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Gator-style Overlay Ads Are Legal, Says Court

donutz writes "C|Net has the scoop: "A federal court has ruled that pop-up ads for rivals of U-Haul International, placed atop the moving company's own site by a third-party software application, are legal." In this case, it was ad serving company WhenU.com placing the ads, but this decision could have a big impact on the court cases that involve competitor Gator."

17 of 436 comments (clear)

  1. The ads probably should be legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If I want to install something to replace (or remove!) ads, I should be allowed to. It's my computer. But, it's something the user should have clear and full knowledge of ahead of time. I think Gator, et al, are guilty of not being completely honest with users about what they're up to.

    1. Re:The ads probably should be legal by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How much more honest do you want them to be?

      A whole lot more than they are now.

      Nowhere in the following does it say "We will replace ads with those from our subscribers at our discretion, and overlay ads from our subscribers on top of others' ads."

      From the Gator front page:
      "In return for receiving FREE software (often valued at up to $30), consumers agree to receive targeted promotions/ads from Gator advertisers through the Gator Advertising and Information Network (GAIN). GAIN occasionally displays various forms of pop up ads in a separate window on users' computer screens. These GAIN ads are displayed based on the interests of the computer user as reflected by their web surfing behavior and are not sponsored or endorsed by the web pages being viewed. The GAIN name and/or GAIN distinguishes GAIN ads from other ads."

      It may be in there farther (I did not investigate deeper), but I doubt it.

    2. Re:The ads probably should be legal by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ... various forms of pop up ads in a Separate window...

      separate might have a different meaning to you, but to me it does not mean "on top of", nor "replacing".

      Someone has paid for an ad, in hopes that people will see it. Gator/GAIN overlays that content with their own.

      Buy an ad in the Yellow Pages. Have a 3rd party then go through every copy, prior to delivery, and paste over your ad with one of theirs. You'd agree with this?

    3. Re:The ads probably should be legal by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So, if you have a seperate window on top of your browser that covers an advert it's wrong? Gator doesn't replace anything, so you are just buying into the FUD.

      From e-commerce times - August 2001:
      "Last week, the advertising-supported service -- which has been installed by 8 million users -- launched an enhanced version that includes "Companion Pop-Up Banner" ad delivery software. According to Gator, the new vehicle "occasionally pops up to deliver a relevant advertisement" in a window that floats over existing banner ads on some Web pages. "

      Because users have chosen to install Gator/GAIN on their systems.

      Chosen? That is debatable. Mush as any EULA, what it actually does is shrouded in dense legalese, in a 20 char wide window. You know as well as I do that no one really reads those.

      Users get targetted avertisements. Some of which overlay in a separate window on top of their web-browser.

      'Separate window', directly and purposely in the space that the original website builder put his ad. I hate popups as much as the nextt guy. But personally, I think that is wrong. You don't. We shall just have to agree to disagree.

  2. Re:Oh cool! by jms · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, because you don't own the billboards.

    However, If you buy a magazine, you are perfectly free to paste any other ads over the ads printed in your copy of the magazine. After all, it's your property.

  3. Re:This is why ... by jms · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because it means that you are allowed to control what is displayed on your own computer.

    Here's why this decision is good. If third party software is allowed to replace the ads on a web page, then it is certainly legal for you to remove ads from the web pages you see. This decision strongly protects ad-blocking software, and that's a good thing.

  4. Impacting Consumer Decisions by MisterMook · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Ultimately," Naider said, "the Internet-enabled computer desktop is a competitive medium, where (advertisers) can impact consumer-buying decisions up to the moment.
    Right, anyone truly wishing to have me buy their products need only place a pop-up ad for a rival company on my desktop so that I might know which company not to choose. My 11 year old's computer routinely spawns 58 popups until the whole thing dies while I exercise the futility of trying to keep her from reinfecting her computer with this garbage.
  5. Spyware Ads by ADRenalyn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    These types of advertisements are developed to utilize flaws in insecure web browsers such as IE, and even though their actions have been deemed legal, they are still invading the privacy of the user (unknowingly) and performing annoying actios such as:

    -Placing icons on the desktop that launch ad-filled web pages
    -Adding itself as a favorite or a home page to the browser
    -Adding shortcuts to the Start Menu

    All without permission of the user. Granted, those who are security-aware will have unsigned ActiveX and Scripting capabilities turned off (discussion of this can be found here, but then again, the crowd that is more concerned with these types of exploits will use browsers that are harder to exploit and easier to control, such as Mozilla, Opera, or Communicator. Not that these programs are all exempt from exploitation, but they have proven to be a much smaller target audience.

  6. This is a Bad Thing� by pclinger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is one thing if you yourself block ads using your hosts file or some program, but this program did quite the opposite. When you browse the Web, it adds additional advertisements to Web sites you are visiting, and displays ads for competitors. 99.9% of the idiots who install Gator or other software don't read the EULA or even understand that this other software is being installed as well.

    Think about it this way. You have a business selling computer parts. Someone goes to your site, and then all of the sudden they get a popup ad going straight to a competitor of yours. This can hamper your ability to make a sale with your customer and impacts you financially. It's a Bad Thing(TM).

    It isn't right, and it is unfortunate that the judge ruled this way.

    --
    /. editors made it impossible to link to file:///c:/con/con in my sig. Please just type it in
  7. Re:The real question the judge should answer... by mrpuffypants · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, to be fair Gator and its ilk usually gets installed in the background as part of some other operation that the user is involved in. I really do doubt that many users go to the gator site and say to themself "Self! This program will change how I use the Internet! Why doesn't everybody have this program!"

    It comes in the background with KaZaa or some other P2P shit or even on those nefarious websites that download software by praying on the "click OK" instinct that everybody has on the Internet

  8. Re:users don't agree, they are tricked into accept by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, the judges just got the wrong plantiff in front of them. U-Haul can't sue saying Joe User was tricked into installing software he didn't want, Joe User has to file that case.

  9. wow... by the-build-chicken · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the Internet-enabled computer desktop is a competitive medium, where (advertisers) can impact consumer-buying

    Gee, and here I was thinking is was my workspace!?!

    just goes to show how these guys think eh?

  10. Re:Gator's in an amazing position. by RPI+Geek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. Control Websites
    2. ???
    3. Profit!!!


    How about:
    1. Control Websites.
    2. Try to get companies to pay so their websites aren't shut down.
    3. A little profit, and a lot of complaints.
    4. Get sued.
    5. Go out of business.

    I sure hope so at least

    --

    - "Nobody came out that night, not one was ever seen. But Old Man Stauf is waiting there, crazy sick and mean!"
  11. Re:The real question the judge should answer... by andreMA · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If it's in fact true that there is no real user consent to the gator-driven pop-ups, then I'd tend to think that the owners of websites defaced by the popups have a reasonable claim for damages. If it was the result of a user knowingly agreeing to view popups in exchange for some consideration, then those users are on their own just as much as if they'd made a cron job pop a dialog box up every 10 minutes informing them that they were an idiot.

    IANAL, but I seem to recall that for there to be a contract, both parties must knowingly consent to it, and there must be consideration (value) in both directions. If in fact gator is installed surreptitiously, and if gator.com knows this and fails to take measures to prevent it, I think a case could be made that they are in guilty of trademark infringement by placing pop-ups that fraudulently appear to be condoned by the unwitting website beneath them.

    Or maybe not. *shrugs*

  12. Do you really want popups to be illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I know spam, popups, etc are annoying, but I'm dubious that legal approaches are a good way to fix them. Often, as is the case with censorship (IMHO, of course), it may seem like a good idea to ban something in the short term, but bad in the long run -- and in any case, the whole concept of windows, etc, may not be around in a few years.

    I'd generally rather see technical solutions, rather than legal ones, to problems on the 'Net. Legal solutions tend to not work well for mere annoyances (since people don't actually do anything, which results in laws that people simply ignore), simply cause more money to be thrown at lawyers, are slow to adapt with the times, may stifle honest-to-God positive things, tend to promote the deployment of "fragile" protocols/software (which may break when someone who doesn't care about the law comes along), and run into problems since legal boundaries (along cities, states, nations, etc) don't make much sense on the 'Net. If at all possible, I'd prefer to go with technical solutions to problems, to simply do things properly. Popups are a pretty easy thing to fix from a technical standpoint.

    Just my 2 cents.

  13. The crux of the matter. by DaLukester · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Although the argument both for and against the presence of competitors ads have some merit the fundamental issue is still personal choice.

    I run a business, my ad is in the yellow pages along with everybody else who is in the same line of work. Why is it that despite the fact that I am surrounded by the ads of others (mostly bigger than mine) I have a larger market share in my area? A rhetorical question to which I'm sure we all know the answer to, my service is better and my prices are fair.

    The decision to use a company is still based on choices made on the basis of information provided... NOT on the the basis of 'I saw you first'. You cannot call "Shotgun" in the business world and expect everybody to agree. The solution for these companies is to make sure that people still choose their service or product, even after they have been exposed to all the other available options. This is the USA, there is never going to be someone telling you that you are not allowed to be the best.

    Go ahead run your ads anywhere you like in my local yellow pages. My company is the best. If these companies cant handle the competition then maybe they should check what they can do better within their company rather than attempting to call 'shotgun' and make their competitors go away!

    --
    It is easier to square the circle than to get round a mathematician. A.De Morgan 1872
  14. Re:The real question the judge should answer... by WCMI92 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It's be interesting to put together an Active X control that just annoys the crap out of anyone that downloads it, and includes a Gator-like EULA.

    Maybe Judges, legislators, etc, would consider the consequences a little more if every half hour they get a pop-up on their screen with words similar to "You're an ass!", "Screw you, loser", and "Rebooting now, and there's nothing you can do about it either, because YOU agreed to the EULA, moron!"

    So, a virus would be legal so long as it had a click this EULA?

    UNREAL!

    On the upside, this ruling also would seem to make it completely legal to use AD BLOCKING software, as well as browsers that block popups.

    I use Opera, and frankly get AMAZED how shitty the web is when IE is used.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market