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America's Broadband Dream Is Alive-- In Korea

An anonymous reader writes "America's Broadband Dream Is Alive in Korea thanks to government encouragement, according to the NY times (free reg, etc...). But profits are elusive." The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea, though -- some American cities are pretty well connected.

39 of 341 comments (clear)

  1. interesting by twiggy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think this would be much harder to implement here in the US.. too much space, geographically, and an economy that's already in the dumps... it would be cool to see, but maybe wireless would be a more viable option (if it ever becomes legitimately secure, which it sort of inherently isn't, I guess)...

    --
    http://www.babysmasher.com
    http://www.openingbands.com
    1. Re:interesting by timeOday · · Score: 4, Informative
      Did you see the graph in the article though? Canada's broadband penetration is over 2x the US. We're getting spanked by Canada. Now there's a densely populated country for you.

      And yes, I do care, because I'm American and computers are my bread and butter. I worry that we're losing our edge. People in Korea and elsewhere are rapidly embracing the technology, while all Comcast (my broadband provider) can think to do is raise rates and tell me not to use the Internet for anything too unconventional.

  2. South Korea. by sjanich · · Score: 4, Informative

    That would be "South Korea", not "Korea".

    1. Re:South Korea. by Hayzeus · · Score: 4, Funny

      No -- that would be "North Korea". Do not be fooled by the lies of the Americans -- Dear Leader is one seriously l33t d00d.

    2. Re:South Korea. by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, DPRK is still working on "America's Twenty-Four Hours of Continuous Electricity" dream.

    3. Re:South Korea. by RealTimeFreeAgent · · Score: 5, Funny

      When they get a solution to that, I hope they let California in on the secret.

      --
      "You get what you pay for after all." --
  3. Fragile broadband lead by Gefiltefish11 · · Score: 3, Funny


    One well-placed North Korean nuke and South Korea's broadband capacity won't look quite as attractive to business.

    1. Re:Fragile broadband lead by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 3, Funny

      One well-placed North Korean nuke and South Korea's broadband capacity won't look quite as attractive to business.

      And North Korea won't look attractive to anyone but cockroaches.

      Oh, wait...

    2. Re:Fragile broadband lead by Xerithane · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, North Korea started their nuke buildup in the 1990's.

      In response to the USSR falling.

      They signed agreement with the US essentially not to do so in exchanges for food,energy equipment, and other stuff. Then they took their program underground.

      After the US didn't do shit to help them.

      It has only now come out, now that they may have 2 nuclear devices. Now they are threatning overtly to use them against The US or Japan.

      They are saying, "If you attack us, we will use them." They aren't saying, "We will use them."

      Unspoken, is that North Korea would be willing to sell them to anyone. They already sell missile and other military tech to anybody.


      They won't. The only guarantee they have to safety is their nuclear arsenal. Why sell the thing that keeps you safe? You may think, "Oh, but they can sell them secretely and still claim they have it." The world intelligence is pretty good, and that ruse wouldn't last long.

      It is pretty funny that you would suggest Bush is a fanatic and not suggest that of the North Korean dictator.

      They're both fanatics. At least Bush is productive in his cleansing, or whatever...

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
  4. "But profits are elusive." by Dutchmaan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ..and is anyone wondering why despite America's huge landmass and population spread over it.. that this broadband dream hasn't happened here yet? :)

  5. Sigh... by armyofone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe I would have broadband available where I live if the US government were an 'encouraging' entity instead of bogged down in bureaucracy. Whatever happened to leadership? Looks to me as though it's moving overseas...

    --
    "A revolution without dancing is... a revolution not worth having"
    1. Re:Sigh... by geekee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So you want the US to subsidize failing telcos? That's your idea of an encouraging entity? That's what I'd consider a socialist beuracracy. Let free market decide. The technology is here. It's not like the US has to encourage developing the technology. If people want it, let them pay for it, but don't make taxpayers pay for bandwidth they have already chosen to opt without, and stick with cheaper dial-up access instead.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  6. lets not forget what type of economic system by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 3, Informative

    S. Korea has. they have a government driven Capitolist system. the government tells each company what to make.

    so the governement told the telco to make broadband available every where and the telco did.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  7. Much Easier in Korea by fastdecade · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only is USA more spread out, but Korea is full of high-density housing. I mean, Seoul looks like something out of a profitable Sim City, with entire clusters of high-density houses. And then theres the net cafes for LAN games for when the kiddies want to leave their broadband home connections and go outside.

