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Red Hat License Challenged

An anonymous reader writes: "David McNett has noticed an apparent discrepancy between the Red Hat Linux EULA and the GPL. He has written an open letter to the FSF asking for their opinion on the matter. Does Red Hat have the right to "audit your facilities and records" to ensure compliance with their license?" McNett misreads the Red Hat documents. Their contract is for the various services, not the software, and for the services they are entitled to demand whatever concessions they think the market will bear.

19 of 391 comments (clear)

  1. Isn't it a bit pointless by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...commenting on this story, since the editors have already done it for us? Must be a slow day ;-)

    --
    When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  2. Okay when "we" do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... they are entitled to demand whatever concessions they think the market will bear.

    Gee, when Microsoft (and other "bad" companies) does that kind of thing, everyone here gets upset. I wonder why that is.

  3. Re:I love /. by Jim+Hall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You immediately got modded down (was "1, Offtopic" when I looked at it, now "-1, Offtopic" when I clicked "Reply"). I probably will be too, but I wanted to say I agree with you.

    What is it with the editors? They posted an article like "here's some news, but don't bother reading it because the guy is wrong". Come on, guys!

  4. Redhat have defended this before. by iainl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem with Services contracts for Linux boxes is that you're allowed to install as many machines as you want (obviously - its GPL software). When clients only take out a service contract for some of their machines, then they have to have a certain amount of cover in their contracts to deal with the fact that you can pretty much guarantee that, out of the 5 servers you have, its always the one with the Service Contract that has the problem.

    Creative server registering of this type has been catching them out for a while, so they are trying to minimise it with that change.

    --
    "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
  5. Scary Headline but no meat by haydenth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At first when I read this headline, it scared me, especially with all the SCO stuff going on, its getting harder for me to explain to my bosses how the Linux licensing works and what is going on.

    --
    - tom -
  6. What? by AVee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    McNett misreads the Red Hat documents. Their contract is for the various services, not the software, and for the services they are entitled to demand whatever concessions they think the market will bear.

    Then why is it news?
    End why is it that all the legal stuf seems to have become so important in the Open-Source/Unix® world. Can't we just go on and write interesting programs and good code?

    Move along people, there's nothing to see here...

    1. Re:What? by Zapman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      End why is it that all the legal stuf seems to have become so important in the Open-Source/Unix® world.

      {sigh} You obviously havn't been around the Unix wolrd for very long. The unix world has been beset by hideous legal issues since at least the early 80s:

      Just who owns the unix trademark? I can think of at least 5 different owners.

      The BSD 4.4 -> BSD Lite stupidity that stopped the *BSD's cold for at least a year (without that, it's quite possible that /. would be a BSD focused forum)

      IIRC, there were several Xwindows legal challenges, OpenWin never came to fruition, etc, etc, etc

      and those are just the ones I can think of on a couple hours of sleep.

      --
      Zapman
  7. Relevant quandry by Ioldanach · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "If Customer wishes to increase the number of Installed Servers, then Customer will purchase from Red Hat additional Services for each additional Installed Server."

    His relevant quandry seems to be:

    "During the term of this Agreement and for one (1) year thereafter,

    Customer expressly grants to Red Hat the right to audit Customer's facilities and records from time to time in order to verify Customer's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement"

    And like the editor says, that's for the support services. If you want support, you pay for each server. If you're signed up for support for 3 boxes, RedHat has the right to come in and make sure you're running 3 boxes, not 6. Otherwise, they're going to charge you a support fee for 6.

  8. Re:Why was this even posted? by skroz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Once again, Slashdot shows us it has no filters. "News to Noone. Stuff that falters."

    If this is your opinion, why are you reading? Why are you posting? You're acting like the religious nuts that listen to Howard Stern all day just so they can find something to complain about. If you don't like it, change the fucking channel.
    --
    -- Minds are like parachutes... they work best when open.
  9. Its the monopoly, stupid by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    RedHat doesnt have anywhere close to a monopoly on any market that it produces products for.

    Microsoft has monopolies (ones that have been found guilt of illegally maintaining, even) in several markets.

    1. Re:Its the monopoly, stupid by tshak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      *yawn*. Typical /. "monopoly == you can't do anything" mentality. Having a monopoly does not put your business in handcuffs, it has certain, specific, and limited restrictions on what you can do as a business. Auditing customers for license compliance, amongst other things, are not reserved for companies with a small marketshare.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  10. Re:Well... by JanneM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The news is somebody worrying about the redhat EULA and taking their interpretation to FSF for an opinion. The comment by michael is just that - a comment, not a retraction or whatever.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  11. Editors...say it with me...EDITORS...Very good! by somethingwicked · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's wrong with saying-

    "Okay, here's a story that you will prob see all over your favorite Free Software Slanted News Sites today. Here's what's wrong with it..."

    The title says it all really: They are EDITORS. Not gatekeepers that post stories only, they have a staggering ability to actually add there own text. *yawn*

    I see them taken to task often (and rightfully so) for posting dupes, unchecked links, etc...and they deserve the hassles on that stuff

    Don't agree with his editorializing? Cool thing about /. is your can post your own reply AND other people actually READ them! Try that at your favorite newspaper site

    --

    ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

  12. Re:That's weird... by JanneM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Um, no. It's all about the service contract, not the software. If you aren't compliant, then your service sontract with redhat is invalid. You can happily continue to use the software all you want, but you're not entitled to their corporate support anymore.

    As GPL does not say anything about service and support, there is no conflict whatsoever.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  13. Re:Well- Interesting arguement, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is more like buying 2 pickup trucks, one with an extended warrenty, and one with out, and trying to use the *single* warrenty on both vehicles.

  14. Re:Similar but not the same by Zeriel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It would seem to me that Red Hat, in the time it's been offering its Advanced Server product, hasn't audited anyone who's been sufficiently upset by it to complain publicly.

    Contrast with the BSA/Microsoft--their "audits" are more akin to "raids", with all the hostility implied.

    I'm with Michael on this one. Red Hat offers support per-server-installation. If you want the support, you have to buy it for all servers, because otherwise you can buy one contract and just sorta fudge which server it's actually attached to at any given time.

    Coupled with reasonable restrictions on these audits, I see no reason to be worried about this. As has been said, if you don't want Red Hat's service contract, you can copy the GPLed bits of RHAS to your heart's content.

    --
    "America has done some terrible things. But I know that Americans don't cheer when innocents die." -Dave Barry
  15. Re:Similar but not the same by petecarlson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That is exactly what it is. If you want support for ten servers then you have to buy support for ten servers. If they didn't license there support that way companies would buy one support contract and use it for all there servers. Don't want the support contract? Don't buy it. You can still install Red Hat on all your servers for free.

    Disclaimer. I own Red Hat stock

  16. IANAL... by Nugget · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am not a laywer. Nor am I embarassed by having been confused by these documents. They *are* confusing, as is evidenced by the spectrum of commentary we're now seeing here on slashdot.

    Neither is michael a lawyer, which is why I sent my email requesting clarification to the FSF and not Slashdot, but that's neither here nor there. I welcome the additional exposure of my confusion to other people who may be able to provide a meaningful analysis.

    I do not agree that the EULA and additional license cover only the services side of Red Hat's offering. In fact, to my eye the read exactly the opposite -- expressly disallowing the installation of the Red Hat product in the absence of a matching service agreement. These documents would appear to me to be specifically denying me the ability to install the software without buying services. I do not believe that the GPL permits such subversion and I am unconvinced that Red Hat has found a loophole that allows this sort of restriction on usage.

    Even if they have found a loophole in the GPL, I think that most would agree that such restrictions on usage are not in keeping with the spirit of the GPL and I am very interested in hearing the FSF's opinion on the matter.

    Thanks for all the feedback, those who provided reasoned commentary.

  17. Re:"What the market will bear." by 2short · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes. "What the market will bear" does imply finding the point at which the burden is just shy of driving customers away. You think of this burden as a level of abuse, but another term for it is "price". Part of the price may be monetary, part of it may be agreement to terms set out by the company.

    Don't take Microsoft for instance. They are extremely atypical. Take Random Company X for instance. They don't "take" more and more concessions. They don't "abuse the customer" more and more. They offer a more restricted product, and customers then decide if they still want it. Everyone had better expect to "bear as much as they can bear"; this is how prices are set in a market.

    The problem with Microsoft isn't the supposedly extreme restrictions they put on their software; the problem is whether you realistically have the choice to not use it. With MS I would argue you don't neccessarily have that choice. But with RedHat? Does anyone feel locked in to RedHat??? Seems to me like "the market is entitled to tell them to fuck off", so they are free and expected, yes even "entitled" to ask for "whatever concessions they think the market will bear". This doesn't damage capitalism, this is capitalism. The threat to capitalism worth worrying about is successful capitalists.