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55808 Trojan Analysis

espo812 writes "This analysis of the 55808 trojan that has been circling the internet was just posted on Bugtraq . The good news (i guess?) is that apparentally it is just a proof of concept distributed scanner. The bad news is they think they just caught a copycat version of the origional trojan. ISS also has an analysis."

31 of 118 comments (clear)

  1. Related Information by Scoria · · Score: 5, Funny

    Timothy published related information this morning. Perhaps "55808" is attempting to locate Slashdot duplicates. ;-)

    --
    Do you like German cars?
  2. This is quite a clever trojan by rf0 · · Score: 5, Informative

    In that as a port scanner normally has to set the desitantion address on the packets to itself to get the results. Along with this packet it also might send out 100's of spoofs. This one on the other hand send out nothing but forged packets

    However as its listening in promiscous mode it detects other packets from other trojans that have the network its on as the spoof address and the collects those results.

    This is what makes its so hard to find,for one reaons

    Rus

    1. Re:This is quite a clever trojan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      wow!
      1.) quote article
      2.) karma

      now if we could remove the first step and make it

      1.) karma

      then we could add

      2.) profit!

    2. Re:This is quite a clever trojan by evilviper · · Score: 2, Interesting
      This one on the other hand send out nothing but forged packets

      Indeed, but it seems to be sending them almost randomly across the internet...

      as its listening in promiscous mode it detects other packets from other trojans that have the network its on as the spoof address and the collects those results.

      Why does it need another trojan to do the job? If it's listening in on the network, why not just send a packet to the host it wants to find information about? Sure, it can still forge the source IP address (hence stay just as anonymous), but that would be a much more effecient method of scanning hosts, rather than sitting around and waiting until some other trojan elsewhere just happens to luck out and hit a machine on a network with another trojan. Of course, I'm assuming there is no central coordination between them... If there is, that would be a very good system (but then they could be traced to a single point).

      This is what makes its so hard to find,for one reaons

      I really don't see why... Send a message to the largest ISPs, and tell them to be listening for all packets that match the description that are _outbound_. Once they've found one, the ISP can obviously determine where it really came from, and get a copy of everything on the source computer. Seems like that would be easy enough to track down. I'll be logging all packets that fit the bill myself, but with most of my systems on private IPs, I don't suspect I'll have very much luck.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  3. DoItYourself by graf0z · · Score: 5, Informative
    Analyse (like here ) the target IPs & ports for Yourself:
    $ screen tcpdump -w /tmp/55808.dump -s1500 -n -i eth0 'tcp and tcp[14:2] = 55808' &

    If You have enough IPs, You'll see the gimmick ...

    /graf0z.

    1. Re:DoItYourself by graf0z · · Score: 2, Informative
      Just in case you are serious: You need tcpdump (and screen) to be installed for that command line to work. Instead, install a packetsniffer of Your choice (like windump) and tell it to grab tcp-packets with tcp-header "window size" set to 55808.

      You could avoid a lot of trouble, if You installed a more usable operating system before. I expect a networking OS distribution to ship with a packetsniffer.

      /graf0z.

  4. Re:It's so simple! by tomstdenis · · Score: 5, Funny

    1. Use the same fucking joke over and over.
    2. ???
    3. Jackass!

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  5. It's the Church of the Subgenius by Bingo+Foo · · Score: 5, Funny

    Their "flagship," the S.S.BOB

    Uh that's a de-leetified 55808 BTW

    --
    taken! (by Davidleeroth) Thanks Bingo Foo!
  6. What's Behind This Odd Dupe? by GillBates0 · · Score: 5, Funny
    From the BugTraq Post "The information we've been able to gather leads us to believe that the trojan we have captured is not the original source of the 55808 traffic that has been seen, but is rather a "copycat", created to mimic the behavior of another trojan or worm."

    The information we've been able to gather leads us to believe that the new article we're seeing is not the original source of the odd Slashdot-generated traffic that has been seen on the Internet, but is rather a "copycat", created to mimic the behavior of another article or story.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
  7. Re:It's so simple! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    1. Spot duplicate story on Slashdot
    2. Copy highly moderated comment from previous story
    3. ???
    4. KARMA!!

  8. CNet article notes conflicting claims by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Check out http://news.com.com/2100-1002_3-1019759.html?tag=f d_top about this. Looks like there are some conflicting claims about what this trojan is.

