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Scientists Discover What Makes Geckos Stick

Scratch-O-Matic writes "This story at CNN explains how gecko feet are sticky due to an electro-mechanical phenomenon rather than a chemical glue, as had been previously assumed. The gecko is one of just a few animals capable of climbing vertical and beyond-vertical surfaces that are smooth and dry. Researchers have discovered that the secret to the adhesion lies in millions of tiny hairs called 'setae.' Each hair is the width of two human hairs, and contains about 1000 little pads at the end. The pads are so tiny that they actually cling to the surface at the molecular level, due to van der Waal forces. A gecko using all of its setae and pads at the same time could support 280 pounds. Seems to me that his should be easily replicated in the coming age of nanotechnology." Other readers point to the AP story, as carried by Yahoo! and also playing at Salon.

13 of 348 comments (clear)

  1. What year is this? by theFlux · · Score: 5, Informative

    Very timely... Read about this in Scientific American over a year ago! Takes awhile for scientific knowledge to disseminate I guess.....

  2. It's passive too... by Jaeden · · Score: 5, Informative

    One my profs works on geckos, he was telling me that even dead geckos stick to walls. Fun for the whole family!

  3. Reinventing the wheel by PD · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why is everyone reporting this like it was just discovered?

    BBC covered it over two years ago.

    Probably what happened is that a major news service hired a new reporter who heard something cool and decided to write about it. But he didn't know it was old news. Like little robots, every other newspaper in the country picked up the story and published it This kind of thing happens with just about every story. It's almost like we have one giant national newspaper.

  4. Re:Wait a minute! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    They also figured that out. The gecko basically 'peels' itself off of the surface it's sticking to. As the little hairs reach a particular angle they release from the surface.

  5. Re:That would be a lot of hair area by edrugtrader · · Score: 4, Informative

    this is old news

    here is a link to the setae
    link to pictures of setae

    they are NOT the size of 2 human hairs... and actually the geckos have 2 million on EACH TOE.

    link to article from may 2000

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  6. Re:What about... by great+throwdini · · Score: 2, Informative

    How to stick turtles to the ceiling?

    Lick and throw, my friend.

  7. Time travel impossibe? Nope. It's June 2000! by Tired_Blood · · Score: 2, Informative

    I first noticed this on cnn's frontpage.

    Searched /. for "gecko" and showed me that this is old news (June 2000) found here.

    3 of the 5 'related articles' submitted by posters there are old enough to be broken (cnn/msnbc/EurekAlert). The two that work (and expose how old the story REALLY is) are this and this. The dates for these are June 8th 2000 and June 7th 2000.

    It looks like nothing has changed since then wrt the research. About the only thing I see different is that Spiderman wasn't in fashion 2 years ago. Seems like hype instead of real news. I guess it's a slow day if every news-organization thinks it's ready for re-print.

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  8. Yes they did by mindstrm · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's the way the pads are angled, and the angle of attack/release that they use.
    Like velcro.. peel it from one side, it doesn't take much force, try to move it all at once, it can take literally TONS of force.

  9. Re:My Gecko Story by VividU · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not really. Tokay poo are solid little pellets. Very easy to clean up. The cool thing about them was you could make out cockroach features in the poo. It was like a Gieger sculpture or something found on a Alien movie set, a very organic yet dark evil look to them.

  10. "Why now?" answered... by RandomCoil · · Score: 5, Informative

    For all those wondering why this subject suddenly returned to the limelight, it's due to a paper realased today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (or pnas for those in the know).

    Here's a link to the Autumn, et al. article, entitled "Evidence for van der Waals adhesion in gecko setae".

  11. explanation is right by Trepidity · · Score: 3, Informative

    Basically the fluctuation causes a temporary dipole, which induces a complementary dipole in the neighboring atom, which causes the usual dipole-dipole attraction (but on a much weaker scale than when there are actual permanent dipoles, like with water).

    Some additional explanation with some diagrams is available here.

  12. ...and he was wrong, too by leonbrooks · · Score: 3, Informative

    Van der Waals' forces in gecko feet have been known about for a fair while now, at least two years because I remember explaining it to my (now 12yo) daughter when we [images roughly 500kB apeice] saw some geckos at Wyloo Station during a trip in June 2000, and this article was published in December 2000, referring to papers and articles from June 2000.

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  13. Re:old news by mattdm · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yep, that woulda been right here on slashdot, linking to abcnews, June 2000.