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Evangelizing OSS in the Caribbean

An anonymous reader writes "Here is an article on NewsForge regarding evangelizing OSS in the Caribbean. I'm wondering what others think of the impact efforts like this may have on software development jobs in the US. Is IT still a viable field to get into and if so will it last?"

18 of 280 comments (clear)

  1. Re economics by Crashmarik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they can't afford office they sure as heck can't afford joint developent of free code with U.S. programmers.

    1. Re:Re economics by cmacb · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The OSS is repeating the tired old slogan that anything involving money is evil, but the truth of the matter is that money is what makes a higher standard of living possible."

      I have never seen any Open Source document claim that money is evil. In fact, the notion that Open Source has something to do with Communism, Socialism, or any other form of economic theory is a leap of reason no less mystifying to me than Cantor's dealings with infinity (as discussed on your web page).

      I happen to be a proponent of capitalism. The two deadliest things for capitalism are excessive government control of the flow of goods and services and excessive control of that flow by a few arbitrarily large businesses. having Standard oil control the flow of all oil in the United States was not good for capitalism, nor is it good to have one company corner the market on operating system and office automation software. That is particularly true (as the article points out) when that results in the creation of numerous closed standard formats for data.

      The money that should be spent on computers is for R&D in new technologies, including software. That R&D on the software side is happening at (a few) universities here, within companies using Open Source, and to a large extent in Europe. For the most part Microsoft is milking a cash cow and trying to figure out how to keep it giving milk. Examples of research on NEW technologies which you could at one time find at research.Microsoft.com seem to have been abandoned for the most part.

      AMD and the PowerPC give Intel enough competition to keep things healthy as far as hardware goes. Between the two monopolies, Intel and Microsoft I have a lot more respect for Intel, even though I wish competition were hotter sooner.

      Finally, having one company dominate software, and another company dominate hardware is not in the long term best interest of this country. As the article accurately states, Open Source represents not only an opportunity for poorer countries to catch up technologically without the need for large sums of money, but it will also result in the education of substantial numbers of their population in the computer sciences. Today we turn people out of grad schools with computer science degrees who think that installing Windows and compiling a C program is the pinnacle of their university experience. We have dumbed-down our curriculums drastically thanks to Microsoft and Windows and we are going to get (actually it is happening now) the crap kicked out of us by countries that did not become so obsessed with a single operating system.

      We will deserve it too. I just hope there are enough people here who will wake up so that we can get back in the race before WE become the third world nation of computing.

  2. Information Technology by Alan+Holman · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Information Technology will be a neccessary feild for as long as humans need to store information -- viable, you ask? Well, as software users increase, brains to upkeep their databases, troubleshoot, and otherwise code their software, will become more and more valuable. In other words, if you know how to REALLY use a computer, your job is important, thus viable.

  3. IT is more than just writing software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The hard part is in putting the hardware, software, and people together to make it all work. On time. Within budget. To expectations. That will be a rare skill for a long, long time to come, and it has nothing to do with coding.

  4. This is a Good Thing by henriksh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm wondering what others think of the impact efforts like this may have on software development jobs in the US. Is IT still a viable field to get into and if so will it last?
    IT will always be viable to those that enjoy the field. Maybe salaries will go down. So fscking what, if you enjoy what you're doing?

    The fact that Free Software is gaining in popularity is a Good Thing (tm). Yes, it will lead to lower wages and perhaps fewer jobs, but society as a whole will benefit.
  5. Businesses will need programmers. by janda · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There will always be a business need for programmers to glue software together and create things that nobody else sells or builds.

    For example, the IRS changes their reporting requirements every now and then. I don't know of any company that would risk an OSS bug in that kind of software.

    There will always be a need for people who can do software upgrades and systems work. A lot of that can't be sent out of the states because of the cost of shipping the computers around.

    --
    Karma: Food Fight (Mostly affected by Date Plate).
  6. I know this is not popular round here by Timesprout · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only that, OpenOffice and other Open Source programs can be customized and modified at will -- by local programmers instead of by companies overseas

    But one of the reasons MS is achieved so much success is because they made their stuff very easy to extend a long time ago, witness the gazillions of VB coders out there who use MS components in their apps, for example its a doddle to stick another button on to IE and code whatever you want behind it in C++ or VB taking advantage of almost all MS office functionality/disfunctionality depending on your point of view. Jesus the number of people I have seen working in major corps who depend on their self built spreadsheets to get anything done alone defies belief.

    I always find this a very disingenuous argument for OSS as it implies MS software cannot be customized when it obviously can. Yes you dont have the source code but the occasions where the OS source is required are few and far between for application developers.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
    1. Re:I know this is not popular round here by datawar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most people don't need to do anything concievable with their computers... They need to do a small subset of those things that Microsoft predicted they might need to do.

