Do Neutrinos Have Mass?
amyjigglypuff writes "MINOS, a joint project between Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Minnesota, is going to attempt to uncover the mysteries of the neutrino. Scientists plan to study the mass of neutrinos, whether they are stable or oscillate, and their electromagnetic structure. If they are found to have mass, it could prove that neutrinos are responsible for the cosmic "dark matter" that has baffled scientists for decades. Here is a link for scientists and a summary for the general public."
is that they carry away a significant portion of the energy that stars emit. Something on the order of a few % of the Sun's power is radiated away through neutrinos. Neutron stars cool down because their energy is carried away by neutrinos. It really gets cool in supernovae, because as much as 40% of a supernova's energy is in the form of neutrinos. I believe that this can be detected in theory, but I don't remember if it ever has been.
Another neat thing is that there may be a 4th neutrino that does not interact via the weak force. Imagine that! It has already been said that a neutino is as close to nothing you can get and still have something, but a neutino that does not weakly interact is virtualy undetectable!
Cool stuff, if you like physics.
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