Slashdot Mirror


Gilmore On Hardware-Restricted Content

An unnamed reader links to John Gilmore's explanation of just why it's a bad idea to let companies (Intel in particular) cave to industry demands for so-called content protection in hardware. The upshot is that if such measures really are built in, the general-purpose computer may not have long to live.

77 of 213 comments (clear)

  1. just what 'they' want. by Hertog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isn't that what they are after?

    A machine to play your cd's/dvd's, a machine to do mail/web/stuff, a machine to do games..

    Hell, it would be a lot easier for them, no OS-es to worry about, no copieing to worry about, and more to sell to everybody!

    --
    -=- I heard rumours about an OS called "Social Life", heard of it? Is it stable? -=-
  2. Unconstitutional by esnible · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Amendment III
    No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

    I would like to see a 3rd amendment challenge to this.

    1. Re:Unconstitutional by xenocide2 · · Score: 2

      Soldier as in the stuff you use to makeshift wire chips together in the absence of acid etching.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    2. Re:Unconstitutional by Pituritus+Ani · · Score: 2

      Either you're dense or trolling. Hard to tell which. The government, in the scenario of mandatory DRM in every PC, would be forcing you to "quarter" software and hardware used as an agent of same. And the third amendment doesn't require a war to be in effect.

      --

      Another proud carrier of the $rtbl flag

    3. Re:Unconstitutional by Pituritus+Ani · · Score: 2

      Yep. And you're not forced to have running water, gas, or electricity either. And computing is becoming a utility that, while not as necessary for human life as those, will be necessary for being part of anything other than the expanding, functionally illiterate underclass.

      --

      Another proud carrier of the $rtbl flag

    4. Re:Unconstitutional by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 2

      You're not being forced to live in a house either.

  3. People don't care... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The sad fact of the matter is that as long as a product does at least the minimum requirements, people don't care. That's why eBay can get away with pop-up ads. That's why people buy software with EULAs which take away their right to fair use. That's why we cave in and sign up just to read NYTimes articles. That's why we put up with BFAs and inane copyright restrictions on slashdot. It's why Microsoft gets away with charging people over and over for the same operating system, just because they buy a new computer.

    Computers, the internet, the world could be so much better. But people constantly settle for mediocrity.

    1. Re:People don't care... by zoward · · Score: 2

      I would belive this if people didn't already have the freedom to copy their files, download their music to MP3 players, etc. The minute Napster went de-facto belly up, did people stop downloading music? No, they just found other ways to do it. Hell, people will download spyware and install it on their system rather than give up the ability to trade files online. There's a reason Pressplay and it's kindred services are going down in flames right now. Who'd pay money for a massively overprotected, restricted, paranoid, expensive music downloading system, when there's Kazaa, Gnutella, etc.

      The problem for Hollywood is that one person will find the way around their protection scheme, and the equivalent of a libcss file will enable a thousand more to write software the average Joe can use to circumvent "CSS-Plus", SDMI, or whatever it will end up being called.

      --
      "Can't you see that everyone is buying station wagons?"
    2. Re:People don't care... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The minute Napster went de-facto belly up, did people stop downloading music? No, they just found other ways to do it. Hell, people will download spyware and install it on their system rather than give up the ability to trade files online.

      But that's exactly my point. As long as these companies introduce their nonsense gradually, virtually no one cares. Copyright infringement is illegal. It's illegal for me to trade mp3s over the internet. And even though there are millions of people who are opposed to that law, you don't see any of them fighting against it. Instead they trade on napster, and when they goes down they trade on gnutella, and let the companies install spyware and other nonsense on their systems. The line keeps shifting further and further, until eventually it's almost impossible trade mp3s over the internet.

      The problem for Hollywood is that one person will find the way around their protection scheme, and the equivalent of a libcss file will enable a thousand more to write software the average Joe can use to circumvent "CSS-Plus", SDMI, or whatever it will end up being called.

      How many people do you know that have satellite receivers in their houses that haven't paid for the service? It's perfectly possible to come up with single-purpose devices which make it extremely difficult to "steal" content. Sure, you might have a few people who still insist on breaking the rules, but once you go into hardware solutions, the masses simply aren't going to go through the trouble of finding black-market retailers.

      And the DMCA is right there to make sure that anyone who does come up with those devices and distribute them will be risking jail time.

    3. Re:People don't care... by Glytch · · Score: 2

      It's illegal for me to trade mp3s over the internet.

      As long as the copyright belongs to someone else, yes. If the mp3 is public domain, or you own the copyright, it's perfectly legal.

  4. media companies by 56ker · · Score: 2

    Companies like AOL Time Warner, Disney etc have been calling for this for ages. They're terribly worried that their huge back library of movies, songs etc will produce a lower and lower income each year as people illegally copy things rather than buy them at (inflated) prices.

    1. Re:media companies by miracle69 · · Score: 2

      You mean the back library of movies, songs, etc that is supposed to be released to the public after its copyright expires?

      --
      Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
  5. The article's wrong. by Fortuna+Wolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The upshot is that if such measures really are built in, the general-purpose computer may not have long to live.

    What does that quote above have to do with the article? How is that an upshot? In the end of the article it says that if copy prevention is placed into computers what's probably going to happen is that no one will buy these as non-lamed systems will still be more flexible in working with other systems.

    Of course this may not be true as many people and companies buy from outfits like Dell, which already makes only Intel, how long before the RIAA gets Dell to sign a license that makes them copy protect every computer they make? No one'll stop buying Dell because its -dell-

    Still, I can't see anyone who rolls their own ever going for this. I know that you can't digitally drive speaker elements there must be an analog signal going to the coil inside of each speaker it'd be trivial to cut open the speaker and solder those wires to a standard male plug, plug them into your audio in on the sound card and hit record...

    --
    Disclaimer:The "Human" attached to this account is unresponsible for anything unless it wants responsibility.
  6. Geez, actually on-topic by ZoneGray · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This one IS appropriate for the YRO section. You should have the right to buy any computer, with or without copy protection in hardware. Of course, this is not a right that's very well protected by the Constitution.

    Efforts to force inclusion of hardware copy protection are simply the work of a special-interest group. It's as if Microsoft or Sun wanted a law that mandated that every computer have the Java or .NET runtime included, or if AOL wanted to madate inclusion of AOL software(Ironically, MS, Sun, and AOL have been pretty successful at distribution of their clients, even without legislation).

    That's what Hollywood is trying to accomplish, to use legislation to build their distribution channel. Get off your asses and figure it out yourselves.

    1. Re:Geez, actually on-topic by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 2

      Efforts to force inclusion of hardware copy protection are simply the work of a special-interest group. It's as if Microsoft or Sun wanted a law that mandated that every computer have the Java or .NET runtime included, or if AOL wanted to madate inclusion of AOL software(Ironically, MS, Sun, and AOL have been pretty successful at distribution of their clients, even without legislation).

      Yeah, except in general, a JVM adds functionality to your computer. It doesn't interfere with your ability to use your computer for anything you would have used it for before. This argument would apply to the CLR as well except that I'm guessing the CLR either has copyright management capabilities either built in already, or has architecture to enforce a copy protection standard once one is announced. That by itself doesn't mean much- just don't use software that requires the CLR- unless MS succeeds in putting the CLR in charge of the machine so that normal win32 programs have to constantly ask it for permissions. In that case, Jack Valenti owns your box.

