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States Drop Planned Presentation of Modular Windows

sketchkid writes "CNBC just reported that the nine states have dropped their planned presentation of a version of Windows XP without certain "middleware". Apparently, Microsoft said the news of this presentation blindsided them and that they would need "an indefinite period of time to prepare its response", but the states don't want to prolong the case any more."

32 of 340 comments (clear)

  1. Huh?!? by ablair · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Isn't demonstrating a modular Windows key to the States' case showing it can be done? Maybe they had problems with their version and didn't want to shoot themselves in the foot...

    1. Re:Huh?!? by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Insightful
      didn't want to shoot themselves in the foot...

      While the states have had a misstep or two, I see the wisdom in not prolonging the trial. Time is currently on Microsoft's side and the testimony and intent to demonstrate modular Windows, was probably sufficient. Actually going ahead with the demo c^Hwould give Microsoft a leg up in appeal of any unfavorable ruling.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Huh?!? by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Insightful
      They already made their point to the judge. Microsoft said it can't be done. Now the judge knows that it can be done. That's all that the states were trying to get across.

      No, the judge does not know that it can be done, she knows that the states claimed that it could be done but backed out when Microsoft asked for time to investigate the 'demonstration' and prepare for a rebuttal.

      The issue is not over whether Windows XP can be made to run with specific pieces added or subtracted, the issue is whether such an O/S could be sold to end consumers and would not cause confusion, loss of interoperability etc.

      Windows Embedded is not a replacement for Windows XP, it does not provide features that consumers are likely to expect in an O/S like the ability to instal any program. You can run Word on windows embedded but you have to decide at the time you cut the O/S whether it is included or not

      The critical test for an alleged stripped down version of windows is whether you can still use it to run commercial software. Can you take the CD of tombraider and install it on the machine? Can you run Lotus Notes on the machine etc?

      In the end the court case is entirely irrelevant as Microsoft could "comply" with any modularization order from the judge by issuing a new version of Windows, calling it Windows FL (For Lusers) and putting a sticker on the box stating '9 Dissenting States Compliant Software, don't complain to us if the software you want to run requires a module we were not allowed to include'. I can guarantee that there would be no hardware manufaturer who would want to buy it.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    3. Re:Huh?!? by tenman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not true. The effort can and will be presented as evidence. This combined with expert drivel, and Microsoft's "indefinite period" response thing, CAN be taken into consideration. The judge is allowed to contrive facts from the proceedings themselves. Will he? I don't know, but it is possible, and the states have a really strong case. Especially in light of the fact that several on their witness list are now inadmissible

    4. Re:Huh?!? by tenman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      First off, you assume that there is software that runs great under windows as it is today....

      Next, while you can say that lotus notes seems to run 'correctly', I would need you to define 'correctly'.

      One, I would want to show you a list of features that we would like to implement into our tool, but can't because Microsoft doesn't us to over run their files (something that other OS's allow today).

      Two, I would ask that you to run Joe Sixpack's hacked up version of the tomb raider engine, and have it satisfy your own 'correctly' term (something that users of other OS's can do today).

      Finally, not only do I need to be able as a developer to change the machines environment, but also I would like you to prove to me that Microsoft doesn't take ownership of file types that I have other programs to deal with.

      You make a strong point, but it's a little off the track. Microsoft is bullying other software Manufactures out of the market place with a big stick and a pace that is frightening. By not allowing competition for the desktop they are doing three things. They are driving me out of business, they are deciding for the customer what programs they can run, and they are engaging in antitrust activates

  2. Dirty Tactics by svwolfpack · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's not a bad strategy... announce that it will take forever to prepare a rebuttal, knowing the states want this trial over with NOW. Although its curious that the states obviously dont think this testimony will be strong enough for the end result to be worth it. Bottom line: It's dirty tactic, but legal, and afterall, it's Microsoft.

    1. Re:Dirty Tactics by sheldon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I want to know why the state's didn't submit this as evidence right from the beginning. Or why they didn't call this person as a witness during their phase of the trial.

      Why would they wait until the last minute?

      I don't think there was any dirty tricks. From what I've seen the States lawyers have just not been very well prepared because they keep forgetting things and wanting to bring them up later.

  3. Hilarious by tapin · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This is actually great news, and I'd be surprised if it's not what they were expecting to do all along (of course, they'd never admit to it).