    Koreas definitely at the forefront - subway has cell phone access, mainstream TV shows feature live gaming ... like in Japan, but with less bullshit bureaucracy. If anything, Id say Korea is fast becoming Japans technophile dream.

    1. Re:Much Easier in Korea by inaeldi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      But look at Canada. Canada is even more spread out that the US and it has far better broadband access (than the US, not Korea).

    2. Re:Much Easier in Korea by duncf · · Score: 3, Informative

      Canada's got a large land area, but do you think many of us actually live in the North?

      The majority of Canada's population is concentrated near the border... where it's a little warmer. :-)

  8. I'm not surprised... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thanks to our lame free enterprise system, where one company (regardless of how many smaller units the FTC breaks it up into) owns all of the cable or phone line, broadband is just not affordable.

    We've gone from ~$30/mo for 6Mb in the @Home days to nearly $50/mo for 1.5Mb thanks to ATT and now Comcast. In another 5 years, BB will be $100/mo for 768Kb. Gee, more money for less speed, I can't imagine why it's not taking off!

  9. Blame Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea, though

    And what about Canada? They're up there too with ~%50 penetration. You can't really claim that they're much less spread out than the US. I imagine that dense urban areas, where implementing broadband would be easiest, make up a similar percentage of population as well.

    On top of that their rates are lower than those in the US (in Candian $'s nonetheless!).

    1. Re:Blame Canada by RobinH · · Score: 3, Funny

      canada is a huge nation geographically, has a very small population, with most of that population clustered in some areas mostly close to the US border.

      While you are technically correct, I need to point out that while most Canadians live *close* to the continental U.S. border, very very few actually live right near it. The reasons Canadians are located geographically where they are is:

      1) Proximity to water (due to early colonization)
      2) Milder weather

      It's a common misconception in the U.S. that Canadians all live near the U.S. because they want to be close to it but if that were true, Windsor and Niagara Falls would be the size of Toronto, and only about 300 people (all MPs) would live in Ottawa. The truth is, heavy pollution and frequent shootings tend to kill off anyone who lives to close to the U.S.

      Ha ha, just kidding. (kind of)

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
  10. The only problem.. by AndroidCat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    .. is that the entire nation was dumped on the Internet at the same time. An entire nation of newbies. All the schools in South Korea got the same distro of Linux with open proxies running, and I'm not sure if there's a single working abuse emailbox in the whole country.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  11. How about Canada? by miguel_at_menino.com · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea, though -- some American cities are pretty well connected.

    From what I gather, DSL and Cable is cheaper and more available in Canada than in the US. And we know that Canada is much more "spread out" than the US. So that's not the reason at all.

    I don't understand why Americans are so against government intervention in this area. It's not so evil or communist to have the government subsidize, legislate or otherwise help create infrastructure. Nobody calls the US interstate highway system "communist" or "socialist" because the government built it. Besides, who paid for ARPANET in the first place? What ARPANET communist?

  12. South Korea is so (un)wired it's scary by ilsie · · Score: 5, Informative

    Last time I was in S. Korea (December, 2001) someone quoted me a statistic that one out of every two people (that includes everybody- babies, homeless guys, old people) have a hand phone. (cell phone for those US-centric.)

    I was being made fun of by old people because my state-of-the-art US cell phone at the time was a "brick".

    Obviously, broadband is just as widespread. My 80-year old grandmother doesen't even have a washing machine, but she has DSL, for crying out loud.

  13. Wow, Canada is double than US by Bazouel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From the site :

    1- South Korea : 57.4 %
    2- Canada : 49.9 %
    3- Japon : 25.6 %
    4- USA : 22.8 %

    Canada ratio is double than that of USA !

