.

      Case in point: Windows is *still* the #1 selling OS, does that make it better?

      The fact of the matter is that Linux *still* isn't mature enough for the Data Center. I know there are support contracts available, and I'm aware that some businesses have been moving to Linux in their Data Centers.

      I won't.

      I'm part of a group that runs the Data Center for a major University. We've got over 20 Alpha Servers, ranging from older AS2000s to DS/20s, and soon - a few ES/40s.

      How many of them run Linux? Zero.

      I like Linux. I've been using it since early 1995. I still run it now on my home PC, and my work PC. However, I won't run it in the Data Center any time soon.

      The simple fact is that Linux still lacks some major features that commercial Unices have had for years. These features are what we want. If they happen to be in a "free" OS - great. But they're not.

      Using OSF/Digital UNIX/Tru64 as an example, Linux still doesn't offer:
      • High Availability, Production-level clustering.
        • Beowulf isn't HA clustering, it's processor clustering, and is absolutely useless in an HA environment
        • TruCluster 5, the newest version of DU Clustering software supports:
        • Cluster Filesystem. The filesytem is available to all cluster members using memory channel (does linux support memory channel?) cache coherency is maintained, and the filesystem appears as local to all members. While this isn't a true shared filesystem a la VMS yet, it's getting there.
        • Cluster Aliasing. The cluster shares an IP address, and members will redirect requests internally. Applications written to be aware of cluster aliasing can run, and be served off, all members in the cluster, simultaneously.
        • Shared bus. This is an older feature, but still one of the coolest. 4 cluster members and an enterprise storage array share a single ultra-wide, differential scsi bus. That's not the cool part. In addition to network connectivity, they also maintain availability by monitoring each other over the SCSI bus.


      A MultiVolume, dynamically resizable, journalling filesystem

      • ADVFS has been shipping with DU since v4 (maybe earlier?) We love it. If we have a database that's getting too big, or if users need more space - we add a disk, and add it to the filesystem. Here's the kicker: The system doesn't come down. The filesystem isn't even unmounted.


      There are more, but for the sake of briefness, these are the most important.

      I know that Linux has journalling filesystems on the way. I'm quite aware of the progress of journalling in ReiserFS - the lead journalling developer has the office next to mine. (btw, the press release wasn't his idea)

      Even with journalling support, Linux still doesn't support the other features we're looking for in a filesytem.

      When Linux can support the features we need, we'll switch. Until then, not a chance.

      -Jeff
  9. Re:Is Merced doomed? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2
    Besides, by supporting the merced with the only fully functional commercial 64 bit operating system, they would shout themselves in the Alpha foot.

    In what way do you consider Solaris 7/SunOS 5.7, AIX 4.3, whatever the first 64-bit IRIX was, and HP-UX 11.0 not "fully functional commercial 64 bit operating systems"? (Throw in Red Hat, SuSE, etc. if you consider them "commercial".)

    (I shall assume that "UNIX-compatible" was implicit; if that assumption is incorrect, throw OS/400 and OpenVMS in while you're at it.)

  10. Re:um... by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2
    IBM has too many servers with the format XX/XXXX. AS/400, RS/6000, S/390

    They probably got in the habit from System/360, following it up with S/370 and, after not bumping the number in the '80's, S/390, as well as System/3, S/32, S/34, S/36, S/38, and so on.

  11. Re:Reading comprehension by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2
    Of course, he's still wrong since he left out Windows 2000.

    ...and Solaris (unless Sun does something like making the IA-64 version not 64-bit), and, presumably, Monterey (the AIX bits of which, at least, could be 64-bit).

  12. Re:Well.. by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2
    Just because it's POSIX compliant doesn't make it UNIX.

    Linux is one hell of a lot more than just POSIX-compliant; it implements tons of stuff that isn't in POSIX but that's in other UNIX-compatible systems.

    UNIX flavors are flavors of UNIX because they are derived from UNIX. GNU/Linux is not derived from UNIX, although the BSD derivatives are

    Given the extent to which systems "derived from UNIX", in the sense that, at one point, the code in those systems started out with code from AT&T, have diverged from that code base, I'm not sure I consider being "derived from UNIX" to be all that interesting.

    I consider the "feel" of the OS, even if none of the code ever looked like AT&T code, more important, and, given that Linux's native API looks as much like that of other "UNIX-flavored" OSes as the API of any of those other systems looks like that of its compatriots, and that its command-line interface looks as much like that of other "UNIX-flavored" OSes as the command-line interface of any of those other systems looks like that of its compatriots (no noise about color ls, please, Interactive Systems had a UNIX-flavored system whose ls had a significantly different set of flag options than others - adding color to ls is a relatively minor tweak), I consider it to be a member of the same family as those OSes that, at one point in their history, had AT&T code in them - and more of a member of that family than OSes that offer UNIX compatibility in addition to a native API (you administer a Linux system in ways that look pretty much like the ways you administer other UNIX-flavored OSes; you don't administer an OS/390 system, or an NT system with Interix, or an OpenVMS system).