      As for AOL, well, that's a bad example too. Putting an AOL disk in a computer doesn't add functionality as much as it screws up the machine beyond repair. :)

  7. Re:who cares, AMDs are better any ways by cheezedawg · · Score: 2, Funny

    You need to do some more homework- Intel started this secure environment initiative when they found out that AMD was already working with Microsoft on their own secure environment initiative. Intel has been playing catch-up to AMD.

    --
    "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
  8. Who pays? by dnight · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And who ends up paying for the technology to allow them to restrict content? We do.

    Ideas like encrypting audio between playback device and speakers, HDTV copy protection and any other method they come up with will eventually get to market. Ask questions and know before you buy.

    Don't buy your own set of shackles.

  9. Doubt it. by digitalunity · · Score: 2

    The only way this will fly is through legislation. Intel has a few smart cookies working for them. I don't think they will do this unless they are forced. For two reasons: You can't alienate your customers. More than a few corporate suits and home users would be a little miffed about this. Two: Something like this will probably cost quite a bit of money.

    --
    You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
  10. Game plan by Syntari · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm not sure how likely the hardwired "content protection" scenario is... but, a pessimist by nature, I think we should start preparing as though it is going to happen.
    The simplest version is if Intel unilaterally decided to cave in to Disney, AOL/TW, RIAA etc. and build its own hardware with little censor chips in them. In this case, the response is straight-up economic. Turn to alternative hardware vendors. I don't just mean in your personal purchases. Slashdot readers who are sysadmins or IT specialists at corporations should start preparing their explanations of why the company really should move away from the risks inherent in having unintelligent censorware control the use of potentially mission-critical data. If large corporate clients start abandoning Intel as a result of content-control, you can guess which product-line will get scrapped pretty quick.
    The two other scenarios are legislation and regulation that will prevent anyone from seeking out alternatives, by making those alternatives illegal. This is more problematic, because slashdotters punch well below their weight politically. However, in both cases there will be a political "hook" - in the case of legislation, one can write one's congresscritter (for whatever good that will do), and in the case of FCC regulation, there will be a notice-and-comment period. So take notice, and make comments :)
    As a penultimate line of defense, there is always the courts. In addition to the obvious first amendment claims, there could be an interesting "restraint of trade" (antitrust) claim based on denial of "essential facilities" (computing services).

    In the long run, however, I think the answer to content protection is, "fine, go take away your ball and go play with it by yourself. I have a better game now." When all manner of content (not just free software) is made without any desire to restrict it, and when that content is both quantitively and qualitatively superior to restricted content, there will be no point to having hardwired censors. Even if people all use "approved" monitors and computers, they will be using them to view "free content" (free as in free speech, not free beer). So the "oligarchy" will wither, and there will no longer be any significant force pushing Intel to continue making hardwired censors...
    How likely is that end-scenario? *shrug* Ask yourselves.

    1. Re:Game plan by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Last time I counted 90% of the world's population is not American, and not required to obey American laws.

      If Intel do this, then they lose 90% of the world market. I see a major opening for a Russian chip foundry!

      If it walks like a duck, and walks like a duck, then don't bloody well vote for it

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
  11. Re:I'm sick of IP by shani · · Score: 2, Informative

    The idea of patent and copyright law is that if you allow someone a limited-time monopoly on inventions/publications then they will be able to make money on it. This encourages people to come up with wacky new ideas and thereby helps society in general.

    This makes sense to some extent. However, I don't buy that preventing anyone from copying this comment for 99 years after my death is going to help society a whole lot. (Especially since I don't plan on dying for a long time.)

    To prove my dedication, I hearby release this comment into the public domain. :)

  12. Re:Its pirates getting what they deserve by Kierthos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Prove that those companies that produce the music, videos, whatever actually have lost money. Guess what, you only have access to the number they feed you, so you can only prove what they want to show you.

    The music industry losing money? Amazing how many albums are still going platinum, double platinum, etc. even with music pirating. Movies? Spider-Man made $114 million in it's first weekend. How much more will it make before it's done? But, oh wait, those movie studios are losing money. (Among these same movie studios claims is the one that Titanic lost money or barely broke even.)

    Okay, diatribe aside, yes, they might actually be losing money. I'll feel bad about it later. Really, I will. The same instant that the music industry stops pushing the pop-crap that seems to be on every station, and the same time the movie studios stop pushing things like a live-action version of Scooby-Doo. (My god, who comes up with these ideas?)

    Of course, I play Nethack, so I guess I am not the most unbiased person when it comes to free software/games vs. crap like EQ.

    Kierthos

    --
    Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
  13. If the worst came to worst... by danamania · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...and all new hardware required, and implemented horrifically draconian anti-copy-anything protection which both took away the ability to copy for reasonable use, or took away nick the l337 h4X0r's ability to copy 'stuff', ancient second hand hardware, free hardware, is going to become rather desirable. Best start warehousing a few spare boxies.

    OK, that's tongue in cheek, but it's one end of an extreme where computers are pushed to being made less and less useful. When I look at it bringing about such strong change like that, it feels it can't happen. Am I being too optimistic?

    Besides - if all your old hardware gets too slow - buy a few more and beow.... you get the idea :D

    a grrl and her server

  14. Upshot... by xenocide2 · · Score: 2

    Well, the way I interpreted it, and we all know interpretations can vary among people, was that without the PC, Roberta Williams and her game design compatriots can no longer make those shitty "Adventure" games which are more of "guess the obtuse logic some crazy chick came up with" style game.

    --
    I Browse at +4 Flamebait

    Open Source Sysadmin

  15. Copyright by SmileyBen · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've said this before, but it's important and needs saying. The most important part of what Gilmore is saying is the bit about 'A mandate from all concerned parties' without consultation of consumers. You just know that the 'content industry' would argue that consumers are /never/ going to ask for their rights to be curtailled, but that's exactly the point.

    The *essence* of copyright is that all the people got together and said 'Let's curtail our rights, let's say that if any of us wants to copy something that someone else wrote, they have to pay for it, for a limited period of time'. They did this to promote the public domain - to get more stuff written by allowing authors a temporary monopoly on their works.

    But the point is, the moment the public mandate for copyright is gone, there can be **no** justification for copyright. It's not a moral right. It's not a natural right. This isn't like saying that we shouldn't kill people. The point is that it's a mutual agreement on the part of a population, for their own gain. And the moment society decides it doesn't get anything from copyright any more copyright is defunct. You can't argue 'But copying is *wrong*'. It's not. All that is wrong, and all that would make copying wrong, is if everyone in society has decided to take on this copyright burden, and a few people decided they would be freeloaders.

    As it is, I think that time has come. Clearly people no longer thing there's anything to be gained from copyright. I'm inclined to agree. Once, it took a long time to copy a book, and if you 'published' something, copyright was your only protection from other people selling it. But as it is now, the moment you start selling a book, a CD or whatever, you can publish so many copies that there would be no point in others trying to sell the same thing. Once a book is on the store shelves, nobody is going to type up the whole book, lay it out, and print it - there just wouldn't be any point. The person that got their first would be such an advantage due to having a head-start that they'd make tons of money anyway...

    1. Re:Copyright by handsomepete · · Score: 3, Informative

      The *essence* of copyright is that all the people got together and said 'Let's curtail our rights, let's say that if any of us wants to copy something that someone else wrote, they have to pay for it, for a limited period of time'.

      From A History of Copyright in The U.S.:
      1790: US Constitution Copyright law in the US is derived from English copyright law (Statute of Anne) and common law. The framers of the U.S. Constitution made copyright law purely federal: "The Congress shall have power . . . to promote the progress of science and useful arts . . . by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive rights to their respective writings and discoveries." Congress subsequently enacted the Copyright Act of 1790 and major revisions to it in 1831, 1870, 1909, and 1976.

