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DDR SDRAM & Athlon Specs

Mr. Wong writes "We've finally got some solid benchmarks of DDR SDRAM on an AMD Athlon. Rambus better watch out, DDR looks solid." As well, check out this submission: ph4t1dck writes "Anandtech managed to get a hold of an Athlon motherboard with support for DDR memory and then proceeded to put it through its paces. Looks like this could spell big trouble for Intel & Rambus since the Athlon with DDR seems to be destroying the P3 with RDRAM. It'll be interesting to see how the P4 fares in all this with its 400 mhz front side bus."

33 of 92 comments (clear)

  1. Maybe, Maybe Not... by Christopher+B.+Brown · · Score: 2
    Technical luddite that I am, I'm getting extra RAM for a Pentium Pro 200 box that I've got so that I can run SAP R/3 on it; I don't yet have anything Athlon or P-III-based. (I'm sort of waiting for SMP Athlon motherboards to come out, although not too seriously...)

    Anyhoo, P-III is likely to have more relevance than Intel should be comfortable with because:

    • It's available today; P-IV isn't.
    • It is compatible with today's motherboards and cases; P-IV isn't.

      That's rather important; you can't get systems based on a CPU until you can get all the necessary components.

      The fact that StrongARM motherboards aren't readily-and-cheaply available is certainly a contributing factor to a lack of widespread use for "desktop-like" applications.

      The fact that Athlon SMP motherboards aren't available (yet?) is THE CRUCIAL factor that results in there being a dearth of SMP Athlon systems.

      And once P-IV is "released," there will be a time when it is still not usefully available due to the motherboards and cases not yet having gotten through distribution channels.

    • It is compatible with today's cooling technology... P-IV... may require a lot of your fans...
    --
    If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.
  2. Linux benchmarks? by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

    What are some good well-rounded Linux benchmarks?

  3. i820 kinda sucked on those benchmarks by crisco · · Score: 2
    I didn't see a huge performance differece between the DDR and the PC133 Ram and using the DDR didn't put a 1 GHZ Athlon too far ahead of a PIII using PC133. But the surprise was how badly a 820 based board using RDRAM fared, even on Intel's benchmarks.

    Also of interest was the reports of decent stability with the pre-production motherboard. P. Mmm, gotta love GHZ

    --

    Bleh!

  4. Some issues with that thar P-4. by InThane · · Score: 2

    First off, as some people have pointed out, the P4 is running slower than the P3, clock for clock. In addition, by the time the P4 is due out, at current ramp-up for the Athlon, we should be seeing eqivalent-speed Athlons running on DDR 133mhz system busses, or roughly eqivalent to 266mhz. In addition, we're looking at using DDR SDRAM on the 266mhz system bus, which should give it a nice little kick in the pants versus RAMBUS, which probably won't even be able to fill half of the 400mhz system bus of the P4.

    Now, Intel might still have some tricks up their sleeves, but IMO they've just plain dropped the ball. The Athlon came out of nowhere, kicked them in the pants, and they just weren't ready for it. They were investing major money in the Merced chip program, trying to milk some more money out of the P6 core, and so little RnD went towards upgrading their Pentium line.

    Me? I'm bullish on AMD, bearish on Intel. I doubt that Intel is going to go out of business, but I can see a reversal of position and popularity in the cards if AMD doesn't fumble and Intel keeps on their current chosen path.

    --
    InThane
  5. Regular stories on Techweb by Greyfox · · Score: 2

    I've been seeing about a story a week on Techweb. Latest one has Micron and Hyundai (Yes, Hyundai!) filing suit trying to get the Rambus patents declared invalid. I gave up on submitting them to /. since they're always rejected, but Techweb has enough interesting stuff on it that it should be one of the sites you visit on a regular basis anyway.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  6. Re:Here's why .... by taniwha · · Score: 2
    I'm sure it does, but I doubt it fetches partial cache lines so once it starts a fetch the bus and (more importantly, because before it was slower) the memory subsystem is busy untill a full cache line has been fetched.

    Also if the bus doesn't have some form of flow control then the memory controller will have to wait until it has a full line almost ready to go before it can start sending data - this will add a lot to latency - but now with a bus/memory combination that run at the same rate these sorts of latencies will also go away.

    A prediction - as 266MHz (2x133) DDRAMS start to appear the k7 bus will be pumped up to 133MHz (266 on both edges) and k7 speed grades will start to appear in 66MHz increments rather than the current 50MHz ones.

  7. Re:Direct Links to Benchmark Pages by PraveenS · · Score: 2

    Anandtech is running NT. Serves 'em right.

  8. Re:the Slashdot effect? by Psiren · · Score: 2

    Yeah, but if you look down the list of companies they thank, one of them is absent... ;-)

  9. Re:Come a long way by cdipierr · · Score: 2

    Geez, I love how moderators mod things up even though posts aren't based in reality.

    3d-Now! is not merely an MMX extension. It was the first SIMD extension for floating point in the x86 architecture (Intel's SSE came later). It operates independently of MMX.

    As for not being a substitute for your graphics card...well duh. But keep in mind that your CPU isn't doing nothing when pushing Quak3 out to the monitor. There's still the whole texture and lighting stage that must be done on the CPU (yes, Nvidia and all can get around this, but not all software uses those extensions).

    As for "Is 3dNow used?", the answer is YES! Most modern video drivers actually incorproate 3dNow instructions in them as does some software. However, a lot of software prefers SSE since it's backed by the big guy. For reference though, the Athlon supports SSE prefetching just like the PIII.

  10. RAMBUS is a memory bus bottleneck by MarNuke · · Score: 2
    It'll be interesting to see how the P4 fares in all this with its 400 mhz front side bus

    However unlikly, if this bus is the same 400mhz, 8 bit bus of rambus, it's going to be slow.

    Rambus uses a 8 bit bus where DDR SDRAM uses 32 bits at 200 mhz. That's 8bits*400mhz=3,200 and 32bits*200mhz=6,400.

    How about an alpha? It uses a 64 bit bus at 200mhz. 64bits*200mhz=12,800.

    How fast will the P4 fare in all of this? Well, once the info get there, it's going to be fast, but it might take a while, oh, and don't try to push it.

    Funny how everything has moved forward, but Rambus and Intel is trying to drop a 8 bit on our heads.

    Sorry, I won't buy a P4, just like I haven't bought anything after the p233 from them.

    --
    MarNuke
  11. Re:Direct Links to Benchmark Pages by Chris+Pimlott · · Score: 2

    There's no reason to bitch. Unlike most sites, AnandTech lets you see the whole thing on one page - the trick is to click on the "Print this article" link. It also gets rid of the sidebars and such.

    For this article, the 1 page link is http://www.anandtech.com/printart icle.html?i=1319.

  12. Re:the screaming cindy advantage by Score+Whore · · Score: 2

    I wouldn't disagree that a solid general purpose FPU is a better component than a specialized parallel unit.

    I checked with the man (JC) about SIMD optimizations in Q3. To paraphrase him, there isn't any in the id codebase (having to write it in asm, lacking portability, uglifying the code, and not enough speedup were his reasons.) But it's likely to be in the various OpenGL drivers.

    I agree that Q3 is not the be-all end-all of benchmarks. It showcases a on set of CPU strengths/weaknesses. UT is similiar in that it will exercise different aspects of the CPU and it doesn't make any sense for a benchmark-er to say one is better (or in this case more "normal") than the other. They're just different and either one is a good indicator of general system performance. And to say that one CPU/mobo combination is better based on selecting benchmarks to show that is ridiculous. It's no different than Apple claiming that the 266 Mhz G3 in their iMacs is twice as fast a processor as the 500 Mhz P3 because of a very damaged benchmark suite (ByteMARKS.)

    Unlil we start seeing differences > 10% as a general rule in a wide range of benchmarks it would be pretty much irrelevant to a typical user to go with any 1Ghz machine (if they want that kind of speed.)

    What would be interesting to see is a null-OpenGL driver for Q3. Thus we could leave the graphics card/driver/agp/pci issues out of things and just see how fast this particular task can be solved by a particular CPU. And to tell you the truth if we're looking at tasks that can be optimized by use of specialized instructions then they should be used. Otherwise we aren't testing the boundaries of the chips involved. IMO.

    Like I said before, I'd rather have 3DNow! than MMX anyday. But even before either of those I'd take another 500 Mhz of CPU clock and 256 MB RAM.

  13. Almost there... by BrK · · Score: 3

    If I had a nickle for every time some new product announcment "spelled trouble" for Intel, I'd be retired now. I certainly hope that as new things emerge Intel's death grip on the PeeCee market will erode, but we can only hope. Sometimes I think that the g33k culture gets too excited over things like this, not realizing that Joe Consumer generally doesn't know squat about what's in his box, and is more concerned with what software is pre-loaded, or what kind of speakers come with his new PeeCee. Not to mention that sales to businesses dwarf end-user sales (and the DIY PeeCee builders are less than noise in the equation), we have to ask "Does that make $en$e to the corporate buyers?". If big business endorses it, it will succeed. If Dell/Compaq/Micron/etc don't package this hardware properly, then the Intel/Rambus camp may continue to succeed in spite of its inferior performance.

    --
    -This sig intentionally left blank
  14. Come a long way by (trb001) · · Score: 2
    Man, I can remember when everyone looked at me kinda funny for putting a K6-2/350 chip in my computer. AMD wasn't doing much, their processors weren't as fast as Intel's, blah, blah blah. I think I need to make a few phone calls :P

    Question...whatever happened to 3dNow? Did it just never catch on or what? I remember thinking it could have been a great technology, on processor 3d modeling stuff. Sounded like something gaming companies would have jumped on. Is it even included in the new Athlons?

    --trb

  15. Better technology, but... by Hanzie · · Score: 2

    The Tech is better, but it seems that our court system is going to put Rambus on the top, considering all the lawsuits that the Rambus consortium is winning.

    According to Ars Technica, only Micron remains.

    This means that we're going to pay extra for our RAM habits. I believe that the CEO of Intel earlier stated that Rambus forcing out DRAM was a scenario that Intel was intentionally pushing for.

    --
    ********* sig: If you don't like the law, get filthy stinking rich, and buy a better one.
  16. Here's why .... by taniwha · · Score: 5
    Athlon has a 200MHz system bus (really 100 but they move data on both edges of the clock). On the other hand the PC100 memory systems only make ata at 1/2 this rate - this means that great bus is starved for performance and stuff must wait - even with PC133 it has to wait for the memory - to make matters worse K7 has cache lines that are twice as long - it has to wait twice as long as an Intel part - now with a 2x memory system and bus the latency for k7 is the same as that for a Pentium (latency is king for reads) and twice as much data is transfered to boot

    In other words K7's been crippled by its memory subsystem from day 1 -it's only now you will start to see it running at full speed ....

    1. Re:Here's why .... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2

      > to make matters worse K7 has cache lines that are twice as long - it has to wait twice as long as an Intel part

      Does the Athlon fetch the line elements in order, and wait until they all arive before allowing the processor to proceed? I know that some computers use a more sophisticated algorithm for filling cache lines, and thereby minimize the latency that would otherwise arise from the effect you describe. However, I do no what the Athlon does. So I just wanted to ask: are you making an assumption, or do you know for a fact that the Athlon acts that way?

      --

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  17. P-III vs Athlon = Pointless by um...+Lucas · · Score: 3

    The P-III is at the end of it's life... it seems rather pointless to compare it's performance versus the Athlon any longer. In most cases, for this generation, the Athlon either provided superior performance, or at least equal performance, while costing a fraction of what an Intel chip would have costed...

    With the P-IV on it's way and having a TON of architectural changes to itself and the rest of the subsystems, any comparison of the P-III vs Athlon should be disregarded come the Pentium 4.

    I'm not AMD bashing - i've got an Athlon 700 system enroute to me as I type this, but P-3 vs Athlon seems to be beating a dead horse at this point in the game.

    1. Re:P-III vs Athlon = Pointless by Danh · · Score: 2
      the geek appeal of supporting the underdog... Face it, we all love the lame dogs...
      We support the underdogs because we know the value of a sound competition. Market domination by a single corporation leads to less quality, higher prices, less choice... So supporting the underdog gives a benefit to the whole comunity.
      And underdog does not mean lame dogs: there are plenty of examples where they outperform the market holder (AMD vs Intel, Linux vs Windoze, Opera vs Netscape and IE) although it is ways easier for the monopolist to produce their products. In these cases I see a double profit, a collective and an private one, since underdogs are generally forced to give us better price/service ratios.
    2. Re:P-III vs Athlon = Pointless by deefer · · Score: 2
      Yeah, but IIRC, P4's need new cases and cooling fans to work... I can just rip out my mobo, and slide a lovely Athlon 1GHz on an Asus mobo into it's place... Nice.

      AMD originally made their name within the nerderati because they were cheap and vastly overclockable. It became another "geek" badge... I wonder if, now that AMD are getting more mainstream (and deservedly so, IMHO), the takeup by hardcore nerds is dropping off - poss9ibly in favour of Alpha's? And here's a story tip for Katz - the geek appeal of supporting the underdog... Face it, we all love the lame dogs...

