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Transmeta To Release Next Generation CPU

CodeShark writes: "According to this story at CNN, Transmeta is set to release their new TM6000 microprocessor this afternoon. The chip apparently incorporates some of the functions usually provided by high-performance (and high price!) chip sets. Transmeta is reporting a further reduction in power requirements by 44% and sees the laptop and sub-laptop markert as the primary markets for their new CPU. Intel and AMD claim to be catching up with the Transmeta chips in terms of power requirements, I'd be curious to find out what the real world comparisons might make of those claims ..." If anyone out there is at Microprocessor Forum, please say in comments any further details that are made clear there.

49 of 148 comments (clear)

  1. Announce, not release by Lemur+catta · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Transmeta is set to release their new TM6000 microprocessor

    They're announcing it, not releasing it. Production won't begin until the second half of 2002.

  2. Press Release by PHanT0 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's the press release from transmeta.
    Enjoy.

  3. are AMD and Intel full of it? by hexix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm curious about what information AMD and Intel have to back up their claims that they're catching up to Transmeta in power requirements.

    I just got a toshiba laptop earlier this year with a 700mhz celeron. I love it but I rarely use it without being plugged into the wall, as from my experience it only lasts about 2-3 hours.

    I remember seeing stuff saying a laptop with a transmeta chip can have a battery life of about 8 hours.

    Assuming that is true, how could Intel and AMD possibly say they are catching up? I mean mine is a celeron, not even a pentium III or anything and it sucks up power like I would have never imagined. I hope Intel isn't talking about their powerstep technology, that is just a freaking joke.

    Anyone with more information on power consumption among the different chips, I would think Transmeta would have tons of information about this since it's really their main selling point isn't it? I better go check their site.

    1. Re:are AMD and Intel full of it? by questionlp · · Score: 2, Informative

      The battery life of a laptop also depends on the display (the brightness, size and type), how long the hard drive stays spinning, how much you use the removable drives (ie: CD-ROM, DVD-ROM) and any other components that are active.

      Transmeta's claims have been shot down several times because Transmeta doesn't have control over the power consumptions of the parts outside of the processor and the chipset.

    2. Re:are AMD and Intel full of it? by Lxy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      From what I've heard, that 8 hour benchmark came from marketing. I don't believe the Transmeta chip can quite stack up to that. Good news is that it does well (4 or 5 hours?) against the power hungry Intel/AMD offerings. Results: less heat, longer battery life, smaller package. Sony has a nice subnotebook running a Crusoe chip, looks tempting but pricey. Transmeta will need a few more years to be taken seriously but given time they'll start showing up in cell phones, PDAs, car stereos, etc without enlarging the package.

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
    3. Re:are AMD and Intel full of it? by rkent · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm curious about what information AMD and Intel have to back up their claims that they're catching up to Transmeta in power requirements.

      The only thing I've heard about is the revolutionary new Intel Pentium(R) processor, described by a company spokesman as "Like the pentium III, but consumes much less power." Operating with an order of magnitude fewer transistors, and clock speeds of up to 200MHz, the performance is almost as good as the Crusoe.

      The best news is they're already released and available from reputable dealers everywhere!

    4. Re:are AMD and Intel full of it? by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I know, -1 Redundant

      No, no it won't. The Crusoe chip will only go places that we need x86 instructions. There is no reason that we need x86 instructions on a cell phone, PDA, or car stereo. All of those can use strongARMs, DSPs, and other cheaper solutions.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    5. Re:are AMD and Intel full of it? by ddt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You poor, deluded, digestable protein.

      Having just left Transmeta for gamier pastures, I assure you that the people writing press releases, designing websites, and manning show floors for VIA (Centaur), Intel, AMD, and Transmeta are after only one thing- money.

      All of their "issues" and "features" are make-believe. They are fly vomit, meant to turn consumers into a common, runny soup of stupidity, that can be slurped without the need to chew on issues.