    I guess that kind of make the argument "The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea" a bit overdue at the very least :)

    --
    Intelligence shared is intelligence squared.
  14. Canada? by stego · · Score: 4, Informative

    It is my understanding that, while Canada is a large country, that like 95% of the population lives w/ in like 100 miles of the US/Canada border. It would be more accurate to think of Canada as a very short but wide country, like a sideways Chile.

    1. Re:Canada? by jfowlie · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well... the numbers aren't right. It's 85% within 300kms (180 miles) of the border... including the Alaskan border.

      However, that doesn't account for everything. We're far enough north to be outside that 85% and everyone here is getting broadband for less than $35CAD ($24.50 USD -- and I'm paying $17.50USD now) and we've been on broadband for a couple of years. Most people I know are on broadband, and dialup is quickly becoming a historical artifact.

      It was really bizarre for me to actually have to use my modem a few weeks ago when I was on a business trip... I had forgotten how slow dialup really was!

  15. Cities well wired? by SuperBanana · · Score: 3, Informative
    I live 30 minutes from Boston, smack inbetween the 495 and 128 technology corridors. Eastern MA, for years, has been the Silicon Valley of the east- a LOT of old-school companies were here, and a number of companies are still firmly planted in Boston, Worcester, Framingham/Natick, Burlington...

    ...but I have ONE choice in cable, and last I checked, DSL wasn't being sold in my area by Bell- they don't offer DSL anywhere there's cablemodem access, because(gasp!) they don't want to compete. I think they may have started offering DSL now(they CO has been wired for DSL for many, many years), but the prices are absurd and there's a 96kbit upload cap. Yes, you read right, 96kbit! How am I supposed to upload cute photos to grandma, or "my files" they've always got some business-person-type harking about, for work, at 96kbit?

    In lower/mid-westchester 2 years ago, I had 1.5mbit/768 for about $70/mo, and my choice of providers(I went with Speakeasy and paid a little more per month.) I was quite far from NYC, and Westchester doesn't have nearly the technology industry that most of eastern MA has.

  16. Cheap in Asia by SynKKnyS · · Score: 4, Informative

    In nearly all countries in Asia, broadband is very cheap. Here in Taiwan, it only costs $10/Month for cable modem service via an annual fee. To push the broadband rush, the government has mandated all dial-up services to be free. In Taiwan, dial-up isnearly free. The only thing you pay for is the by-minute phone charges that occur on every call here.

    However, a lot of people used the free dial-up service. So, broadband ISPs had to push to get customers. They have done things like offering extremely cheap service and promising amazing speeds. This is not only limited to Taiwan, similar broadband pushes have occurred in China, Hong Kong, and even South Korea.

    To comment on timothy's blurb and the article, although the US is well connected it does not have the push that Asian countries go for. The $32/month internet service is quite expensive in South Korea. Although the US is widespread, laws and regulations have also hindered the spread of broadband. For instance, there is no law in the US forcing cable systems to have competitors when it comes to broadband internet. There may be other examples, but I will leave that to Slashdotters to discuss.

  17. The key difference by release7 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    In the US, the Internet is considered to be a consumer product. So if there's not way to make immediate cash, there's not going to be any technological progress. In other more forward looking countries, the Internet is a collective investment, that everyone benefits from, not just corporations. It's this mindset that has allowed Canada and Korea to pull far ahead.

    Particularly discouraging is that the US doesn't even have a policy to get broadband into every home on the horizon while practically all other modern, democratized nations do. We're still waiting for the Free Market Fairy to come along and wave her magic wand.

    --

    <a href="http://www.joblessjimmy.com">Work is dumb and so is Jobless Jimmy.</a>

  18. Not a dream, but a nightmare (spam) by dananderson · · Score: 3, Insightful
    People forget that there's some responsibility using the Internet--this includes not soaking the rest of the world in spam and (for ISPs) not ignoring abuse complaints. I've blocked South Korea completely by routing all Korea IP blocks to a blackhole (non-existant IP address). If you'd like to do the same for this (and perhaps other countries and select ISPs), see http://www.blackholes.us/ Click on (South) Korea.

    Once this and other rogue nations and ISPs behave in a responsible manner, perhaps they can rejoin the club. Now back to our regular programming :-) . . .