      After 1976, of course, revisions started piling up to accomodate technologies. But in essence it seems to me that it was there to protect ideas so others would innovate. Innovation in regards to mass media is not something we're seeing a whole lot of (I would go so far to say that it's discouraged by the mainstream). I agree that there's nothing gained by copyright now in mass media cases because all we're subjected to is the same ol rehashed junk. Why does Britney Spears even need a copyright on her songs when Christina Aguilera is just singing basically the same things?

      But the point is, the moment the public mandate for copyright is gone, there can be **no** justification for copyright. It's not a moral right. It's not a natural right.

      Definitely not a moral or natural right, but it is a protected right. Copyright doesn't exist completely without backing. Besides, I'd say if you look outside of the scope of movies and music, you could find some justification for copyrights (at least in the fields of science and technology).

    2. Re:Copyright by Carnage4Life · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As it is, I think that time has come. Clearly people no longer thing there's anything to be gained from copyright. I'm inclined to agree. Once, it took a long time to copy a book, and if you 'published' something, copyright was your only protection from other people selling it. But as it is now, the moment you start selling a book, a CD or whatever, you can publish so many copies that there would be no point in others trying to sell the same thing. Once a book is on the store shelves, nobody is going to type up the whole book, lay it out, and print it - there just wouldn't be any point. The person that got their first would be such an advantage due to having a head-start that they'd make tons of money anyway...

      This entire paragraph is inconsistent and makes little sense yet the fact that it is currently at +4 insightful just goes to show that any anti-copyright rant no matter how incoherent will be well received on Slashdot. If there was no copyright then the incentive to write books would drop significantly. Currently writing a good book (both fiction and non-fiction) is a significant effort that requires research, perseverance and a large expendition of time.

      If after expending n amount of months or years someone can just copy books I author for free then the Opportunity Cost of writring books will become to high for me and I'll find another line of work or write less.

      The main problem with rants like yours is that they are throw the baby out with the bath water solutions. Most people agree that life of author + 70 years is an obscene amount of time to hold copyright on an intellectual work and is harmful to society in the long run. Similarly the lengths that content producers are beginning to go to so as to prevent copyright infringement have begun to intrude on the rights of consumers. However saying that intellectual works should be devalued as to where they should be offered no protection is just as harmful to society if not more.

      Would you also suggest abolishing the welfare or health systems because there are inefficiencies therein and people who cheat the system? I sincerely hope the answer is no.

    3. Re:Copyright by Riskable · · Score: 2

      There's a huge point your missing: Copyright doesn't just protect big media companies, it also protects the little guy. I can even demonstrate this in slashdot terms...

      Say copyright is thrown out the window and all intellectual property becomes a giant free-for-all. Let's assume that "Bob Smith" wants to publish his works on the net. Under your thinking, because he's the originator, and the first to get it online, he'll make "a ton of money anyway".

      For weeks, no one buys Bob's book. Then some guy claims on Slashdot that it's the greatest thing since sliced bread and everyone hits his site at once to purchase it (or just read it for free with advertisments--whatever). Only problem is that Bob's site is on a DSL line. Hence, the Slashdot effect (this happens in the real world to lots of products actually). Bob's site goes down and all the sudden his product is VERY scarce.

      An enterprising person with deep pockets and a fast connection/beefy server suddenly starts mirroring Bob's work and charging their own fee for it. Suddenly everyone has a mirror of the writing and because there's no copyright, Bob has no recourse... And he's "lost" tons of money.

      This same rule applies to big business trying to rip off the small guy and take his stuff national (or worldwide).

      --
      -Riskable
      "Those who choose proprietary software will pay for their decision!"
    4. Re:Copyright by canadian_right · · Score: 2
      I am so tired as being called a consumer.

      I am a CITIZEN!

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    5. Re:Copyright by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The trouble is, in a digital society, intellectual works have only functional value. Any intrinsic value of a copy (printing costs, materials etc) is nil.

      It's like talking about the value of a James Brown record as art and arguing it can't be art because it's mass-produced. It depends on how you define it, and there is no one 'hand-crafted' record out there from which all the others are prints (a master isn't the final product and can't be played on record players), but even though the James Brown record is a mass-produced object it has use-value that makes it more than a chunk of plastic.

      Well, in digital society, the medium is even more worthless than a chunk of plastic- and even transporting the bits around will typically involve making lots of copies of the work. Every time this very sentence goes to one of the half-million Slashdot readers, a copy is made. You're not 'going' anywhere to see it, a copy of the IP is made on your local computer to show you, assembled bit by bit from instructions given by another computer. In fact, a quick traceroute shows my own path to Slashdot as containing more than 20 hops- sprintlink, newyork.cw.net, exodus.net... so we're talking about 10 million copies of the IP made in order to bring the sentence to the eyes of Slashdotters.

      Yet these copies are valueless- the only value present is if someone reads it, and goes 'hey!' and decides it's a good, insightful argument on the reality of digital media. Perhaps the reader is a lawyer- and wins a court case by making the points I'm outlining. Suddenly, this IP has value- suddenly it's serving a functional purpose.

      Imagine a James Brown record travelling around on the Internet as mp3s. As it goes from server to server, local copies are made and discarded- and have no value. 90% of the time, it ends up on the hard drives of data-hoarders who don't even play it- again, resulting in no value. And then it finds its way to the hard drive of a DJ who works playing music at dances, raves etc: and that DJ sets it aside specially, for times when he needs to make people get up offa that thing! And when he plays it, people dance! THEN it has value, huge value- it can move people who otherwise wouldn't be dancing. Use-value means you look at what it's DOING, not what it IS. It's only a string of bits, when you look at what it IS.

      The trouble with copyright is, it's not equipped to make any sense of the digital situation. It focusses solely on what the IP IS, on whether a string of bits is effectively the IP (a 128K and a 256K mp3 are different strings of bits, but can both be the 'same' IP). Copyright cannot comprehend the notion of IP being copied willy-nilly as a normal activity. You don't transport books by lining up a bunch of people with pencils and having them looking over each other's shoulders and copying what they see- yet this is how digital data is transported over networks. In some cases, it's only the 'stream of letters' being carried, and in others the whole work is stored temporarily on the server, such as Usenet posts. It's all copying.

      By the same token, copyright cannot distinguish between IP being copied into a totally meaningless, no-value situation, and being copied into a situation where it has the same value a physical item would have. Copying a James Brown record into a James Brown fanatic's collection is the same as buying the record, functionally. Copying the James Brown record to border11.ge3-0-bbnet2.nyc.pynap.net as part of the working of the internet carries NO value- yet both of these copyings are the same to the computer.

      Copyright is worthless if it cannot make these distinctions- and actively harmful if it gets in the way of the workings of modern communications networks. And it's not unthinkable to count Napster users (or their current equivalents) as communications networks themselves. Which of them are making use of the IP, and which of them are serving basically as organic components in a titanic data caching scheme?

      The future is this: if you can think of a thing, you can see it, read it, listen to it, watch it, within seconds. It's not just the computer networks but the human networks bringing this about. You can get ANYTHING within seconds. Once I was reading a Hunter S. Thompson book, in which he referenced Mencken's famous, brutal obituary of William Jennings Bryan. Half a minute with Google, and I was reading that obituary, like a footnote Thompson hadn't bothered to add. It's possible he didn't have rights to reproduce it- but could he have envisioned a world in which any online reader of his book could go find that reference in seconds? If so, would he have seen it as a dangerous crime, or as a public benefit? Would Mencken have seen this as a crime or a benefit, to so easily place his work before a curious reader- given that Mencken's agenda was to expose Bryan as a dangerous, stupid, destructive fool and buffoon? Mencken wanted to be read and understood. I'm not sure who owns the copyright to his words now...

      Copyright IS incompatible with the future- unless we're seeking to bring about a new Dark Ages in which the common people don't have access to education, information- don't have access to IP. Intellectual property is knowledge, information. It's fine to want people to be compensated, but to seriously work to cut off access to knowledge and information means something is wrong.

      The thing that is wrong is this: we're heading into a future where nobody ever need be illiterate or uneducated- where we're swimming in an absolute sea of information for all, rather than dying of a drought of it- and we have people wanting to stop that, because they want people to be only as informed and educated as they can afford to be.

      Copyright as it's being extended is wrong, and it must be thrown out.

    6. Re:Copyright by SmileyBen · · Score: 2

      Okay, to address your points in the opposite order: no, I wouldn't abolish the welfare or health systems because these are to protect *moral rights* / complete society's obligations. I believe that it is wrong to let someone starve or die of a disease that could be prevented.

      Copyright, however, is completely the other way round. We don't have copyright because we feel that it is a moral obligation to make sure that anyone who has a book in them can write it down. We have copyright because we agreed that we want to promote the *luxury* items that books are. Sure, an argument could be made that scientific discovery is what is being promoted by copyright, but if that were so, I think it would be wrong - governments should be ensuring that, say, medical advances are made, not the 'whim' of the consumers. Also, largely scientific advances are 'given to the public domain' - people build on one another's advances, so people don't restrict how widely this knowledge is disseminated.

      But to get to the central point of your complaint about my paragraph above, yes, I am serious when I say it, and no, it isn't inconsistent. By and large these days, books have a single print-run. Yes, there are a very small fraction (of very visible books) that have multiple print-runs - namely bestsellers. In these cases, it's never the question between the author starving or not, but between them getting very rich or only moderately rich. And even then, this is limited to the first book they write - the first run of, say, the *second* Harry Potter book was very large, and enough to make JK Rowling the enormous amount she did without a second run.

      But essentially, if you buy a book, the likelihood is that it will be a first-run. What does this say? Well it says that the person who printed it had a great advantage in having a head-start. Even if someone else was allowed to print books, they couldn't do it fast enough. The simple fact is that it's the first *month*, not the first year, let alone 70 years, after a book has been published that determines how much the author gets - once you have or haven't got reviews, that's about it. Even if people had the opportunity to print other people's books, they largely wouldn't - since you don't get people telling each other to go out and buy this amazing book which was newly released for the second time!!!

      Fact is, it's not a matter of people spending time printing stuff anymore - books appear from the publisher, and once that happens nobody else has an opportunity to steal the contents and print their own version.

    7. Re:Copyright by Saeger · · Score: 2
      As to quality, you'll have to judge that for yourself - but over time we'll see a new value add service springing up reviewing and selecting texts that are available on the Web, so that you can use your chosen critic to read through texts and select for you the ones you will like to read.

      I've been waiting for something like this -- in a more general "AI agent" sense -- for a long time.

      Amazon.com's recommendations are a step in the right direction. That "website Thumbs-up/Thumbs-down" IE plugin is another example (can't remember its name). That failed mp3 service that recommended similar sounds you'd probably like is another (again - the name i forget). You're right that this is a value add - I'd pay for a good filter that knew me well enough (and didn't sell me out to marketing devils) to find needles in haystacks for me..... and to point me to artists willing to create new works I'm interested in...

      ... hypothetical: Hey, I, and 99 hardcore fans, will fund you $20 (each), if you will write a short story about for us. The condition is that once written (good or bad), you release the work into the public domain. yes/no?

      What's your take on the street performer protocol?

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    8. Re:Copyright by hyphz · · Score: 2

      > The future is this: if you can think of a
      > thing, you can see it, read it, listen to it,
      > watch it, within seconds

      This is, so sadly, not true.
      One of the big changes in digital and modern technology is that the hardware required to play things, to copy them, and to create them has become disparate. Once, if you wanted to play a song, you played it on your own instruments.. which you could use to create just as well. Once, if you wanted to copy a song, you copied the sheet music, and you could write new music on the same thing.
      Now if you want to play a song you need a CD Player or Winamp. If you want to copy a song you need a CD Burner or an internet connection. But if you want to create a song that can compare to others you need thousands of pounds of hardware.
      The future, it seems, is: if you can think of a thing, you can see it, read it, listen to it, watch it, within seconds, PROVIDED SOMEBODY ELSE REALIZED IT. And that somebody else isn't necessarily talented or anything like that; they're just rich enough to afford the creation hardware.

  16. What happens when people get pissed enough? by forgoil · · Score: 3

    I won't buy a harddisk where I am not in 100% control of what is on there, no way no how. I will never allow a company to buy it, as it more than likely will affect the business negativily (not being able to make proper backups, harddisks refusing to copy files, compiles going down the drain, servers fucking up).

    The day I notice that I have bought a CD that I can't play in my computer or portable CD player I will go back and raise hell, I will refuse to ever buy that crap.

    Why oh why do they have to punish people who want to buy quality versions of CDs/DVDs etc. Give me great quality and great price and I will buy, make me WANT to buy your products, give me a reason. Bullying me will piss me off. Ladies and gentlemen, I suggest you get pissed too.

    1. Re:What happens when people get pissed enough? by forgoil · · Score: 2

      As long as you are not drinking a beer with content protection I'm ok ^_~

  17. Good point by mangu · · Score: 2

    Also, the 2nd ammendment says each citizen has the right to own weapons to fight tyrannical governments, if necessary. In the 18th century this meant rifles, today we may need digital weapons as well.

    "I am free, no matter what rules surround me. If I find them tolerable, I tolerate them; If I find them too obnoxious, I break them. I am free because I know that I alone am responsible for everything I do."
    (Robert Heinlein, "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress", 1966)

  18. Ability to boot any kernel by yerricde · · Score: 2

    I am not sure anyone could "bury" a general purpose architecture as the PC has become; no one piece "defines" it any longer, nor is irreplaceable, right?

    I define a PC as a computing device with these qualities:

    • The device is made according to well-known hardware standards.
    • The device is sold to the general public at a price around $1,000 when new.
    • The device can load and run an untrusted kernel.

    The irreplaceable part is a BIOS that will try to load any kernel you throw at it without complaining that the kernel is not signed by the hardware vendor. Otherwise, you merely have an embedded system.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  19. The term "pre-ban" by yerricde · · Score: 2, Informative

    and all new hardware required, and implemented horrifically draconian anti-copy-anything protection which both took away the ability to copy for reasonable use, or took away nick the l337 h4X0r's ability to copy 'stuff', ancient second hand hardware, free hardware, is going to become rather desirable.

    You're not the first to think of "pre-ban computers" along the lines of "pre-ban assault rifles." If you're interested in this line of thought, read more: Google pre-ban cbdtpa

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  20. Old item by Animats · · Score: 2

    The original item is dated November 2000. Intel announced their chipset for "secure monitors" somewhat before that. As far as I know, though, no monitors with that technology ever shipped as products.

  21. Companies Who Are Inept at Protection will Triumph by Schlemphfer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gilmore's main points:

    1) The costs of copy protected systems aren't paid by the "content" holders -- they are paid for by consumers. Essentially, you will end up paying more for a less capable computer, while Disney laughs its way to the bank.

    2) For a copy protected computer to work, every peripheral -- from monitors to speakers -- must have copy protection built in. Think you're having trouble getting your Wintel box to behave now? You ain't seen nothing yet.

