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Debian GNU/Linux 3.0 Released

emissary47 writes "The Debian Project is pleased to announce the release of Debian GNU/Linux version 3.0. Debian GNU/Linux is a free operating system, which now supports a total of eleven processor architectures, includes KDE and GNOME desktop environments, features cryptographic software, is compatible with the FHS v2.2 and supports software developed for the LSB. The Release Notes are available here."

14 of 431 comments (clear)

  1. Re:How do you pronounce Debian? by jamie · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It's deh, like Deborah.

  2. Believe it or not, releases don't happen instantly by Cardinal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Debian 3.0 Woody comes with KDE 2 and XFree86 4.1 while 3 and 4.2 are out respectively. This is a bit sad, seeing that even CygWin and FreeBSD have more up-to-date versions in their releases.

    Release processes do take time, and Debian woody's started long before KDE3 or XFree86 4.2 were released. It is not the policy of the Debian team to drop everything mid-release-prep and package the latest version of some package, regardless of how significant it may be. If that was the case, releases would take a great deal more time.

    If you want to see the process go faster, feel free to step up and help out.

  3. Re:Debian guys WAKE UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since you're posting this sort of troll, you probably already know the truth of things, but in case you don't, I'll fill you in.

    Debian GNU/Linux releases for 11 architectures, and aims to stable on all of them. Most distros concentrate on one or two (gentoo is no exception), and those one or two tend to be x86 and if you're lucky PPC. They also tend to cater to people that are in the latest-greatest-p6-123123MHz-gamer crowd.

    It's important to realize that with Debian, users of non-standard architectures are not second class citizens like they are on other distros. If I install Debian Stable on a machine that Debian claims to support, I can be relatively sure that the system will run smoothly and without issue. This is much more than any other distro out there can say.

    When you say that XF4.2 and KDE3 are stable, you mean they are stable on the intel architecture, something no one debates. But being stable on intel is useless to the Debian release crew if it doesn't compile on Alpha, SPARC, HPPA, and any of the other supported architectures.

    Another thing that non-Debian users seem to have a very hard time with is the notion of Stable, Testing, and Unstable. When you use some other linux distro, a release is very important because the lack of a central repository and coordination of packages makes partial upgrades a royal pain in the butt. This is fondly called RPM hell. Actually, it has nothing to do with the RPM package format, which isn't really that much worse than the DEB format, but rather the way APT handles package dependencies and such.

    A Debian user can keep his system up to date over a reasonable net connection, and I'd venture that most desktop debian users don't much care when something releases, because they don't track stable. Because stable needs to be stable on 11 architectures, it is nearly always behind -- but it's as stable as a rock. If you run x86 and want the lastest version of everything, stable is not for you. In that case, it doesn't matter when Debian releases.

    If you're a newbie, track testing, because it's more stable than unstable but has a lot of pretty new packages. If you're adventurous and want the bleeding edge, track unstable. Despite its name, it's still more stable than say, Mandrake.

    Hopefully, you're less ignorant now than you were before. If not, then you're beyond help.

  4. Re:A bit shoddy, really by topside420 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Stop complaining. Debian is *the* main body which ports XFree86 over to other architectures. Why would Debian want to release a distribution that works on only half of the architectures it claims to support?

    Cygwin is only for architectures that Windows supports, which also happens to be the most common, so of course it isnt a big deal to release early.

    Just realize that Debian's XFree86 team does much more than package it and distribute. They are the ones porting it over, not RedHat, Mandrake, SuSE, Cygwin and FreeBSD.

    Sorry if Debian doesn't fit your time frame, its not meant to fit anyones. It's meant to be done when its done, and thats the beauty in it. If you can't deal with that, either use unstable or use another distro.

    P.S. - Unstable isn't as dangerous as people make it out to be. My unstable box has been running for over 250 days, and I update every day or two. If that is considered 'very risky' then what does that say about other distro's who claim to be stable? So don't say that we just use unstable as an excuse for slow package releases.

    I am running KDE 3.0.2 and X4.2 and running Debian unstable, btw :)

    Big thanks goes out to the Debian developer's, congratulations!!!!

    -topside

  5. Re:Geeks, geeks, geeks by Xtifr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What? You're surprised that Debian developers and users are geeks? What planet did you say you came from again? :)

    In any case, note that the Debian developers finished in time to head off to the movies/restaurants/clubs (especially those of us on the left coast). It's the Debian users who are now faced with confronting their true geek natures.

  6. Re:Neat! by TriCCer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    GNU is GNU, I wouldnt call any of it stolen.


    does anyone know of any other mayor GNU-dist that does HURD?

    --
    c0w goes moo.
  7. Kernel Sn(u|o)bbery by Snafoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The release notes for x86 indicate that the thing
    ships with 2.2.20, with an optional 2.4.x for the bleeding-edgers, with (as explanation) a catty remark about the Debian developers not considering 2.4 a 'stable' branch.

    Admittedly, I prefer Debian for the work that I do mainly because of the stability. But really -- 2.4 has been utterly reliable since ~2.4.14. Isn't this just a little paranoid? C'mon, folks, the thing is solid! I mean, the VM subsystem hasn't been completely re-written in *months*! ;)

    --
    - undoware.ca
    1. Re:Kernel Sn(u|o)bbery by Benley · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I believe that the reason for a 2.2 kernel by default comes mostly from the extremely large number of architectures supported in this release. On some of the eleven architectures, 2.4.x is not as stable as it should be (or so I hear), so they went with a 2.2 by default. Please note that there is *nothing* keeping you from installing 2.4.18 or whatever other kernel you want on Woody - in fact there are prebuilt binaries if you wish to use them.

  8. Re:Believe it or not, releases don't happen instan by fidget42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not like the Debian people are writing the programs. All they are doing is...

    Did I just hear someone volunteer to help with the next Debian release?

    --
    The dogcow says "Moof!"
  9. Re:Didn't they promise to speed up release cycle? by uhoreg · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So, really, a faster release process isn't strictly required.

    A faster release process is required if we expect newbies (Debian newbies -- not Linux newbies) to install Debian and have a fairly up-to-date set of packages. Although testing is fairly stable, it is still possible to run into the odd packaging problem, which newbies could have a hard time figuring out. Plus the fact that testing has a serious security problem (security updates won't show up until about two weeks after they are packaged since they have to go through unstable first). But that's just my opinion.

    What else would be in Debian's future?

    Hurd and *BSD ports. (Hopefully both will be in sarge, though I'm not too confident about Hurd being there on time.) There are also rumors of a Win32 port, although there doesn't seem to be much work being done on that front. Then there's work on using Progeny's Debian installer as a user-friendly alternative/replacement to Debian's default installer. And they'll probably add a few more architectures to the mix too.

    --

    To get something done, a committee should consist of no more than three persons, two of them absent.

  10. Your mental retardation is extreme. by Lethyos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Debian 3.0 Woody comes with KDE 2 and XFree86 4.1 while 3 and 4.2 are out respectively.

    Big deal. Pretty soon, both the XFree86 and the KDE 3 situations will be rectified. So we've had to wait a bit longer. It's well worth it in my opinion since Debian makes installation and upgrade of all this software incredibly easy compared to ANY other operating system. If you want to go out and use something inferior, that's your own business. Eventually Debian gets current and once it leaps these major release hurdles, they stay current.

    This is a bit sad, seeing that even CygWin and FreeBSD have more up-to-date versions in their releases. Just think of how much effort it took Cygwin to port the packages to Windows before packaging them, for example -- yet despite this their releases are far more timely.

    The *BSD ports system is basically a nice way of organizing sources for programs. Very little effort is needed to add something to the system (this includes figuring out deps). So, it's not that big of a deal to see Debian lag behind BSD. Try again.

    As for Cygwin, I'm trying to imagine how hard it is. Well, it just isn't. In the past few days, I've installed a lot of programs from source on Cygwin at work. None of them ever complained about not being in a real "unix" environment. Your statement clearly indicates that you've missed the whole point of Cygwin. Cygwin is designed such that it is not supposed to be hard to make packages of "unix" software for it. Duh.

    The Debian packagers claim that there is a lot of intricacy involved in the packaging, and i'm sure there is, but I don't buy that people should have to use older software with known bugs, several months after the upstream authors have released their software.

    Yes, it is infact intricate. Debian supports 11 platforms. Some are little endian, other big. Some are CISC, others MIPS. Some software (serpent cipher for example) only work on machines with certain endianness. As a result, this makes a dependency nightmare for the package maintainers. I'd like to see anyone else take on the job the Debian people have assumed and do 10% the quality of work.

    As for using older software... well, fine, don't buy it then. It's well known in the IT world that you stick with the tried and true until the bleeding edge stops bleeding. A lot of shops know better than to jump right onto the latest version bandwagon because doing so destroys a potential resource of great value: watching other people fail in doing so. Knowing what your problems are when using software is better than using software and not knowing what problems you'll have. Again, duh.

    --
    Why bother.
  11. Now maybe the magazines will get it right by MBCook · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Ignoring all the obvious "woot" stuff, I'm glad that this will finally get all the magazines in line. Most of the major magazines (non-linux) such as PC World, etc. have been comparing Linux distros lately. They always compare the latest RH, Suse, Mandrake, etc, and version 2.2 of Debian. They always mark it down (because it's so old), but never mention that "Woody" was right around the corner. Now maybe they'll do some fair comparisons.

    And as we all know (except for the magazines) the branches of debian are like this compared to other distros:

    • Stable - The version 2 versions ago, that all the bugs are out of, and it's rock solid
    • Testing - The current version of every other distro. Currest software, current bugs, still great.
    • Unstable - The beta version of other distro, it's buggy, bug it rocks.

    Now all that's left to say is, I wonder what they'll do when then run out of Toy Story characters to name the releases after? Or if they switch, what they'll switch to?

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
  12. Re:There's something strange here by solferino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Back to the release notes [debian.org]: we understand Debian likes to be eccentric, but isn't it silly to provide the release notes in Catalan? The total number of speakers of Catalan, worldwide, is far less than the number of native Chinese speakers in New York (or even in Queens). And less than the number of native German speakers in Paraguay. The release notes are not provided in either Chinese or German.

    yr comment shows that you do not understand th nature of a voluntary project

    work in a voluntary project is only done voluntarily - no-one points to another person and orders them to do this or that

    hence th fact that th release notes have been translated into catalan indicates that there was someone happy to do this task - a task which does benefit a community, albeit a rather small one

    i would imagine that german and chinese translations will also appear quite soon - however this again will be done voluntarily, and not by someone ordering someone else to do it

    i would also imagine that yr use of th word 'silly' is offensive to th person who did th catalan translation and who is providing real benefit to a section of th community however insignificant you consider it to be - perhaps you might like to contribute yrself rather than simply being irritatingly critical of work that has been voluntarily performed.

  13. Re:Unconvinced of benefits of gentoo's approach by Jerf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My experience matches yours, mostly, but a couple of observations:

    One: "Inordinate amount of time" is too vague. An 'inordinate' amount of CPU time is more-or-less irrelevant to me. emerge is faster then trying to deal with a src deb.

    Two: On that vein, downloading and compiling a source deb was non-trivial when I did it for enlightenment. Fiddly bits here, fiddly bits there, once installed the .deb system didn't seem to know about it (it's good enlightenment was basically a leaf program)... it's not the same.

    I have a little underpowered laptop that I have had both Gentoo and Debian on. Great performance gains were obtained in both by compiling enlightenment with a lot of optimizations. The speed's about the same, but guess which was 'fire and forget' and which was 'fiddle with it for a couple of hours'?

    I happily trade hours of my CPU time for minutes of my time. I can tell you which is more valuable to me in this era of desktop supercomputers.

    Your points are valid, but for many of us, the priorities say Gentoo's a good deal overall. (I've started taking to selectively setting CFLAG and CXXFLAG settings on packages I think will benefit, without getting too anal about it. Non-optimized compiling is often 3-5x faster, even for just -march=i686 -O3 -pipe.) Perhaps not to you... but that's why we have dozens of major distros.