Linux Replaces Sun At Weather.com
cwebster writes "Linux running on IBM Netfinity servers will be replacing Sun Enterprise 450 servers at weather.com. Sun will still have a place though, running IBM's websphere application as a back-end on Sun E4500 servers. You can read about it here at CNet." This is actually more than it sounds like, and gives a little glimpse into what IBM is thinking.
I've seen hundreds a UNIX workstations and (SMP) servers (from Apollo, Sony, Digital, Sun, and HP) pass through our offices over the last 12 years. Not one CPU has failed. I did see several memory modules fail, but that is easily explained: when we bought that batch of machines, we decided to save some money by going for third party modules instead of buying the real stuff from HP. Quite a few of these cheap beasts failed, none of the HP ones ever did. The stuff that fails most are the power supplies, the disks, etc.
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Linux user since early January 1992.
Not bad particularly since they haven't done much in the way of new servers or new CPUs in 2 years. (there's been some little things though...). Come on Sun - hurry up and launch the UltraSPARC-III! (would be nice to finally see just how it goes) Looks like it might come out around July or something...
Another thing to chew up - around 50% of Sun's revenue comes from systems that take 8 or more CPUs - ie the E3500, E4500, E5500, E6500 and E10000. Each one of those generates over $1Bn in revenue per year. (actually, the 2-way E250 and 4-way E450 also generate about $1Bn per year each too)
Linux isn't secure. It's not fast. It can't bloody well handle mission critical anything. Besides it's so incompatible with everything that you simply can't migrate any system to a Linux platform.
Ohh.. wait. This is the real world where servers simply need to run all the time no matter what and technical staff is allowed to choose the best tool for the job at hand.
When weather.com went online initially Sun was the best choice for a high traffic web site. Now Linux is the best choice. This includes price/performance and stability measures.
The big question is: How do you explain all those NT web sites out there? If Sun and Latter Linux are the best choices for doing big sites and Linux costs less than NT for small sites. It's not all about FUD and tricking suites into forcing NT on Nerds either.
You see if you are a suite and are building the site yourself, NT will probably let you get online with very little technical help. Fortunately Linux is heading in that direction. I just hope the Distribution companies remember that it should be locked down by default.
As for weather.com They have nerds paid to know this stuff so it's not such a big deal what distributions ship. They customize the hell out of it.
--= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
The only thing Sun machines have that commodity x86 PCs don't (well, besides the label...) is the 64 bit architechture. That is actually very important for the big-ass database servers that have several gigabytes of RAM. The 32 bit architecture is limited to only 4 GB of RAM, which is not enough for large-scale DB servers. But 64-bit or 32-bit is irrelevant for a workstation that only has like 128-256MB of RAM.
Oh, and there's the CPU scalability as well. SPARC architecture scales up to 64 CPUs. Intel boxes can just barely scale up to 4 CPUs, and even than, from what I heard, not all Xeons actually work properly in 4x configuration.
So, Sun boxes are good for the high end. However, as you correctly noticed, on the low-mid range PCs running Linux provide the same or better performance at much lower prices. But the low-end Sun boxes are expensive for the same reason Sony is expensinve.
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If you think big enough, you'll never have to do it.
The 420 is a nicer box IMO.. Rack-mountable. And who wants to dick around with internal HDDs anyway, just slap on some external DASD and go nuts..
Your Working Boy,
I would much rather have heard about Linux
replacing Solaris on the E450's, than about the
hardware changing from Sun to IBM.
-fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
Last time I checked, Suns weren't overpriced. Their machines are very well engineered, with great I/O throughput, quality components, easy maintenance and upgrades, and responsive hardware support services. Their pricing isn't all that different from Compaq and IBM given the same quality hardware.
At the higher end--say, the 6000 series and up--you can hot swap and hot-plug CPUs. What Linux-friendly x86 vendors (or Linux distros, for that matter) support that?
Mom-and-pops and boutique vendors like VAResearch and Penguin Computing make cost-effective servers for the low to mid range.. with a constantly-shifting product line and component mix that drives engineers nuts. It's sometimes nice to be able to buy the same model configured the same way with the same components twice more than a year apart.
What are you comparing this pricing to? Dell's cheesy desktops in server cases?
Next question: if you're running a 100GB database for a $400 million company, would you put it on Linux, with a filesystem that will need 20 minutes to fsck in the event of an emergency reboot? Is "experimental" support for a shared fiber-channel disk array good enough to allow you to sleep soundly? Calling Sun or another "expensive" high-end vendor starts making more sense here.
Linux is forcing sun to beef up the services side of its business for revenue, as IBM has, and has hurt them--and everyone else--on the low end (1-4 CPU machines), for good reason. But where there's a big database or a heavy-lifting server application, nothing beats the so-called expensive stuff.
Couldn't let your troll go by. Sun sells hardware - if (when) Linux does eventually come to equal or exceed Solaris in all relevant respects Sun will simply adopt Linux and continue to sell hardware.
Sure, it surprised me too to see Sun turn in the growth figures they have, but in retrospect it was just because I didn't understand the market that well.
<petty>
I guess for you guys at Microsoft Sun will be another company you can watch go by on your way down. How did it feel to watch Cisco go by?
</petty>
--
Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
How in the world did IBM, famous for its entrenched monopolist corporate culture, manage to turn itself around so quickly and fundamentally?
Think of the computing industry like an iceberg. What the consumer sees (as the flashy gee-whiz internet appliances) is only the tip. Underneath is the massive IT infrastructure running everything from service delivery, autoamted logging, scheduling, paperwork, tax calculation, currency exchange, more taxes, government regulations, user fees, even more sales taxes, etc ... I'm sure you get the picture. These things, especially taxes, are a royal pain in the neck and it's cheaper getting a few grunt boxes to do the work than to hire a legion of paper shufflers. Companies exist becuse they have evolved to be the most efficient at serving a particular niche (irrespective of how they bullied their way into that domain). If a corporate IT group sees the Sun as a viable enterprise solution to solve certain problems and address scalability issues, then there must be some sort of justification. For a hint, take a look at where the big database systems are porting their software.
Just because you admire the scenery on a road doesn't mean that industrial trucks can't travel the same route. And there's a good reason why a truck costs more than an overgrown bicycle (think reliability, fuel efficiency, capital depreciation, etc). What people don't realise is that the average joe doesn't want to pay for functionality that is invisible (e.g. why have russian spelling checker if you can't speak russian?) and thus the model is shifting towards giving away client software/plugins in order to create a sticky service site (ie a defensive move to prevent consumer serfs from leaving their lucrative branded fiefdom). Microsoft have realised this and in the spirit of maintaing a presence on every desk, are determined to march their way up the food chain. Consumer computing isn't the entire world (not to mention all the other invisible world of real-time manufacturing control, embedded systems, trusted plant operations, etc).
LL
The Ultrasparc can also issue two FP operations
in one clock cycle. The x86 can only do one FP add per cycle, or one FP multiply every 2nd cycle.
So, floating point math is much faster on an UltraSparc.
This is the most trivial example. There are others...
slashdot.com All the news that isn't.
You can get that from netcraft.
Information wants to be beer.
How much crack are you smoking?
I'm replacing an entire server farm of Linux boxes with Solaris X86 and FreeBSD because of Stability and security issues, not to mention Speed.
So far my big fat E4500's, E250's and even U10's run Oracle all day, 0 downtime for 6 months. I've had to re-install *EVERY* linux box on the site because of instability. Guess which side wins out?
Sun needs to get off their ass and pledge support for Solaris Itanium. It won't ever really compete with Sun's primary offering anyways, and it can only help their business.
I'm pretty sure weather.com has the most hits of all. If it can keep it together it's a rining endorsement. mmm weather.....
Placing Linux on front ends (read: webservers) is a no brainer because you can slap together a few PIII's, put 'em behind a local director and be done with it, and you can do it for the cost of ONE Sun Enterprise 450.
Linux has a formidable barrier to overcome, though, before it's a realistic alternative to Sun in back-end architecture. The volume management isn't there, the shared memory performance isn't there and the heavy artillery hardware support (big fargon disk arrays, etc.) isn't there.
Of course I like to see that Linux is gaining market but these peices walk a fine line between truth and FUD for those who aren't determined to read the fine print. Sun actually understands the Linux market and is opening. Solaris media for $10 shipped? I don't see Microsoft doing that. A better story here would be a discussion on the technology gap between Linux and Sun/Solaris and how it is gradually closing. It's not a Sun vs. Linux story.
ozone pilot
For the life of me I don't understand the enthusiasm of analysts for the future of Sun. On the lower end, they have Linux bursting onto the scene, readily gaining acceptance in *nix shops where developers hold considerable sway. Above them on the performance scale they have Win2k, which on its debut release demonstrated dramatically higher price/performance and raw performance benchmarks on database serving than Sun has ever been able to achieve.
.NET hoopla) in which they envision millions of powerful offline devices, including PCs, handhelds, etc, that can poll services at any time from a broad selection of vendors, with no gatekeeper other than adherance to SOAP XML standards.
Atop this there is the consideration that Sun believes the future will look like the past, with millions of time-sharing clients begging for resources from massive servers. Contrast this to the view MS propounded yesterday (the
What does Sun have going for it in the long run? I see nothing apart from the fact that they have positioned themselves as the "anti-Microsoft", which sounds awfully promising when the DOJ is hovering over MS like a vulture. But really, is that the kind of world you want to live in? And is it really any kind of foundation for a company? Personally I don't think so.
-konstant
Yes! We are all individuals! I'm not!
-konstant
Yes! We are all individuals! I'm not!
Great. It really sucked when the Sun was running NT. Those BSODs really ruined my day.
---- I made the Kessel Run in under 11 parsecs.
Okay, I agree Linux is great and all, but replacing the Sun?? Isn't that a bit ambitious?
---- I made the Kessel Run in under 11 parsecs.
Indeed, this is the second high-visibility Internet skirmish IBM has won against Sun in the last two months (after snatching away the A.Root server in April).
However, I think it is premature to call this a "fundamental" turnaround for the company. IBM's server unit revenues were slipping in the first part of this year after falling by nearly 20% in 1999, putting it under huge amounts of pressure to strenghen its business. Under these conditions, it is likely to do almost anything to win key accounts.
Right now, a win based on Linux with a high-profile Internet customer is a great way to give Sun a black eye, but IBM still has to get a lot better at basic blocking and tackling in the market to sustain its success.
CmdrTaco on 1:47 AM -- Tuesday June 4 2000 /.ers. In a related story, hell froze over and monkeys actually flew from RMSs ass.
from the say it isn't so dept.
CmdrTaco writes I've decided to change over to a Microsoft solution and deploy Win2k on all the web servers here. This is a very large investment, but I believe that this will lead to better security, better speed, and a better user experience for
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maybe linux will give Sun a run for the money after all. I'm not a big fan of Solaris on x86 and netras cost a pretty penny. Linux can be just as stable in my opinion. Any operating system can be insecure and unstable, it just takes the right admin to make sure as many of the bases as can be covered, are!
Kicking some CAD is good for you
They're adding Linux-specific calls to AIX.
Actually, I can pretty much do this already. I'm finishing up a large project for IBM (can't say what). My portion is a multithreaded back-end process that interfaces with various separate DB2 databases. I wish I could say more, it's rather cool. I did the development on Linux, then took the code over to the RS/6000. The makefile needed mods for the IBM compiler, and I updated a set of #defines for AIX paths vs Linux paths. That was pretty much it. By sticking to POSIX as far as possible, there just wasn't a big deal.
Of course, I knew to stay away from things that AIX doesn't (yet) have. Once the API is updated, this won't be a consideration.
I think this is a verysmart move for IBM, as makes AIX a no-brainer upgrade for appliations that grow beyond what Linux can do. This gives IBM a much broader product line with cleaner upgrade paths than they had with OS/2 as their Intel-based OS -- and puts them in a much more competitive stance.
Gordon.
He that breaks a thing to find out what it is has left the path of wisdom.
-- J.R.R. Tolkien
This kinda of follow-the-money-trail is very instructive. Since the parent of Weather.com is deeply tied (psychologically and financially) to Linux success, it is definitely not surprising to see this adjustment take place.
I wonder if the SEC would be interested in hearing about this symbiotic relationship--especially because the switch from high-profile Sun to high-profile Linux was announced in such a broad, high-profile kind of way. Hmmmm. Given the phenomenon of any Linux-related announcement directly affecting the so-called Linux stocks (in a direct, but disproportionate way) could it be far from the truth to suppose a positive bounce in Redhat, et al, would not be a regretted effect of this timely announcement?
This relationship between Landmark Communications, Weather.com, Great Bridge, and RedHat needs to enjoy the intense light of day (and if it survives, all the better).
Like I said, I wish I had mod points.
-- @rjamestaylor on Ello
Oh please. I agree with your points, except this one. Serving web hits for a major Internet site is not in any way a "lightweight thing to do."
By major internet site I mean the type of thing that hundreds of thousands of users have as their default home page and millions view every day.. Not your ISP web hosting site- your dual-T3 redundant, backed up by load balancing and cacheing, monitored by a very large engineering team 24 hours a day type of site.
These types of sites are usually hosted on a bank of Sun E450-type machines.. enough to fill a moderate sized room. Seeing Linux being trusted to this type of thing is a major accomplishment.
I feel I can say this due to being part of the engineering team for a website that itself draws over 8 million hits a day... and I can only imagine how much busier weather.com must be.
(Note: There are no x's in my email address.)
Weather.com is replacing the SUN?!?!? What does this mean, that instead of having the sun's rays heat the earth, we will now have the output of a Linux box heating the earth?
(Just kidding, I know what a Sun box is).
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I pledge allegiance to the flag...
of the Corporate States of America...
This move on weather.com's part is not incredibly surprising (although auspicious for open source/free software's continued growth) as the parent company of weather.com is Landmark Communications, which has relatively deep connections to the open source community. The chairman of Landmark Communications, Frank Batten Jr., was personally an early angel investor in Red Hat, and now his company has funded ($25 million) a subsidiary, Great Bridge LLC to provide commercial support for the advanced BSD-licensed PostgreSQL. The press releases detailing the connection between these companies can be found here.
I like it.
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