  9. How does it spread? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Every one of these articles mentions that the trojan doesn't self-propagate, it must be installed manually.

    So the obvious question that nobody is asking is, "who is installing this thing on all these servers?". It would have to be either (a) one guy with access to Unix servers all over the world, (b) a conspiracy of people who have such access, or (c) somebody is hacking into these servers to install the trojan - which seems like a much more newsworthy story, I would think.

    Can somebody explain?

    1. Re:How does it spread? by freeweed · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The big Samba exploit a couple of months ago left a nice root shell bound to a fixed high port. What's interesting about this is that *many* exploits around the same time shared the same shellcode, and thus the same port.

      Doing some casual scanning at the time, I picked up hundreds of boxes with a root (or other user, local privlege escalation anyone?) shell open on that very port. This was only a couple of hours of scanning; imagine what I could have done given a few weeks.

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  10. Long range network probe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    "...ISS also has an analysis."

    They can perform packet sniffing and analysis from orbit?

    Geez, and to all you naysayers who claim that a reduced two-man crew could not get any science done!

  11. As silly as it may sound... by TyrranzzX · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Mabye this guy is looking for something? 224 and up are used for only god knows what.

    1. Re:As silly as it may sound... by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Informative

      Port 224? I don't recall any article mentioning port numbers, other than the program trying services not available. As for what those ports are used for, God and the IANA knows, like here (Of course, since there are no assigned l33t haxor ports, they tend to use whatever they want to.)

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  12. It's just amazing by mcrbids · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What I find most amazing is not that these exploits, worms, and trojans exist, or even that there are so many, but rather that there are so few.

    We can all thank our favorite dieties (cowboy Neal included) that economics work out such that those who are most capable of writing a true "nutbuster" malware are typically getting paid to write something more productive!

    Most of these worms and viruses are pretty lame - I read someplace that over 90% of worms and viruses never propogate enough to be "viable" - they are too ineffective to spread.

    The Internet is an amazingly powerful communications medium - but putting your stuff online is somewhat analogous to putting your stuff in the heart of Harlem - since everywhere has a "front door" there.

    The state of security on the Internet is bad, and will get worse before it gets better.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  13. now this is weird... by inode_buddha · · Score: 2, Informative

    Doing a whois on the trojans default IP (12.108.65.76) if it fails to connect and deliver its list yeilds:

    AT&T WorldNet Services
    12.0.0.0 - 12.255.255.255

    MAY SYSTEMS DBA INTERNET CAFFE
    12.108.65.64 - 12.108.65.127

    --
    C|N>K
  14. Well That does it! by croftj · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm sick of all of the security breaches in Linux. I'm going back to the warmth and security om MS Windows!

    Y.A.W.B.T.B (Yet Another Windows Bigot To Be)

    --
    -- Many men would appreciate a woman's mind more if they could fondle it
  15. Re:Cool! by sigwinch · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...I don't think my life would be noticeably different if the Internet were 100% secure tomorrow.
    Do not confuse a low probability event with a low severity event.
    --

    --
    Kuro5hin.org: where the good times never end. ;-)

  16. SARC writeup here.... by VCAGuy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Symantec AntiVirus Research Center has a write-up on 55808 (they're calling it "Trojan.Linux.Typot") at http://www.sarc.com/avcenter/venc/data/trojan.linu x.typot.html.

    --
    Q: "Why do sound techs say 'check 1, 2'?"
    A: "Cause if they could count any higher they'd be lighting techs."
  17. Distribution method? by gmuslera · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is not a virus, neither a worm. How one can be er... "infected" by this worm? is available already in rootkits? or distributed with another innocent looking program? This looks like need to be run as root, so have very few ways to spread, mostly depending on the bad behaviour of the system administrator.

    If its very widespread (I not did yet the tcpdump trick :) could mean that it could be attached to something in some way popular, or that is in fact a worm (i.e. taking advantage of some vulnerability to spread, and then do the scanning).

  18. Re:Cool! by MeerCat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think my life would be noticeably different if the Internet were 100% secure tomorrow

    Just because you personally aren't suffering from security problems right now means a secure internet wouldn't appear to change things much, but wait until you've been hit with a security related problem that wasted a week of time / lost you $1,000 / lost you your job / destroyed your credit rating / etc. - suddenly a secure internet becomes much more appealing.

    I don't want to sound like I'm being harsh on you, but compare your statement to an extreme like "I don't think immortality is a big thing - I mean, I've been alive 35 years and I haven't died yet..."

    --
    I spent a lot of money on booze, birds and fast cars. The rest I just squandered. - George Best
  19. Product Name Change by malia8888 · · Score: 5, Funny
    Press Release: Trojan Condoms will hereinafter be called "Greeks". As any mythology student knows the Greeks and the Trojans in mythology were opponents. The Trojan Company in an effort to distance itself from the "trojans" in the cyber world will change sides in this epic conflict and now refer to their fine product as "Greeks".

    Press Release Number Two: Bill's Bait Shop will now refer to their worms as "Fancy Pink Wriggling Fish Food". Bill's Bait Shop, in an effort to distance itself from the "worms" in the cyber world will now refer to their fine product as "Fancy Pink Wriggling Fish Food".

    --
    Harpo Tunnel Syndrome--my wrist feels funny.
  20. How convenient by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Amazing how all these attacks appear, just annoying enough to make people buy "protection" from companies like McAfee, but not damaging enough to force OS vendors to actually design systems that are secure.

    Hmm.

    1. Re:How convenient by ant_slayer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dude,

      Technically, viruses and trojans will never prompt OS vendors to produce "better" products. This is because a virus or trojan does not necessarily take advantage of OS flaws. This trojan, for example, looks for existing backdoors and takes advantage of them. BAT.mumu and W32.deborm, of recent fame, attacked weak passwords (not weak OSs).

      The *concept* of a trojan or virus implies that an idiot user invokes it. If it's the idiot user that introduces the malicious code to the system, then how is that an OS flaw? Is it a flawed OS that lets you run a program?

      Viruses and trojans attack social weaknesses -- idiot users that execute attachments in Email, have weak passwords, or download programs from arbitrary web sites.

      -Josh O-

  21. 0xDA00 by multipartmixed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...that would only yield { CR, LF, NUL, NUL } on a system with 4-bit chars.

    And, uh, that would be a hard system to get any real work done on, given that there are way more than 15 characters in the alphabet.

    --

    Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
  22. Re:Cool! by ReTay · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The point of the parent was not that the Internet is not 100% secure.
    Ever heard of the following project?? Some good coders that got board⦠Care to imagine that would happen to your daily life and work if the Internet dissolved into chaos for a week or so?
    This kind of thought would make the worms and such that we have seen till now the kids toys they are.

    Over year ago, with couple of friends, we started writing a project, called
    'Samhain' (days ago, on packetstorm, I noticed cute program with same name -
    in fact it's not the same app, just a coincidence ;). We wanted to see if
    it's difficult to write deadly harmful Internet worm, probably much more
    dangerous than Morris's worm. Our goals:

    1: Portability - worm must be architecture-independent, and should work on
    different operating systems (in fact, we focused on Unix/Unix-alikes, but
    developed even DOS/Win code).

    2: Invisibility - worm must implement stealth/masquerading techniques to hide
    itself in live system and stay undetected as long as it's possible.

    3: Independence - worm must be able to spread autonomically, with no user
    interaction, using built-in exploit database.

    4: Learning - worm should be able to learn new exploits and techniques
    instantly; by launching one instance of updated worm, all other worms,
    using special communication channels (wormnet), should download updated
    version.

    5: Integrity - single worms and wormnet structure should be really difficult
    to trace and modify/intrude/kill (encryption, signing).

    6: Polymorphism - worm should be fully polymorphic, with no constant
    portion of (specific) code, to avoid detection.

    7: Usability - worm should be able to realize chosen mission objectives -
    eg. infect chosen system, then download instructions, and, when
    mission is completed, simply disappear from all systems.

  23. Possibility of Polymorphic by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is unlikely, but possible that this is another self
    modify piece of code . A piece of code that re-writes
    itself after stages of accomplishment .

    Once has has infected, remove the infection method so
    as to muddle the tracing process .

    Like a honey bee leaving it's stinger, but the bee dies .

    Part of the code is left to do its part, part is gone .

    If the guy is as smart as the person that wrote the Mr. Leaves
    worm then he may have it sending the data to a shell account
    harvesting on a encrypted network, both encrypted and encoded,
    and false positives for the gov to find galore .

    Unique approach to be sure .

    Peace,
    Ex-MislTech

    --
    google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
  24. DA00 = Dark Angel 2000 ???? by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 2, Interesting

    just a thought here , might check these links below,
    draw your own conclusions .

    http://www.hackology.com/programs/blackangel/gin fo .shtml

    http://www.sans.org/y2k/123199-945.htm

    Excerpt:

    A new Trojan called "Black Angel 2000" has come to our attention and in a beta testing phase by a small group of individuals. Check the text below issued by Munga Bunga taken from alt.2600.hackerz. Speculations from this newsgroup claims it could be a hoax but it is should be taken seriously until proven otherwise.

    Enclosed is an extract of the letter published by Mumga Bunga. Apparently, there are some copies of the software in use by beta testers. This group has a web site at http://www.hackology.com which provides more information.

    Stephen checked yesterday with some of the best people in the US and no one appears to have any insight about this new Trojan and its capability.

    It is possible some of the new unknown ports that have been probed in the past week could be associated with this new Trojan. If anyone within the SANS community have noticed any suspicious files, code, etc that maybe associated with this Trojan, please forward copies and any additional information to mailto:handler@incidents.org

    The following is an extract taken from alt.2600.hackerz:

    Dear prospective Black Angel user.

    This document should contain more information regarding the controversially coded program, "Black Angel"!

    Currently I can tell you that apart from the fact that the program is going to be amazing in itself, there shall be 3 new concepts in Black Angel,concepts that have never been exploited in such software before.

    One of those concepts is the ability to send the server file in the form of MyPic.jpg (with a jpg icon and a jpg extension). This isn't a big deal for us, and we are not referring to it as "revolutionary"! The file would look like a .jpg file in all ICQ transfers, Windows Explorer and Windows Properties (etc), even if they have file extension view enabled, it would still fully look the same (MyPic.jpg). We are yet to test it's appearance in DCC, and we shall soon. Remember I said the file (server) would look like a .jpg file, that shouldn't explicitly refer to any of the files true characteristics, properties or attributes! That's all I'll say regarding this concept.

    Remember, we don't think that's a "revolutionary" concept, not at all, it's nothing. Just another concept which would make Black Angel good software.

    The other two concepts relate to the "revolutionary move" that Black Angel is taking. I can not say anything else but the following...

    The second concept is to do with interface development and real time interactivity between the client program and the user. Here, we are taking the coded GUI to a new level, definitely a level that almost all of you have never even seen before! We are trying to make the program as "human" as possible, you can expect to see some amazing features.

    The third concept is to do with hiding your true Identity on the Internet this is by far the most important concept. If you have heard of the freedom project, I can tell you that freedom is NOTHING compared to the "freedom capabilities" of Black Angel! You would be able to do, what you never thought possible. In addition, it's all, obviously free!

    Also, our software is being built from scratch, we are worried about the factor of "time", we are trying to meet the deadline. But it's not easy to code, as you can imagine, and it is not a clone of any other lame software product either (for those of you who made such claims).

    I know there are some copies of Black Angel floating around, please dispose of them immediately, distribution of our beta software would not be gladly looked upon! Feel free to distribute this letter, however, to those who request more information. Current state: I'm finishing up the remote explorer and

    --
    google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
  25. This is the next thing is spamware. by thogard · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This appears to be research efforts of guys who are working for the big spamers.

    What they want to do is be able to crack say 100 well connected servers. Each of those servers will send out packets with a forged source address of the other hacked servers. Some spamers are putting it all in one packet but its trivial to have sendmail check the buffer size after the HELO has come it. No real MTA will send anything extra. (Don't confuse this with Pipelining which allows the rest of the data to be sent in one packet). So now a spamer must send an inital tcp handshake and a HELO packet. If you keep track of the inital sequence number, you can have another server send the rest of the data.

    Most firewalls don't deal with this well. Some MTA's will have issues as well and it may find ways through spam filters. Keep in mind most firewalls only check the 1st packets and once the stream is set up, it just passes the packets through without any other checks.

    The solution to this is to get major ISPs to not send packets where both addresses aren't in their space but that will be bad news for dual homed sites.