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$24.5 Million Linux Supercomputer

An anonymous reader wrote in to say "Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (US DOE) signed a $24.5 million dollar contract with HP for a Linux supercomputer. This will be one of the top ten fastest computers in the world. Some cool features: 8.3 Trillion Floating Point Operations per Second, 1.8 Terabytes of RAM, 170 Terabytes of disk, (including a 53 TB SAN), and 1400 Intel McKinley and Madison Processors. Nice quote: 'Today's announcement shows how HP has worked to help accelerate the shift from proprietary platforms to open architectures, which provide increased scalability, speed and functionality at a lower cost,' said Rich DeMillo, vice president and chief technology officer at HP. Read Details of the announcement here or here."

15 of 376 comments (clear)

  1. Other OSes by frizz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What OSes do the other top 10 supercomputers run?

    1. Re:Other OSes by hawkstone · · Score: 5, Informative

      1. IBM ASCI White,SP Power3 375 MHz
      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

      It runs AIX.

      2. Compaq AlphaServer SC ES45/1GHz
      Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center

      Haven't used it, but I'm guessing Tru64.

      3. IBM SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way
      NERSC/LBNL

      Once again, AIX.

      4. Intel ASCI Red
      Sandia National Labs

      A poor home-grown OS (no offence) called Cougar or TFlops which doesn't even support X11 or sockets.

      5. IBM ASCI Blue-Pacific SST,IBM SP 604e
      Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

      Can you say AIX?

      6. Compaq AlphaServer SC ES45/1GHz
      Los Alamos National Laboratory

      I assume Tru64.

      7. Hitachi SR8000/MPP
      University of Tokyo

      No idea. Sorry.

      8. SGI ASCI Blue Mountain
      Los Alamos National Laboratory

      IRIX.

      9. IB SP Power3 375 MHz
      Naval Oceanographic Office

      Don't know for sure, but you can bet it's AIX.

      10. IBM SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way
      Deutscher Wetterdienst

      Again, I'm sure it's AIX.

      All Unix. No, no linux on there yet, but Pacific Northwest will be right up there near the top, and Lawrence Livermore is also probably getting a linux cluster of almost that size pretty soon. That will make two in the top few slots.

      No Windows on these puppies! ;)

    2. Re:Other OSes by markmoss · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What about OS/390? I thought that was their big mainframe OS.

      Supercomputer != Mainframe

      Supercomputers are just for calculations on massive arrays. Mainframe OS's are designed for government & large corporation databases, etc. They are heavily loaded with "frills" that are unneeded on a pure number-cruncher; they improve database reliability and do many other useful things in the data-processing environment, but they're just wasted cycles on a supercomputer.

  2. Wow... good thing they chose linux... by FortKnox · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... Cause if they put WinXP Pro on it, the project would cost:
    $24,500,399.98
    Which was juuust over budget!

    BTW - Can you put in code during the "post slashdot story" to automatically close the <I> tags? I don't think that would be too difficult to add...

    --
    Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
    1. Re:Wow... good thing they chose linux... by mike_scheck · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not to mention, they would have 1368 wasted CPU's......

  3. Uhmm... by qurob · · Score: 5, Funny


    Scheduled to be fully operational in early 2003...


    Won't it be obsolete by then?

  4. Ahhhh... I see... by psxndc · · Score: 5, Funny
    So THIS is what we'll need to run PerlBox. :-)

    psxndc

    --

    The emacs religion: to be saved, control excess.

  5. Wow - that is a big swap space! by gosand · · Score: 5, Funny
    1.8 Terabytes of RAM

    So does that mean it has 3.6 Terabytes of swap space?

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  6. Banking heavily on McKinley not tanking. by Christopher+Thomas · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They're awfully confident of McKinley not following in the footsteps of Merced if they've placed this order.

    This raises an interesting question, though. If you want to build a high-performance compute cluster nowadays... what do you build it out of? The old answer, Alpha, doesn't really apply any more.

    Sun is optimized for communications bandwidth, not FLOPS, and I'm not sure if SGI even _offers_ machines that huge. HP is betting on IA64. And x86 is competely unsuitable, for memory space reasons if nothing else.

    What am I missing?

  7. Re:Insanely expensive by Raleel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    AFAIK, 1/2 of the cost of each node is the interconnect, which has 1-3microsecond latency and gigabit bandwidth. The 24.5 million figure also includes a huge storage array on fibre channel (like 150 terabytes, I believe). And note, each node has 12 gig of ram.

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
  8. In Other News... by Komarosu · · Score: 5, Funny

    "8.3 Trillion Floating Point Operations per Second, 1.8 Terabytes of RAM, 170 Terabytes of disk, (including a 53 TB SAN), and 1400 Intel McKinley and Madison Processors."


    Microsoft finally release the baseline specifications for there next generation operating system...

    --

    "What do you mean you have no ice? Do you expect me to drink this coffee hot?" - Random Customer, Clerks
  9. Re:1,800 intel processors? by Indras · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let's see the story when they make one with 1,800 AMD processors!

    Palo Alto, CA: In the news today, 26 researchers, who had been constructing a new super computer for the government running on 1,800 AMD processors, were killed today when they fired up the machine for a test run. Apparently, they had forgotten to turn on the water pumps for the computer's cooling system before starting up the computer. Thousands of megawatts of electricity were instantly turned into heat energy, resulting in a contained explosion that vaporized all the researchers instantly, and turned the building into a pile of melted plastic, metal, and concrete.

    One local, who wishes to remain unknown, said when interviewed, "It was crazy! I mean, the whole building just melted. The heat waves coming out of the building were staggering, it was all I could do just to run into the nearest air-conditioned Starbucks and catch my breath."

    --
    The speed of time is one second per second.
  10. Re:Figures for the layman by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 5, Funny

    In other OTHER terms, on a machine like this, the lastest build of Mozilla is actually smooth and responsive.

    --
    Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  11. GOOGLE! by Jagasian · · Score: 5, Informative

    What about Google?!? It should qualify as a Linux supercomputer. For those who don't know, Google, the popular search engine, uses a huge cluster of PCs running Linux.

    1. Re:GOOGLE! by Julian+Plamann · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yep, Google runs on a cluster of approximately 4,000 1U servers. Each can be pulled and replaced including automatic configuration/loading of the operating system and software configuration within about 20 minutes I believe. Pretty neat setup.