      And Microsoft gives them a happy, shiny, easy way to mess just with those things... Most VB coders would fall flat on their face if they had to mess with a large, poorly documented, open source application writen in C/C++/Java/whatever (add to that the fact that many OSS applications are written in esoteric (by VB standards) languages like Python or Lisp)...

      Point being that Microsoft gives its customers what they want/need, not *everything*.

      Oh, and renaming files according to a regular expression has absolutely nothing to do with having the source code to anything... You simply get a Perl port and hack away.

    2. Re:I know this is not popular round here by Feztaa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And when you need to send the file to someone else on their computer, they need your modified code, along with the code that someone else hacked together to add something else for another file. And now this middle person has two patches which may be incompatiable.

      Right. That's why everybody submits their patches to the original author, who merges them, ensures they are compatible, and releases a new version that works for everybody.

  7. Dah... by Duncan3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is IT still a viable field to get into and if so will it last?

    No. Absolutely not.

    Alice spends 40 hours a week at work developing databases, and 40 hours a week working on OpenOffice.

    Bob spends 40 hours a week at work writing an office suite, and 40 hours a week working on PostgreSQL.

    I will use Alice's office suite, and Bob's database.

    Think hard: Did you all expect your open source project to put everyone else out of a job but not you?

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
  8. In-house code by mccalli · · Score: 4, Insightful
    An awful lot of code is purely for in-house applications. This kind of stuff simply isn't threatened by open source, in fact I think it is helped.

    Commoditise all the building blocks you want. Operating systems? Fine. Office applications? Yep - alright. Development tools? Yes please, we like that. When you're finished, you still left with a ton of tools that need plugging together to do useful work for a business.

    Now, if your business just needs Office to write letters and send invoices, plus a database to track stock, then you were never in the kind of software market I'm talking about anyway. If, however, you happen to be a multi-national bank needing realtime market data information feeding to custom databases, with their own trading front ends etc. - this kind of stuff is only helped by Open Source. Give us the middleware (in this set-up, the OS and database is almost immaterial) and we'll carry on building the final product thank you. Always plenty of work for developers here.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  9. programming jobs dead? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Most programmers don't work writing software that is sold. They do software development that helps a company's business procedures. OSS will only kill off-the-shelf software (Office, Oracle, Windows, ... etc). It won't kill development of proprietary internal software that is never seen by anybody outside the company. Sit back programmers, you'll be fine.

  10. Of course IT is still a "viable field"... by PinglePongle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    for people who are passionate about it. For the "this looks like a good way to make a quick buck" brigade, I think the game is up...

    Seriously, I've been through a couple of IT recessions, and it's never pretty. If you're good, care about your work and want to work hard, there are still plenty of opportunities. If you're into IT because it's well paid and involves no heavy lifting, you'll find it hard to get by untill the next boom (I've been through a couple of booms, as well). And in the confusion, lots of good people get laid off, and lots of clowns stay around - it's not fair, not clean and good people get screwed.

    So, right now, IT is like most other jobs - if you're good, enjoy the work, and have people-skills, you'll probably be okay. If all you want is a fat paycheck in return for an MCSE, bad attitude and the ability to use TLAs without blushing, no, IT is pretty terrible right now...

    --
    It's all very well in practice, but it will never work in theory.
  11. Story by FooGoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My wifes family moved to from Jamacia to the US when she was 3. a few years ago we went to Jamacia and she was upset to see how poor the country was compaired to the US. The fact is as with most Caribbean nations more Jamaicans live outside Jamaica than live there. This is due to a lack of oppurtunity at home. If the people in these nations have more access to OSS or any technology it's a very good thing. They have more oppurtunity for education and we get more skilled immigrants.

    The US is an immigrant nation and for the past few years population growth in the US is being fueled by immigration because fewer US citizens are having kids. It only makes sense to outsource our our needs to countries with high migration rates to the US. South America and Asia. That way we increase our skilled population base.

    People like to attribute this to evil globalism or money grubbing multinationals but it's simple. If we don't have generations of skilled workers in this country it will cease to exist.This is not a bad thing for the US.

    --
    People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
  12. IT is still viable if you don't suck by lamontg · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Is IT still a viable field to get into and if so will it last?

    Yes. But in the future it won't be enough to merely understand how computers work in order to make it in the IT field. You will need to understand how an IT department fits within the overall structure of an organization and how to meet the requirements of your internal customers. You will also need to understand how to scale your IT services within the organization. There are entirely too many bad system administrators out there who really need to get either educated or purged, and even the current IT downswing hasn't been able to do it. There are still too many people who are in the IT job market who should simply stop sending their resumes around. 1999 is over, and you weren't that good.

    If you can't think beyond "this machine is broken, here's how to fix it" to "this process is broken, here's how to fix it" then don't bother going into IT. There are already way too many people who are perfectly technically capable in IT but who have no idea of how to solve, or in some cases even identify, a larger problem.

    (And yes, I had a bad week at work)

  13. Re:There will be jobs for good programmers, but... by listen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If Microsoft opened the source to Windows (perhaps 98) tomorrow, Linux would die a quick death or revert back to being a tool of hobbyists.

    No, IMO, we'd just have a near perfect wine in about a year... and Linux use would skyrocket. Be honest, have you ever used anything but windows for more than a day? Really? That kind of comment makes me think not.

    Re your software point... wtf? You want to ban people making open source applications? How much sense does that make? Law should not there to sustain any particular business models...
    You shouldn't ban something just because you don't want to do it.

    And the research point... IMO, a lot of the interesting research is done in universities. Integration is done within companies. If the majority of the world was on an OSS platform, universities might make more effort to push their research ideas into production. This should certainly be encouraged. Things like HCI are just starting to get enough academic respect to garner reasonable funding.

    Universities are funded by government and industry, along with tuition fees. I think thats where the money will come from to fund new research in software too. Industry forums, which produce specs ( ISO, ECMA, etc etc) will probably evolve to also produce and maintain standard open source reference implementations.

    But I still think there will be a few niches for proprietary software. Its funny industrys with maybe a couple of hundred players world wide, with very specific needs, that can drive 2 or 3 entire companies. That kind of stuff will stay proprietary for a long while yet...

  14. Re:Software development jobs will Leave the US. by FooGoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I agree. I am not OSFSF fanatatic But I believe the the real benefit of OSS is not that it's free but it allows you to freely integrate which is a definate bonus for governments and their tax payers.

    I think that the Open Source movement is suited for goverment because the gov usually deals with undirected problems and since OSS is basically undirected in that you can make almost anything from the available parts its a good fit. Closed source apps are designed to solve specific directed problems usually within rigid criteria...a function of corporate development.

    It makes sense to me.

    --
    People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
  15. Re:Software Development is No Longer For the US by Ogerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Strange. You seem to have reversed half your viewpoints since the parent post -- in which you stated (in essense) that OSS was an evil communist plot to rob everyone of the ability to make a living. OK, I'll bite. I'm bored so what the hey. Maybe you aren't a troll afterall.

    But there needs to be an economic reward for the developers. What we need is something different from this world of mega monopolies and free software revolution against the machine. We need to figure out how to create a structure where there is both a flow of ideas and money.

    There's this nasty lie floating about that OSS is just a wild-eyed revolution "against the machine" and without economic reward for those involved. I would propose that this myth is largely propagated by those with stake in the "old way" of doing software business. While OSS is indeed a revolution, it is not against the principles of business, the free market economy, and being paid for hard work. It's just a different (and incredibly more efficient) approach at arriving at the same goal. I personally do (paid) consulting using OSS solutions. The free software I use, develop and/or enhance gives me a large advantage over my competitors -- I can charge them less for the total package because all they're paying for is my labor. I could keep my own custom software closed, but then I'd be freeloading off the hard work of others and hindering the revolution from continuing. (and if it stopped, there goes my business model) And of course by staying open, I get free bug-fixes, feedback suggestions, and enhancements from other people in a similar line of work. So it's something of a 'symbiotic' relationship with other OSS developers. Not all who use my software pay me for consulting, but enough do, and that's all that matters to me. I'm doing something I love and getting paid to do it. Sure, it's a brand new business and I'm not making the big bucks, but all things start out small.

    "Free Software" alone won't kick the third world's IT industry into high gear. There has to be an economic reward for the hard work it takes to become a great software developing center. Reworked revolutionary sloganeering (even with the Who playing in the background) won't create software heaven.

    It depends on what you mean by "high gear." If many independent developers and small businesses can collectively accomplish more than traditional large software development firms, then that should be considered the new "high gear" even if those people aren't under the same roof in a big flashy headquarters. As for developing countries, they're just working at inching forward in first gear anyhow. So OSS is currently a great way to give them a boost because there are no barriers to entering the labor market of OSS development. "What about exports?" you may ask. Well, it's just labor. So there's no reason why US consultants can't pay overseas developers to help in meeting their clients' needs. And heck, the inverse is true as well!

    I would love to be able to make a living developing OSS, however, there needs to be a way to pay rent.

    Start brainstorming. Start out by finding out what the needs of local businesses are. Ask around. Right now, a career with OSS is usually about being your own boss. That'll change in the future as larger consulting firms develop, but for now it's the easiest option.

    For that matter, I think software developers should make enough that on a whim they could vacate for the islands on a cruise ship, and maybe buy some trinkets.

    If they think that's a worthwhile expenditure of disposable income, software developers can do what the vast majority of the world's population would have to do: save up. "On a whim" implies gratuitous wealth. Maybe possible, maybe not. Depends on how good of an entrepreneur you are. (: