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Pennsylvania Court Forces ISPs to Block Porn Sites

jkastner writes "Salon is reporting that Pennsylvania is forcing ISPs to block web sites that have child porn. While we can all agree that child porn is bad, this sort of approach starts us down a slipperly slope. If one site slips through, does that make the ISP liable? In addition, the court ordered blocking may prevent access to legitimate sites that are hosted on the same server."

39 of 531 comments (clear)

  1. Good! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 4, Funny

    This means that there will be more bandwidth available when we surf for pr0n, since all those kinky amish won't be able to go there too!!!

    1. Re:Good! by Marco_polo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ezekiel: Did you see that girl?
      Jebediah: hooyah, she sure raises my barn, if you know what I mean

      --
      I am the lord of the pun. Dance Knave!
  2. Court orders without how to do it. by WPIDalamar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's wacky that courts can order companies to do things, and not suggest ways of doint it.

    This wouldn't be news if the court had listed the sites it wants blocked. Let the court make the distinction between allowed and not allowed once, instead of making every single ISP make those choices.

    Kind of like a court saying, "Hey, <INSERT POWER COMPANY HERE> you have to start using fusion power next year."

    1. Re:Court orders without how to do it. by Psmylie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pervs will get it anyway. They are insidious that way.
      Actually, I'm pretty sure if there was a comprehensive list of kiddie porn sites that 2 things would happen:
      1: Most ISP's would voluntarily block those sites
      2: The kiddie porn sites would simply switch hosting on a regular basis (like they do now) to keep one step ahead of law enforcement and blocking policies.

      The problem that I have with this is that it seems to put the responsibility for determining what is and is not legal in the hands of people who are not qualified to make that decision. So, if I have vacation pics of my kids at the beach, they might decide to block the site just to be on the safe side.

      --

      psmylie's dictionary: Godzillion (noun) Any number large enough to destroy Tokyo

  3. Huh? by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    How do they block it without knowing what the sites are?

    If they know where the sites are, why haven't they been shut down?

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    1. Re:Huh? by moominpapa · · Score: 5, Funny

      They can ask Pete Townshend where the sites are ;-)

    2. Re:Huh? by scoove · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How do they block it without knowing what the sites are?

      Exactly. I'd have to require a list to impose anything per court order. To expect otherwise would be like asking the police to "just go get all the criminals out there - we don't have names, but make sure you get them all."

      This issue will certainly be moved up on appeal, and I'd have to believe it will lose as it violates the framework of common carrier. You can trust that no service provider will permit themselves to operate without those protections - Prodigy's embarrassing loss in the 90s (due to its policy of filtering some content and therefore providing a guarantee thta the content was free from offensive material, vs. the Compuserve case where they clearly disclaimered "life has risk" and let people determine where they wanted to go) is enough of a reminder of where we service providers do not want to go.

      I think it'd be wonderful to demand the list from the State of Pennsylvania, and then when they miss a site, hold them accountable. Or if they accidentally block a site, nail them for interfering with commerce.

      BTW, it'd help if people would quit electing nanny-wannabees...

      *scoove*

  4. They just need to ask for a list... by z-kungfu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...of sites to be blocked. I worked at an ISP and at one time a rather irate customer wanted all of a certian kind of pr0n blocked. We simply asked for a list of all those sites that they wanted blocked. This simply made them go away...

  5. Now, how is this going to work? by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I RTFA, and:
    Connolly, the spokesman for the Pennsylvania attorney general, said Wednesday that in such cases involving a Web site with a shared address, authorities contact the Web-hosting companies and order them -- under threat of legal action -- to pinpoint and shut down the illegal pornographic sites.
    Does the reach of the Pennsylvania attorney general extends beyond the border of Pennsylvania, or, for that matter, beyond the border of the USA? No? So, how it's gonna work?
    1. Re:Now, how is this going to work? by rot26 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Does the reach of the Pennsylvania attorney general extends beyond the border of Pennsylvania

      Most assuredly.

      A friend of mine spent two years in an Alabama jail for running a "porn" BBS from his home in Florida. There was nothing on his site that was any more explicit than what you would see in Playboy (some fur but no pink.) It didn't stop a grandstanding bible-thumping asshole from sticking him in jail.

