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SETI@Home Faces Funding Problems

blamanj writes "The aussie version of ZDNET is reporting that money to continue the SETI@Home project is in jeopardy, and it may fall by the wayside unless further funding can be found."

31 of 350 comments (clear)

  1. Question. by 3-State+Bit · · Score: 5, Informative

    Protein folding distributed analysis by IBM...folded. I heard something about cycles for cancer, but I can't find a link.

    RIGHT NOW, what can I use my spare cycles for, besides SETI?

    1. Re:Question. by CLinCH · · Score: 5, Informative

      You can participate in Folding@Home, which uses cycles to study protein folding, misfolding, aggregation, and related diseases. It's run by a Stanford profesor.

    2. Re:Question. by TheKey · · Score: 3, Informative

      Or, head over to www.distributedfolding.com. I'm not sure what the relation is to Folding@Home, if any, but this is the protien folding that I contribute to.

      --
      My Journal - 1,337 fans and countin
    3. Re:Question. by Zathrus · · Score: 5, Informative

      The cancer project is being run through United Devices. This is a non-profit project and the data being generated will not be sold to a for-profit firm.

      There's also Folding@Home which researches protein folding as well - although instead of only for cancer research it's generally for other medical research such as Alzheimer's, MS, etc. - also non-profit.

      There's Genome@Home which analyzes the genome for medical purposes. Non-profit.

      And, finally, if you're looking for a generic listing of distributed computing projects, check here.

    4. Re:Question. by Atzanteol · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, Distributed.net of course! They've just finished RC5-64, and are continuing on OGR. RC5-72 should start within a month or so.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    5. Re:Question. by jaa · · Score: 4, Informative
      From the FAQ:

      Q: Are you going to sell the results of this project to large pharmaceutical companies?

      A: No. The results of this study are the intellectual property of the University of Oxford and the National Foundation for Cancer Research, who will make the scientific findings of this project available to the greater scientific community.

      --

      Never meant half of the things I said to you. So you know, there's a half that might be true - G. Phillips

    6. Re:Question. by Fweeky · · Score: 4, Informative
      Folding and Genome are even more explicit, in that data you process belongs to Stanford and the drug companies bankrolling them.

      Really? Please point out where they state this. The FAQ's seem pretty innocuous:

      Folding@Home FAQ:
      Unlike other distributed computing projects, Folding@home is run by an academic institution (specifically the Pande Group, at Stanford University's Chemistry Department), which is a non-profit institution dedicated to science research and education. We will not sell the data or make any money off of it.

      Moreover, we will make the data available for others to use. In particular, the results from Folding@home will be made available on several levels. Most importantly, analysis of the simulations will be submitted to scientific journals for publication, and these journal articles will be posted on the web page after publication. Next, after publication of these scientific articles which analyze the data, the raw data of the folding runs will be available for everyone, including other researchers, here on this web site.


      Genome@Home FAQ:
      Unlike other distributed computing projects, Genome@home is run by an academic institution (specifically the Pande Group, at Stanford University's Chemistry Department), which is a non-profit institution dedicated to science research and education.

      The results from Genome@home will be made available on several levels. First, we put statistics and information about the protein sequences being designed on the web for everyone to see. These are updated daily, and include information about which users contributed which sequences. Second, analysis of the sequences will be submitted to scientific journals for publication, and these journal articles will be posted on the web page after publication. Thirdly, after publication of these scientific articles which analyze the data, the raw data will be available for everyone, including other researchers, here on this web site.
    7. Re:Question. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The cancer project doesn't work with Linux and isn't likely to. While they say:
      "
      Will you support versions for UNIX, Linux, or the Macintosh OS?
      Plans for a release on other operating systems have been postponed to concentrate on our Windows release. This will be revisited based on customer and member demand.
      "

      And they literally mean "customer and member demand", there's no way for a potential member to contact them via the site, and it seems unlikely that a Linux user will become a member just to be able to contact them. Compared to how seti@home is setup and run, these folk don't appear to really know what they're doing. Wonderful cause, though, too bad it couldn't be better served.

    8. Re:Question. by pointwood · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm a proud member of the Ars Technica DC community. We have a nice overview (called "The Food Court", because all our team names have some kind of relation to food :)) of the various projects we are involved with, right here: http://arsfoodcourt.dbestern.net/

      I'm trying to get all to join Ars (although you're welcome to do so ;)), join slashdot or whatever team you prefer - or join none at all. This list is pretty good IMHO and shows most of the popular projects

  2. Primenet/GIMPS. by Tom7 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Primenet/GIMPS.

    http://www.entropia.com/ips/

    They search for very large mersenne primes.

    Unlike distributed.net, they're computing something new (distributed.net searches for decryption keys to a message whose contents is known!), and unlike SETI@home, they've had actual results: three of the largest prime numbers known to man were found through Primenet.

  3. Re:Good by Alex_Ionescu · · Score: 2, Informative

    Just to name a few:

    Folding@Home (don't know the exact link)
    UnitedDevices (www.uniteddevices.com)

  4. Cure cancer by friendofafriend · · Score: 4, Informative

    You can contribute to a cure for cancer with a project managed by Oxford University's Dr. Graham Richards. This is currently in a second phase using LigandFit virtual screening software.Powered by Accelrys (scientific software) and United Devices (Global Metaprocessor). Link is here

  5. Other Distributed Computing Projects by EngMedic · · Score: 5, Informative

    Not sure if anyone else has mentioned this, but United Devices has a distributed computing project up that helps find a cure for cancer. Phase II, which began late last summer, is called LIGANDFIT, and 'helps scientists to characterize therapeutic targets and identify and assess drug canididates by performing automated docking of flexible ligands to a protien's binding site.' I'd encourage anyone who has a box with cycles to spare to check it out- i'm pretty sure they've got a linux client, as well as a windows one. I've been running it for 80+ days now, and i haven't noticed any problems with performance- and it's the least we can do for the public good.

    --
    filter: +3. Hey, look! all the trolls went away!
  6. SETI@home donation page by Havokmon · · Score: 5, Informative
    ... which you would think an editor would include, IF SETI@home NEEDS MONEY, but I guess he was too worried about submitting the story before me, dammit.

    Of course I was denied 2 hours ago.. how long could that story have existed? Maybe I took too long by ACTUALLY READING IT :P

    --
    "I can't give you a brain, so I'll give you a diploma" - The Great Oz (blatently stolen sig)
  7. Re:Funding by douglips · · Score: 2, Informative
    What I don't understand is a government funding the SETI project and then denying the existance of extra-terrestreal life

    Um, dude - the government doesn't fund SETI. I think that's why they are running out of money.
  8. Re:Distributed Funding by BrianWCarver · · Score: 5, Informative

    They already have a system for accepting donations.

    Go here to donate by credit card or mail.

    They also provide a chart of their donations over the last year here.

    BWCarver -- 1301 work units and counting...

    --
    Like Digital Freedoms? Then donate to EFF before they're gone.
  9. Bandwidth isn't the only cost by NineNine · · Score: 4, Informative

    And I'd say that it's probably not even the biggest cost. Bandwidth really isn't that expensive any more. It's probably 1/10 of what it cost when they started... maybe closer to 1/100. I would imagine the biggest cost has got to be the use of that giant friggin radio telescope. Considering it's the biggest in the world (lucky me... I got to see it in person, and even go into one of the control rooms), it can't be cheap to operate.

  10. Re:That obviously can't be true... by ChiPHeaD23 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, it GIVES 3 Culture!

    Perhaps we need to overthrow the current government, it's spending too much fighting silly wars instead of building some decent Wonders.

  11. Re:Sell the extra? by grid+geek · · Score: 3, Informative
    Unfortunately that idea wouldn't work with their current setup. SETI@home isn't a real distributed system its a multiple node application - it can only run the single program and to adapt it to aything else would require users to download a new application.

    If they were to use something like a securely sandboxed virtual machine (and there are several groups I know about doing this with funding in Europe) then it may be an idea.

    Of course at that point both the user and seti start having to worry far more about security than someone just changing their processing times or returning incorrectly processed units due to mods to the software which used to happen.

    Of course if people want to contribute then they can go to The SETI Donor page and contribute there.

  12. Re:Sad... by Kevin+Stevens · · Score: 2, Informative

    well, this is an academic program supported by the various sources that academic types get funding from (state agencies, the university, private sponsors, etc.) I dont think they ever had any intention of making it able to support itself. SETI has been running a long time, and most likely the core project will still run even if the @home portion has to go. Even though the bandwidth costs are high for the project, if the project ever had to purchase THAT kind of processing power for itself, I am sure the cost would far exceed by many orders of magnitude the price for processing time now. If the funders look at a cost/benefit analysis of the project they will find the money. SETI was meant to be a very long term project. It must be nice to not be expected to produce any results at any given time :). I mean correct me if I am wrong, but 1 million people (which I think is about right) * 2 megabyte (which I think is alot) = 1,000GB right? An OC-3 + whatever connection should just about cover that, so youre looking at bandwidth costs of around $100k/month, or about 1.2 million per year. Now I bet you there is absolutely no way that they could come even remotely close to getting that kind of processing power for that little amount of money. For a popular (with the people) project like this, I would think getting another million to run for a year would be a piece of cake. And is this news? Projects like this are always in need of funding. At my old university every year the chairman came by and said, geez, the funding is really tight this year, I dont know... we might have to cut you 10% or so... at which point the scientists beg and plead and say theyll do this this and that and whatnot and negotiate to get their funding. Its a game. I doubt seti@home is going anywhere.

  13. Let's stop talking and start donating!!! by CokoBWare · · Score: 5, Informative

    If we feel this is a good cause towards humanity's future, let's not sit on our hands, and consider donating to this worthy cause!

    Here's the URL... I hope many of your readers use it:

    PS: I do not work for SETI@Home. I just think the Internet could work in it's favour if we all shelled out $5+ a piece

  14. Whoa whoa whoa - we are NOT in a funding crisis by Lebofsky · · Score: 5, Informative
    This article is really giving us a headache. Quotes taken out of context or points exaggerated, etc.

    Basically, we're always in a funding crisis. I personally spend a huge chunk of my time here at the SETI lab writing grant proposals. That's what academia is all about. I've been working in this group for 6 years now, and we've always been just scraping by. This is NOT NEWS.

    In fact, we're pushing forward on all fronts. Please see:

    http://setiathome.berkeley.edu/setifuture.html

    - Matt Lebofsky - SETI@home

  15. SETI@Home does science too... by 1fitz2many · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sure, finding a signal from ET is a longshot. But the project is also useful for real science in astrophysics.

    The large computational power available is unique and makes it extremely useful for finding many kinds of time-variable radio sources (not just ET). The project is also being used to map the Hydrogen in the galaxy as detailed here.

    Even though getting signals from an extraterrestrial intelligence may be a pipe dream, the project still has value from a pure scientific standpoint.

  16. U of K Lifemapper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The University of Kansas' 'Lifemapper' project ...maps where Earth's species of plants and animals live, and could potentially live.

    http://beta.lifemapper.org

  17. unfortunately by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Informative


    United Devices does not have a non-Microsoft OS client available.
  18. Just a couple of thousand bucks? by f97tosc · · Score: 4, Informative

    According to this graph the total amounts of donations have just fallen from a few thousand to a few hundred dollars (yes, thank you, I located it from this informative post).

    Is this the extent of the problem? If so, it seems like just bringing it up once at /. might solve the problem. But then again, maybe there are more material issues, maybe they missed a grant or something...?

    Tor

  19. RC5-64 keyrate grew linearly by yerricde · · Score: 2, Informative

    RC5-64 was supposed to take something like a hundred years when we started that, and it managed to be completed in about 5

    The amount of processing power used for Distributed.net's RC5-64 effort hadn't grown exponentially but rather pretty much linearly. There's a limit to the power of even word of mouth.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  20. Re:Entropia by Tom7 · · Score: 3, Informative

    This is true for Fight AIDS @ home, but not (as far as I know) for GIMPS. I've been running GIMPS for about 7 years now and have never seen it do any non-mersenne work. I also don't see anything about that on the GIMPS home page.

  21. The official word from SETI@home by SETIGuy · · Score: 5, Informative

    The situation isn't as dire as it sounds. Our dominant problem has been that the falling economy has caused some of our sponsors to withdraw support. With support withdrawn, we are denied matching funds from the University. Essentially, the University is witholding funding until we find further sponsors. We are actively seeking corporate sponsors who would be willing to donate, and have their contributions matched by the University. Under the matching program the sponsors must be for-profit industry. If anyone reading this works for such a corporation, please contact SETI@home through our web site.

    Individuals wishing to make a contribution can do so through the SETI@home web site. Please be aware that our current largest sponsor is the Planetary Society. A membership to the Planetary Society (assuming it is done through the links on the SETI@home page) may return more to SETI@home than does a direct contribution, as it indicates the importance of SETI@home to members of the Society.

    Regardless of the funding issues, we are working hard to make SETI@home II a reality. We have funding from the NSF to develop the BOINC client/server code which will be used as the framework for SETI@home II. We are in the process of building the SETI@home II data recorder. What we do with it (multibeam, wide bandwidth) and where (Arecibo or Parkes) depends upon what we can afford.

    We are also seeking NSF funding for AstroPulse and SETHI and SERENDIP V.

    That said, things are currently somewhat tight here. We'll need to make do with fewer employees until we're back in the black. I don't think this spells the end of SETI@home by any means.

  22. Re:The Fundamental Paradox of Seti@home-like Syste by SETIGuy · · Score: 2, Informative
    So in order to be sure that nothing "funky" is happening, the system should be opensourced.

    But opensourcing brings another problem - anybody could just take the source and change it so that it polutes the main system with fake results.

    We're in the process of attempting a new solution to this problem. We're open sourcing the distributed computing framework (essentially the operating system) and allowing the computing application to be closed source. This method opens the code signing/verification and data encryption code to be viewed by anyone who is interested, but doesn't necessarily allow untrusted application code to return a result. (Look here for more info).

  23. Re:Entropia by Markus+Landgren · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not true for GIMPS, which is a project completely separate from Entropia's commercial projects. GIMPS was Entropia's proof of concept before launching their business, and today it is being kept running out of gratitude to George Woltman who provided that test project.

    The GIMPS client is provided by Woltman and not by Entropia, and it is incapable of doing anything other than factoring and primality testing mersenne numbers.