This report actually tells that with a few exceptions, the grid is protected in the way that federal regulations require. It then goes on to say that federal regulations are not strict enough. It comes up with "tens of thousands of attacks" where everyone that knows what this is about will know that these are a few standard port scans. If you count every package as a single attack, you'll get into big numbers easily. It claims destruction of tens of thousands of hard drives at an Arab oil company, while in truth, these drives weren't damaged, but the contents of them was wiped or changed due to a large scale virus infection. The company had good backups in place and as far as is publicly known, no significant amount of relevant data was lost. The entire attack did cost a lot of money, but nothing vitally critical was damaged and the company is still in business today. I'm not sure, but I doubt the attack even hindered them pumping or selling a single gallon of oil.
The biggest actual threat the report can come up with is physical damage to large distribution station transformers. To damage these, physical action, not cyber, will have to be taken. This is out of scope of the research and should have been kept out of the report.
There are many good recommendations in the report that will improve resilience and resistance against cyber attacks on the US national power grid. However, the tone and exaggeration of the report will make it hard for professionals to take it seriously and for politicians to "do the right thing" and get the things in place to make the recommendations become true.
This was not about the 80% spending rule. This was about the financial data on one individual, that just happened to be an employee at this company. If he worked at McDonalds, they'd have been pulling records on 60 million hamburgers.
If companies have trouble advertising because they don't want to sell stuff for a different price in each town, they should uniform the end price and deal with the taxes themselves. They have to pay a different rent on the building they have in each town, they have different wages for their staff, heating costs differ, lots of things differ. I don't see them putting those in the price of each item in every single store individually. Why make an exemption for local taxes for that? This way, people are being lead to believe something is cheap and they will spend more than they can afford. It's human nature to do so, however predictable and preventable. This is a sales trick and it will be in the consumers benefit if they have to stop doing that. Since everyone in the USA is a consumer and only a few percent are a company, there's a clear majority here that will profit from such a law. Companies can't vote, consumers can. The fact that companies still get to do this, shows how much democracy is effective in the USA.
Whether or not the information is encrypted is not important in this case. It may be to you, but it's not to the party you are dealing with. The big deal is that you can be reasonably assured that you are in fact dealing with that party and not someone imposing as them, or someone intercepting the communications between you and them. HTTPS will always sign each data transmission, making it virtually impossible to alter the data under way or to have someone else impose you.
HTTPS is seldom about privacy, especially with all the monitoring, tracking and statistics going on. Try visiting the web without google or facebook getting cookies and tracking data on you, regardless of you visiting a site that uses HTTPS or HTTP. You can, but you'll have to go through great length to do so.
The data being sent back to you, goes to an e-mail provider you trust. If you don't trust them, you wouldn't be using them. The information you gave to the website is something that isn't that sensitive that you wouldn't want "strangers" to have. If it was, you wouldn't be handing it over to some web site. Yes, your address is in there. Very annoying that over a thousand companies and government departments (on average) have you on file. However, it's trivial to find out where people live, usually, so it's not a very big secret. The most annoying thing to me is the spam they keep mailing you even though you clearly indicated you were not interested in that. Sure, it could be handled a bit more secure than this, but in the end, you are responsible for the amount of personal data you are putting online and you know in advance that once you put it there, certain things are probably going to happen with it. If you only want to deal with companies that will default to sending you GPG encrypted e-mail, you'll not be shopping online a lot for the foreseeable future.
Cell phones do pulse usage (single channel voice is 8k/sec) and only when they are in an actual call. WiFi routers are almost constantly transmitting. If you want to compare phones to wifi, you should either be comparing a PC to a phone, or a cell tower to a wifi router.
So I make my password 912345 instead of 12345. Big deal. I use the same password as my matching luggage everywhere. I just put the mandatory characters in front of it. That way, I still have to remember a single password and I can read what to put in front of it on the site itself. Highly convenient and extremely secure.... not.
Yes, they have. However, it requires client side applications and it is depending on the keyboard you are using. If you have to type your password on a different keyboard, your timing will differ because of the different placement and mechanics of the keyboard. It is only a reliable extra factor if you use a single type of hardware in very similar locations.
Attackers are not trying just one account, but many. They don't try a single account from a single IP sequentially. If you have 1 million accounts and a four digit pin to get in, you get 100 accounts unlocked on average with every sweep of a single pin on those 1 million accounts. Get your botnet to do the sweep, give it a little time so people will log in and reset the counters and in a few months you'd have all the accounts unlocked with almost no lock-outs. You might need a little intelligence put in so you'll delay attempts on accounts that got locked out, not use botnet IPs that got locked out for a week or so if you really want to keep a low profile, but other than that, a 4 digit pin is trivial.
Most of "lost password" break-ins are due to the companies demanding you use passwords not storing them properly, giving a hacker a nice database of non or trivially encrypted passwords to use. Password reuse wouldn't be a problem if the password wouldn't be stolen from compromised websites.
Impact kinetic effects are not the same as an explosion. What substances explode on the moon and why didn't that happen when we sent landing crafts over? Could the entire moon explode if a bigger asteroid hits it?
Maybe not only the patent office, but both the company that filed or bought the patent should get to pay. Not just the legal fees, but a penalty on top. That should make people consider more carefully when they buy or file a patent.
There are lots of countries where it is common for hunters to sell their game meat to (specialty) stores and restaurants. Just because wherever you live you can't buy game meat in a store, doesn't mean that it doesn't exist.
Europe isn't like the USA. The countries have different languages and laws. Not like state laws in the USA, but real country laws. Sure, EU legislation is deminishing these, but there still is a lot more difference in EU countries than there is in the USA. French labor laws are considered borderline communistic by some other EU countries. On top of that, a lot of French IT companies insist that candidates speak fluently French, while in a lot of EU countries English is sufficient, even if that's not the native language where the company is. In the UK, Netherlands, Germany and several nordic countries, this whole article is not relevant at all. There are probably several other countries to which this applies as well, but I have no direct contacts there so I can't speak for those.
They added an extra wheel and whatnot to let it make it's mission, which officially ended in 2012. It is already in extended time and all data we get from it now is essentially a bonus.
As stated by others, these are consumables. These replacement values are calculated to minimize cost of warranty claims and make the car statistically get to the end of it's commercial life time with a commercially acceptable number of warranty claims. Oils deteriorate rapidly without preservatives. Coolants have anti-oxidation additives that only last for a limited time. Oils get contaminated with microscopic abrasive particles that can't be filtered out with commercially viable filters. Not replacing these liquids in time will limit the lifespan of your engine and drive parts substantially. The belts are made of (synthetic) rubber and aramid fibers. Notches on the belt need to keep timing fast moving metal parts precisely. If just one notch was to break off the belt, the timing would be off and your engine would be destroyed. Conditions in which these belts have to work (weather, engine rpm) vary greatly. The manufacturer will have to use worst case scenario figures to estimate when a belt needs changing in it's recommendation. So yes, most often, belts get replaced long before they are in fact worn. Belt replacements generally aren't cheap, but they are way cheaper than engine rebuilds or replacements.
What the *copulation* is this doing on the front page of SlashDot? This is a bloody beginner PC problem, not news for nerds or stuff that matters. Could we please sell this site to a company that will at least put capable editors on it?
The heat is one factor in a list of many that limits performance. Others are how precise the voltages are, clock speed, die size and probably more. If you can increase voltage precision and gain more with that than the hit you take with adding the heat, you're still winning overall. Intel clearly got to the point where they could take the heat penalty and still come out winning because of the better voltage regulation.
There are more components on the main board that need voltages regulated. You may be able to skip some parts for specifically the CPU, but the rest of the main board needs clean voltages too. For all the peripheral chips and the PCI bus, you still need all the rest of the voltage regulators and discrete components to make those work.
If you'd read at least the summary, the benefit would be less ripple. Because it takes time to get the feedback voltage to the external VRM, there would always be ripple if power demands would fluctuate fast enough. In a typical CPU on a typical load, you get a lot of power load changes, so you'd get a lot of ripple. Ripple means that ultra low power circuitry will be harder to implement and hit limits earlier, since it is more dependent on precise voltages.
Power saving wouldn't be relevant, if you are looking at the power loss in the circuit board traces to the CPU. The efficiency of the internal regulator is lower than that of external voltage regulators so it would probably consume even more power.
System cost would be higher. Other components on the main board still require regulated voltages, so no components would be saved there.
The seller was legitimately selling the produce as food, not as seeds for future planting. The seller was open about the fact that these were genetically modified soy beans and that there may or may not be restrictions on the use of said beans for any other purpose than food. The farmer knowingly bought these soy beans as genetically modified and for food purposes. The farmer is the one deciding to break the copyright and use the beans as seeds. This says nothing about the silliness of the copyright, but it does say something about the liability of the seller of the genetically modified beans.
Slashdot Mirror
They checked the wheels. This is not from the landing, this is anticipated normal wear.
This report actually tells that with a few exceptions, the grid is protected in the way that federal regulations require. It then goes on to say that federal regulations are not strict enough. It comes up with "tens of thousands of attacks" where everyone that knows what this is about will know that these are a few standard port scans. If you count every package as a single attack, you'll get into big numbers easily. It claims destruction of tens of thousands of hard drives at an Arab oil company, while in truth, these drives weren't damaged, but the contents of them was wiped or changed due to a large scale virus infection. The company had good backups in place and as far as is publicly known, no significant amount of relevant data was lost. The entire attack did cost a lot of money, but nothing vitally critical was damaged and the company is still in business today. I'm not sure, but I doubt the attack even hindered them pumping or selling a single gallon of oil.
The biggest actual threat the report can come up with is physical damage to large distribution station transformers. To damage these, physical action, not cyber, will have to be taken. This is out of scope of the research and should have been kept out of the report.
There are many good recommendations in the report that will improve resilience and resistance against cyber attacks on the US national power grid. However, the tone and exaggeration of the report will make it hard for professionals to take it seriously and for politicians to "do the right thing" and get the things in place to make the recommendations become true.
The Streisand Effect will be in place here. Cue Anonymous hacking these companies upside down in 3...2...1......
This was not about the 80% spending rule. This was about the financial data on one individual, that just happened to be an employee at this company. If he worked at McDonalds, they'd have been pulling records on 60 million hamburgers.
If companies have trouble advertising because they don't want to sell stuff for a different price in each town, they should uniform the end price and deal with the taxes themselves. They have to pay a different rent on the building they have in each town, they have different wages for their staff, heating costs differ, lots of things differ. I don't see them putting those in the price of each item in every single store individually. Why make an exemption for local taxes for that? This way, people are being lead to believe something is cheap and they will spend more than they can afford. It's human nature to do so, however predictable and preventable. This is a sales trick and it will be in the consumers benefit if they have to stop doing that. Since everyone in the USA is a consumer and only a few percent are a company, there's a clear majority here that will profit from such a law. Companies can't vote, consumers can. The fact that companies still get to do this, shows how much democracy is effective in the USA.
Whether or not the information is encrypted is not important in this case. It may be to you, but it's not to the party you are dealing with. The big deal is that you can be reasonably assured that you are in fact dealing with that party and not someone imposing as them, or someone intercepting the communications between you and them. HTTPS will always sign each data transmission, making it virtually impossible to alter the data under way or to have someone else impose you.
HTTPS is seldom about privacy, especially with all the monitoring, tracking and statistics going on. Try visiting the web without google or facebook getting cookies and tracking data on you, regardless of you visiting a site that uses HTTPS or HTTP. You can, but you'll have to go through great length to do so.
The data being sent back to you, goes to an e-mail provider you trust. If you don't trust them, you wouldn't be using them. The information you gave to the website is something that isn't that sensitive that you wouldn't want "strangers" to have. If it was, you wouldn't be handing it over to some web site. Yes, your address is in there. Very annoying that over a thousand companies and government departments (on average) have you on file. However, it's trivial to find out where people live, usually, so it's not a very big secret. The most annoying thing to me is the spam they keep mailing you even though you clearly indicated you were not interested in that. Sure, it could be handled a bit more secure than this, but in the end, you are responsible for the amount of personal data you are putting online and you know in advance that once you put it there, certain things are probably going to happen with it. If you only want to deal with companies that will default to sending you GPG encrypted e-mail, you'll not be shopping online a lot for the foreseeable future.
Unless you are referring to the original Danish article, your comment could just as well be criticizing the translation and not the original paper.
Cell phones do pulse usage (single channel voice is 8k/sec) and only when they are in an actual call. WiFi routers are almost constantly transmitting. If you want to compare phones to wifi, you should either be comparing a PC to a phone, or a cell tower to a wifi router.
So I make my password 912345 instead of 12345. Big deal. I use the same password as my matching luggage everywhere. I just put the mandatory characters in front of it. That way, I still have to remember a single password and I can read what to put in front of it on the site itself. Highly convenient and extremely secure.... not.
Yes, they have. However, it requires client side applications and it is depending on the keyboard you are using. If you have to type your password on a different keyboard, your timing will differ because of the different placement and mechanics of the keyboard. It is only a reliable extra factor if you use a single type of hardware in very similar locations.
Attackers are not trying just one account, but many. They don't try a single account from a single IP sequentially. If you have 1 million accounts and a four digit pin to get in, you get 100 accounts unlocked on average with every sweep of a single pin on those 1 million accounts. Get your botnet to do the sweep, give it a little time so people will log in and reset the counters and in a few months you'd have all the accounts unlocked with almost no lock-outs. You might need a little intelligence put in so you'll delay attempts on accounts that got locked out, not use botnet IPs that got locked out for a week or so if you really want to keep a low profile, but other than that, a 4 digit pin is trivial.