      Speedstep is not a joke. It's a cheap, excellent hack, far easier to verify and debug than PowerNow or LongRun. Intel enjoys most of the power savings afforded by LongRun simply by implementing APM and getting the same job done faster than the p95 and therefore going to sleep sooner. Sensible, mundane, and vomit-free, but true nonetheless.

      LongRun has problems with all kinds of applications featuring unpredictable loads. And so does APM. Each is good at a certain set of applications, but neither is clearly superior. And to overlook the critical importance of your choice of operating system, southbridge, video card, ... oh god i can't continue. This is like cleaning up someone else's vomit, and it's tripping my gag reflex.

      Food, reconstitute thyself. Intel and Transmeta are in a deadly competetive battle. They are slitting their own wrists to give you 5% here and 3% there and need fly vomit because the numbers 3 and 5 don't sell product. Listen to your friends. Try a Transmeta notebook. Try an Intel notebook. You will like what you like. End of story. Every portable is completely different, no matter which CPU you use. Read reviews, friends, and personal experience, not corporate web sites.

  4. And yet.... by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ditzel said Transmeta will prove, despite Intel's claims to the contrary, that the TM5800 beats Intel's lowest power chip by a factor of 2 to 1. "And when we go to our highly integrated chip, we're going to take off another 44 percent," he said. "So we think we've got a substantial lead today, and we're going to keep that."

    And yet when we look at these laptops with their lower power processors, there is VERY little added battery life, for the simple reason that the processor is not the major consumer of power in a notebook.

    When you factor in that the processors are much slower than the equivalent Intel or AMD (by how much varies by who you ask and what you're doing), and there doesn't seem to be any price break, why would anyone want to use a Transmeta processor?

    Transmeta needs to stop trying to sell me that they are "more l33t than Intel" and show me products that are SIGNIFICANTLY better. If they can give me, say, twice the battery life it might be worth switching to an off-brand processor that is much slower.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    1. Re:And yet.... by jiheison · · Score: 2, Funny

      And yet when we look at these laptops with their lower power processors, there is VERY little added battery life, for the simple reason that the processor is not the major consumer of power in a notebook.

      Just another chip manufacturer trying to hype it's product over features Cough*MHZ*Cough that do little for the average user.

    2. Re:And yet.... by greysky · · Score: 3, Informative

      From what I've noticed, crusoe chips really only show their worth in the smaller sub-notbooks, like the sony picture book, where there isn't room for a cdrom or floppy drive. They also don't have the heat/fire problems that have cursed many laptop manufacturers. I have an old gateway laptop that after 20-30 minutes of use gets too hot to keep on my lap.

    3. Re:And yet.... by truesaer · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Maybe you want a Transmeta processor for something other than a desktop. There are lots of other specialized uses for them out there.


      Here is a rundown of the top 3 microprocessors in 1998:

      • 80x86 - 120 million
      • 68k - 74 million
      • MIPS - 54 million

      I don't know if Transmeta is focusing on the desktop market or not, but there are lots of uses out there for things like MIPS, which are almost never found in desktops. Try video games, laser printers, cars, etc., etc.
    4. Re:And yet.... by truesaer · · Score: 2, Informative
      In fact, this is exactly what they're planning:


      These products would include things like Tablet PCs and wearable computers, ultra-dense servers, networking equipment, printers and set-top boxes, he said.


      "As people want to go and include things like wireless technology in these things, where do you put the wireless chip? There wasn't any room left on the board," Ditzel said.

    5. Re:And yet.... by egdull · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Crusoe chips show their worth in these machines, because a couple of power-hungry drives have been removed.

      Dell sold the Latitude LT and the Latitude LS(nearly full-size machines) which had Intel(P/266 and P3/400) chips in them.
      These machines have no internal CD and floppy.

      When you remove some of the energy consumers, those that remain will be more amplified.