      --



      To ensure perfect aim, shoot first and call whatever you hit the target
  6. But.... by b96miata · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What I'd like to know is how they expect the ISP's to know what sites do and don't have child pornography on them. I mean we've had software on the market for years to block regular porn, and look how effective that's been. This kind of thing is just not the realm of the judiciary, or even the legislature. PA's always been stupid on stuff like this, I believe there was some previous ruling/bill about blocking access to obscene material which cause standard porno boilerplate to add "if you live in PA" alongside "if you're a minor" in a number of cases. I'm not dissing pennsylvania, I live here, but the old adage about PA being Philly and pittsburgh with alabama in between is really quite true

  7. Again, the problem is definition by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is a picture of a 2 year old in the bathtub on a family website 'child porn'? It IS a picture of a naked child. And some kiddie porn purveyors would salivate over it.

    Yes, child porn is bad. So intensely bad that the website owners need to be hung up by their testicles, and then drawn and quartered.

    But...let's not throw the baby out with the bathwater. If the webhost can be identified, and the website known....why are we not going after the website owner/designer?

    Don't just block it....put the ass in jail.

  8. If you read the complete article... by oldave · · Score: 3, Informative

    You'll see that the state of PA orders companies that use virtual hosting to shut down the child porn sites that're on the same IP as other, legitimate sites.

    "Connolly, the spokesman for the Pennsylvania attorney general, said Wednesday that in such cases involving a Web site with a shared address, authorities contact the Web-hosting companies and order them -- under threat of legal action -- to pinpoint and shut down the illegal pornographic sites."

    I think there's still some question about exactly how they're enforcing this law, and as the article says, attorneys are requesting information from the PA Attorney General.

    There's no good excuse for child porn, and while this law (and therefore method) may not be the way to go about it, it's a start.

    1. Re:If you read the complete article... by faster · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There's no good excuse for child porn

      There's no good legal definition of it either. That's the real problem.

  9. And another thing .... by bizitch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is the ISP responsible if their users are surfing thru anonymizers or redirectors?

    What if they download that child porn via FastTrack or Gnutella?

    Where is the line drawn ... and who gets to draw it?

    --
    ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
  10. enforcement across national boundaries? by John_Sauter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Connolly, the spokesman for the Pennsylvania attorney general, said Wednesday that in such cases involving a Web site with a shared address, authorities contact the Web-hosting companies and order them -- under threat of legal action -- to pinpoint and shut down the illegal pornographic sites."

    So Pennsylvania authorities are going to call a Web-hosting company in Denmark and threaten legal action? In addition to being silly, I think that also violates US law. Foreign policy is the domain of the federal government.
    John Sauter (J_Sauter@Empire.Net)

  11. Great, and this is how they need to do it by antis0c · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Pennslyvania needs to provide ISPs a list of websites it says contains child porn. It's not an ISP's job to determine what is and isn't child porn. It's only job should be to block it if the state deems something child porn. You can't just go off enabling filters that filter out key words like child porn, etc without disabling other legitimate websites. In fact, that article itself on ISP's filtering child porn would probably be marked as a child porn site and thus filtered.

    Ah, nevermind I'll stop beating the horse.

    --

    ..There's a-dooin's a-transpirin'
  12. Most ISPs can't even block spam.... by gilesjuk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So how do they intend to block such sites?

    Scanning emails for spam is pretty easy, all the mail comes into your server. Blocking websites is a lot harder, you will need a transparent proxy with lots of rules or a list of sites to block. User changes their DNS server and uses a third party proxy and voila, no more blocked sites.

    1. Re:Most ISPs can't even block spam.... by mark_lybarger · · Score: 3, Interesting

      sure you can control what goes out, force people to use your proxy filters. but once a valid request goes out... you've got traffic. so you setup a middleman proxy type server. now all my requests go to www.mysecretdomain.edu/site1, and that will feed you traffic from site 1. next thing to do is to setup the mysecretdomain to switch ip's frequently if needed.

      i guess some one's got look like the dunce, might as well be a commonwealth and not a state.

      why don't they create a pensylvania mail trafficing sytem to block porn from entering their state via snail mail?

    2. Re:Most ISPs can't even block spam.... by aridhol · · Score: 4, Informative
      However, couldn't I still connect with 0102.043.0372.01 (66.35.250.1 in base 8)?
      No, that wouldn't work. By the time the IP address gets out of your computer, it's no longer a set of four 8-bit numbers, but a single 32-bit number. So the routers that are blocking the address just have to match up the IP address in the header, as a single 32-bit number, or more likely as a masked 32-bit number (network instead of host).
      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
  13. Headline is misleading by leviramsey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The post makes it sound like some judge woke up one morning and decided to order blocking. That's not quite the case. The Pennsylvania legislature passed a law requiring such blocks. Since county courts (in most states; I assume PA is similar in this respect) do not have the power to declare a law unconstitutional, the judge has no choice but to order the blocking.

