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Slashback: Newton, Wal-Mart, Eats

Slashback tonight brings you quick updates on the stolen copy of Newton's Principia, Linux at Wal-Mart (dot com), Free software vs. free software in India, and food for the desperate computerist. Read on!

Honestly, where would they have unloaded that anyway? yorgasor writes "Yahoo reports that the stolen copies of Newton's Principia have been successfully recovered. The thieves are also suspected of other thefts from several Moscow and St Petersburg libraries."

They have everything. An anonymous reader writes "Looks like Lycoris joins Lindows and Mandrake in being preloaded for walmart.com: 'The new $199 Desktop/LX Certified MicroTel PCs include the Desktop/ LX operating system. Desktop/LX also includes the following incredible software features without any additional downloading:'"

Who needs a war? Krieger writes "I found this link to the definitive browser wars at HardOCP, where you get to play checkers to prove your browsers superiority. Taking the browser wars to a new high/low?"

Here's the hook, can you pass that sinker please ... JoeWalsh writes "According to this article, earlier this month RMS visited India and tried to convince them to use Free (as in freedom) Software. Then along comes Bill Gates this month, handing out free (as in beer) software, and suddenly India isn't interested in RMS's message. A choice quote: "We are a poor country. We cannot develop operating systems and platforms on our own." Did RMS tell them they couldn't use GNU/Linux, or is this more Microsoft propaganda at work?"

37 of 418 comments (clear)

  1. RMS vs. BJG by Sheetrock · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I recognize this goes against the grain here, but here goes:

    I think India's rationale for going with Bill Gates offering over Richard Stallman's offering is fairly simple to explain: Bill's offering a finished product, no polish necessary, at no cost. RMS is saying you can have the greatest software in the world if you put your mind to it and pointing to a bunch of half-written software.

    Which would you rather have? Just take a look at the statistics in the places where people can choose to pay for Windows or get Linux free to get an idea of why the opportunity is so tasty to India.

    --

    Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
    -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.




    1. Re:RMS vs. BJG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      nothing is free.

      you pay now...or you REALLY pay later.

      linux...you pay some up front in time and effort.

      microsoft...you will pay later. period.

    2. Re:RMS vs. BJG by Vendekkai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where do you guys get figures like this?

      I manage a team of developers in India. The average starting salary for developers is $400 a _month_. The highest paid guys on my team (~8 years experience) get paid $30,000 a year.

      Sure, salaries in India are low, but they aren't _that_ low. And you need to keep in mind that cost of living in India is very low too. A friend of mine works for a couple of months a year in the UK, and then bums around India for the rest of the year.

  2. Re:Walmart "computers" by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh, please. It's a CHEAP computer in every sense. It's mean to be sold to clueless masses with no cash and no skills, not somebody looking to replace their PIII with custom everything.
    It's gonna use the lowest cost stuff they can find and you know what? That's entirely appropriate. Get over it.
    Rustin

    --
    Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
  3. Re:Walmart "computers" by Micah · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The PR says it compares to an 800MHz Celeron. Whether it DOES or not, I dunno.

    It's not a super-powerful computer, of course, but for $199, it's certainly not a rip-off. I'd have no trouble recommending that to some people.

  4. RMS's tactics vs. BG's by cmeans · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Money talks! In different languages!

    Maybe it's as simple as giving away disks with GNU/Linux already on them, verses just saying it can be downloaded. Having the disk that can be used (by anyone) to perform an install, is a lot different than having to first download a distros ISO, and burn it to a CD.

    I don't know what RMS did on his trip, he may have actually tried to give disks away...

    The problem is...it's probably easier to take the hand of someone offering what appears to be the quick fix, rather than reach for the life vest that someone else tossed you.

  5. FUD R US by walt-sjc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In a quote from the article, Bill says:
    "We can save money in terms of speed of development or by being able to run on less expensive hardware."

    So I guess that's why WinCE handhelds are less expensive than Palm pilots. Oh, wait, they aren't less expensive. Oh but then there is desktops. Oh wait, what about the $199 walmart PC running linux being less expensive than the Windows counterpart... Considering that Linux runs on just about anything, the "less expensive hardware" just is totally untrue. Let's see Windows XP run on a 386 with 8M ram. Nice FUD Bill.

    1. Re:FUD R US by NineNine · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Let's see Windows XP run on a 386 with 8M ram. Nice FUD Bill.