    3) This is all being decided by government, so that no rogue manufacturers can ship non-protected computers. If that weren't the case, Apple might skip imposing copy protection, and we'd see 75% of Wintel users buying Macs so that they could avoid copy protection.

    Gilmore seems puzzled by the fact that Intel isn't telling the content companies to cram it. Obviously, Intel must think it's financially in their best interest to side with the content guys. Why they feel this way hasn't been answered.

    It seems the pivotal question here is: will the Hollings bills require all manufacturers to build end-to-end protection throughout their computers and peripherals? If not, what degree of protection does the bill require?

    A wrinkle in this that nobody has thought of. Suppose end-to-end encryption is required. Each company's protection would be a little different, as we're talking about hundreds of components from various vendors. It might turn out that Apple or AMD sort of messes up their encryption (oops!) -- and by that "mistake" captures 75% of the computer market. After all, would you rather own a machine with rock-solid protection, or one that has a huge chink in the armor?

    I know I'd want to buy my computer from the supplier who was most competent at designing machines and least competent at providing 100% protection of content.

    Want to start a successful computer company? Just hire designers who don't know or care about ensuring robust protection.

    --
    I'm generally "Interesting," "Insightful," and even "Funny" here. What the hell happens to me at parties?
  22. To protect ideas by mangu · · Score: 2

    it was there to protect ideas so others would innovate

    That's why the Constitution only grants those rights to Authors and Inventors. Thoday, the holders of copyrights and patents are, almost always, corporations.

    Another distortion of the basic idea came when they started granting copyrights to people who performed the works. Actors are not authors, singers are not authors. They are just doing a job, and should be paid - just once - for doing it, like all other workers. Why should Britney Spears or any other singer be paid millions for singing a song that someone else, probably a 9-to-5 office worker, wrote?

    If the intent of the Constitution were to be applied, only people who wrote something, be it books, plays, screen scripts, music, watever, would be entitled to own copyrights.

    1. Re:To protect ideas by Planesdragon · · Score: 3, Informative

      Another distortion of the basic idea came when they started granting copyrights to people who performed the works. Actors are not authors, singers are not authors. They are just doing a job, and should be paid - just once - for doing it, like all other workers. Why should Britney Spears or any other singer be paid millions for singing a song that someone else, probably a 9-to-5 office worker, wrote?

      Because there's quite a lot of effort that goes into crafting a style--easily as much effort goes into RECORDING a song as does WRITING it. Plus, a performer's copyright only applies to their performance. Remember: the constitution was written before timeshifting music was possible at all.

      If the intent of the Constitution were to be applied, only people who wrote something, be it books, plays, screen scripts, music, watever, would be entitled to own copyrights.

      No, that'd be the letter. The Constitution's copyright / patent powers are there so Congress can protect the right of "creative people" to their work for a "limited time." The fact that both of these definitions has been extended to a much longer period of time is neither unexpected (we live longer, and people are creating new ways to create things) nor, in itself, a problem.

      (The problem, btw, lies in distorting the IP rules to apply to something else [copyrighting what should be patented, patenting what should be trademarked] and continually pressing the "limited time" part of copyright.)

    2. Re:To protect ideas by mangu · · Score: 2

      ...quite a lot of effort that goes into crafting a style...

      But that's exactly what it is: a craft. It takes a lot of effort to learn how to do many different jobs right. The Constitution's intent was to protect creative work, not hard effort.

      Suppose you are a composer. You have created this new music, but you cannot afford to hire a drummer to record it, so you "sample" the drums from some other recording and use it in your own work. Whose work represents more the "progress of useful Arts", mentioned in the Constitution: your own new musical creation, or the job of some drummer who applied his skill, style, and craft to play a sound which can be used indifferently in a great number of musical styles?

    3. Re:To protect ideas by rgmoore · · Score: 2
      That's why the Constitution only grants those rights to Authors and Inventors. Thoday, the holders of copyrights and patents are, almost always, corporations.

      This is pretty much unavoidable. Inventions and literary works are rarely done singlehanded. Copyright and patent law must allow the possiblity that works are a joint effort of more than one creator, and that opens the door to corporate ownership. I've seen this objection a lot, but I have yet to see a practical alternative that preserves the rights of groups of creators while preventing corporations from being able to own patents or copyrights.

      Another distortion of the basic idea came when they started granting copyrights to people who performed the works. Actors are not authors, singers are not authors. They are just doing a job, and should be paid - just once - for doing it, like all other workers. Why should Britney Spears or any other singer be paid millions for singing a song that someone else, probably a 9-to-5 office worker, wrote?

      This is a much less significant change than you make it out to be. If you aren't going to grant copyright for a specific recorded performance of a work, you're left with two options. Option 1 is that the copyright to specific recordings is held by the author of the script, score, or whatnot. The result of that approach is going to be essentially the same as the current system, just with all of the money going to the original author rather than to the performers. I fail to see how this is dramatically more equitable than the current system. Your complaint that Britney Spears makes millions for performing a song is just as readily applied to the author of the song. Why should he make millions of dollars for writing the song just once?

      Option 2 is that there be no copyright protection at all for recordings of performances. This seems even less equitable than Option 1, because under that system neither the author nor the performers get anything.

      The current system seems more fair than either of those two options. Authors of scripts, scores, etc. do get author's royalties today, so they are fairly compensated for their writings. At the same time, performers can copyright their specific performances, so they receive compensation for their efforts.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

  23. The only way by kscguru · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The only way any industry will ever get everyone to accept hardware "rights management" like this is if they make a better product. That's right: they have to make some DVD-player system (or whatever else they feel like) that has MORE features and more useful goodies than the modern computer.

    Why are people switching from old videotape to DVD? It's the addons - no degredation of quality over time, extra interviews, a smaller disc, you can play a DVD on your computer, or whatever else it is that Joe Consumer happens to like. Laserdiscs didn't have as nice a "feature set" as DVDs, and we can see how few people actually have laserdisc players...

    If the content industry wants people to use rights-management hardware, they have to make the hardware desirable (or pass a law banning everything else...). And if they don't make the hardware SIGNIFICANTLY better than the stuff we all have already - our boxes, our DVD players, etc., then the market is going to drop "rights management" like a hot potato.

    And if the content industry actually DOES create a better product, and gets the market, I say more power to them! Then, and only then, are they actually working in a capitalist economy. But I don't see that kind of creativity on the part of the content industry, or whoever else wants "digital rights management."

    --

    A witty [sig] proves nothing. --Voltaire

    1. Re:The only way by moncyb · · Score: 2

      If I understand your post correctly, you are confused. It seems you say the industry should make a system that people want and also has copy protection. Then you go on to say it should be just like DVD. DVDs already have a "rights management" system (CSS, regions, etc...). It is weak and primitive, but it is there.

      Even this primitive scheme has serious problems--as do all copy protection systems. Read these two articles listed below. Note that voodoo3 cards have a tv out, which the DVD consortium apparently decided is evil.

      This kind of crap is why I haven't bought a DVD player/drive. The thing is useless if you can't play anything due to copy protection. ...or you are forced to watch a bunch of commercials! ...or cannot use the OS of your choice!

    2. Re:The only way by ewhac · · Score: 2

      The only way any industry will ever get everyone to accept hardware "rights management" like this is if they make a better product.

      This is impossible, because "good product" and "copy protection" are contradictory terms.

      Copy protection is an artificially introduced capacity for failure. In other words, they are creating failures and and breakages where none would exist otherwise. If the copy protection isn't there, the product is less expensive and more reliable. So what are consumers going to buy: The cheap, reliable product, or the expensive, flaky product?

      Schwab

    3. Re:The only way by God!+Awful · · Score: 2


      The only way any industry will ever get everyone to accept hardware "rights management" like this is if they make a better product. That's right: they have to make some DVD-player system (or whatever else they feel like) that has MORE features and more useful goodies than the modern computer.

      BS. That technological lead will last for all of 3 seconds until someone puts out an identical product without DRM. Why people continue to mod arguments like this up is beyond me.

      -a

  24. Re:Companies Who Are Inept at Protection will Triu by acceleriter · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm reminded of the Apex DVD player in which the engineers "forgot" to remove the "loopholes" menu which enabled switching NTSC/PAL, setting region, and disabling Macrovision. I immediately bought one.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  25. How big is Jack's house? by MrPerfekt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Spare me the crap. Since when are the media businesses failing? I have yet to see a major media outlet come remotely close to bankruptcy _ever_.

    Piracy as a term is a joke anyway. There are numerous reasons why it's good.

    1. Try before you buy.

    2. Equalization of overpricing.

    3. And most importantly, free movement of expressions and ideas, the way things should be.

    The society in which we live that is, in effect, fairly unchangable by any one person, needs to change. We can not possibly hope to better ourselves as a species while we're squabling over our paychecks.

    A money-less society is of course utopian but if we can't go all the way lets at least try to make it some of the way. I'm not saying the people that create music and movies and other forms of entertainment shouldn't be compensated. I'm saying they shouldn't be grossly compensated, as a majority of them are.

    And it's only common sense that the industry middlemen are jokes in suits. To those people: stop leeching off of other people's talent and whining when you don't have enough cash to buy that island you want.

    To those people that their rebuttal will be: "Stop pirating! You're the leech". I find that comment silly, I profit in no way from any piracy. I may not have to pay exorbitant amounts of money to have the artists' (and in some instances, others' like the government) make an impression on me and keeping me from being bored for an hour or two. But face it, if you do pay the outrageous prices they ask, you're part of the problem.

    --
    I just wasted your mod points! HA!
  26. Personally... by MrBandersnatch · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    I hope this bill gets passed. The REAL upshot of it will be that peeps outside of the US will buy equipment from Asia & the EU (that will circumvent copy protection messures) and avoid US manufacturers altogether. And many within the US will import and still keep rippin and warezin.

    As it is the USA has garnered a lot of bad feeling interneationally since Bush came to power, and I for one am sick of the USA attempting to thrust its legislation down my throught. Dont get me wrong - America is a great country with many fine people - but your politics SUCK!!

    Go ahead, do it - see if the rest of the world gives a shit as the US economy goes into a nose dive!!

    1. Re:Personally... by archen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dont get me wrong - America is a great country with many fine people - but your politics SUCK!!

      And this makes us different from the rest of the world how? =P

  27. The conspiracy starts at home, then moves abroad by mouthbeef · · Score: 2, Insightful
    To those of you who conclude that these copy-prevention technologies will only be mandated in the US, leaving the rest of the world free to carry on with the business of innovating at will, I offer the current draft of the Broadcast Protection Discussion Group, to which the co-chairs (from Intel, Fox and Mitsubishi) have added the following language:

    Scope
    This document sets forth requirements to be imposed on certain products that receive unencrypted digital terrestrial broadcast content to protect such content against unauthorized redistribution [outside of the home or personal digital network environment].2 The document assumes that the requirements will apply in the United States, although it is anticipated that the requirements could be modified, as necessary, for use in other jurisdictions.

    Got that? The conspiracy knows that it's going to have to extra-territorialize if its going to acheive its ends, and it's rarin' to go.

  28. Re:Dwindling? by symbolic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't agree with piracy (and I think the whole Napster thing was a bigger SETBACK than anyone realizes). BUT, no system is perfect. There are losses and inefficiencies involved in any kind of market conduit, and the digital realm is no exception. That having been said, I think there's a difference between taking measures to minimize piracy, and extracting every possible nickel and dime from your revenue nodes (formerly known as customers). The proposed methods are particularly insidious, because they shackle the vast majority of those who are honest. This has already become more trouble than it's worth for me (which is why I don't buy, rent, or steal CDs, videos, or DVDs), and with any luck, mor people will begin to see the light. There IS life on the other side.

  29. Re:Support your local Hardware initiative by moncyb · · Score: 2

    Support those who design, engineer a stand-alone generic, hardware reference platform that has uses beyond the home (data logging, control, robotics, etc.), allow people to buy the components individually, and THEN layer an OS (Linux?) onto it;

    Ummm....computer hardware manufacturers and retailers already do this. ...and it may become difficult to figure out who to support (assuming enough of the public will care). They could make the "copy protected" components work with existing "unprotected" ones--then in phase two ease in the components that no longer work with anything that is "unprotected." The consumer wouldn't be able to tell which components were "unprotected" or "protected" in the phase one way.

    The only reason this hasn't happend is that it hasn't been in the interest of the manufacturers--legislation, lawsuits, FCC mandates, or making it so that DRM is the only way to access the MPAA/RIAA's "content" would change this. IMO the latter is the best hope as decent people could make their own "content" and the stupid would just buy the MPAA/RIAA machines, however the MPAA/RIAA members don't want this because they know they'd lose massive marketshare. Their real goal is to get one of the first three going so they have the capability of controling the entire market like they have in the past...

    ...this would keep it difficult to attack legally as the hardware would have very justifiable existence on it's own.

    The thing is the hardware already has a justifiable existence--even if computers could only browse the web and do wordprocessing. Hollywood doesn't care, congresspeople don't care, all they care about is how much money/power they can milk out of the situation.

  30. The Constitution IS Enough, If it isn't Ignored by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This one IS appropriate for the YRO section. You should have the right to buy any computer, with or without copy protection in hardware. Of course, this is not a right that's very well protected by the Constitution.

    It is a right very well protected by the constitution. Any powers not explicitly granted the federal government by the constitution are reserved for the states, for municipalities, or for the people (10th amendment).

    The Federal government has been granted no explicit authority by the constitution to regulate the sale or construction of computers.

    The problem is that the government hasn't been abiding by the constitution for at least 70 years now, so we really can't expect it to start now.

    Instead, for the sake of expediency over constitutional law, the courts routinely misuse the so-called commerce clause to extend the federal government's powers into all kinds of areas it is constitutionally barred from, but are nevertheless popular with the people to regulate anyway (War on Drugs, Child Pornography, etc.). By diluting the power of the constitution with these causes, irrespective of their legitemacy, we are now in a situation where real social and political pressures are coming to bear on our way of government (the Copyright Cartels' attacks on our most basic freedoms, the War on Terrorism and many of the unconstitutional methods being used to wage it domestically, not to mention the recent election debacle), and we no longer have a strong constitutional foundation to fall back on.

    We sold it cheap in the name of "the children" to wage our War on Drugs, our War On Pedophiles, now our War on Terrorism and, comming soon to a computer near you, Our War On Copyright Violators.

    The future is no longer terribly bright. Indeed, by selling out our most fundamental values for a perceived short term societal gain (who wouldn't want child pornographers jailed?) we've now insured that the future is a dark, bleak, ugly place ... one with virtually no rights and few liberties, and one we are now going to be very hard pressed to change.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:The Constitution IS Enough, If it isn't Ignored by Dolly_Llama · · Score: 2
      The Federal government has been granted no explicit authority by the constitution to regulate the sale or construction of computers.