      If Intel put PIII/400s or P/266s back into machines without internal removable-media drives, we would see an increase in battery life in those machines as well.

    6. Re:And yet.... by shayne321 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I have to agree.. I really wanted to like Transmeta. Admittedly at first I fell into the "hey, Linus is behind it so it must be good mindset". Then once they unveiled the code-morphing (or whatever it's called) technology I was really impressed. Wow, what a great idea, I thought - virtualizing the core of the processor and doing optimizations of the x86 instructions on the fly.. Not only should this be faster, but would theoretically allow the chip to run on many different architectures simply by updating the emulation/optimization layer. I thought it was one of the most innovative things I've seen in a while. Somehow they've managed to screw it all up.

      First of all, performance has never been there.. They can't even seem to get close to mid-range AMD and intel chips, so they changed position to "well, it's a LOW POWER consumption chip for laptops". Like the previous poster said, even if you half the consumption of the CPU unless you work on the LCD and other components you'll only increase battery life by a few percent. To the average user that's just not worth having to buy a more expensive and unproven chip.

      The only other market I could see for them would be in an embedded pc market where a company sold hardware products spanning several architectures and wanted one a single processor they could work with intimately rather than having to learn the quirks of different processors on each architecture they have. Honestly I've racked my brain and can't even think of an example of such a company.. Maybe Cisco? I'm not THAT familiar with their hardware but maybe it spans more than one architecture.

      Moral of the story: Just because someone puts out something you enjoy doesn't mean you'll enjoy everything they put out. That's the flawed logic that caused me to actually sit through an entire episode of That's my Bush! (shudder) What a stinking pile of horse-dung that was.

      Shayne

      --
      Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
    7. Re:And yet.... by Mike+McTernan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...once they unveiled the code-morphing (or whatever it's called) technology I was really impressed.

      Erm, I think that if you look hard enough, there are similar tricks going on in the Intel Pentiums (and probably others too) to give performace while still being compatible with even the earliest of x86 code. In fact, I heard somewhere that the core of the P6 is essentially RISC based, and that x86 instructions are converted "into simple micro-ops" prior to RISC style execution.

      Sounds like "code-morphing technology" technology to me!

      Sorry to disappoint....

      --
      -- Mike
    8. Re:And yet.... by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      the processors are much slower than the equivalent Intel or AMD (by how much varies by who you ask and what you're doing)

      Verily.

      I've always been curious as to how fast the Transmeta chips are in real life.

      I got the impression that the inherent adaptability of the Transmeta Crusoe only shined in benchmarks where the repetitive nature of the processing was a significant part of the workload.

      And that the Crusoe came out wimpy on the typical standard benchmarks because of this.

      So I've been curious whether laptop users with the Crusoe find it fast for what they spend time doing with their laptops, or whether that kind of optimization is practically irrelevant.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
  5. Transmeta only good for power consumption? by BrookHarty · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I thought the key selling point for transmeta was the way it could optimize the CPU for certain tasks. The programs you run get faster after you use it a couple times.

    Is all that Transmeta just about power consumption now?

    1. Re:Transmeta only good for power consumption? by czardonic · · Score: 3, Funny

      The great thing about vapor is that it is so malleable.

      --
      Takahashi Rumiko made beats! DON, taku, DON, taku. . .
    2. Re:Transmeta only good for power consumption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that the Transmeta chip will optimize programs and make them faster when compared to the unoptimized first run of a program. It is possible to speed up subsequent runs by saving recent CPU paths instead of re-translating the instructions each time, essentially 'hardwiring' the processor to do a certain set of instructions with no translation step.

      Compared to an actual Intel or AMD CPU that actually has these instructions hardwired, the Transmeta chip makes a pathetic showing.

    3. Re:Transmeta only good for power consumption? by BrookHarty · · Score: 2

      My post wasnt flamebait, they were selling "Code Morphing" as its key feature, but from the benchmarks ive seen, its not faster than a p3/p4/amd cpus.

