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User: kevinank

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  1. Re:A peril of open source on FBI Files Brief on Scarfo Keylogger · · Score: 2
    Tripwire does this for me every night.

    I thought you were going to say that you had this really nifty highly obscure homebrew checksumming program. Unless you make it a habit to memorize checksums, then how will it help having tripwire running if someone has front-panel access to your box?

    They might fall for the first person they were investigating who used that to protect his system, but probably not the second.

  2. Re:Doesn't it seem strange on FBI Files Brief on Scarfo Keylogger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    True, but that does not mean that they are not going to break the rules. The knowledge that they couldn't use the evidence would in no way deter them from collecting it.

    Unlike your local PD, the FBI risks a lot more harm than possible benefit from such a strategy. All it would take is one whistleblower to make the whole thing blow up in their faces. I suspect that if the FBI says they are using those communication restraints it is because they are. Even the political damage, much less the criminal liability of lying to the courts, would be overwhelmingly more costly than losing this relatively unimportant case.
  3. Re:Uhhh.. no. on OpenOffice Coder On StarOffice 6.0's Beta Release · · Score: 1

    thx

  4. Re:Uhhh.. no. on OpenOffice Coder On StarOffice 6.0's Beta Release · · Score: 2
    Wow, I certainly didn't intend to cause such a furor. Max referred to the version of OO he was running as version 6 and said it had been built that morning. Not being personally familiar with the project I just quoted him; at least as far as I understood.

    One of the points he kept making was that the open source product won't be QC'd like StarOffice is (it is up to the open source community to use it, test it, and report back bugs), so it seemed quite reasonable to me that when he said version 6 that it really was that version.

    I suppose he may have been using the term loosely, or perhaps I misheard and the dozen or more times I thought he said version six he was actually saying 638c.

    In any case the code is supposed to be feature complete, so I'm sure they would be happy for anyone who is willing to download the package and try to use it.

    One other subject that came up several times in the talk was the poor quality of publicly available fonts. Although one of the audience members tried to convince him to buy the relevant fonts and free them (in the same way as StarOffice was itself), there aren't any plans to solve that particular problem. The fonts look legible to me, but have unusually large intercharacter spacing so the code may be coercing fonts into the bounding box of a commercial font without really checking the font metrics of the real fonts being used.

  5. Re:They can't have invented this.... on TiVo Infringes On Pause Patent · · Score: 1
    Live data buffering is how all circular buffers are used. It is the same as in the TCP windowing buffer implemented 30 years ago. Taking that well known type of buffer and applying it to video is brutally obvious. Network streaming video like that of the Real Video client does the same thing.

    I find it disappointing; it is a straight forward implementation of a problem. No insight, nothing new.

  6. Re:Who'da thunk it? on Music Industry Forcing WMA standard? · · Score: 1
    I don't see how you can say that a work that is freely available is somehow worth more than a work that is not. Perhaps more useful, but even that is dependent upon the actual value of the information. And the actual value of the information is not dependent upon whether it is freely available or not.
    Well, that is the whole point of the debate. I argue that it is more valuable because it is more useful en toto. Business would argue that e.g HP-UX is more valuable than Linux because it is more capable of reaping profit. But when calculating value should you look at the benefit to the creator, or the benefit to society? I argue that they are ultimately the same; that proprietary rights are just one means of extracting a tax from a positive balance work cycle. But there are numerous other ways to extract taxes -- they could be legislated as for example the BBC creates information that is freely usable by all Britains. Taxes can be extracted by enlightened self-interest, as is done for example by the public radio system in the United States or certain popular artists. Information can be generated as a free byproduct of sponsored research, as is historically true of the University system, and some public works projects. Or information could be shared throughout a commonwealth as the GPL attempts to do, and as some communes do successfully.

    Actually the one complaint I have about the GPL is that it doesn't provide a means of taxation sufficient to support reinvestment for further development. There are some attempts at building such a system, but my estimate of the total earnings of all commercial GPL distributors is that they barely cover their own costs much less the costs of developing the software they distribute.

    In terms of music, if the artist doesn't collect enough revenue from their work they don't eat and that source of music disappears as they go off to find other work that will sustain them.

    But making music or other information uncopyable by technical or legal means isn't the answer. While it does create a taxation point for the artist to support themselves, it doesn't realize the full utility potential of the medium.

    The best bet I see right now is what MP3.com is doing with their Payola artist payback system. If they went one further and started charging for client access to the full library of music, then people could still copy the music all they want, but revenue from clients who want streaming/anywhere access should be sufficient to repay artists for their work and is still in proportion to the demand for their music.