      Strong data typing is for those with weak minds.

      --

      Strong data typing is for those with weak minds.

    3. Re:P-III vs Athlon = Pointless by platos_beard · · Score: 3
      "a TON or architectural changes" ???

      I tought it was the HEAT SINK that was a TON.

      --
      What's a sig?
  18. And why would this be so? by ackthpt · · Score: 2

    Looks like this could spell big trouble for Intel & Rambus

    I read yesterday that NEC is now caving to Rambus on IP. I haven't read anywhere that Intel isn't doing a DDR chipset. (840 IIRC) While I'm glad to see benches at last, I would dismiss neither Intel or Rambus, as both seem to be in a good position to take advantage of DDR. Please note as well that DDR motherboards and RAM won't be widely available for a couple months, yet. Plenty of time for Intel (who does sometimes hold the cards closer to their chest) to make hay, too.

    Now if Infineon and Micron could just dent Rambus' IP claim we might have something to really celebrate.

    Vote Naked 2000

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:And why would this be so? by JanKotz · · Score: 2

      The i840 is a dual channel Rambus setup -- it's marginally the fastest PC chipset in the world. You are partially right, though -- IIRC, Intel's deal with Rambus *does* allow them to make a server/high end workstation chipset using DDR, but they are apparently not allowed to use anything but Rambus in their midrange chipset products for another year.

      Rambus is going to prove that its power with the P4, but it will be too little value, demonstrated way too late. It will disappear quickly, just like MCA and VESA Local Bus.

      I think the biggest lesson learned from this yearlong memor issue is this: don't mess with price/performance ratios.
      --

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing" - Voltaire
  19. Direct Links to Benchmark Pages by John_Booty · · Score: 3

    Anand's site seems to be Slashdotted or something. Sometimes the pages come up and sometimes they don't.

    Since pulling up any given page on Anand's site right now is sort of a crapshoot, and the benchmarks start on PAGE 8 or so of the review, you might want to jump straight to the benchmarks... here's the link...

    http://www.anandtech.com/showdoc.h tml?i=1319&p=8

    Just change the "p=8" to "p=9" or something to jump to page 9 instead of 8... gotta love those excessively-paginated articles to boost those ad hit rates.... :-D

    --

    OtakuBooty.com: Smart, funny, sexy nerds.
  20. Re:Corporate PC Purchases Rule by ackthpt · · Score: 2

    Similar to the Blue affect of IBM. Although, looking back over the past 10 years, I'd say IBM has learned that they actually have to be smart and competitive, telling people "Just buy from us, we know what's good for you" doesn't work anymore. With Intel's stumbles of late, the sheen of invulnerablility is showing some tarnish. AMD needs to work on pushing their track record in the faces of those corporate buyers. Same applies to the SDRAM, RDRAM and DDR SDRAM front. If purchasing agents were made aware that all systems up to now have used SDRAM they'll cast a jaundiced eye at anything else, unless Intel is pushing it and they trust the Intel name and aegis.


    Vote Naked 2000

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  21. Hmm.. Anand an AMD supporter? by Score+Whore · · Score: 2
    After reading the review and seeing these two paragraphs:
    Quake III Arena paints us an interesting picture. While the AMD 760 with its PC1600 DDR SDRAM is able to offer a 14% improvement over the KT133/PC133 platform, it is still defeated by the i815/PC133 platform by a couple of fps. In order to understand this you have to understand the nature of Quake III Arena as a benchmark. A final board/chipset would most likely be able to pull ahead of the i815/PC133 platform however, because of the SSE optimizations in Quake III Arena it's very likely that a Pentium III on a solid platform could give even an Athlon with DDR SDRAM a run for its money.

    UnrealTournament provides us with a more 'normal' comparison, as the AMD 760 platform pulls ahead yet again. This time 13% faster than the KT133 based Athlon platform, the AMD 760/DDR setup is only about 3% faster than the i815/PC133 platform however we can expect a final release to be much more competitive.


    So a comparision where AMD wins is more 'normal'? And how about those excuses for why the P3 is beating the Athlon? These sorts of tests should really be done without any bias. I mean I'm all for whacking the yutzes on the head for screwing around with RDRAM, but let's get real here... if a platform is faster for a particular benchmark it's faster and there really isn't any point in rationalizing away the fact. Who cares if it uses optimized instructions for a particular intel chip. For hell sakes, I'd rather have 3dnow on my celeron instead of MMX, but that doesn't mean that I will ignore the fact that software which leverages 3dnow is faster than the car wreck that is MMX.
  22. Yep. They're also all foreign companies by Tridus · · Score: 3

    All of the settlements I have heard of so far were foreign companies who have a track record of not really fighting american companies in american courts anyway.

    That changes with Micron, who have far more of a level playing field.

    They're the ones we should be watching. Micron has the best chance of winning. If they do, that will quickly turn things around and these settlements will stop happening. If they settle, well, then everybody who is left is likely to.

    --
    -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
  23. Re:East Germany? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5
    But I thought East Germany no longer existed. Yet they are making RAM Chips?

    Yes, you are correct, they DID get rid of East Germany. Germany now has no Eastern region, as during the German re-unification a relativistic spatial contraction was performed upon the German landmass, thus compressing Germany into a two-dimensional region. Under EU law, this sort of national compression is legal, and is totally unobservable by the residents of Germany.

    Unfortunately, the huge area of Europe which was formerly occupied by the three-dimensional Germany is now a dangerous void. Anyone who falls into the aforementioned void will instantly be sucked into a parallel world of frightening paradoxes such as "What if I killed my own Grandfather?" and "If God made the world, then who made God?".

    People who happen to fall into this void are forced into an infinite lifetime of hard labour, where they are forced to make RAM chips from ear wax and their own anal hair. Once a week, a huge space cockroach called Tarquin descends into the void to harvest the RAM chips. The RAM chips are then distributed (by supernatural means) to shops around the world where customers may purchase them. This is how East Germany manufactures RAM.

    Thank you.

  24. Re:err... by Hammer · · Score: 2

    Intels own demo pitched a 1.5 GHz P-4 vs a .75 GHz P-!!!
    Draw your own conclusions ;->

  25. err... by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2
    ...you *do* know that, clock for clock, the P4 is *significantly* slower than the P3?

    - A.P.
    --


    "One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft promotional ad

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  26. Corporate PC Purchases Rule by 4of12 · · Score: 2

    I agree that Joe Sixpack will probably just get a Duron for Christmas since it's advertised to go more Megahurts (see the Register)than Intel and will be cheaper and more available.

    Personally, it's really nice to see some competition out there in hardware land, but the corporate buyers at my workplace don't worry as much about

    • MHz (a forgeable performance metric)
    • my tasks/unit time (a better metric)
    • the initial price
    so much as the demonstrated reliability and trouble-free operation over the past 3 years. What those buyers are worried more about is how much it will cost to maintain that box over the next 3 years, i.e., how many visits required by a support tech.

    That basically means, in x86 Windoze compatible land, that you get Dells with Intel chips, expensive RDRAM notwithstanding, since they have historically been rated as the most reliable.

    I love the Athlon and would like to get a NICE DDR Thunderbird system so it wouldn't be so starved for memory. By NICE, I mean with redundantly extravagant cooling fans with quiet ball bearings and a large Ultra160 disk with high MTBF and low noise/heat.

    But Guess What?!? All the OEMs see AMD and think,

    "Hmmm...what kind of cheap 5hit components can I throw together and make a profit selling?"

    The only alternative is to build your own Athlon system. But I think it shows where there are gaps in marketplace based on building a solid AMD based system. Until someone puts together solid AMD-based systems for 3 years running, or gets Dell to abandon its Intel-only policy, there won't be the penetration and competition in the corporate marketplace to give those buyers a real choice and reasonable prices.

    All the performance leading technology that the K7 or K8 can muster won't change this reality.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  27. Athlon SMP is delayed to next year by idot · · Score: 2

    There will be also a SMP version of the 760 DDR chipset, however sources say that the 2 way system will be ready only next year, and the status of the 4 way system is still unknown.

  28. Re:When do GHz chips get cheap (== under $500)? by ackthpt · · Score: 3

    More to the (OT) point, AMD is more responsible for Intel's dropping prices. They may regard AMD as an mere imitator, but they certainly are reacting to AMD, which speaks volumes.

    DDR will be a good thing when we have a number of chipsets and motherboards to choose from. Fortunately for us, TaiwanInc. will have a number of these available by the end of the year, so we don't have to wait for Intel to "invent" it.

    Vote Naked 2000

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar