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See Ya .su

Sarkastro writes "Wired has this story on the pending death of the .su domain. Since the Soviet Union broke up a decade ago, all of the former members now have their own ccTLDs. Now, some people are ready to see .su be put to rest, including ICANN who is quite firm in their stance. Others within the former Soviet Union would like to see it stick around as a geopgraphical area domain. Currently, .su domains cost $15,000 (.ru cost less than $30), so there are only about 28,000 registered. It's especially interesting to watch how the Internet reacts to geographical boundaries that no longer exist. It's easy to add a ccTLD, but much much harder to remove one."

40 of 197 comments (clear)

  1. $15'000 for a domain? by odt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    is that really $ or rubles?

    1. Re:$15'000 for a domain? by beebware · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://www.fid.su/engl/projects/SU-Registry/pricin g.html lists the current registration price as US$100, but it was US$15000 during October 2001.

  2. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The whole system of TLDs is meaningless when an organization can get .com, a company can register .org and .net no longer has any connection with ISPs. Once you add country-specific domains it gets even more futile (aol.co.uk or uk.aol.com or aol-uk.net, or aoluk.cx, or...).

    So why not. Why not add geographical area domains as another supposed convention which nobody takes any notice of. It'll bring in more revenue for the registrars, and perhaps help relieve the artificial scarcity of the existing TLDs. In fact, any two-letter combination should be a legal TLD.

    (FWIW there is the .int domain for organizations like the UN, EU, etc. But AFAIK this is not open to the public.)

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  3. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by beebware · · Score: 5, Informative

    The .eu domain name is currently in the process of being created by the European Union: see The Registers story and the EU's own poorly formatted paper about the issue.

  4. Cybersquatting? by TheDanish · · Score: 3, Funny

    In a bid to protect new domains from cybersquatters, the FID set a $15,000 price tag on registering a dot-su domain.

    If you're a cybersquatter such as Microsoft or PETA, price isn't a problem, now is it?

    Now, there's the matter of actually wanting a domain like that. I don't even think either of them are capable of such wasteful spending... then again...

    Okay, I'm going to sleep. Having no sleep is hazardous to your health, and causes you to make posts like this one.

    --
    Danish != nationality
  5. not $15,000 by quaeler · · Score: 3, Informative
    1. Re:not $15,000 by zdarnell · · Score: 3, Informative

      It was $15,000 until October 2001. See http://www.fid.su/engl/projects/SU-Registry/pricin g.html for their pricing plan. I think its actually only US$100 now.

    2. Re:not $15,000 by Sarin · · Score: 4, Funny

      ok, yes it's $1,000 according to nic.ru.
      But it's $15,000 according to your creditcard bill; nic.ru 'forgot' to include the cost a new car that's needed to bribe to .su officials.

  6. Sounds like a scam by greenrom · · Score: 3, Insightful
    $15,000 is a big chunk of change just for adding an entry to a database. That makes me wonder who's pockets that $15,000 was lining. It doesn't cost $15,000 per registrant to maintain a few servers. It would be interesting to know if anyone is going to see a partial refund of their money when the domain is taken away.

    I'd be pretty pissed if someone took away my $20 domain. I can't imagine what I'd do if someone took away a domain I just paid 15 grand for just because a few people in ICANN think .su should be obsolete.

  7. how about?.... by freewilli · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ju-jit.su
    diahat.su
    goat.su
    stfu.su
    my-betty.s u
    15000-is-way-too-much-for.su

    ugh.. need sleep

  8. It's going to keep happening. by jericho4.0 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Given that top level domains are so hard to remove, this system seems kind of broken.

    Many countries are going to change their names in the future. The article doesn't really go into it, but I'm sure the name has some political overtones for many people in Russia. Some other names with political ramifications are .tw (taiwan) .cs (Czechoslovakia) .kp and .kr (Koreas) etc.

    Maybe we should move to something more flexible.

    --
    "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  9. Saving Soviet domain HOW-TO: ssh icann; su root by Quietti · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought this was obvious? ;-)

    --
    Software is not supposed to be about how to work around a useability issue. - Ken Barber
  10. Pangea by notestein · · Score: 5, Funny

    If they succeed in keeping .ru, I'd like to get the .we ccTLD for Pangea (for Whole Earth). It broke up a lot longer ago than the Soviet Union.

    1. Re:Pangea by martin-boundary · · Score: 3, Funny

      And I want the Mars domain (.ms) - I have a feeling it'll be very valuable to a certain company...

  11. Insane Price by bellings · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Currently, .su domains cost $15,000 (.ru cost less than $30), so there are only about 28,000 registered.

    That sentence is simply insane. $15,000 dollars per domain times 28,000 domains is nearly a half billion dollars. I simply can't imagine anyone buying even one of the oh-so-valuable .su domains for $15,000, much less any economy absorbing a half billion dollars worth of them.

    What is the real story on the price? How much have most people really paid for their .su domains, and who got all the cash?

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    1. Re:Insane Price by notestein · · Score: 5, Funny
      The 15k was just for public consumption and to make them look better than the .us domain.

      Like every thing with the former Soviet Union and Socialist economics in general... You just had to bribe the .ru database administrator with a loaf of bread, a roll or toilet paper, or bottle of vodka to get an .ru domain.

  12. Re:cheapest domain name? by tunah · · Score: 5, Informative

    The island of tokelau gives away .tk domain names (kinda, you use their DNS). It's a small island and has no net access.

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  13. Re:cheapest domain name? by eggstasy · · Score: 5, Informative

    .tk is free. You can get yours at www.tk (courtesy of the tiny island of Tokelau)

  14. stable URLs? by captaineo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I thought URLs were supposed to be permanently stable! Shutting down a TLD does not exactly help this out...

    I admit I've broken a couple minor links on my own sites, but I do try very very hard to keep old URLs working...

  15. Well... by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 3, Funny

    If they decide to take away .su, you could always sue. http://www.lawyers.su ;)

  16. Re:something more flexible by davesag · · Score: 3, Insightful
    how about unicode arbitrary case insensitive strings being valid domain names. i mean why exactly do we need the damn dots. why can't my website be http://davesag and aliased as http://dave sag.

    cheers

    dave

    --
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  17. .eu by danny · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Doesn't the European Union want a .eu domain? Surely ICANN can't allow that and at the same time nix maintaining .su...

    Danny.

    --
    I have written over 900 book reviews
    1. Re:.eu by jpatokal · · Score: 5, Informative
      Doesn't the European Union want a .eu domain? Surely ICANN can't allow that and at the same time nix maintaining .su...

      The .eu domain was officially approved March 26, 2002; registration is expected to start early next year. The tiny difference between the Soviet Union and the European Union is that the USSR was officially dissolved over 10 years ago, while the EU is not just alive but growing.

      ObURL: http://www.eu-domain-names-resource.com/

      Cheers,
      -j.

  18. The problem with ICANN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The pending death ( or not ) of the .su domain is yet anothe demonstration of the stupidity of ICANN.

    The best policy is to let it stay around. And to add more TLDs to the list. If they need rules, they could have two letters for countries and geographic areas. Three letters ( or more ) for anything else.

    All ICANN should do, is set the technical standards for setting up a TLD, and then letting anybody who meets them, setup the TLD, and maintain the root servers for that TLD. It just might mean that domain names are meaningful --- especially if the TLD granter enforces the naming policies of that TDL. [ .org would only be for non-profit organizations, as one example. ]

    The register of the .su TLD does have one thing more or less right --- only trademarks can be registered. [ I think it should also allow the name of the organization, or its initials. Granted, that will eliminate personal webpages with a domain of their own. ( free.tibet comes to mind. ( and yes that is the correct URL for that page. ) ) Allowing cities or states as the second level should also be permissible. I'm not sure I want things the way the .us domain was originally setup yourname.yourcity.yourstate.us, but it has some advantages. http://www.symphony.seattle.wa.us is a lot easier to remember than whatever the Seattle Symphony uses for their website. http://symphony.renton.wa.us is much easier to remember than whatever they use --- which isn't listed on google either. :-(

  19. lots of e-mail addresses :((( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    True that .su doesn't have many known web sited. The problem is that ons of working e-mail addresses will be doomed. E.g. my father has an e-mail which has not changed as of 1994. Hundreds, if not thousands of people know it and there's no way to track whom to notify of change. For him, removing .su woud be a DISASTER. Hope it will never happen

  20. .net.uk by FTL · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is also a plan afoot to drop the .net.uk second level domain by Christmas. Strong objections have been raised, but Nominet may not listen. It is scary to think that one's online identity (be it .su or .net.uk or something else) could be pulled out from under you. IMHO, if upper-level domains are to be scrapped, the existing ones should be grandfathered.

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  21. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by blibbleblobble · · Score: 3, Informative

    http://europa.eu.int/ , .int being ."international"

    The .eu domain is going through european parliament at the moment, most people think it's a great idea, and they're taking the time to do it properly, apparently with ICANN cooperating!

    No mention yet of splitting this domain: looks like it will remain .eu, rather than separating .gov.eu, .com.eu, .org.eu, etc.

    Prices expected to be on the high side (£60+ per year?), indicating that it's aimed at large organisations. Presumably european politics will stay inside europa.eu, once it loses its .int suffix.

  22. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by sydb · · Score: 3, Funny

    the EU's own poorly formatted paper

    Yeahthatshorriblewhatmakesthemthinktheycancontro lt ldswhentheycantevenputparagraphmarksintheirdocumen ts...

    someoneshouldsendthemalamenessfilteremail

    --
    Yours Sincerely, Michael.
  23. And then.. by Konster · · Score: 5, Funny

    My name is Yuri.

    I ams Top Level Directorate of .su domains here in the ligoroursly disposed U.S.S.R as yous in West part like to say, it is C.C.R.

    Asks us and thinks us we are bad yet unrepentant Political Party in Russia that gathers steams in large bushels.

    We are Voice of The Peoples.

    To say that we have no longer a voices in top leveled domains is propaganda. We are the largest party of politics in Russia. Powerful and forceful. With clouts. We have!

    We be shall returning to the International Arena with forces and large clout given to us by the Land of The Mother.

    By Stalin! We shall retake Leningrad and .su!

    All U R Ship R Belong to Us.

  24. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by welshsocialist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's a bad idea to keep .su as a name of a geographic region. The Soviet Union is not a geographic region; it never was one. As I look at the map above my head, I see the 15 nations that were created from the USSR. The former SSRs have ccTLDs now. Let's place the .su TLD in a museum with all the other dated relics.

    --
    Support the Chagossians
  25. But isn't ICANN affraid... by Adrian+Voinea · · Score: 4, Funny

    that, once reunited, the Soviet Union might hire a bunch of lawyers and su ? ;)

  26. Why bother? by Whispers_in_the_dark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is there some other entity *wanting* the .su top-level particularly badly (I didn't see anything in the article telling me one way or the other)?

    They should stop allowing new registrations within .su and raise the maintainence fees accordingly so that it dies out naturally. When it reaches zero domains (or close enough to zero for government work) nix the top-level domain. ICANN gets money, the die-hards get continued use of the domain. Problem solved right?

  27. MS = Montserrat by superkri · · Score: 4, Informative

    .MS is actually in use by the caribbean country Montserrat [2], according to http://www.ms/names.htm and nic.ms. You can get a domain for US$50 a year, but microsoft.ms is already registred by Virtualley InterWarez.Services GmbH. ;-)

  28. Re:something more flexible by athmanb · · Score: 3, Informative

    Because host names without a dot are reserved for the local network.

  29. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The whole system of TLDs is meaningless when an organization can get .com, a company can register .org and .net no longer has any connection with ISPs.

    No, it just does not fit into the stupid boxes that the mindles beuraucrats try to fit them in.

    The issue that people seem to be missing is backwards compatibility here. Turning off .su breaks stuff. Leaving .su on breaks nothing. So .su should not be turned off unless there is a really really good reason.

    The fact that .su is no longer arround does not count. The country code is still assigned by ISO. The relevant RFC states that the assignment of the iso code is all that is relevant. Postel did that on purpose so that IANA did not need to get into stupid disputes on what was and what was not a state.

    If ICANN goes this road there is a major risk of fracturing the root. Nobody much gives a hang about .su but if this move succeeds it will be used as a precedent to remove .pl which given that ICANN is far from isolated from the pro-Likud US Congress means that pragmatism is unlikely to prevail.

    There are certain to be protests over any US move to throw .pl out of the root. It is exactly the type of thing that the EU are concerned about - the US using the root as an extension of its recent bugger-everyone-else foreign policy. After .pl expect .cu to be next on the list as a sop to the Miami keep-Elian-from-his dad vote.

    In summary, ICANN if they had a political clue will not open up this can of worms. They will only create a precedent that can only be damaging in the long run and insert themselves directly into the international equivalent of the US abortion debate.

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  30. Quit bashing DNS. It's your friend. by 0x0d0a · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh, brother.

    This isn't just *DNS*, it's the standardized ISO country code system. It's always hard to change, it doesn't change easily, etc.

    You want some good reasons to use the current system? Okay, let's go.

    A) Politics. Not just a joke any more. A lot of "countries" want legitimacy (or to remove legitimacy) by getting a TLD, and political pressure has been placed on ICANN before. ICANN solved this by passing the buck onto ISO, and saying that they don't deal with political problems -- that they use only ISO country codes for regions. Unless you want Israel or Palestine bombing ICANN members, this is worth considering.

    B) Stability. A naming system that fluxes constantly is *much* less useful. The idea is that IPs can change, the underlying network can move around, but names stay the same. If you move to *anything* that's easier to change, you reduce the usefulness of the naming system to end users.

    C) Inherent data within the naming system. With a few annoying exceptions, you can tell where something is based just by glancing at its domain name. Now, before people start on the usual 'Net dogma "the Internet erases all boundaries and obsoletes nationalities", let me point out that we still happen to exist in the real world as well, for the time being. There's a fairly useful correlation between country name and physical distance (esp. since most educated people can tell roughly how far it is from their country to another). Unless network technology gets drastically different, this has a pretty major relationship to latency, bandwidth, *and* network cost (i.e. you're supposed to use mirrors within your own country, and it's pretty easy to tell where they are if you just glance at the TLD on the mirrors). Second, like it or not, different countries have different laws and censorship rules as relate to the Internet. If I can easily tell that a site is in China, I can figure out whether the government's likely to have sanitized the information on it.

    D) It's *a* clear solution. The good thing about the current system is that there aren't quibbles. "Well, *maybe* ISO really meant *this* when they assigned the country codes" doesn't come up. If people start trying to build a .xxx TLD and then make international agreements to force porn to be in .xxx, there's going to be more classification arguments than we can possibly imagine.

    E) Trademark issues. There's a fairly clear (and, I think, reasonable) advantage to Microsoft in not letting Apple grab "microsoft.com" and redirect it to a fake site that gives people a bad impression of Microsoft. Countries already have their own trademark rules and registries set up, with a legal system in place to avoid conflicts. If you register things in .co.uk, you don't have to worry about trademark conflicts, because the country already has an excellent, dispute-resolved database to work from, and simply applies that system to their name granting system.

    F) Potential for an alternative. DNS isn't bound into the Internet at an architectural level, though it is quite popular. It's quite replaceable by people that want to set up their own system. If you want a non-hierarchical system, without domains (i.e. keywords), *go* for it. Set up a couple of servers, a registrar, hand out patches for Mozilla and IE, and you're good to go. Just don't try to turn the *Domain* Name System into your *Keyword* Name System. If someone wanted to set up a naming system based on GPS coordinates, they could do it if they wanted to.

  31. Re:something more flexible by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because DNS is hierarchical.

    You don't like it, for the love of God, don't try to make everyone else unhappy with DNS. Set up your own "keyword" server, add a patch to Moz and IE, and let people use *that* naming system.

    If that's what people really want, people will use it.

  32. Wasn't this on the Simpsons? by IvyMike · · Score: 3, Funny

    At the ICANN Building in New York City, a meeting of nations is in progress.
    Russian official: The Soviet Union will be pleased to offer amnesty to your wayward website.
    American official: The Soviet Union? I thought you guys broke up.
    Russian official: Yes, that's what we wanted you to think! [evil laugh] -- "Simpson Tide", Episode 3G04

  33. Re:Quit bashing DNS. It's your friend. by Lars+T. · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Speaking of .tv - what happens to that TLD should Tuvalu actually sinks into the ocean?

    --

    Lars T.

    To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  34. Re:Keeping .su as an area? by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Why is that everytime an article of international scope is posted someone turns it into an attack against the US. The issue is not an unliked TLD, it is an oboslete TLD.

    Start making decisions about whether to recognize domains and you will find it very difficult to stop.

    Last I checked the US Congress were not considered in particularly high regard within the US, as a body they are particularly prone to posturing and political pandering. So one can attack the Congress without attacking the US people just as one can consider the fool in the Whitehouse a crook who bilked the investors in Harken without attacking the US.

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