    Think of it from the States' point of view: "Yeah, we've got a version of the OS running modularly, but you didn't want us to show it. So no, you can't see how we did it. But you'd better get cracking."

    In addition, they don't actually have to demonstrate its stability and all that -- it's just taken at face value that it's stable enough, since that's how it was presented when it was introduced.

    This is great. Looks like a win-win scenario for the States.

    1. Re:Hilarious by Sc00ter · · Score: 3, Insightful
      How? If it's a jury trial the jury would never know about the modular version, and they wouldn't be allowed to say "we have it, but MS won't let us show it" because they will.. after MS gets to examine it, and it's within their rights to request it.

      If it's not a jury trial, then the judge(s) can't take it into consideration when they make their decision because it was never introduced as evidence.

    2. Re:Hilarious by Prior+Restraint · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's a hearing to determine the penalty for Microsoft now that they have been found guilty.

      Actually, it isn't a penalty; it's a remedy. The judge isn't supposed to punish Microsoft for breaking anti-trust law; she's supposed to impose a remedy that will "undo" the damage that has been done.

  4. Not that surprising.... by Kenja · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not that surprising really. Having used Embedded NT in the past I was more then a little confused as to what they where going to demonstrate. Sure, embedded windows is modular during the rollout phase. However once installed it cant be changed. In other words you cant install Word onto it once its up and running. In this respect it is not a good example of what the DOJ is after MS to produce, a modular end user OS.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:Not that surprising.... by rhizome · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Why do people keep getting stuck on shortsighted speculation on what the demo would actually comprise? The point is not that "Embedded NT" should become the retail version of Windows, the point is that the modularity is possible. Microsoft has gone to great lengths to stipulate that it is infinitely impossible to cut the interdependencies in Windows (9x, 2k, XP), which is apparently not the case since they've already gone ahead and constructed an industrial version of this very idea. Perhaps the states realize that it wouldn't be as pretty as they'd like it to be, but it's certainly conceivable that the ability to install software - to take one missing feature - could be added to the existing modular codebase. And yes, applications might require rewrites, but it's nobody's contention that the changeover would be happening tomorrow.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
    2. Re:Not that surprising.... by Moofie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not the States' responsibility to design a version of Windows that is "marketable". It is the States' responsibility to ensure that Microsoft is no longer able to break the law using their OS monopoly.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  5. Load of Crap. by Picass0 · · Score: 4, Interesting


    The states had MS nailed on the modularity issue. They should push on. I smell some campaign funds being spread around.

    It's MS's product. How long can it take for MS to study an MS product and work up a defense?

    This isn't even as fun as the Wookie defense.

    1. Re:Load of Crap. by kawika · · Score: 5, Informative

      Please don't let me disturb your conspriracy theory, but perhaps Microsoft really did need some time to build a defense to the last-minute introduction of the XP Embedded demo.

      For example, let's say the states introduced into evidence an XP Embedded build that included no browser components, just a TCP/IP stack. No HTML rendering engine, no Internet cache, no Internet HTTP/FTP protocol support, no URL parsing routines, no system JavaScript. All of these are part of the existing documented Windows OS APIs, but browsers like Netscape don't use them because they invent their own wheels for portability's sake. So you should be able to show this particular build of XP Embedded running Netscape and having no part of Windows Internet technologies installed.

      If the states try this, I would expect Microsoft to show that a lot of third-party software will not work properly with so much of the Windows API ripped out. That would include Quicken and my own script-based software, just to mention a couple dear to my heart.

      Anyway, my point is that Microsoft probably does need some time to respond, and the time will depend on what the states plan to present. The word indefinite can mean "unlimited" but can also mean "not clear". Perhaps the time they need isn't clear until they have a chance to see what the states are planning.

  6. Maybe It Doesn't Matter by krmt · · Score: 5, Informative

    Perhaps the states know that whether or not they can show it can be done is more of a moot point. The point of the penalty phase is to enforce the penalty, and if the penalty is to modularize Windows then they have to pay that penalty despite the cost. Whether or not they've alredy done it with XP Embedded doesn't really matter as much.

    Granted, I think showing off XP Embedded would have been a good thing (from what little I admittedly know about it) but perhaps they've got enough already. We all can acknowledge that speed is of the essence.

    --

    "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

  7. Re:Microsoft on Slashdot by daeley · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not me. I like 'em. :)

    If you're not into it anymore, why not go to your preferences and turn off stories from the Microsoft topic?

    --
    I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
  8. A cautionary tale by Chris+Canfield · · Score: 4, Funny

    "By Jove Sherlock, I've found the bloody knife with Moriarty's fingerprints all over it!"

    "That's astounding, Watson! I want to see this evidence. Moriarty, how do you feel about this?"

    "The law allows me time to consider this evidence, and I will need an infinite amount of it."

    "Well, we don't have an infinite amount of time, therefore we do not have enough time to consider the knife. Too bad, I really wanted to see it."

    "Case dismissed."

    --
    This Sig is a mnemonic device designed to allow you to recognize this author in the future.
    1. Re:A cautionary tale by Chris+Canfield · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Unsatisfied intellect begets zealotry when years beget nothing. Microsoft's proven abuse patterns and their enviable ability to outspend the consumer protection arm of the government has begotten a bit of lighthearted humor.

      Perhaps the dear reader of the twice-above post will realize that neither moral justice nor the public's economic interest is best served when justice hinges upon the ability to pay. Or perhaps they will just walk away having recieved the message that "Microsoft is evil." I have no moral qualms about putting that message into people's heads, as Microsoft's behavior record should be what people use in deciding the value to society of a corporation. If and when they finally prove me wrong, I promise to recant. However, with the actions WRT Opera, Dr. Dos, Samba, security through obscurity, planned obselescence and obfuscation of the Word file format, and the proposed school computer settlement, I might as well promise to move to Tibet upon a semblance of a genuine corporate philanthropy.

      --
      This Sig is a mnemonic device designed to allow you to recognize this author in the future.
  9. MS doesn't "win this round" by pyrrho · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gates admitted that Embedded XP was modular and was based on the same technology as regular XP. He admited it could be modular IF Microsoft Wanted. What more is there to prove. In reality reducing it to a demo of someones hack to put XP embedded on a PC only risks making it look bad. In reality, I think it's better this way.

    Remember: Everything Bill Gates et al said on the stand would lead the judge to think it can be done... and if she thinks that a demo cannot do anything more...

    I was happy to see the judge allow the demo in the first place, but not so much so she would see it, but because it shows she's open to evidence that Microsoft is culpable and not particularly honest in what it claims to the court.

    --

    -pyrrho

    1. Re:MS doesn't "win this round" by sheldon · · Score: 3, Informative

      Gates never claimed that it could not be done. Madnick(the Prof from MIT) never said it could not be done.

      Their argument the entire time was that it was infeasible to be done. Basically the argument was that it would substantially increase the cost of the OS because of the amount of additional testing that would need to be performed. Not just to Microsoft, but also to the OEMs, or otherwise the problems of stuff not working would be pushed down onto Consumers, which would not make anybody happy.

      Now the question the states have to answer is whether or not this extra cost is justified. i.e. does the benefits offered to increased competition outweigh the costs pushed onto MS, OEMs and consumers as a result of this.

      It's not exactly clear to me how you can be dishonest about that since it is a value judgement, loosely based on opinion. But if you disagree, which I'm sure you do, I would highly encourage you to provide some quotations from the trial transcript which substantiates your claim that Microsoft was not honest in court.

  10. I'll save you some breath by cscx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    [/mnt/win_ntfs/program files/internet explorer]% more 98lite.bat

    deltree /y "c:\program files\internet explorer\iexplore.exe"


    Of course it CAN be done. The point that everyone seems to be missing is that by removing IE's core components, you also tend to break a lot of applications. No one seems to freakin' mention that for 98lite to COMPLETELY remove IE from Windows 98, you need to provide the Windows 95 explorer.exe, comctrl32.dll, and shell32.dll files. Note that since you own a licensed copy of Win98 doesn't entitle you to a licensed copy of those Windows 95 files.

    So yeah, from a _Windows 98_ machine, it's impossible to remove all of IE's "core components" (well whatever you consider them) and still have a functioning Win98 machine, without additional modifications. You will undoubtedly break some apps, or have future apps be broken that have shdocvw.dll or mshtml.dll (a LOT) as dependencies.

    Do me a favor and remove glibc from Linux and tell me how that goes. Remember Linux is "modular"!

    1. Re:I'll save you some breath by jabster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      a good reply to this mught be:

      which part of KDE does linux need to function properly?

      why would an OS *NEED* a web browser to function?