      All I see them sell the cpus is on the power consumption, not the code morphing.

      Valid question, is the power consumption all the TM series cpus have to compete against intel/amd?

    4. Re:Transmeta only good for power consumption? by karlm · · Score: 2, Informative
      There is the possibility of software loops running faster than native code in certain circumstances, in theory.


      HP actually found that some code actually ran faster in their PA-RISC emulator for PA-RISC than on the bare hardware! Perhapse HP was using the equivalent of gcc -O instead of gcc -O2 in their trials, thus giving more room for dynamic optimizations, but they got good results for an early project. Dynamic code optimization still looks promising. HP is working on a product utilizing quick-and-dirty PA-RISC to IA-64 translation and dynamic code optimization to ease the transition from PA-RISC to IA-64.


      The HP Dynamo project has some good arguments about why dynamic optimizations might be becomming increasingly usefull. Basically, HP was researching emmulation, so they wrote a PA-RISC emulator to run on PA-RISC and put in some dynamic code optimization to increase performance of commonly run code. There's the old rule of thumb that 80% of your CPU time is spent on 20% of the code, so they concentrate expensive optimizations on the commonly run code, after on-the fly profiling indicates which areas should be optimized. It's like having a -O4 option for gcc and only using it on the code that gets run alot, in order to avoid all the bloat associated with gcc -O3.


      Personally, I'd love to see AMD or Intell throw away hardware emulation of the ancient x86 instruction set. The greatly restricted number of registers causes the compilers to really hide the inherent parallelism in the source code. A lot of chip realestate is wasted in extracting the parallelism back out of the binaries. It's not as bad as the stack-based JVM, but the x86 instruction set is pretty bad about expressing parallelism in the source code. I think software emulation of legacy apps is where it's at. If Intel or AMD released an x86 emulator for thier new chipsets and got Microsoft to go along with the idea of software emulation of x86, then we'd see native apps running much more efficiently. It's my understanding that IA-64 kind-of does this with an x86 emulation mode. However, I think that chip realestate would be better spent on thins to speed up native code.

      If I'm not mistaken, Win95 even had partial virtual DOS machines for each DOS executable. It's not too much more of a leap to emulate the ancient instruction set after you're emulating the ancient OS. Transmetta wants the flexability to completely redesign the native instruction set for each release, and that's understandable. However, it would be nice to move on to compiling into something that better expresses inherent parallelism in the source code.

      --
      Copyright Violation:"theft, piracy"::Anti-Trust Violation:"thermonuclear price terrorism"<-Overly dramatic language.
  6. Comments at the Register by sien · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As is often the case, the Register has some really interesting comments on this story here. Apparently this release has a lot of market control and damage control related to it. There is a class action suit going due to previous claims of high speed chips. Anyways, read the Register article for more details.

  7. "TM6000" by InfiX · · Score: 3, Flamebait

    does "TM6000" mean it's going to perform equivalent to a 6000mhz P4? ;-)

    1. Re:"TM6000" by flatrock · · Score: 2

      Come on moderators, get a sense of humor.

  8. Transmeta is a sad joke: Where are the numbers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Transmeta refuses to release any industry standard benchmark results for their CPUs.

    Ask them. If you get something other than FUD back, please post it.

    Why won't they run the SPEC int and FP tests??

    They try and hide behind low power claims and can spin FUD with the best of'em. Low power means absolutely nothing unless you know how much WORK it can do.

    They will give you benchmark results only if you sign an NDA and promise not to tell anyone how slow their chips are. Most companies who sign the NDA decide not to use their product. What does that say?

    I'd really like to see these guys compete with Intel/Rambust, but I have no respect for companies built on FUD, regardless of who is involved.

    1. Re:Transmeta is a sad joke: Where are the numbers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Their Code Morphing layer is antagonistic towards the benchmarks you mentioned, mainly because it runs lots of different tests that don't allow the code morph software to optimize. On real world tests they'd probably have better results.


      I think a fairer comparison would be performance/watts rather than a synthetic bench that doesn't stress how much work you can do. It should also take into consideration the support chips that other traditional CPUs require (it looks like they're building in a bunch of other stuff that you'de need secondary chips for on Intel and AMD).

    2. Re:Transmeta is a sad joke: Where are the numbers? by flatrock · · Score: 2

      There are plenty of benchmarks that use real software, or emulate the use or real software reasonably well. They won't publish those benchmarks either. If a company won't give you the information you need to make an informed decision on their products, don't buy their products.

  9. A chip off the old block by Kibo · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's also worth noting that your Celeron doesn't have the benefit of Intel's speedstep technology, and wastes power running at 700 MHz all the time. Secondly it's not part of the lower voltage line of P III M chips. Just one of those things.

    --
    --Jimmy has fancy plans; and pants to match.
  10. What you say! by p3d0 · · Score: 5, Funny
    please say in comments any further details that are made clear there.
    I am hoping that good is how the results on your ESL test are!
    --
    Patrick Doyle
    I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  11. This is offtopic by _typo · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Now that we're into low power consumption, how does an iBook rank against the competing SR line from Sony or equivalent PC stuff in terms of battery time?

    The G4/G3 processors are suposed to be more conservative in terms of power and all else should be standard laptop hardware. How do these compare to the Crusoe?

    Data? Opinions? Anyone?

    --

    Pedro Côrte-Real.

  12. 1998? by Pope · · Score: 2

    Uh... you forgot PPC in there.
    Macintosh G3/366, August 1998.
    ~ 7 Million transistors.

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
  13. Re:This is offtopic [No, it's not :) ] by timothy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a 2001 iBook. Apple claims 5 hours of battery life; I've never gotten more than 4:10, and usually closer to 3:40. I do like the machine, but ... 5 hours would be a lot nicer, and considering the marketing, also a lot more honest. I'm going to be buying a 2nd battery, but don't kid yourself -- the 2nd battery will make it more acceptable, not as outstanding as the brochure says. Caveat emptor, etc etc. (Yes, set to maximum battery savings, too.) The airport card doesn't seem to change the battery life either direction, either; I was afraid that it would make it noticeably worse, but hasn't, and having it built in is nice enough to be worth a (moderate) battery life cut anyhow.

    Besides not getting 5 hours (ever), the battery meter (at least under OS 9.1) is pretty jumpy, changing times pretty strangely, sometimes up, sometimes down.
    When Mandrake 8.1 is ready for PPC, I would like to see what sort of battery life it gets.

    timothy

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  14. Stock price nearly doubled in past week by peter303 · · Score: 2, Informative

    From $1.19 to $2.25.

  15. What I'd like to see! by GauteL · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Part of the deal with the Crusoe-chips is that they do "code-morphing" and morphs x86 instructions into something the crusoe can handle.
    What if the crusoe chip could do the same to PowerPC-code?
    Imagine dual-booting MacOSX with Linux x86 and Windows.
    Now, that would be interesting, (and probably not something Apple would like).

    1. Re:What I'd like to see! by GauteL · · Score: 2

      Why do you mention java here? Even if you hate it, it is the language in the world that most developers know.. and it has reached that mass in a very short time. A failure? Hardly!

      Besides, you fail to mention that the Intel Pentium Pro to Intel Pentium IV and AMD K6 to Athlon, all do some translating internally from x86-CISC to RISC. They are RISC at the core. Are these failures? Hardly!

  16. Is VLIW no good? by marm · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One concern that goes through my mind when I look at the not very stunning performance of Crusoe is the effectiveness of VLIW (very long instruction word) processors.