      I've never seen a copy of Redhat run faster than a copy of W2K. Ever. On any PC. I've tried it several times. W2K installs and runs fine. It's zippy on a Pentium 750. Redhat: Click... wait. Click...wait. Doing nothing? The hard drive is gonna spin constantly anyway.

      I don't know what you've done, but every time I do a dual boot, W2K is MUCH faster in basic desktop usage than Redhat.

  6. Re:Walmart "computers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But at $200, it makes it available to people who couldn't afford it before.

  7. Re:Walmart "computers" by kevcol · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Exactly.

    Not everyone needs a blazing fast machine when most home consumers just use the web, email and a word processor. I have a Pentium 233 that still performs these basic tasks quite adequately. For $200, that's not a bad deal.

  8. Re:Walmart "computers" by blate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    To whom? Grandma?

    Sure, as long as nothing goes wrong with the bos, you're fine.

    But, in my experience, with bottom-of-the-line cheapo components, your life can become a living hell in short order if something breaks. I guess as long as I don't have to help them nurse the box back to life, it's a good bargain. Otherwise, I'd recommend that they go with a major namebrand, pay a couple hundred more, and get bundled technical support.

    Personally, I think these boxes *are* well suited for newbie/seasoned linux guys who need a cheap starter box or a secondary/backup machine. I'd actually considered getting one myself, for that purpose.

  9. Walmart is killing the Middle class by triumphDriver · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Walmart is the beginning of the end of American Middle Class. They kill a lot of small individually owned mom and pop stores when they move into a town. In the future we will all get to work for them at minimum wage and buy cheap crap from Asia. It is ironic that everyone is up in arms about M$'s behavior but is very passive about what is happening to small businesses. In my view both M$ and Walmart are predatory.

    --
    I grew up in the Fulda Gap, where did you?
    1. Re:Walmart is killing the Middle class by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      MS buys companies and people. They pay very well. They employ lots of well-paid people.
      It's my understanding from several people I know who either have worked for, or we're recurited by MS, that in fact they don't pay well. They compenstate well, but they don't pay well. In fact, people at MS right now are taking it the shorts because all the stock options are underwater. I believe they repriced a lot of stock options recently to help solve this problem. Any time a company reprices stock options, they aren't paying well. The last guy I talked to said that essentially he'd have to take a 35% pay cut to work for MS, then after 3-5 years when his stock options vested, he would be a multi-millionare. Of course I believe right now is when his options would have vested at roughly double the strike price, which means they are worthless...

      So in a very technical sense they don't pay well. If the MS stock stops going up, a big pile of people at MS are way underpaid, and way under compenstated. So it's relatively risky, it's got good upside, and bad downside. Not what I look for, if I wanted in on that, I'd go into business for myself. That's why people have said that the best product MS makes are MS Stock shares. In a lot of ways they are correct.

      Kirby

    2. Re:Walmart is killing the Middle class by jumpingfred · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course the mom and pop stores with poor selection at higher prices are a great boon to the people they serve.

    3. Re:Walmart is killing the Middle class by Jodka · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Walmart is the beginning of the end of American Middle Class. They kill a lot of small individually owned mom and pop stores when they move into a town. In the future we will all get to work for them at minimum wage and buy cheap crap from Asia. It is ironic that everyone is up in arms about M$'s behavior but is very passive about what is happening to small businesses. In my view both M$ and Walmart are predatory.

      That's a four-part statement, and each of those parts is horse shit.

      part 1> The job market is changing.

      Well job displacement is what happens when a more efficient system replaces an older and less efficient system. Carriage makers and stable boys were displaced by car manufacturers and mechanics. Legions of accountants and file clerks have been displaced by personal computers. In a society where people are free to buy and sell according to their own interests the purchasing trends of the public change with technology and fashion. What do you advocate ? a system where government officials dictate at what stores you can shop and what you purchase, all for the purpose of acheving a technologically stagnant society which perfectly preserves every job category and rate of compensation?

      part 2> If mom-and-pop stores die out, then middle-incomes salaries will cease to exist.

      Everyone in the US who earns near the mean income level works in mom-and-pop retail stores. If those stores disappear, the distribution of incomes in the US will become bimodal, with no salaries near the mean income level. Riiiight... Why don't you put down that crack pipe until your head clears and then think about this again. You could start by considering if maybe there are any jobs, other than some of those in mom-and-pop stores, which pay near the mean income level.

      part 3>Wal-Mart jobs pay less than jobs in Mom-and-Pop stores.

      Do you have any evidence fot that, or are you just making that up ? Until you provide links to income data, I think its safe to assume that you are full of shit.

      part 4> Because the number of jobs in Wal-mart stores is increasing and the number of jobs in mom-and-pop stores is in decline, then therefore those who would have worked in mom-and-pop stores are now working in Wal-mart.

      You do not know from where Wal-mart employees are drawn and you don't know where those who otherwise would have worked in mom-and-pop shops work instead. Just becasue one job category is growing and another is shrinking does NOT mean that employees are transfered between those categories. For all you know, those who are not managing small retail businesses today could be working for Microsoft, and the new Wal-mart employees have moved up to those jobs from something less rewarding.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    4. Re:Walmart is killing the Middle class by Alan+Cox · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not Walmart - economics.

      People keep trying to avoid the fact that the innovators dilemma applies to nation states as well as to businesses. A long time ago this was mitigated by the fact that social standards influenced import rules. GATT buried that so now the west can't easily refuse goods created in dangerous circumstances by underpaid workers and child labour.

  10. It also has something to do with M$ by cybercomm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hiring (or promising) to hire a whole bunch of Indian programmers. Heck i would adopt windows on a couple of boxen if M$ decides to invest heavily in TI market..after all those people are not going to spend their whole lives working for MS...sooner or later they will move on, and presto! Inda has educated progammers with world class experience!

    --
    Live for the present, learn from the past, and dream of the future!
  11. Clueless masses by nlinecomputers · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't understand how Walmart expects to sell this stuff. The price tag that is on this kind of computer will appeal to the Lowest Common Denominator customer. One that doesn't have money or the internet. So how are they supposed to buy it without internet access? And if they do buy one and when they can't run the lastest games(re:windows based games on it) they will return them. (Or pirate old copies of Windows 98 to run on them.)

    Most people "in the know" would avoid them would they not? Most Linux geeks that I know would want high end equipment not cheap junk. I've got an old celeron that has trouble running X. How the heck is this going to run Lindows, lycoris or Mandrake 9?

    So I can't figure out who this is marketed at? College students? First time "trailer home" computer buyers?

    Some one there made a bad business move IMHO.If you have stock in Walmart I'd sell.

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
    1. Re:Clueless masses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful


      Even if the first part of your statement is conceded, the second statement is stupid. Consider how successful they are. A bad computer catalog isn't going to be their ruin.

    2. Re:Clueless masses by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Most Linux geeks that I know would want high end equipment not cheap junk. I've got an old celeron that has trouble running X.

      Um, one of my machines here is a Pentium 130. I've run X on a 25MHz 486 box (NetBSD, not Linux, but still...) If you can't run X on a Celeron box, either XFree86 doesn't support your card (unlikely), or something is hideously misconfigured.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    3. Re:Clueless masses by rattydukes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >I don't understand how Walmart expects to sell >this stuff. The price tag that is on this kind >of computer will appeal to the Lowest Common >Denominator customer.

      that is exactly how they will sell this stuff. Ask anyone in business and they can explain how walmart is king of this business model. This is how walmart became the worlds largest company. This has nothing to do with whether anyone here likes/dislikes walmart, its just a matter of their business model.

    4. Re:Clueless masses by usayit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Get off of it and realize that the vast majority of users, expert and novice, do not need the highest performing machine of the month. There are thousands of reasons why one might want to have $199 machine. Kids? Another for the family so I can play on my die-hard gaming machine uninterrupted?

      A smart computer user ( and consumer ) wouldn't spend several thousand on a computer that will do mostly internet browsing and word processing. What the heck... even software developers could accomplish lots on these low cost machines.

      Now if a playing the latest games is your goal. Don't let me stop you. Spend the big bucks on the best system out there. I too wouldn't recommend these machines for die-hard gamers. For all else... I think Walmart is on to something!

      I own pretty good and cheap home speakers... does that make me anyless of a music lover?

  12. As they say.. by cybercomm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A diplomat [or insert any M$ name here] is a person who can tell you to go to hell [or buy their products...all the same] in such a way that you are actually looking forward to the trip!

    --
    Live for the present, learn from the past, and dream of the future!
  13. Very degrading... by bmetzler · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "We are a poor country. We cannot develop operating systems and platforms on our own," Kulkarni said.

    Whenever someone says something like that I hear: "We are a very poor country. We are all dunces. We can't raise our standard of living. Therefore we will eat at the crumbs and wallow in our own pity.

    It's a shame people don't respect themselves more. And it's not like php requires that much more development ability then ASP does.

    -Brent
  14. Walmart == clever by sterno · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sell a cheap machine and offer the possibility to several linux vendors to get their wares pre-installed. Let them compete with one another and get the best price for the software and the best software packages.

    I've gotta hand it to Walmart, they have really figured out how this game should work. I realize that right now, they are offering 3 distros, but ultimately I suspect that, for support purposes it will be easier to trim it down later on. They can just let these guys fight it out for a while to see which one gets the best response from the public.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  15. Market Forces by bstadil · · Score: 2, Insightful
    They can just let these guys fight it out for a while to see which one gets the best response from the public.

    You sound as this is a bad thing, (Sorry if I misread your intent) isn't this exactly how a market economy is supposed to work.

    Free choice is a good thing and if they have to limit their offering at a later stage at least the "losers" had their chance.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  16. The MS TRAP by dh003i · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You've foolishly overlooked a few key important points.

    1. MS isn't going to offer this software to India for free forever. As soon as MS deems that they can suck India dry, they'll start charging. Now, they're simply trying to make India dependant on Microsoft, so that people there have to use MS Windows and MS Word. Later on, they'll start charging outrageous prices. Just like what drug dealers do: free to try, addictive, and then you get to pay through the wazoo.

    2. Substantial costs of using Windows such as security, downtime, etc have been ignored.

    3. The cost of dealing with the BSA and paying them off of they threaten to sue has been ignored.

    4. If India needs Windows to do something it doesn't do, they're screwed. If they use Linux, all they have to do is hire a few programmers.

    For what the government needs to do, Linux is fine -- perfect, in fact. It can install on many standard types of hardware, and it has some good GUI defaults (i.e., KDE/GNOME) along with good windowmanagers (i.e., WindowMaker). Office suites like OpenOffice are quite easy to use. If they really want MS Office, they can use CrossOver Office.

    The most important point here is #1. MS is like a drug-dealer. Sure, they'll give stuff to you for free in hope of making you dependant on it. Then once they're sure you're dependant on it (and they'll do things to make you dependant on it through their updates), they start charging. Sort of like the MP3 FRAUD: let them use MP3's for free, then when everyone's using it and it'll be difficult to switch to something else, suddenly introduce royalty payments. THESE FRAUDULENT FUCKS ARE NO BETTER THAN DRUG DEALERS.

  17. Re:Walmart "computers" by Master+Bait · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Sure, the 800mhz Via C3 does games slower than a 800mhz Celeron, but 2d applications are as just as fast. These machines would be great for a student, and will help computerize some homes that previously couldn't afford a computer.

    I realize this PC uses older technology, but it is still warranted for 1 year. I hope WallyWorld sells these machines in Mexico, and other countries wherever they happen to do business.

    --
    "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
    --Tom Schulman
  18. Buy Stock. by kninja · · Score: 2, Insightful


    If Walmart or Microsoft is going to take over the world, don't moan about it, BUY THEIR STOCK! You'll OWN a piece of it, and probably MAKE SOME MONEY in the process. These corporations exist not for oppression, but rather to make money for their shareholders.

    I don't support Microsoft, and I think my money could be invested better in other places, but if I believed they were going to own India and China, I'd consider buying a piece of that pie.

  19. ..it's too bad by zogger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ..it's too bad walmart doesn't have these machines on the shelf, or at least one of them, one of the mid range models perhaps. The local walmart here you have a choice of one-an HP I believe-running xp. On the software shelf, xp. I don't see anything wrong with a low end budget computer. that's why these markets have terms like that, high end fulla blinkenlights and quad fans, down to these cheap systems. Something for everyone is a *good thing* methinks. Around here the few independent and white box shops offer almost the same low end config for around 600$ and up in a lot of cases and are getting it (when they sell them), mostly because people just don't know any better. Pickups they know, tractors they know, used or new 4 wheel buggys they know, computers, nope, microsoft=computer=it has to be expensive, and as such most people still don't have them. Just yesterday I saw one guy had a 486 bundle all used everything for 250$. I was incredulous, but I guess folks don't realize that out in the "heartland" there's not enough choice. That's the tradeoffs in a lot of matters. And it's hard to shop around and order online if you don't have a computer in the first place, yes?

    I don't necessarily approve of walmart,it's business model in general, not really, but at least there's finally some effort to break the stranglehold of microsoft-only and expensive-only for computing.

  20. Don't trust the Indian IT minister by subzero_ice · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Caution! Do not trust Indian ministers specially IT ministers. They barely know anything about Linux other than the name. If you ask them to name a operating system other than that by MS or Linux they wouldn't know. It is a matter of time before they will make the switch.

  21. Talk comparision of RMS & Bill ... by kousik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I attended both the talks they gave in Bangalore.

    The general feeling among the audience was never like that you said. But still, there are many FUDs around Linux (oops, GNU/Linux), which RMS didn't care to clarify. He was theoretically and politically correct, but failed to excite common user. They need more assurance, that GNU will serve all their needs, and they'll get support. Whereas, in Gate's talk, it was much more exciting for users to know they can get some freebies from M$.

    But, that's it. No body jumped ship as far as I have seen.

    Bill is getting more importance here because our politicians are interested in free beer.

    Kousik

  22. Re:Actual WalMart Computer Experience by El · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And, uh... where did you get that copy of Win2K to install on it? Remember, Big Bill and the BSA are watching you!

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  23. RMS had his blinder on in India by ToasterTester · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Guess RMS didn't do his homework. MS actually got in trouble in India years ago for hiring so many Indian programmersand shipping them off to the states. India told MS their programmers are a natural resource and MS can't drain any more. So MS has built a large development facility in India. So RMS is asking India's developers to work for free, Gates is giving them paychecks.

  24. Usable Age and Moore's Law by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 3, Insightful


    You, sir, have won an express ticket to my foes list. Sure I *could* run Slackware 3 with Linux kernel 2.0 with barely any drivers loaded and just running c-shell (really slowly I might add) on that hardware, but not much else.

    Of course you could just run DOS 6.22 on there as well.


    As dubious as the origional poster's claim is... he still has a somewhat valid point. It is possible to make older systems functional under linux that simply would not be at all useful under the latest windows. Of course - Linux "cheats" - it doesn't NEED a GUI to operate.

    I've given up on old 386 hardware, but I do have a 486 DX2-66 still running the latest Debian release (Unstable - currently with a Linux kernel 2.4.19). Its a very useful little machine for what I need it for. And the software is current - unlike the suggested DOS 6.22. Granted - this box could possibly handle Win95... but then, that is long past its EOL and is no longer developed. Unlike Linux.



    By the way, I can get XP running faster than you can ever get KDE3/GNOME2 running on an identical system. That's a fact, not uninformed FUD.


    Which brings up an interesting point. Its long been pointed out that Linux' GUI environment has had a bit of a disadvantage... XFree86. Granted, its a tradeoff. There are some advantages. But there has always been that hit on speed from a system like X Windows.

    But I wonder if its beginning to not matter anymore.

    As I traverse between my Linux and Windows workstations, I've always noted the performance hit for Linux. I'm a sucker for eye candy, so a great deal of that suffering is self-inflicted. But as my desktop hardware has become more powerful, and as the various cycle-sucking eye candy GUI components for Linux are improved, that difference is less and less noticeable.

    The GUI is not the only benefactor here. Emulators such as VMWare and "compatability layers" like WINE/Transgaming/Crossover also enjoy the available spare cycles. Even when there is not a native port for the desired software package, running it under Linux is more often a valid option.

    Sure, Microsoft has a well-deserved reputation for raising the minimal requirements for a desktop. And the mantra for Linux and its supporters has always been efficency. But in the end, it may be that Moore's Law is becoming more a friend to Linux than Microsoft.

    Effecient design and constant improvement should continue to be a part of Linux development. And native applications are better than emulated environments. But it is less likely to be noticed when, for one reason or another, one is forced to rely more available cycles than the perfect ideal.

    It should cause some gnashing of teeth in both the Windows and Linux camps. But the irony is that "good enough" has often been atributed to Microsoft's products. With more power in the avarage desktop, Linux may suddenly find itself the new "good enough".
  25. MMX!=FP by turgid · · Score: 3, Insightful

    MMX is integer SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data). These Cyrix/VIA processors have 3DNow! which is Floating Point SIMD in addition to MMX so they are more than powerful enough for playing digital video. I'd say that for a low-cost machine, they are pretty darn good value for money. BTW the 3DNow! outperforms the legacy Floating Point by a significant margin. In some cases by 300%. And no, I didn't pull that number out of my butt: libSIMD

  26. Re:Walmart "computers" by operagost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your post is utter BS. All Cyrix processors since the M1 (6x86) have had FPUs. They are just really lousy FPUS, about on a par with Pentium MMX performance. And you suggest that SDRAM doesn't have enough throughput! Most systems now still use PC100 or PC133! Mpeg 4 and 2 playback is no problem! Finally, MMX is for _integer_ performance, not floating point!

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.