    In any case I think that completely cutting off the ability of the public to copy and share information reduces its uses effectively to zero when looking at the counterexample of the net.

  7. Re:Who'da thunk it? on Music Industry Forcing WMA standard? · · Score: 3, Interesting
    When I write 'Information Wants to be Free', I'm not trying to anthropomorphise Information. What I mean is rather that information itself is intrinsically freely copyable; that efforts like laws or copyrights that restrict that copying are running against the most prominent features of the information itself.

    From that the reader is meant to deduce that applications which do allow free copying of data will out-compete those applications which restrict data by virtue of their better adaptation to the real characteristics of the information.

    So you write:

    Information only 'wants' to be free insofar as its creator wants it to be free.

    But this only sidesteps the argument, painting in a disagreement where none exists. The real argument is this: 'The creator of information who allows his work to be freely copied has information that is much more valuable than a creator offering similar information but who attempts to restrict the copying of that information.'

  8. Development Shop on Where is Largest Linux Desktop Install? · · Score: 3, Informative

    In my last project we had about 80 developers about half of whom were running linux on at least one of their boxes; so 40 desktops (admittedly specialized). It won't be the biggest installation by far, but I was genuinely surprised by the level of interest among other developers here.

  9. Re:Unix is going... how sad... on HP Lays Off Unix/IA-64 gurus · · Score: 2
    But how about "Unix has not been under active development for the last 10 years.", which is true. SVR4 was declared "done" along with Motif/CDE and everything since then has been primarily scalability improvements.

    Certainly UNIX has gone through a sort of dark age. The most exciting development for UNIX in my opinion is the recent reemergence of loosely coupled computing. The XML proposition of data that is free of semantics or methods is really very similar to UNIX's concept of 'everything is a file.'

    Reuse of code in an OO development model is restricted to reuse only where you can comply with the uses envisioned by the original author. Data reuse that is independent of the original author's intended uses vastly increases the possibility of radical new uses.

  10. Re:Unix is going... how sad... on HP Lays Off Unix/IA-64 gurus · · Score: 2

    Rob Pike's paper tends more to support my position than yours. He complains about the sad state of OS research, but he certainly recognizes that there isn't any demand for it.

    In other words: No Unix does not need to be replaced. As Pike writes in his conclusion: "People have decided how they want Operating Systems to work. [...] Research has effectively been sidelined." Not that I agree with his gloomy assessment of the world, but we would surely both agree that there isn't any call for new disruptive research.

    Nor do I think that there will be a need for disruptive rather than evolutionary research until one of the prime factors changes; where wearables, home servers, and good speaker independent voice recognition are some examples of new products which could lead to new disruptive operating systems research.

  11. Re:Unix is going... how sad... on HP Lays Off Unix/IA-64 gurus · · Score: 4, Interesting
    unix needs to go.. it's what, 30+ years old.. the ideas behind it are still viable, but need to be reincarnated in something new, not only add-ons to existing operating systems (same goes for microsoft)...

    This is soooo misguided! Software that is 30 years old is probably the only software in the world that has all of its bugs worked out. If it is still useful then use it, don't worry about how old it is. Having looked at the minimalism of plan 9, I can't say I've ever been tempted to use it. Plan 9 suffers from reinvention syndrome; the creators want to create something that perfectly represents the abstractions they were trying to create in Unix; but it doesn't balance use with ideal in any pragmatic way.

    Similar to Plan 9 was the old NT3.51 kernel, a perfect microkernel architecture. Dead slow because nothing but the kernel was running in ring 0, so even video access had to go through a couple of layers of OS context before modifying a register, but beautiful in its construction.

    Utility trumps perfection.

  12. Re:This sucks! on Salon Goes For Annoying Jump-Through Ads · · Score: 2
    TANSTAAFL

    Where does Salon get enough money to continue to produce the site if not from ads? Will you donate bandwidth in exchange for free access (napster)? Will you donate articles (slashdot)? Will you wait in line for limited resources (pre-breakup Soviet Union)? Will you donate money out of enlightened self-interest (public radio)?

    These aren't really idle questions; everything that exists has to collect more than it uses or it quickly uses its available resources and then dies. Even Open Source software grows only because people are willing to donate (time), and because the incremental cost of living is moderately low.

    But how do you set up a system of taxation sufficient to support a system which has historically been supported by now scarce venture capital? Without an answer to that all of this must eventually die.

  13. Re:risking readership on Salon Goes For Annoying Jump-Through Ads · · Score: 2
    I think Salon is risking their reader base by using this sort of ad system.

    For a system to be viable it has to generate some surplus energy. Every living organism does this. If Salon can't generate enough revenue from advertising to cover minimum expenses then eventually the system will consume all of the available resources and the system will die.

    Personally I hate annoying ads, so I pay $25/yr to read Salon ad-free. I'd actually be willing to pay a mixture of ads and money if the ads weren't annoying, but Salon doesn't offer that as an option.

    The bottom line though is that if no one cares about Salon's reporting enough to either wade through the ads, or to pay the yearly support fee, then Salon will deservedly die. But don't think that it would be any different if they stopped running ads -- the system needs to collect more than it spends and not running ads is just another way to stop collecting money.

  14. Re:Tell me why I should care on Slashdot in Politics? · · Score: 2
    Please tell me why this has any relevance to me. I'm not an American, ...

    DMCA, coming soon to a neighborhood near you.

    Seriously, where in the world do you live that US law doesn't impact your daily life. If the US becomes totalitarian the whole world suffers as we push similar totalitarian laws on your governments (in the interests of free trade, or what ever else it doesn't really matter.) The world is becoming much too small to think that you can live your isolated little lives in peace.

    This isn't meant to be an America is the Best post, but a wake up call. Look around you and see the way the world is. Your government; even my government is unimportant. What is important is how our governments interact and where one DMCA goes, another follows quickly on its heels -- especially among trade allies, but even throughout the whole world.

  15. Re:Lobbying Congresspeople on Slashdot in Politics? · · Score: 2
    With the recent legislation making digital signatures the legal equivalent of personal signatures, this is surprisingly doable. Assuming that you can convince Slashdot readers to install crypto software, and that crypto isn't soon to be outlawed that is.

    I wonder though if Slashdot would still be as effective as it is if it were not for the effective anonymity of the site. Although AC posts have declined, the difficulty of associating a handle with a real name essentially allows people to spout half formed thoughts that these same people on further reflection would be unwilling to sign their names to.

  16. Re:Nimda on Hacking Linux Exposed · · Score: 2

    ...sorry about the formatting of the previous post. When was <pre> removed from the list of approved HTML tags?

    Well, that computer is my mail server and web server among other things, so it never gets turned off. On the other hand I don't exactly sit in front of it all day. It doesn't even have a keyboard or mouse attached to it.

    I do grok the need to spend time away from the keyboard though; my latest project is tearing walls out of an extension that was added to my house in the early 70's, and framing in a new wall for a wine cellar. Just pulled off the last of the old dry wall last night...

    Never the less, when I am online, I'd like to do something to get these viruses to stop propagating. I've tried messaging the operators through smbclient:

    smblookup -A <ipaddr>
    [...]
    LOGIN <03>
    smbclient -U security -I <ipaddr> -M LOGIN
    This machine has been infected with a virus!
    Please get the latest updates for Microsoft
    IIS, and install some up to date virus checking
    software. Until then your machine is spreading
    that virus through the web, so please shut it
    off.
    ^D

    Hasn't had any effect so far. I doubt anyone ever looks at the consoles of these woefully unmaintained machines.

  17. Re:Nimda on Hacking Linux Exposed · · Score: 2

    Well, that computer is my mail server and web server among other things, so it never gets turned off. On the other hand I don't exactly sit in front of it all day. It doesn't even have a keyboard or mouse attached to it.

    I do grok the need to spend time away from the keyboard though; my latest project is tearing walls out of an extension that was added to my house in the early 70's, and framing in a new wall for a wine cellar. Just pulled off the last of the old dry wall last night...

    Never the less, when I am online, I'd like to do something to get these viruses to stop propagating. I've tried messaging the operators through smbclient: smblookup -A [...] LOGIN smbclient -U security -I -M LOGIN This machine has been infected with a virus! Please get the latest updates for Microsoft IIS, and install some up to date virus checking software. Until then your machine is spreading that virus through the web, so please shut it off. ^D

    Hasn't had any effect so far. I doubt anyone ever looks at the consoles of these woefully unmaintained machines.

  18. Nimda on Hacking Linux Exposed · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So I checked my web server error logs last night, and counted up how many times my box has been attacked. I have over two thousand individual hits from a single IP address (you'd think that the scanner would give up after one try.) About 170 distinct IP's have tried scanning me.

    Mailing abuse seems to be ignored these days; are all of the ISPs scaling back their security staff at the same time as more virulent attacks are released to the net? If anyone has any other suggestions of what to do with these attacks, I'd love to hear it.

  19. Re:Bugroff License? on Mozilla Relicensing · · Score: 2

    His entire argument seems to rest on the idea that laws are worthless. Quite aside from ignoring the genuinely beneficial impacts of a system of laws, simply ignoring power and control structures isn't a very promising strategy.

    It is as if he were arguing that to win a soccer game you should stop all that messing around with the feet stuff, pick up a notepad and start writing poetry instead. Arguing that the rules are stupid because they don't allow you to use the most useful appendages you have misses the point.

    The legal system simply is. We live within it. Pretending it doesn't exist is even more useless than spending all of your life worrying about it.

  20. Re:Why can't the GPL just go away on Mozilla Relicensing · · Score: 2

    FWIW I think this is a wonderful thing. When the Moz team first started relicensing parts of the source base about a year ago it made it much easier to convince our lawyers to let us fiddle with the code.

  21. Re:This only reinforces... on Moglen On Enforcing The GPL · · Score: 2

    Looks fine under Mozilla... ;)

  22. Re:This only reinforces... on Moglen On Enforcing The GPL · · Score: 2

    So I could take any public domain software and call it my own without modifying it. Because public domain is the "giving up any rights to the work".

    Basically what I want in a license is credit where credit is due. I want the world to know that I wrote my code, but at the same time alow them to use it for whatever the hell they want. So basically my thinking is "Since I don't make money off the code I write on my spare time I don't care if anyone else makes money off of it. But I at least want credit for doing the work".

    Aha! So you want people to use it for 'whatever the hell they want' except that they can't claim credit for code you wrote.

    Aside from technicalities, how is that different from allowing people to use it for 'whatever the hell they want' except that they can't take the code, improve it, redistribute it and refuse to share their improvements.

    Neither of these seems inherently more morally defensible than the other. If you really want people to do whatever they want full stop then put it in the public domain and be done with it; but don't get all high and mighty because you only want fame, while I want to grow an open source community. I happen to prefer my values over yours.

  23. Re:"accepting the license" on Moglen On Enforcing The GPL · · Score: 2

    Reread what he said. He very clearly stated that:

    • Users of GPL'd code need do nothing to use GPL'd code. The license doesn't apply to them.
    • Users who have taken the affirmative action of redistributing the GPL'd code either do so in violation of Copyright Law, or must accept the GPL. There is no general right to redistribute code that is copyrighted, so without accepting the GPL redistributors are in violation of Copyrights.

    You have completely misread Eben's argument. It is Copyright law that applies, not the license. The License is just something which allows you to comply with the law.

  24. Re:How to win a war in the Middle East on More On Tragedy · · Score: 2
    Well, the question was meant to be academic. As in how (in theory) could we win a war in the middle east. The question was occasioned by the continuing references to WTC1&2 as comparable to Pearl Harbor. I was simply pointing out that aside from the obvious distinction that we don't yet know who to blame for the tragedy, we aren't even likely to be up against an enemy who can be fought, overcome, and restructured.

    It is possible that we will (as you suggest) consider ourselves at war with all terrorists (and all countries that protect terrorists) but that could include for example Ireland (when was the last time you reported your local IRA front company), many allies within the middle east, and arguably even the US itself (do our citizens not send money and support to terrorists?)

  25. How to win a war in the Middle East on More On Tragedy · · Score: 2

    I've been thinking about how you would even go about trying to win a war in the middle east. It is quite a tricky problem.

    Unlike either Germany or Japan, terrorist groups are not organized into strict hierarchy. Even if the leaders were convinced surrender, there isn't any reason why the individual self organized cells should do so.

    Nor is the social system a structure founded on laws; rather it is a system founded on morals, with the moral teachings subject to many interpretations by the church leaders. So unseating the government and showing the people that the government was corrupt is also not possible.

    The only way I can see of winning such a war is by doing something the US at least would consider very distasteful; that is we would have to displace not the government, but the religion. Topple the religious system, and show that the system of morals is corrupt. But the US' seperation of church and state will make us incapable of that sort of attack, while anything less will be unsuccessful.

    I think the reason that Germany and Japan were both successfully changed was because they maintained the local form of government without its belligerence. Aside from a religious crusade we would be loathe to conduct, I can't see how the same result could happen here.