      -john

      --
      Slashdot: you'll not find a more wretched collection of villainy and disreputable types...
  11. Good tactic from states by aralin · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Basicly they said, we have an expert who can do it, but we won't show him. Now they got in CKK's mind that its possible, but never gave M$ a chance to rebute it by withdrawing for pretty sane reasons. I think they scored big time with this trick. Especially since the blend of Embeded WinXP and WinXP , which is what it most likely is, would not work all that well and they can expect it.

    You need to think a little bit more like lawyer to see how they can score points in the trial.

    --
    If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    1. Re:Good tactic from states by JFMulder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The states have accomplished nothing in court today. This wasn't clever at all, and just plain stupid. If it isn't shown in court, then the judge has to dismiss the idea and not take it into account when making his/her judgement.

      They scored no point at all. In fact, I wouldn't be surprised if the judge though less of the states lawyers now.

  12. Re:MS bought them off by morgajel · · Score: 4, Funny

    no, it was actually gonna work to MS's favor- when the stripped down version hung, they'd have their infinite preparation time!
    :)
    (laugh, it's funny.)

    --
    Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
  13. What's the point anyway? by rseuhs · · Score: 5, Insightful
    1. Microsoft agrees not to bundle IE with Windows.

    2. Microsoft bundles IE with Windows

    3. Microsoft sais it would be difficult/impossible to unbundle it again.

    I just don't get it.

    I also can't build an extension of my house on the neighbours ground (= violate a contract) and later say "hey, hey, it will cost me too much to tear that extension down"

    Can please somebody enlighten me why it is relevant how difficult a modular version of Windows can be done?

    Why this strange double-standard?

    1. Re:What's the point anyway? by sheldon · · Score: 3, Informative

      Microsoft has never agreed to unbundle IE with Windows.

      Jackson tried to issue a court injunction forcing this, but it was overturned by the Appeals court.

  14. Re:Modular Windows == Fragmentation by rseuhs · · Score: 4, Interesting
    "Don't tell me it's not a necessity, because it IS."

    If it's necessary, why did Microsoft sign the consent degree NOT TO bundle IE in the first place?

    No MS-apologist could answer that question so far....

  15. Ooh - I can think of worse! by heretic108 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Something that rang my alarm bells about the 'modular embedded windows' is the fact that it doesn't have an automatic mechanism for installing additional programs.

    I can't rule out that some unscrupulous hardware vendors may customise an 'embedded/modular Windows' to only allow installation of certain apps, namely apps supplied through the hardware vendor.

    So you don't like the browser on the computer you bought from Acme Discounts Inc? You don't like the advert bars, and your browsing history being periodically sent to their servers? Tough shit! You're not allowed to install another browser.

    Solution would be to install another OS. But, surprise surprise! Acme Discounts Inc has done some weird shit on the motherboard that requires a special driver, only available as a part of their custom cut of 'modular windows'. It won't take any other OS. Attempts to write a driver to work around this are forbidden under the DMCA!

    Welcome to the death of the standard PC, and the birth of the corporate controlled 'computing appliance'! Imagine Acme Discounts Inc selling such hobbled machines below cost for years to kill the competition.

    Yes, M$ are bad bastards, yes, they have a history of unconscienable conduct in the marketplace, but there are people who are just waiting for the first opportunity to do much worse!

    --
    -- In the beginning was the WORD, and the WORD was UNSIGNED, and the main(){} was without form and void...
  16. Microsoft lawyer demoted by Alsee · · Score: 3, Funny

    A previously promoted lawyer was demoted and returned to the US after Microsoft exceutives learned of the cancellation.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  17. X11 != KDE by yerricde · · Score: 5, Insightful

    DOS doesn't require IE to run.

    Now that Microsoft has discontinued Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition in favor of NT-based XP, it's no longer licensing MS-DOS for use on new mass-market PCs. All operating systems that are sold on new desktop machines include a shell that uses IE components and the Microsoft IE DOM.

    Linux doesn't require KDE to run. Many KDE apps require konqueror components to run.

    Most graphical apps on *BSD and *Linux don't need Konqueror because most X11 apps aren't KDE apps. On the other hand, Explorer is the only desktop environment on Win32 with any market share. Remember, when Microsoft gained a desktop OS monopoly, it had to start playing by different rules.

    Many Win98 apps require IE to run.

    Most of them don't really require Microsoft® brand IE but just an ActiveX control that exposes the IE API. Such controls include this Mozilla control, which implements everything in IE but document.all, VBScript, and security holes.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?