      The Federal Government has been regulating these sorts of things based upon interstate commerce which becomes incredibly broad if you consider the variety of places source components for 'computers' come from. This isn't necessarily extra-constitutional but one of the many ways that the Federal Government has exercised its authority over state governments in a broad trend going back to arguably the Civil War. Another ancient chinese secret of the Federal Government is to attach strings to Federal Dollars based upon the compliance with Federal regulations. The 55 Speed Limit is a prime example. If the states wanted Federal Highway money, the states would have to comply with the 55 speed limit.

      Aside from that, I agree with your post. The future is not looking terribly bright and ineed is growing dimmer by the day. It is my humble opinion however, that it is more of a function of the centralization of power (economic, governmental, moral) in the country as well as the world. Our system of government was established for a population of approximately 3.8 million people, fewer than half of which were actually enfranchised. Compare that to the modern United States of 280? million. Even one state (California) has 10x as many people as the entire nation for which the constitution was written.

      The time has come for massive devolution of power such that people can again have a significant impact on issues which affect their lives.

      --

      Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -- Carl Sagan

  31. Re:Dwindling? by Kalabajoui · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, the whole Napster thing woke me up to how sleazy the entertainment industry is. The debates surrounding the issue of Napster were also formative in my understanding of intellectual property and how it is a fundamentally wrong concept that's against human nature and harmful to vertical mobility and society in general. Before Napster, I sympathized with the RIAA's position. Now, I see them for the anti free marketers they are. I'll never buy a CD or DVD while the proceeds of the sale is being used to lobby my freedom away. So, at least in my case, the Napster debacle served a usefull purpose.

  32. Time to destroy hollings by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This raises only one question in my mind:
    What would it take to deny Hollings the democratic nomination in his next election bid? This is really the only way to stop him (others of his ilk will respond when they see him die a thousand deaths).

    --
    Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  33. changing times by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The 'content' companies like Disney etc. are trying to use legislation and technology to stop progress and allow them to keep making profits. This is such a short sighted view.

    As a (hypothetical) example, take music CDs. A new CD costs £15 over here, and before I buy it I can hear maybe one song off it on the radio if I'm lucky. That's a big investment for something I might only listen to once. So I don't buy many CDs, and I rip oggs of other peoples' music.

    But what if the music companies offered different versions of CDs? A cheap one, with just a paper sleeve and the name on the front for a three or four pounds, and a 'premium' edition with extras, proper case, lyric sheet etc at full price?

    The fans will buy the full price disc anyway, and everyone else will buy the cheap one. Thus, more sales, less copying(why bother copying when you it doesn't cost you much to get a proper copy?). Greater listening audience means more fans in the future, leads to more sales of the premium version.

    I get the music I want without breaking the law, the music industry gets to make its profits still. Everyone is happy. Or is this a dangerous communist anti-american view that will have FBI agents trying to get me extradited?

  34. MPAA and RIAA are stupid by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    if I can see it or hear it then I will have it in a form that is not controlled by them. They cant stop it and they never will short of creating laws that have the death penalty attached to it. Even then I dont see it stopping. Documents,movies,video,music,audio,art. it will exist in open and unrestricted forms in greater numbers and shared rampantly no matter what they do or what they try.

    Why? because the general populace will never be stupid enough to believe that when they buy a CD or DVD they didn't buy anything but are only holding a delicate license to view it a limited number of times until the morther company wants to revoke it for any reason. The general public wont put up with it... and we dont.. looking at how "protected cd's" get ripped and on Gnutella,kazza,opennap,etc... minutes after release is proof enough.

    Hey Movie companies, recording companies, writers, actors, musicians.. Thanks for the entertainment, but try and tell me how to enjoy it? then you can go straight to hell and

    It's time we all stand up and collectivally flip off anyone that is for content control.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:MPAA and RIAA are stupid by Ster · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Quoth Lumpy:

      Why? because the general populace will never be stupid enough to believe that when they buy a CD or DVD they didn't buy anything but are only holding a delicate license to view it a limited number of times until the morther company wants to revoke it for any reason. The general public wont put up with it... and we dont.. looking at how "protected cd's" get ripped and on Gnutella,kazza,opennap,etc... minutes after release is proof enough.

      Ah, but we aren't the "general populace"!
      Part of my job(s) is doing technical support, and let me tell you, most people still treat computers like black-boxes: inscrutable, beyond understanding. If something doesn't work, they might get mad, they call me, but if I say I can't fix it either, they leave it at that. After all, if Ster can't fix it, it can't be fixed!
      Most people don't have the know-how that Slashdot posters (think they) have. They come across a CD that won't play in their computer, they curse the computer and play it in a CD player instead.

      -Ster

    2. Re:MPAA and RIAA are stupid by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      Yet these same people happily loan each other the Office 2000 and Xp cd's, virusscan software, etc... when you tell them, "that's illegal" they laugh and say, no I own it, I can loan it to him.

      and the general user can easily use kazaa and the likes... we just supply them with the control-free copies...

      Funny, they happily download those too....

      Herein lies what will happen... the few of us that have enough brain cells to understand PC's will feed the braindead sheep the content-control-removed versions.

      This is how it is now, and this is how it will be, nothing will change that.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  35. Re:Then I guess you won't mind by pyramid+termite · · Score: 2

    if cars are made so they don't exceed the speed limit. We can just blame it on the speeders.

    Interesting how thousands of Americans die yearly due to excessive speed, and yet, no bill is ever introduced into Congress suggesting this. Yet, let corporate profits be endangered by copying and all sorts of legislation is introduced to limit the machines responsible.

  36. No DRM, no play by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 2

    Even if people all use "approved" monitors and computers, they will be using them to view "free content" (free as in free speech, not free beer).

    One of the nasty features of this sort of hardware "rights protection" is likely to be the tagging of any content WITHOUT DRM as "pirated". This is because the media companies know that no encryption scheme is crack-proof, and if they can't prevent cracking, they have to instead prevent anyone playing the cracked content. This has the added benefit of crushing smaller indy content producers who don't have the $$ or desire to use DRM. Surprise! Your "free content", distributed without DRM technology, won't play. Too bad, go rent "Men in Black III" instead.

    --
    Freedom: "I won't!"
    1. Re:No DRM, no play by Technician · · Score: 2

      True, they want it to be like DVD players and cable boxes. Nobody would even bother buying a DVD player without a decoder in it because it would be very useless. There is very little DVD content not CSS protected. (I have seen one sold in Yellowstone National Park not region protected)
      They want computers to be the same as a Cable TV box. No protection, no new releases. New releases need content protected boxes to play. They are trying to legislate the chicken and egg sysdrone. There just isn't enough protected boxes out there to provide a market for their content. The answer is to force everyone to have a subscribable box. Then the content can be sold to the masses without them sharing it with each other.
      That's why they can't just leave the PC's alone. Unprotected content and players (PC's) destroys their sales distribution model. If I want Pay Per View, I know how to subscribe. Please don't make my PC a cable box!

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
  37. Re:BPDG is not that bad by Bouncings · · Score: 2

    It would regulate only devices capable of receiving digital television broadcasts.

    That's funny, my PC receives digital television broadcasts.

    --
    -- Ken Kinder ken@_nospam_kenkinder.com http://kenkinder.com/
  38. upshot? by autopr0n · · Score: 2

    The upshot is that if such measures really are built in, the general-purpose computer may not have long to live.

    How the fuck is that an 'upshot'!?