    Both Transmeta and Intel have bet that VLIW processors are the way forward. Intel's Itanium and Transmeta's Crusoe are both based around the VLIW concept. Transmeta hides the VLIW nature of Crusoe behind the 'Code Morphing' software that allows the chip to be IA32-compatible - Intel's IA64 architecture gives compilers raw access to the VLIW nature of the processor, and has (very slow) on-chip emulation of IA32.

    Between them, they make up the only commercial VLIW processors around, and both are very poor in terms of performance compared to more conventional modern processors, whilst at the same time introducing some enormous obstacles to overcome - IA64 requires some very major changes to the way compilers work, and Crusoe requires major extra complexity in the form of the Code Morphing translation layer.

    I don't wish to jump the gun, but I think this means things don't look too bright for the VLIW concept. Evolutionary enhancements to conventional RISC/CISC processors appear able to continue Moore's Law for many years yet. AMD has outright rejected VLIW for its future 64-bit strategy (x86-64) and none of the other major CPU manufacturers seem to be jumping on board either.

    Have Transmeta and Intel made a very large strategic mistake? VLIW looks good on paper, but is it effective on a practical level?

    It will certainly be interesting to see what happens with future Crusoe and IA64 processors.

    1. Re:Is VLIW no good? by Milican · · Score: 2

      The applications I have seen VLIW succeed in are high bandwidth multimedia applications. Although, I don't think its a mainstream card a company called Equator makes a video encoding card that uses VLIW technology. The PDF for the card is here. There are several other manufacturers of high speed video encoders that use VLIW designs as well.

      I'm not sure how the market shakedown is going to work, but we will have to move beyond the x86 if we want to see continued performance gains. There are only so many tweaks that one can do. Is VLIW the right choice? We'll see... in the meantime I'm sure AMD will enjoy a ripe stomping until the VLIW compilers and developer tools are mature.

      JOhn

  17. How does it compare to the PowerPC by Oniros · · Score: 5, Informative

    As mentioned on MacCentral IBM just released some PowerPC G3 bundling all their recent breakthroughs and going up to 1 GHz.

    "SOI and SiLK taken together with IBM's smallest 0.13-micron copper manufacturing process has resulted in a processor that typically dissipates 3.6W of power at 800MHz [...]"

  18. New low powered Laptop by Grumpman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What I want to see is a laptop with no hard drive, just one of those solid state RAM drives mentioned earlier (too lazy to look up link - don't need the karma). That would draw less power than a Hard drive, yes? Anyone got numbers on how much?

  19. Power consumption question by jriskin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can anyone give a rough breakdown the typical power usage by subsystems in a laptop?

    The drive, fan, and HD info is available. What about the rest of the parts?

    Display, backlight, motherboards, CPU, etc...

    Anyone already done the research?

  20. TM6000 PCI Daughtercard by The_Dougster · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I have been researching the construction of PCI daughtercards, which are essentially Single Board Computers, but designed to be peripherals somehow controllable over the PCI bus.

    As a kind of example, suppose the card was assigned a frame buffer address of memory, and reprogrammed to implement OpenGL transformations. Or perhaps load it up with Distributed Net, or a Quake server, or whatever.

    Maybe, say, take a PCI ethercard, and modify it, adding a Crusoe processor, ramdisk, couple external connectors. Then the card acts like an ethercard which is connected directly to the embedded system. What I can't find is any documentation about how to interface the chip withought signing up as a Transmeta Developer Associate Member from an Approved Business Partner :-)

    NEW! FEATURED Add your own mini-linux server, req'd: 1 PCI slot... NR

    --
    Clickety Click ...
  21. Transmeta has its uses by steveha · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's true that other parts of a portable can draw more power than the CPU: the display is a huge drain. But it's still useful to have a low-drain CPU.

    I would love to have a Crusoe laptop that was as small and light as a NEC MobilePro: no moving parts, just a lot of RAM and some flash memory. Put Linux on it instead of Windows CE. Put in a Lithium ion battery. Give it a PC card slot so we can put in a 5 GB hard drive card if we want. It would rock. Sure the display would suck more power than the Crusoe, but why make the situation worse by going with some other CPU?

    steveha

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    1. Re:Transmeta has its uses by homunq · · Score: 2

      I want my next laptop to have no big honking LCD, just an LED-based HUD. I don't mind ugly wires because I'm not looking for wearable, just to save the biggest power hog (not to mention space, weight, and $) in the entire laptop (imagine: without a screen, and with some clever keyboard design, the whole notebook could be built to fold in half, making a much more carryable object). I know that micro-LED arrays, on a single chip and suitable for HUD, are much easier to build than a full-sized screen and I think they're already on the market. Are my tastes just too unusual for such a device to make it to market from a reliable manufacturer? Do people really need the ability for two pairs of eyes to share a monitor that much that they can't wait 'til they find an old CRT to plug into?

      goes without saying: such a device could start to really benefit from lower-power processors.

  22. Re:VLIWs need goody compilers by MassacrE · · Score: 2, Informative

    What seems strange to me is that the Crusoe is x86 ISA compatible. THis must mean it's doing all the VLIW instruction packing on the fly. My guess is that's not gonna fly, ehhe. What's VLIW buying you in this case?

    A bunch of things. Primarily, the heat and power loss associated with the hardware decoding logic implementation does not happen since this is implemented in software. Second, ignoring optimizations, the decoding only really needs to happen once.

    Finally, being in software allows for really complex decoding logic (such as trying execution based on radical assumptions, failing, and retrying immediately without those assumptions) to be implemented much easier, and also allows for that logic to be updated easily in the case of a mistake.

  23. What bothers me most by Breace · · Score: 3, Insightful

    about this whole Transmeta thing is the level of speculation and un-clearness.

    Talk all the shit you want about Intel, but I can tell you that I'm working on a board right now that uses a Mobile Celeron Mobile 400A: http://developer.intel.com/design/mobile/datashts/ 28365403.pdf. The datasheets says thermal power 10.1 Watt max. Well, we never _ever_ get that high. Also, the newer 500 Mhz ultra low power is 8 Watt max, 5 Watt under more normal conditions.

    The thing is that TM _never_ published said figures (quickly: what's the MAX Watts a TM CPU can draw?), because supposedly all that we need to know is the power required to decode a DVD. Well, today that happens largely by the VGA controller now, doesn't it?

    What suprises me even more is that Torvalds, if anyone, should know that using the simple HLT instruction in the idle thread, makes any Intel (or AMD) CPU draw a lot less power.

    Even on paper I don't see the advantage of the TM CPU's. And I really hoped they would, believe me...

  24. Re:Heat and Related Problems by s390 · · Score: 3, Informative

    ...will these Transmeta chips follow the same 'faster, hotter, more expensive' trend that AMD is following?

    AMD's latest CPUs use less power and generate less heat. When they get to 0.13 micron with silicon-on-insulator and copper interconnects (Q1 next year), AMD chips will use 20% less power and run 20% cooler.

    Personally, I preferred Zmodem.

  25. What I want... by Junta · · Score: 2

    Is a crusoe based home server. Not because of the power consumption, but the idea of reducing the fan noise. A home file server/ipmasq system needs very little processor power. Crusoe could be an important step in making a modern silent system at a reasonable price. Right now I have a Pentium-60 without fan doing the job, but a little more speed would be nice.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:What I want... by flatrock · · Score: 2

      The mobile cellron 400a one of the above posters mentioned doesn't need a fan either. There are a lot of embedded chips that won't require a fan, that will give you more performance than your pentium 60. Crusoe will likely do a good job for you, but the system is likely going to be more expensive than other commonly used embedded chips. The real problem I see is that it's hard to make a reasonable decision because Transmeta won't publish a full set of specs. It goes back to what I've posted before. If a company is that reluctant to give you the information to let you make an informed decision. Their product isn't worth considering.