Most of "lost password" break-ins are due to the companies demanding you use passwords not storing them properly, giving a hacker a nice database of non or trivially encrypted passwords to use. Password reuse wouldn't be a problem if the password wouldn't be stolen from compromised websites.
Impact kinetic effects are not the same as an explosion. What substances explode on the moon and why didn't that happen when we sent landing crafts over? Could the entire moon explode if a bigger asteroid hits it?
#cat /dev/beer/tap > /dev/mouth
Maybe not only the patent office, but both the company that filed or bought the patent should get to pay. Not just the legal fees, but a penalty on top. That should make people consider more carefully when they buy or file a patent.
There are lots of countries where it is common for hunters to sell their game meat to (specialty) stores and restaurants. Just because wherever you live you can't buy game meat in a store, doesn't mean that it doesn't exist.
So it will fit on a dongle?
Europe isn't like the USA. The countries have different languages and laws. Not like state laws in the USA, but real country laws. Sure, EU legislation is deminishing these, but there still is a lot more difference in EU countries than there is in the USA. French labor laws are considered borderline communistic by some other EU countries. On top of that, a lot of French IT companies insist that candidates speak fluently French, while in a lot of EU countries English is sufficient, even if that's not the native language where the company is. In the UK, Netherlands, Germany and several nordic countries, this whole article is not relevant at all. There are probably several other countries to which this applies as well, but I have no direct contacts there so I can't speak for those.
They added an extra wheel and whatnot to let it make it's mission, which officially ended in 2012. It is already in extended time and all data we get from it now is essentially a bonus.
As stated by others, these are consumables. These replacement values are calculated to minimize cost of warranty claims and make the car statistically get to the end of it's commercial life time with a commercially acceptable number of warranty claims. Oils deteriorate rapidly without preservatives. Coolants have anti-oxidation additives that only last for a limited time. Oils get contaminated with microscopic abrasive particles that can't be filtered out with commercially viable filters. Not replacing these liquids in time will limit the lifespan of your engine and drive parts substantially. The belts are made of (synthetic) rubber and aramid fibers. Notches on the belt need to keep timing fast moving metal parts precisely. If just one notch was to break off the belt, the timing would be off and your engine would be destroyed. Conditions in which these belts have to work (weather, engine rpm) vary greatly. The manufacturer will have to use worst case scenario figures to estimate when a belt needs changing in it's recommendation. So yes, most often, belts get replaced long before they are in fact worn. Belt replacements generally aren't cheap, but they are way cheaper than engine rebuilds or replacements.
What the *copulation* is this doing on the front page of SlashDot? This is a bloody beginner PC problem, not news for nerds or stuff that matters. Could we please sell this site to a company that will at least put capable editors on it?
The heat is one factor in a list of many that limits performance. Others are how precise the voltages are, clock speed, die size and probably more. If you can increase voltage precision and gain more with that than the hit you take with adding the heat, you're still winning overall. Intel clearly got to the point where they could take the heat penalty and still come out winning because of the better voltage regulation.
There are more components on the main board that need voltages regulated. You may be able to skip some parts for specifically the CPU, but the rest of the main board needs clean voltages too. For all the peripheral chips and the PCI bus, you still need all the rest of the voltage regulators and discrete components to make those work.
If you'd read at least the summary, the benefit would be less ripple. Because it takes time to get the feedback voltage to the external VRM, there would always be ripple if power demands would fluctuate fast enough. In a typical CPU on a typical load, you get a lot of power load changes, so you'd get a lot of ripple. Ripple means that ultra low power circuitry will be harder to implement and hit limits earlier, since it is more dependent on precise voltages.
Power saving wouldn't be relevant, if you are looking at the power loss in the circuit board traces to the CPU. The efficiency of the internal regulator is lower than that of external voltage regulators so it would probably consume even more power.
System cost would be higher. Other components on the main board still require regulated voltages, so no components would be saved there.
The seller was legitimately selling the produce as food, not as seeds for future planting. The seller was open about the fact that these were genetically modified soy beans and that there may or may not be restrictions on the use of said beans for any other purpose than food. The farmer knowingly bought these soy beans as genetically modified and for food purposes. The farmer is the one deciding to break the copyright and use the beans as seeds. This says nothing about the silliness of the copyright, but it does say something about the liability of the seller of the genetically modified beans.