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  39. Re:Copyright is a right like many others... by SmileyBen · · Score: 2

    Actually, sorry, but you're completely wrong. *Sure*, if people decide copyright is no longer relevant, and start copying movies so that studios can't afford to make the number they do we'll have fewer movies. But who says that we have to have as many movies as are made now? Why *should* we have computer games that people spent 2 years making? That's the point I'm making.

    There's no reason why people have to support these sorts of things in perpetuity. There will always be bands who can make enough off live gigs, and films that don't waste so much money on special effects that they can survive on box office profits of the first printing of reels. So perhaps these things will become more expensive. So what? If society as a whole decides that copyright is no longer relevant, these are the sort of things that they decide along with it. But you can't just say 'Wah, they won't make 300 million dollar movies anymore' - perhaps society as a whole is willing to accept this.

    My point, simply, is that if society does decide that, there is *no way* that the 'content industry' can protest about it. They can try to point out to consumers what they'd be losing, but there's no moral argument above social agreement to back it up.

    Your property rights argument is a very good parallel. Clearly there is no reason why I can't walk off with your chair, except that we've all agreed that we don't like that, and want people to keep things where they are. We also have the power to make people who don't agree with us toe the line, but if everyone decides that property rights aren't relevant anymore, nobody can claim we have essential property rights (except maybe Ayn Rand). If society choose communism, that's as valid a choice as capitalism, and you can't argue with it if the society is agreed.

    And yes, I think there's quite a bit of evidence that people don't terribly respect copyright anymore. The idea that Britney would be penniless if we didn't have copyright is ridiculous - official merchandising would always make her millions, even if the exact same thing was available but could have the 'official' label because of Trademarks.... Not, of course, that that's a good thing!

  40. The Great American Hardware Fork by Nice2Cats · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Okay, let's assume this becomes U.S. law. Now, is the rest of world going
    to say: Hey, look at this new technology invented by the U.S. government
    that will let U.S. industry control our computers and stereos and CD
    players to protect the interests of giant U.S. media corporations. Wow!
    What a fantastic idea! Let's adopt it!

    I think not.

    I don't see the Germans buying computers with U.S. mandated content control
    chips for their parliament, or Sony putting in U.S. designed chips into the
    CD players they sell in Tokyo, or the Russians forcing all tape decks off
    their market that haven't been approved by some U.S. media consortium. The
    idea that the U.S. can force the rest of the world to implement what will
    be immediately seen as a U.S. designed and controlled crypto system into
    every machine that blinks, beeps, or boots is so brain dead that you just
    know it can only come from a member of the U.S. Congress.

    This is the Clipper Chip all over again.

    When it comes down to it, the rest of the planet doesn't give a rat's ass
    if their citizens aren't cooperating when 20th Century Fox, Microsoft, or
    AOL-Time-Warner try to make the next billion Dollars so that these
    <I>American</I> companies can get richer, give that money to their <I>American</I>
    stockholders and top <I>American</I> executives and maybe even pay <I>American</I>
    taxes that help finance <I>American</I> infrastructure, or, to put it bluntly,
    the <I>American</I> military machine. They'd rather see their citizens spend
    their money on local bratwursts, sushi, or vodka: That way it gets fed back
    into the local economy.
    their citizens rip, copy, and burn anything out of America they possibly
    can. If you are a Chinese CS student, you can either spend money on a
    Windows license, which means that your Yuan would join those 40 /billion/
    Dollars that Microsoft is stockpiling to buy Iceland and turn the whole
    place into a ski resort for their top executives. Or, you can pirate the
    Windows CD, and spend that money on, say, a Chinese book on C programming
    at your local Beijing book store and kick those running imperialist
    pig-dogs with Red Flag Linux. China is interested in getting their economy
    on an information age footage, and they need operating systems for that,
    the less expensive, the better. Why should they want machines that prevent
    that?

    No, what will happen if that law is passed - and remember, we're talking
    about the country blissfully that is ignoring the fact that the rest of the
    world has basically adopted one common mobile phone standard (not to
    mention the metric system), still transfers money by sending slips of paper
    in the mail, and who live with a television standard that is aptly named NTSC
    - Never The Same Color - is that those people in Taiwan and Korea will
    happily produce hobbled computer, CD, radio, TV, DVD and other parts for
    the U.S. market, while continuing to ship the free technology to the rest
    of the world. Hey, it's a global economy with billions of people hungry
    for computers, and only about 270 million Americans who's computer market
    is saturated anyway. What would you do?

    Now because Content Controlled America is getting specially made parts,
    they immediately miss out on the price cutting effects of mass production.
    In other words: Hardware and electronics prices in the U.S. skyrocket,
    because the other 5.75 billion people on the planet are using the old,
    free, trusted, mass produced hardware, while Americans effectively have to
    have every chip custom built. What we have after a few years of this is a
    /hardware fork/ - the U.S. goes off into one direction, the other countries
    in the other.
    In the mean time, U.S. customs has started rectal searches of all
    long-haired males coming back from Paris, France to make sure they aren't
    smuggling free RAM into the country. You can't buy a CD in Britain because
    they won't run on your content controlled player - just like the DVD
    regional codes, but for real. And your TV station doubles the number of ads
    during the next Olympics because they had to pay for those signals to be
    transfered into U.S. content controlled format...

    Great idea, guys.

  41. Re:Companies Who Are Inept at Protection will Triu by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 2
    you are saying that Microsoft products will dominate the software market if the Hollings bill passes?

    Well, on the one hand, there's M$'s apparent eagerness to get into the anti-piracy club. Their patent on a DRM OS, the WinXP activation nonsense, etc.

    On the other hand, there's their historic ineptitude in matters involving security.

    So yeah. Microsoft will dominate the market. But get this: they will do so for the exact opposite reasons that they dominate the home PC market today. Right now, they own it because they have the most features and ease of use and this unfortunately results in poor security. Post-SSSCA, they'd have poor security fortunately resulting in the greatest allowance of features and ease of fair use.

    --
    Dyolf Knip
  42. Re:Its pirates getting what they deserve by redcliffe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What is your problem with allowing people to use CD's/movies they legally own in the way they want to. It's far more convient to me to have all my CD's in Ogg format on my hard drive than have to switch cd's all day.

  43. Re:Companies Who Are Inept at Protection will Triu by hyphz · · Score: 2

    > Obviously, Intel must think it's financially in
    > their best interest to side with the content
    > guys. Why they feel this way hasn't been
    > answered.

    They probably hope to snag an exclusive license from the content providers.

  44. Re:Then I guess you won't mind by pyramid+termite · · Score: 2

    About 40,000 people a year die in auto accidents. 10% would still leave thousands, wouldn't it? Anyway, www.legallawhelp.com says that 29% of fatalites involved speeding.

    There you go.

  45. Re:Hypothetical by Stu+Charlton · · Score: 2

    Effectively, yes, you did violate the copyright. Mainly because it's probabilistically impossible to configure millions of random bits into a James Brown song, given the currently forseeable future of technology.

    Tech people love to throw the "but it's all just bits" argument into a copyright debate. But the problem is that, NO, it's not all bits. It can be represented as bits, but it requires an analog (creative!) input to begin with. Since creativity is valued in our society, we give artists protection for a time.

    The current law is ridiculously biased in favor of media giants, but we shouldn't throw copyright completely out because of that.

    --
    -Stu
  46. I am not a consumer by Convergence · · Score: 2

    I am not a consumer. I am a citizen. I both consume and produce goods, intellectual and otherwise.

    If I am a consumer with my rights of authorship and fair use stolen from me, then so are you.

  47. General purpose computers died last year by heroine · · Score: 2

    But no-one's complaining about not having to be a computer scientist to record TV shows so let them encrypt all they want in hardware.