  19. Re:keep in mind by Xerithane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    North Korea: 120,540 sq km
    South Korea: 98,480 sq km

    New Jersey: 11,936 sq km

    Will you people, who don't know what you are talking about, kindly shut the hell up.

    --
    Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
  20. Re:No Need to Be Jealous of Korea: the American Wa by EverDense · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yet, that American boy knows how to build a nation of compassion, into which tens of
    thousands want to emigrate. Few, if any Americans, want to emigrate to Korea.


    Don't kid yourself, most immigrants do so for economic reasons. To get closer to the
    captilatist Mecca that the USA is.

    Is your "health care" system an aspect of your so called "nation of compassion"?

    --
    http://jesus.everdense.com/
  21. Size doesn't matter by shking · · Score: 5, Informative
    The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea, though
    That argument doesn't hold water. Canada is more spread out than the U.S., but is in second place. It's a bigger country, with one tenth the population, yet it has more than twice the broadband penetration.

    From the article, here is a list showing the broadband penetration as a percentage of Internet households:

    1. 57.4% - South Korea
    2. 49.9% - Canada
    3. 25.6% - Japan
    4. 22.8% - United States
    5. 18.4% - Sweden
    6. 18.1% - Germany
    7. 14.6% - France
    8. 10.8% - Italy
    9. 10.7% - Britain
    --
    -- "At Microsoft, quality is job 1.1" -- PC Magazine, Nov. 1994
  22. Re:And there is no North Korea either by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Informative

    ""The Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea" Every news source outside of the US refers to it as such"

    Yeah, and I suppose you're going to tell me that the abbreviation "DDR" didn't always refer to RAM either. :)

    It's called "North Korea" simply as a conventional short-form of the name, much like how you would refer to "East Germany" and "West Germany" instead of DDR and BRD. "North Korea" simply has fewer syllables than "DPRK" and is similar to saying "America" and "Great Britain." Neither American continent is ruled by just one government and the island of Great Britain is a part of a larger government, but people still know what you mean.

    Of course, if you really want to be technical, there is no "South Korea" either. It's the "Republic of Korea." Similarly, there is no Taiwan (even if you ignore the whole "One China Policy" thing). But who'd want to keep on reading sentences like "The United States of America borders on the United Mexican States" or "Some of the big players in Europe include the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Republic of France, the Federal Republic of Germany and the Russian Federation." About the only country I can think of whose "formal" name is the same as the informal one is Canada, and I think that's at least partly due to the fact that adding any more words to it would require two official names (one English, one French).

  23. Re:Canada's density makes it different by dadragon · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yea, but Saskatchewan has ~1 Million people concentrated in 251,865mi^2 or 652,327km^2. Not very dense.

    It has a telephone company^Wmonopoly called SaskTel, which was the firt DSL provider in North America. "It is now available in 158 cities and towns across the province - and will reach 237 communities by the end of 2003"

    Check it out here Apparently it was also the first in the world to release 3G mobile networking. It also built the largest fibre optic cabling network in the world. Don't know if that still holds though.

    --
    God save our Queen, and Heaven bless The Maple Leaf Forever!
  24. Re:Sick of the NY Time links by ikewillis · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's not that simple. Compare the original URL:
    http://nytimes.com/2003/05/05/business/worldbusine ss/05BROA.html?pagewanted=all&position=

    with this valid link from Google:
    http://www.nytimes.com/2003/05/05/business/worldbu siness/05BROA.html?ex=1052712000&en=5906ece0642a35 44&ei=5062&partner=GOOGLE

    What you suggest, which looks something like this, simply does not work:
    http://nytimes.com/2003/05/05/business/worldbusine ss/05BROA.html?pagewanted=all&position=&partner=GO OGLE

    Notice all the fancy numbers in the real Google link. Those are what authorize you to view the page, not just the &partner=GOOGLE part.

    But yes, I agree that people should go to news.google.com and find a valid Google referer when linking NY Times stories.

  25. Re:No Need to Be Jealous of Korea: the American Wa by Pres.+Ronald+Reagan · · Score: 5, Funny

    Capitalism is the most compassionate economic system there is.