    Ultimately this is a good thing. The order gets appealed to (the PA equivalent of) a state court, which will (as those tend to lack the power to declare a law unconstitutional) uphold the county ruling. Once a state court issues an order, then the (PA equivalent of the) state Supreme Judicial Court would be able to take an appeal and (finally) declare the law unconstitutional (especially if the PA Constitution has a free speech clause).

  14. A confused European writes... by Burb · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Why do so many Americans take the view that the Constitution is a priori a good thing in and of itself, and therefore anything that can be seen to conflict with, say, the constitutional right to free speech is in and of itself a bad thing?

    Is it not possible to argue that child porn is a bad thing, socially unacceptable, with devastating consequences for innocent lives. Therefore if the constitution has some kind of loophole which permits child porn, perhaps there is something wrong with the constitution? Guys, lots of us are software engineers here. If the specification for your project is causing massive problems, consider getting the spec changed!

    Don't get me wrong. The constitution was a wonderful thing back in the eighteenth century and a vast improvement not only on its predecessors but its sucessors too in many ways. I'm just baffled how so many folks in the USA act as though the constitution was handed on tablets of stone from Mount Sinai by Founding Fathers who were acting in some infallible capacity.

    Not a troll, just curious. And yes, I live in a land with no constitution, cameras on every street corner, and elective dictatorship and bad dentistry blah blah blah. Before you tell me what's so bad about my world, please satisfy my curiosity about yours.

    --

    1. Re:A confused European writes... by TheShadow · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why do so many Americans take the view that the Constitution is a priori a good thing in and of itself, and therefore anything that can be seen to conflict with, say, the constitutional right to free speech is in and of itself a bad thing?

      And yes, I live in a land with no constitution, cameras on every street corner, and elective dictatorship and bad dentistry blah blah blah.

      You just answered your own question.

      Anyway... for the ignorant. The Constitution itself says nothing about specific rights that cannot be denied. That is all in the Bill of Rights which consists of the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. The Constitution just defines our system of government. Things like, how the constitution can be amended... length of terms for the President, senators, etc... requirements for holding office (presidents must be at least 35 years old and natural born citizens). It defines how our government works, it sets the boundaries for what the goverment can and cannot do. This is why it is so important. Without boundaries, you have dictatorship.

      --

      --
      "What do you want me to do? Whack a guy? Off a guy? Whack off a guy? Cause I'm married."
  15. Re:slippery slope? by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thank you for pointing out the exact fallacy in your logic. It makes debate so much easier when you opponent strikes themselves down.


    The slipperly slope in this case is that ISPs will be made ever more responsible for the content they carry. But the phone company and the post office aren't responsible for what their infrastructure is used to deliver. Why should the web be a special case?

  16. A Better Idea... by TWX_the_Linux_Zealot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How about, rather than blocking childporn sites, which requires ISPs to know who the offending sites are, you make legislation that if an ISP finds childporn, they are required to report it?

    How are ISPs supposed to enforce this law? If I were a small or medium-sized ISP, and I were starting or contemplating doing business in Pennsylvania, I'd cancel the plans. There's way too much at risk, and if authorities themselves can't track down and properly prosecute paedophiles, they shouldn't force ISPs to do such or possibly face prosecution, when all they're doing is running a legitimate business of connecting people to the largest public network in the world...

    --

    IBM had PL/1, with syntax worse than JOSS,
    And everywhere the language went, it was a total loss...
  17. This is an "enabling" law? by binaryDigit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We won't know until the state discloses the info, but this seems very much like an "enabling" law. Basically one that is not meant to be enacted proactively, instead it enables an action to occur. Basically, if I complain to an isp that www.whatever.com has kiddie porn, then they are compelled by the law to block access to it, vs throwing up their hands and saying "well just don't surf there". I would assume that unless the state is going to come out with a "banned sites" list that all isp's use, that this is the way the law will be enforced.

    I don't know why people are asking questions about jurisdictions since this law does not seem to address the hosting of these sites, just peoples access to them. And it looks like the counter argument is focused on the fact that the law requires the blocking based on ip vs url, thereby possibly blocking many potentially unrelated sites (like someone complaining about msn communities and having them all blocked).

  18. the point here is... by Booie+Paog · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that they shouldn't be blocking ANYTHING. End organizations (i.e. where you can view the porn, like your house, school, etc.) should be able to control access.

    are you suggesting that the STATE decide what content ISP customers can see and what they can't ? what if the Democratic Senator from that state decides that you can't see Republican websites ? or Catholic ones ? or Jewish ones ? yes, child porn is bad. so are a lot of things that are in newspapers, cable TV, and on the radio.

    but to give the control of that content to the people RUNNING the network flies in the face of the end-to-end design the Internet was built with.

    once you put control within the network, not at its ends, you have a situation where the vested interests (in this case, the state) can decide what is good and what is bad. that, my friend, is worse than ANY child porn you can find.

  19. Something to think about.... by bezza · · Score: 3, Insightful
    An overwhelming majority of people agree that kiddy porn is a bad thing, as do I. But isn't having kiddy porn on the net a way for the people who do suffer this attraction a way to vent their 'frustrations'? Isn't it better that they view these pictures (that probably would have been taken anyway) on their computer than actually going out on the street and being 'voyeurs' or god forbid trying to actually have sex with a child?

    I believe that these people can't control their fetish (or choose it) so isn't this the most preferable thing? I mean child fetishes are not going to go away once all these sites are closed down or blocked. It is the same reason I believe that prostitutes and brothels should be allowed to operate freely, as it keeps the rape rate down.

    Thoughts? It would be interesting to hear what you guys think.

    --
    WARNING: This sig does not contain a joke
  20. Why just the Internet? by faust13 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If PA is so intent on blocking child porn, why don't they fine the USPS for delivering porn?

  21. Am I missing something? by NaugaHunter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How can an ISP be prosecuted for not blocking a child porn site if the site hasn't been legally proven to be a child porn site? How would the state get tips? Are they looking for the sites? If so, when they find them, why not report them to the FBI? I would think this is similar to requiring bookstores to stop selling certain magazines - they'd have to first provide due process that the magazines should be blocked.

    A problem with this is unless the ISP's announce a list or warn the site they are blocking, it does risk legal sites being blocked and not knowing it. Unlike the print industry, which knows if shipments are refused or returned, neither legitamite sites nor their attempted viewers would know why the connection didn't work.

    --
    R: That voice. Where have I heard that voice before? B: In about 365 other episodes. But I don't know who it is either.
  22. Re:I don't care by pheared · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No one's saying it's not a noble effort to reduce child porn. The problem is a major logistical one for ISPs. Most of them work with the mindset that they are carriers, nothing more. This means they don't usually have granularity in the controls over where their customers go by region. null routing all traffic to a site is usually cake, but only traffic from Pennsylvania adds a wrinkle. Sure, it can be solved given time, money, and resources, but it's a big problem for ISPs now since they are being required by law to do this, and probably don't have extra resources just lying around.

  23. More Blockage to come? by Billkamm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The thing that bothers me the most here isn't that child porn sites are going to be blocked, but IF courts are allowed to tell ISPs that the have to block to web sites of some kind than it is just a matter of time before the forced banning gets out of control.

    What if some yahoo gets elected and thinks violence is bad and has all websites containing violence of any kind forcibly banned by court order. What about bad language? What about porn? What about sites about drugs and alcohol?

    Hey why not ban every site that this anti-that judge or every site that is anti anything?

    You can't just let courts force ISPs to censor things. I hate censorship so much, whatever happened to freedom of speech?

  24. Only _child_ porn is blocked in PA. by Gannoc · · Score: 4, Funny

    You almost gave me a fucking heart attack.

    I read the title, and had this surreal tunnel-vision of a world without internet porn.

    Lets just say its not a world I want to live in.

  25. double standards by twitter · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Research is the only way that they could know.

    Pennsylvania's attorney general, Republican Mike Fisher, is leading the state's effort, which already has forced Internet providers to block subscribers from at least 423 Web sites around the world.

    423 kiddie porn sites?! I hope the Attorney General has his office raided and his computers inspected for that, the man should be in jail. Anyone else would be in jail for that kind of collection.

    This is arguably one of the worst pieces of news in a while. Once, we laughed at places like Saudi Arabia for trying to censor the internet. Now we are to have state mandated censorship as well.

    Mr. Fisher, your efforts are not appreciated. You conclude that everyone in your state is into kiddie porn and that gives you a right to interfere with the press also known as the internet. It's offensive and unconstitional. Kiddie porn is vile and illegal already, but you are going to have to respect the rights of the rest of us while you catch people who can tell you where the best kiddie porn is. Your monitoring of my web surfing or email is a violation of the fourth amendment. Any restrictions you might place on my web surfing, however well intentioned, are violations of the first amendment. If you have reasonable suspisions backed with evidence you are ready to swear to in a public court of law, then you might be able to look in a particular place at a particular time. You might even be able to watch the web surfing of an individual for a limited time.

    In the end, the only way to end the kiddie porn industry is to teach the world to have respect for their fellow man. Children would not be violated if people would not violate each other. Abuse of state power, presumption of guilt, and disrespect for your fellow citizens are all steps in the wrong direction. Aid to countries where this occurs would be a better use of your money.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  26. Re:Won't this just worse-ify the problem? by orangesquid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This will get my lynched, no doubt, but...
    Is there a good essay that examines just "what is wrong with child porn?"
    I keep seeing posts like "Child porn is bad. So bad that ..." but nobody has explained the logic behind their position, which is strange to see on slashdot.
    I understand perfectly well the problems inherent to the creation of child porn and the mental problems associated with the people interested in child porn, but wouldn't it be better to fix the problems, not the symptoms?
    Or does it depend on context? What about high school yearbooks, where parents often send in "embarassing" naked-little-kid pictures? Isn't that child porn? What about parents who take pictures of their kids in the tub because the kid is doing something cute? That's also child porn...
    And how does child porn relate to age of consent? In many states, the age of consent is 16, yet you can't take nude photos of someone under 18 (legally, anyway), even if they are begging you to. I've never quite understood this, either.
    I suppose the lawmakers assume the typical person interested in naked 16-year-olds is a 45-year-old male, but what about other male 16-year-olds who always click the "Yes, I am over 18" button anyway?
    Bah, OK. I tried to come up with some interesting questions, so I'm expecting some interesting answers (and probably many trolls, too).

    --
    --TheOrangeSquid Is it any wonder things seem so awry? We swim in a sea of confusion and don't have to think to survive
  27. Goverment Conspiracy? by edgezone · · Score: 5, Funny

    If they know where the sites are, why haven't they been shut down?

    The sites probably aren't in Pennsylvania. They might be anywhere in the world.

    Oh, I think you're on to something here. The goverment start requiring blocking all domains that might have child porn, leaving only iraqi domains unblocked, so all child porn sites end up migrating to the underutilized .iq (is pr0n.raises-your.iq registered yet?)...and in the name of all that is decent and family values, we finally have a reason to invade and bomb iraq! oh wait, nevermind.

    --
    -- If you can't laugh at yourself, someone else will do it for you.
  28. Like asking telephone companies to block by Anonym0us+Cow+Herd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How would the telephone company implement an order to block, say, terrorist planning conversations?

    The telephone company is hereby ordered to block phone numbers of terrorists.

    --
    The price of freedom is eternal litigation.
  29. I wonder what their criteria are for blocking? by Yekrats · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's a kinky story accessible through this site about two underage kids who fall in love, have sex, and later die. I've read it myself. It's called, "Romeo and Juliet."

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une pipe.
  30. issues with these kind of precedings by diablobynight · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Where do we draw the line in the sand, This is slashdot and many people here are from the US, but we also have a lot of people from other countries. How do they view this. In Holland, at 15 your an adult and can be in porn if you like. Is this a problem? Where did we pick the magical age of 18 and do we have the right to impose it on everyone? I personally enjoy the look of a mature woman, which is why my wife is 4 years older than I am and I find her sexy every day I wake up. But what if I was 17, and I took pictures of my 17 year old girlfriend, do I go to jail? you can't expect a 17 or 16 year old boy or girl to want to look at people much older than themselves. hmmm... and then there is this issue of men of my age looking at young girls. This really pisses me off, but I have a daughter, so maybe my view is biased. See that is the problem in this country. Were always so gung ho about picking a random moral standard and forcing everyone to follow it. We get pissed off over child porn, but then I see, we don't seem to respect our own principles in our own homes. I often drive my daughter and her friends to drop them off at the movies, or the mall, and I see these parents who let their 13 year old daughters leave the house in outfits that would make me blush to have seen my wife wearing in college. mid drift shirts and belly button rings, thong underwear very vissible. This pisses me off, but you don't see me running out to make a law against mid drift shirts, or belly button piercings, although I feel this causes more rapes to happen than any child porn we can imagine. I guess my point is, that life is subjective, and we must be careful what laws we start throwing around willy nilly, a friend of mine in college became a nudist when she got married, she has kids and a husband and has been happily married for 15 years, should I look down on her, because it is not the lifestyle I chose. Let me reitterate, men who take erotic pictures of children should die a horrible death, but I just don't want our laws suddenly starting to infringe on the rights of the innocent, and I fear vague rulings such as these could result in that.

    --
    Anonymous Cowards - Oh God, How I hate you