    --

    Abortion is advocated only by persons who have themselves been born.
    --Ronald Reagan
  26. Yeah right. by enkidu · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I guess since this is a capitalist society, it also isn't the government's responsibility to provide for roads, sewage or electricity. Or regulate our food, drugs, oil or water. The free market solved all of those problems so incredibly well that we don't have any government involvement in any of those areas. Do you think that all roads should be privately owned toll roads? Should the interstate system be privatized?

    The neo-cons may mistakenly believe the pseudo-libertarian notion that everything should be a market, but any student of history and economics knows that a society is best served when public utilities are managed in the interest of the public as a whole. In case you didn't notice, sewage, gas, electricity, water, and roads are considered public utilities. What's so different about telecommunications?

    --

    There is no trap so deadly as the trap you set for yourself
    -Raymond Chandler, The Long Goodbye
  27. Funny you should mention Canada by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Informative

    Funny you should mention Canada.

    With Timothy's typically unenlightened, American Apologist addendum to the original post, and I quote:

    The U.S. is a lot more spread out than Korea, though -- some American cities are pretty well connected.

    one would expect Canada, which is even larger than the US, less densly populated even in its populated areas, and much so in its rural areas, to have even less broadband availability than the United States. However, surprising as it is to many of my countrymen, broadband is both more widely availabe and less expensive in Canada, indeed, in rural Canada, than it is in downtown Chicago.

    This wasn't always the case ... prior to Baby Powell's mismanagement of the FCC (and the local telco monopolies), and prior to that agency's willful unwillingness to enforce federal laws mandating fair and equitable access of competitors to local monopoly last-mile wire, Spring offered an 8 Mbit download/1 MBit upload ADSL service which, for the two months I had it before SBC drove them out of the marketplace with Baby Powell's blessing, Downtown Chicago actually surpassed rural canada in available bandwidth.

    No longer.

    Although I live in the heart of the city, a mere 10 minute walk from the dense, commercial portion of the city commonly referred to as the "loop," I am unable to get affordable DSL at anything greater than 1 Mbit. This, in contrast to the very inexepensive, 2 Mbit and better offerings available to rural residents of Alberta.

    The dichotomy between the United States and Korea (South) isn't one of geography, it is one far more closely related to the dichotomy between Korea (South) and Korea (North), i.e. the difference between a nation with a well managed telecommunications industry and one with a poorly managed telecommunications industry, and while America (The US) bears little resemblence to the deprivations of North Korea, we probably owe that more to a history of decent management which has only, since about the 1980s, become an ongoing condition of zero and even negative-sum gameplaying by our leaders, in contrast to North Korea's fifty odd year of starkly negative-sum policies.[1]

    However, if those of us living here do not get off our butts and insist on good governance, for the good of the many and not just the few, we may find ourselves, in not so many generations at all, bearing a striking resemblence to the third world we so like to disparage. Indeed, arguably, in terms of health care and telecommunications, we already do. Let's hope the greed of the ruling class and their political pawns doesn't extend that to our home or, worse, our food supply.

    [1]Negative-sum games are scenerios in which a player's strategy is to win in such a way that the overall wealth is decreased, but their sum total increases. Imagine starting out with three pies, throwing one in the face of your opponent, and then running off with the other two. Only two pies remain, but 2 pies are better for you than merely 1 1/2. Or imagine an intellectual property regime that impoverishes the culture of billions, but makes a few thousand people filthy rich, and a few million able to make ends-meet, if just barely.

    Zero sum is where you compete for portions of a pool of wealth which neither grows nor shrinks. Assuming a fair outcome, you both end up with 1.5 pies. Assuming an unfair, but nevertheless non-destructive, zero-sum scenerio, the three pies remain in existence and are divvied up in some fashion favoring one party or the other.

    Positive sum scenerios are of course the best, and in terms of physical goods (and limited supply), capitalism generally excels here (except in situations of monopolies, be they 'natural', such as roads and telephone wire, or through economic or political force, such as the East India Tea company in days of yore, or Microsoft today). In this scenerio a strategem is employed that results in the creation of additional pies, which may or may not be shared freel

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy