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DMCA-Alikes Sweep Europe

D4C5CE writes "The number of European countries enacting their ignorance of the sad experiences from Four Years under the DMCA has just risen to 5, as the Upper House (Bundesrat, incidentally) of the German Parliament on Friday failed to veto (sorry, some press releases are only available in heavily spin-doctored German Legalese at this point in time) and is hence considered to have consented to the adoption by the Lower House (Bundestag) of a federal law implementing the dreaded DMCA's European sibling known as EU Copyright Directive 2001/29/EC." Read on for more on the copyright laws being considered around the EU.

D4C5CE continues: "Earlier implementations have been reported from Austria, Denmark, Greece and Italy.
Legal scholars consider the directive itself an invalid "monstrosity", and the German law unconstitutional. In fact, this legislation is viewed as so terribly awful that even from the U.S., the EFF tried to prevent it in a rare intervention overseas.

Declaring that the circumvention rather than the use of Copy Protection is a Crime, the German parliament threatens to make things even worse by adopting a "second stage" with further steps to impose DRM and additional levies later this year, but unsurprisingly, all of the issues that DMCA-style laws have become notorious for are already there: Overbreadth, overprotection of technical measures, and Chilling Effects aplenty.

Record companies eagerly awaiting this "lex Bertelsmann" have already caused ISPs to send out warning letters to P2P users for alleged copyright infringement, and are expected to take legal action against individual users of file-sharing networks, following in the footsteps of RIAA.

Confirming the fears expressed by Alan Cox on Slashdot, computer gurus will soon find no place left to go even on the European side of the pond, and the Free-X "Independence Day" XBox exploit posted by one brave German just in time before this dismal day may well have been one of the very last legal disclosures in this part of the world as well."

54 of 281 comments (clear)

  1. Not Ignorance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The number of European countries enacting their ignorance..

    No, it is not ignorance, it is Corporate Control. And don't fool yourself, both left and right alike are controlled by corporations, in almost every country.

    1. Re:Not Ignorance by kramer2718 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I do agree that this legislation has passed because of the coporate control of the politicians. However, it is the people's ignorance of the issues that has allowed these laws to pass. Of course much of that ignorance is due to corporate control of the media.

      I do think that you should be a little careful in saying that both the laft and right are controlled by corporations. For instance, greenpiece and Tim McVey (the left and right respectively) are not controlled by corporations. I think you mean that all politicians are controlled by corporations.

    2. Re:Not Ignorance by Halo1 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I completely agree with you. The FFII unfortunately didn't exist yet when this directive went through the European Parliament and there was (almost?) no organised lobbying or protest. Now the FFII does exist however and is actively working on preventing software patents from being legalised in Europe.

      I personally went to the EP for 3 days last week and there really are an incredible amount of MEPs who did not have any idea at all about how bad the current proposal is and who became quite supportive of us after we explained the situation to them. Informing politicians is not the job of the media, but largely of their assistants. Informing the assistants is a job of lobbying groups and individuals.

      If you don't contact any politicians or their assistants, you cannot expect them to hear your concerns (although it would be really nice, of course). They vote on about 60 dossiers per week in the EP, so they just don't have the time to go actively looking for information about each and every one of those. Each party has its own specialist for different subjects. The specialists from each faction then create a voting list together, which more often than not is followed blindly by the rest of the faction (since they don't know anything about the dossier).

      This is obviously not an ideal situation, since those specialists often have an agenda to push. So informing as many politicians as possible about your point of view is indeed what is necessary. Some will refer you to their local specialist, but most certainly not all of them.

      --
      Donate free food here
  2. too far by Fux+the+Pengiun · · Score: 5, Interesting
    WOW. This is too far even for me. I've posted several times on Slashdot in favor of limited DRM, simply out of concern for artists, but from the links the submitter provided, it's obvious the EU has gone too far. Check the "EU Copyright Directive Link".
    Violation or suspected violation of international copyright may result in a fine of 2,000 Euros, or imprisionment of a term not to exceed nine months.
    Look, I'm all for digital rights, but that's going too far. Jail time? Maybe an overnight stay with Bubba in cell block 3 will convince some college student that piracy is wrong, but this is too much. Ruining somebody's life because they didn't pay Sir Mixalot for downloading "baby got back?" Damn, that's harsh! And I thought Europe would be more enlightened than that. Oh well...just goes to show you...no place is safe these days.
    --
    Consensual sex is boring.
    1. Re:too far by olman · · Score: 2

      The directive simply has no such clause. You didn't even say which memeber state has that gem in their legislation.. Germany?

    2. Re:too far by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Losing HARDLY means that your case never should have gone to court. Only in an egregious case is that true. The truth is that most cases could turn out either way. If a jury could reasonably decide in favor of either party, perhaps you don't want the case brought out of a desire to not backlog the courts, but it was nevertheless a valid dispute. And when judges could go either way, and various levels of the courts reverse themselves, and the appellate votes are split, there is DEFINATELY a valid case. Besides which, unless the case is pretty egregious, and really never had any chance at all, how are the parties supposed to have such great legal minds as to know how things will turn out in advance?

      No offense, but your dad seems to have more of a black and white of a view of things than seems healthy for a lawyer.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  3. The root cause ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't forget it's mostly because of the US (and US companies) pressuring Europe into their legislation.

    1. Re:The root cause ? by tsa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's not true, it's the spineless ignorant European politicians that don't stand up to these companies because they are afraid of the wrath of America. When will the EU learn that Europe is a huge continent with a very important market that could have a significant impact on world politics and economics if only they stopped arguing about petty little things and concentrate on important things for once?

      --

      -- Cheers!

    2. Re:The root cause ? by nutshell42 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Nope, it's European companies whining "*sniff*Want that too, *cry*moving to the US otherwise, *dissolving in tears* thousands of jobs lost.

      The next day they have their legislation because noone seems to realize that the corporations would have at least as much to lose as the countries they'd leave

      --
      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage
    3. Re:The root cause ? by panurge · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In the case of Germany, Italy and the UK, I imagine it's because so much investment is in the US. The European economy is weakened, perhaps fatally in the long term, by the long period in which so much investment went into US equities because Europe was perceived as stagnant and the US as the engine of growth. European stock markets seem largely to depend on US levels except that (in the case of the UK at least) when the Dow falls the UK markets fall more, when it rises they rise more slowly. This just reflects the financial realities. Europe will fall into line with US commercial law in the hope that this will protect some of its investments.

      Although some right-wing republicans will doubtless welcome European dependence on the US economy, it isn't healthy. Having a world economy that depends on events in a single country with about 1/25 of the entire population is far from smart. Having laws written in an attempt to protect the interests of a small number of large corporations is trying to prevent change. The last non-US big highly centralised empire that tried to stop change was the Soviet Union. Remember? Just thirteen years ago?

      --
      Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
    4. Re:The root cause ? by infolib · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It doesn't help that there's been very few people fighting this from the beginning. Check the EUCD status page. Of the groups listed there, most didn't exist five years ago. Now we are teaming up, making sure we won't be late next time. (The directive was passed spring 2001, no protests)

      I believe these organizations are going to make a real difference in the coming years. If you live in Europe, contact the nearest, especially if you are eastern european (We need contacts in the soon-to-be-EU countries)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced libertarian utopia is indistinguishable from government.
  4. Re:DMCA Sux by Frymaster · · Score: 4, Informative
    the dmca is just a thorn. if you wanna be concerned, take a looksee at the grandaddy of intellectual property agreements the world trade organization's trade-related intellectual property rights (trips) schedule.

    read up on it. there will come a time when your petty national law will be overridden by the unelected, unaccountable wto... and then the dmca might look good.

  5. Lack of coverage by kramer2718 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of the main reasons that the DMCA has caused so little controversy in mainstream American society (no, Slashdot is not mainstream) is that the conventional media has pretty much refused to cover it.

    I'm just curious but have any Slashdot readers from Germany, Austria, Denmark, Greece, or Italy noticed any significant coverage in the media of these euro-DMCA laws? Also, what does the local reaction seem to be? Do most people know enough about the issues to care?

    1. Re:Lack of coverage by Troed · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh there is coverage (Sweden) .. it's along the lines of: "There will be a new law that will make it illegal to decrypt satellite/cable TV you're not subscribing to" and such examples. Joe Public just goes "uh hum .. yeah .. well .. I guess that's good .. I will still keep on doing it".

      No one is bringing up the _bad_ examples of what this law can do to you. The law hasn't been enacted in Sweden yet, but when it is I'll probably have to stop helping out in hacking the Xbox in various ways myself.

      One note though: Some techies seem to think the Swedish version of this law could be quite lenient .. it depends on if the courts read the exemptions as we do or not. I'm being negative about it, some are being positive.

    2. Re:Lack of coverage by olethrosdc · · Score: 2, Informative

      I am not currently living in Greece, but none of my friends there seem to be aware that the law has passed. I think it has received no coverage whatsoever. I also think that, whatever coverage it does receive would be positive in the sense of 'finally the rights of artists are protected against evil pirates' positive.

      --

      I miss my rubber keyboard.(Homepage)

    3. Re:Lack of coverage by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 2, Informative

      I am reading the proposal frm the swedish justice department right now - 600 pages whoooa - well I will weite an ansver since I represent 1 out of 104 officials reviewers of the law peoposal.

      The review has to be in by middle of september wnd if it can't be stopped it will be law in Sweden at 1 of janurary 2004.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    4. Re:Lack of coverage by RickHunter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the conventional media has pretty much refused to cover it.

      Duh. The "conventional media" is 100% owned and operated by the same companies that are benefiting from this law. Do you REALLY think they're going to speak out against something that gives them all the powers of law enforcement with none of the restrictions?

  6. Does not matter by 00_NOP · · Score: 4, Informative

    In the end it doesn't matter whether this or that member state of the EU adopts the law. Three years after the directive is adopted it is justiciable in the European Court of Justice and states which haven't implemented it in domestic law can be taken to court and their domestic courts have to follow the precedent set by the ECJ.

    1. Re:Does not matter by Arker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the end it doesn't matter whether this or that member state of the EU adopts the law. Three years after the directive is adopted it is justiciable in the European Court of Justice and states which haven't implemented it in domestic law can be taken to court and their domestic courts have to follow the precedent set by the ECJ.

      How can this be claimed to be consistent with the ideal of 'democracy' that the eurocrats are always blathering about? An unelected group of beaureacrats draft a 'directive' which the elected representatives of, for instance, Finland reject - and then it's enforced on the Finnish people anyway, against their wishes?

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    2. Re:Does not matter by pork_spies · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, there are issues about how this directive could be translated into domestic law - it could be in a hard hitting way or it could be in a softer way.

      One the democracy point the issue is this: this matter should have been tackled when the question of principle came up in 2001, not now.

  7. Is anyone surprised? by OzPhIsH · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does this really surprise anyone? Most people don't care about the issues in general, much less this one. Those who do care, and try to be vocal about it are simply paid no attention to by our governments, no matter what the nationality. We're slowly losing the ability to control what we do with our technology, our knowledge, and our lives. I keep waiting for something to give, for that final straw where more than just a few of us stand up and say 'No More!' but it hasn't happened. I fear it won't happen in my life time.

    --

    "To lead the people, you must walk behind them"

  8. no more MP3 players by MoFoYa · · Score: 5, Interesting

    [article]"6.1 Makes it illegal to circumvent a protection measure. Note that there is no requirement to show that the person who does the circumvention did it in order to infringe copyright law. Circumventing for the sake of making a copy of a music file you have bought in order to listen to it on your portable MP3 player is just as illegal as circumventing in order to put the music on Napster."

    whats the point of creating technology that plays compressed music files to enable us to carry around loads of our (paid for) music in a small package if they make it illegal. the whole idea was to make it easy to listen to all of my CD's anywhere without a huge CD wallet bulging at the seams. the napster phenomenon was a different issue totaly, but now it's twisting MP3's from the beautiful thing they were, to a taboo that can land you in jail.

    it's not the technology's fault, it's the users fault. guns don't kill people, people kill people - right? well, MP3 players don't steal MP3's. if i can no longer rip MY CD's and upload them to MY player without pissing off some litigator somewhere, then -- F*#% the bozos.

    1. Re:no more MP3 players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "It makes it illegal to circumvent an effective protection measure"

      If you can circumvent a protection, haven't you also proved the protection measure to be of no effect?
      A locked door which can easily be opened shouldn't be considered a locked door. At least that's what the insurance companies think.
      With these laws it's not up to me or you to decide what's effective. Some company can just use a simple shift a -> b encryption and then sue everyone who 'breaks it'. The 'effectiveness' of any protection measure will be your ability to sue and 'imprison' anyone and everyone who questions your 'effective measures'.

    2. Re:no more MP3 players by lionelhutz_esq · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Art 6(2) EUCD

      "Technological measures shall be deemed "effective" where the use of a protected work or other subject-matter is controlled by the rightholders through application of an access control or protection process , such as encryption, scrambling or other transformation of the work or other subject-matter or a copy control mechanism, which achieves the protection objective. "

      i read this "effectiveness" not as "effective" in a technical sense, but in a legal one; indeed very effective legal protection for the content holders since they can determine what you can do with your purchase simply by adding ANY protection mechanism.

  9. Re:Attention by RedCard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a wake up call all you Europe fan-boys who piss and moan about the United States:
    There's no safe-haven in the world from this type of B.S., face it. America ain't so bad.


    You've got that backwards. This is fodder for people who piss and moan about the united states. These type of laws were pioneered in the US, and it is (to a large degree) US interests that have helped to push these laws overseas.

    The US has, in the past, threatened to walk out of international talks because other participants refused to consider the implementation of DMCA-esque laws.

  10. Because the US says so.... by kaltkalt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We (the USA) produce most of the world's copyrighted material, and we give out billions of dollars each year to other countries for free. If we want them to pass a law that favors us, they will all do it. They have little choice. If we decide applejuice needs to be outlawed, we'll get (via bribes and threats) every country in the world to outlaw it. What the US wants, it gets. As an American, I'm not sure how I feel about that. Were we wanting rational things, I suppose I'd be somewhat happy and maybe even a bit proud (in an egocentric sorta way).

    Anyway, that's all this is. Sorta like drug laws. We want it to be illegal, so we'll pay for everyone else to make it illegal. End of story.

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    1. Re:Because the US says so.... by Troed · · Score: 2, Informative

      and we give out billions of dollars each year to other countries for free.

      Say what? Of all the developed countries you give out the _least_ amount of money compared to the BNP ..

    2. Re:Because the US says so.... by Cardinal+Biggles · · Score: 2, Insightful
      We (the USA) produce most of the world's copyrighted material, and we give out billions of dollars each year to other countries for free.

      I wonder why even intelligent Americans always seem to be convinced their country is the biggest single source of aid to poor countries. It's clear that this isn't true (Europe spends many, many times more on foreign aid than the US, as does Japan), yet Americans all think they're the great benefactors of the world...

      The key to the USA's global dominance is that they don't give away billions like Europe does, but spend trillions on the military instead.

      And, of course, their "divide and conquer" tactic against the EU has been working extremely well for many years now.

  11. Why the waste of bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Looking at the comments that have been posted so far, most appear to be around the "America vs Europe" contest that is ongoing on Slashdot, or "Who do we blame for this?" along with the usually lame trolls.

    How about instead, people put some thought into the possibilities of beating some sort of system and what the actual outcome of such regulation would be? There are a lot of clever people in this community and occasionally it's nice to hear what one of them has to say.

    1. Will it just be the large coporates who put out DRM protecred media meaing that people who do not get the share of the consumers wallet.

    2. Is this going to be like prohibition in the '20s where speakeasy joints for music trading spring up around the world.

    3. How practical is it to build an encrypted freenet or something entirely separate from the regular 'Internet' which would allow a sort haven from this type of legislation?

    4. Will we just end up as a fractional online society where certain geographical areas of the world (Far East, emerging African states) continue to pump out copies by the ton?

    Anyone care to put in a serious comment?

    Nah! This is /. after all...

    1. Re:Why the waste of bandwidth? by KjetilK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about instead, people put some thought into the possibilities of beating some sort of system and what the actual outcome of such regulation would be?

      I think we need to hack up some way to keep a cashflow going from end-user to creators, be it music, film, software or underlying technological infrastructure.

      I think it is counterproductive to insist on control of copies, or private monopolies, enforced with copyrights or patents. However, those who do the job need to eat, and it is also counterproductive to force them to sell auxillary products (e.g. sell a t-shirt to fund writing music), or make money through advertising (I'd like to see the death of todays advertising business).

      It is therefore we must focus on getting the money from the end user to the creator with the least possible resistance.

      We could draw up a standard where payment information could be included as metadata in web pages, Ogg files or software. The applications that is used to view or play keep track of what you're viewing, and every week or month, it presents you with a list of what you've done in the past week or month, and what payment is requested by the author or artist. Most likely, the payment is passed as a voluntary (anonymous) micropayment.

      If we can get this working, and hackers and independent artists start making a living from it, we'll see some opposition, but I think that we would be in a much better position to argue that *AA is just protecting old style business models, worth no protection.

      But I think it is the only way we can do it: Provide a new business model, that can be seen to be sustainable.

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  12. I am sorry but how could this be modded funny ? by aepervius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is more or less a flamebait of the most transparent form. Mode me troll if you wish, but moderator, most of the time on slashdot I see post on how EU has less liberty than US because of free pseech law. And now that ? Get real. This isn't funny at ALL. Even with a bad humor you should not find this flame bait funny.

    --
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    visit randi.org
  13. It is not only the EuroDMCA... by kaip · · Score: 4, Informative

    The EU Copyright Directive is not the only worry. EU is also considering IPR Enforcement Directive which would add even more DMCA-like protections to technical measures. IPR Enforcement Directive would also introduce a "conviction of shame": if you are found guilty of rights infringment you must publish the judgement in a publication chosen by the rights owner at your own cost. See a statement by Electronic Frontier Finland on the proposed directive.

    (For what it is worth, the Finnish parliament did not pass the national implementation of the EU Copyright Directive.)

    1. Re:It is not only the EuroDMCA... by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I remember hearing a BBC article on the difference betwee the Finnish and British governments. You (yes, you, Joe Public, even Joe Foreigner) can just walk in off the street to the residence of the Finnish Prime Minister, and ask to see any government related document. And they don't peer at you in a suspicious manner and tell you they'll get back to you in two years after checking your security clearance, they smile and fetch it straight away, and get you coffee while you're waiting. For example, they fetched some of the personal correspondance between Tony Blair and the Finnish Prime Minister, the actual original letters, and just handed them over, no questions, no bullshit.

      Contrast with asking for copies of the same correspondance in the UK. The UK Freedom of Information act gives you every right to see them, but when the BBC asked for them, they were given the run around, passed from department to department in Whitehall, each one of which expressed amazement that anyone would ask for this. They were eventually fobbed off by being told that such correspondance was classified, too secret to be seen. They said that they'd already seen it, and that it talked mostly about football. This produced outright disbelief, and vague threats about carrying out "further investigation" on the reporter.

      I think that sums up the spectrum in Europe. In some places, there is a genuine openness and willingness to trust Joe Public. In others, the citizen is treated with suspicion and disdain.

      My hope is that we move towards the Finnish position. My fear is that we'll all end up more like Britain.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  14. Didn't learn? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd say they learned all too well from our experience with the DMCA. Our opinion of the DMCA means nothing to those in power, nor to those pushing for DMCA-like laws. I know it will come as a big surprise, but none of the copyright holders nor politicians have been intimidated by a bunch of whiners on /.

    This is exactly what the copyright holders want, and is exactly what the copyright holders' donations bought them.

    When I read and discuss this here, I'm unable to imagine how the DMCA and its ilk continue getting support. But then I leave my house and talk to ordinary people, and they have no idea what the DMCA is nor how it impacts them. And, amazingly, if they do know they usually parrot some of the "pirating is bad" BS they hear in the press.

    You'll be surprised, but millions will probably actually be intimidated by the upcoming prosecutions by the RIAA of individuals downloading music, and they will stop. Remember, these are the same Average Joes that believe Microsoft can track their email and Bill Gates will send them thousands of dollars for forwarding chain letters.

  15. A brilliant idea by SubliminalLove · · Score: 4, Funny

    I just had the greatest idea. The law states that you get up to nine months in prison for violation, right?

    Okay, everyone in Germany needs to turn themselves in for... oh, say, copying a CD that had some sort of protection on it. I can't wait to see the innovations they come up with for storing five million new pale and obese felons.

  16. Australia has one too... by chriskenrick · · Score: 4, Informative

    Even tech literate Aussies don't seem to know this, but we already adopted our own DMCA-alike.

    See here for details.

  17. Please, grow up by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, criticise aepervius's poor spelling. Let him know how badly it "suxx".

    Apart from the US spelling of "humor" the only mispelt word in his entire post is the typo of "speech". Granted, his grammar might not be perfect but, as English most probably isn't his first language, that's excusable.

    I'd like to see your French, German or Spanish grammar stand up to a rigorous inspection but I doubt that you're able to speak any foreign languages at all.

    Stop being a petty little man and grow up.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Please, grow up by lee7guy · · Score: 2, Informative

      flamebait (http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/gDefiniti on/0,294236,sid26_gci212128,00.html)

      On the Internet, flamebait is a "posting" or note on a Web site discussion forum, an online bulletin board, a Usenet newsgroup, or other public forum that is intended to elicit the extremely strong responses characteristic of flaming and active public discussions. To be effective, flamebait should be a bit subtle (but not too subtle) so that potential flamers will "take the bait." This term is similar to troll, which is an effort to get a reaction from readers but not necessarily for the purpose of eliciting flames.

      Sometimes flamebait is used just to get a discussion started.


      troll (http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_g ci213222,0.html)

      As used on the Internet:

      1) As a verb, the practice of trying to lure other Internet users into sending responses to carefully-designed incorrect statements or similar "bait." In a real example, a Usenet newsgroup contributor mentioned the discovery of an ancient African carving containing a list of prime numbers. The contributor further listed some of the prime numbers found and included some numbers that, in fact, are not prime numbers. Other contributors then sent serious replies, correcting the list of prime numbers cited.


      Take your pick.

      --
      Ceterum censeo Microsoftem esse delendam
  18. MP3s are a German invention too by hughk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This is particularly a shame because the inventor of the MP3 was the Fraunhofer Institute in Germany, a publicly funded research institute.

    MP3 players are popular in Germany, particularly now for cars (MP3/CD) where the compression means you don't need large and inconvenient changers.

    Bertelsmann are big though and control distribution rights for both souznd and video products in Germany. They have been lobbying for the implementation of this rule.

    However, the real problem is that it is an EU directive. Unless countries can prove a get out under subsidiarity, they must implement the directives or risk a large fine.

    The other problem is the multi-region DVD players on sale. This will certainly stop under this technical measures clause. Shame for all those people who want to look at non-region 2 DVDs, for example that large immigrant population from the former Soviet Union.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  19. The court of the Sun King is now in Brussels.... by hughk · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Sorry, the EU now ruled from Brussels/Strasburg. The commission and the parliamentarians are now surrounded by corporate lobbying groups - much like the nobles in the royal courts of old.

    The one thing about the Berlesconi incident (another publisher with alleged crooked links) is that it did prove that there is some life in the Parliament.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  20. Re:I am sorry but how could this be modded funny ? by blane.bramble · · Score: 5, Insightful
    insanely high taxes,

    Between 21% and 40% for the majority of the population. Maybe not insanely low, but not insanely high.

    communist health care

    The right to free health care is a bad thing?

    no right to bear arms

    "A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed"

    This is not necessarily the right to private ownership of arms - it can be argued this is the right for the state to have an armed militia (normally called an Army!). Not everyone views gun ownership as a good thing anyway.

    forced conscription

    National Service dropped in 1962 I believe.

    unbelievable regulation of motor vehicles and communications

    I am informed by friends in California that vehicles over here would be regulated off the roads there. Communications is as open as in the US.

    rampant trade protectionism

    No more and no less than in the US. That's why there are regular "trade wars" between US and European industries - you protect yours, we protect ours...

    and now europe's getting its own DMCA

    Sadly it looks like this may be the case. But guess which nation much of the lobbying is coming from.

  21. No, it's competition, but the downside. by MickLinux · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My brother predicted this, about 4 years back. Essentially, he said that America had been the vanguard (note the past-perfect tense) of justice; this made American business more profitable, and meant that if other countries wanted to keep up, they had to have some reasonable fraction of the same kind of justice.

    But as our ignoring the constitution accelerated, it became clear that American justice was not functioning properly, and American business immediately began to hurt. So my brother saw that this was going to happen [remember, 4 years ago we were still in the boom], and predicted that we would see petty dictatorships rise everywhere. Indeed, it happens.

    Oh, well. It is indeed a sad day. Europe had the chance to become the leader of justice, and indeed when Lithuania was considering entering, I considered it more of an advantage than a disadvantage, provided that there was good will.

    After all, more free trade is better than less free trade. More natural rights is better than more granted rights. Better for the economy, better for the human condition, better, even, for morality.

    It seemed there was more of all that. Now I begin to wonder.

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
  22. Re:WTO... by jez9999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, they do. Because they claim to be protesting 'against globalization', which is such a wishy washy phrase, no wonder nobody listens to them. Now they have a list of damn good reasons to hate the WTO, maybe they could start producing some when asked by journalists.

  23. What about the European supporters? by MyNameIsFred · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No question the US government companies have backed such legislation. But there are many large European companies that also back this legislation. To blame the US and only the US is naive. Take for example one of the world's biggest media companies, Vivendi-Universal, its a French company. Or Murdoch and his media conglomerate, he's an Australian...

    1. Re:What about the European supporters? by JonnyCalcutta · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Take for example one of the world's biggest media companies, Vivendi-Universal, its a French company.

      And along with another French company, Suez, they control 40% of the worlds water supplies. America might lead with the fake free-market spin, but there are just as many European corporations happy to tag along (or even take the lead).

  24. Freisler anyone? (Re:too far) by mousse-man · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seen from the side that even a "suspected violation" can get you fined, the Germans have just proven they follow some 60 year old traditions again.

    And with German lawyers very triggerhappy to send out cease-and-desist letters, it won't get any better. Luckily, we don't have any of this crap one country south yet.

  25. Them or us ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let's face it; there is no "them or us".
    If internet has done /anything/ it is showing people of different backgrounds that we're pretty much alike. I, like you undoubtedly, have met people from all over the world, chatted with them a bit, and wondered where all there "misunderstandings" like that cold-war came from, since they're not that different from me.
    What gives birth to these "misunderstandings" is "them or us" thinking. It breeds fear, and promotes the wrong kind of people into power.

    If slashdot shows anything, it's that there are "likeminded" people in almost every country in the world. Some more agreeable, some less, but all in all it shows, that no matter how much we /want/ to be different, we aren't all that different at all.

    Perhaps one day the ideal of a global village will become truth, a village where everyone realizes that everybody is somebodies direct neightbour, and there is no such thing as "our" freedom, or "their" freedom, but only freedom of "the people". If such a thing ever is to happen, it's seeds are sown now, where you can converse with people all over the planet, and see for yourself that you can like someone in Taiwan even better then your real life neighbour.
    To see this idea bloom is the main reason for free speech and digital freedom, and is far more important then copying some music and the (loss of) riches associated with that.

    I write this as a fervent anti-USA fanboy, because I don't like what your country does (promote horrid fast-food chains, promote dumb commercial television/channels, spread the belief that once you have a lot of money it doesn't matter how you got it, and overpromoted godawfull pop-music). But never be mistaken that you (if you're an american) and I could sit down ,person to person ,and have a normal conversation about just about everything. Sure there would be disagreement, but that's ok, but I think there would also be alot of things we would agree on, since it's a lot harder to severely dislike a person then an objectified country and everything it supposedly stands for.
    If your somewhat Free software inclined, I would probably agree more with you then one of my fellow countrymen, who wouldn't know eroding freedom if it jumped up and bit him in the ass.

    All this "them or us" thinking leads to one thing, and that's FUD on a national level. Only when a large part of the populations are capable of thinking and making decisions for themselves, and will not buy into demonization of other countries (I'm not talking about *BSD evangelisation here), will true freedom for all be feasible.
    So next time when a headline tells about eroding freedoms, don't think "well, at least it's not 'us' that have to worry about that, let 'them' worry", ultimately it's 'our' freedom it's about, whether you like it our not.

    And always remember,
    "Bad facts make bad laws"

  26. Stupid Americans and their DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    er... oops.

  27. More Freedom? by The+Cydonian · · Score: 2, Informative
    Freedom has, obviously, many connotations, but let me stick to one, namely economic freedom, ignoring for the moment, the bigger and more directly-affecting political freedom.

    In the just concluded free trade negotiations between the US and Singapore, one of the sticking points (pun shamelessly lifted from countless news reports) was the so-called "Wrigley Clause":- the legalisation of sale of gum on "medical" grounds. Singapore, paranoid about its sparkingly clean and efficient subway doors getting stuck with bubble gum, had earlier banned the sale of gum in the island. (Note that it was always sale of gum, not gum per se; import of gum for personal consumption was never banned.)

    Now, the ban, IMHO, is as short-sighted as it gets, but it was Singapore's choice, Singaporeans can ban whatever they want. Curiously enough, it turned out to be a stumbling block in the negotiations, which, apparently led to this creative loophole of "medically-sanctioned" gum. I mean, when was the last time a doctor prescribed bubble gum for you?

    Then again, to put it in the larger perspective, Singapore lately has begun trying to loosen itself up in earnest, what with other restrictions being eased. Also, to clarify my position, I'm all for free trade; for sure, cities like Singapore, which have historically been entrepots, can only gain from FTA's.

    But let's underscore a key subtext in all of this:- for all you know, this could very well be a dramatic demonstration of corporate America's lobbying power.

  28. i wouldn't worry about it by ReLik · · Score: 2, Interesting

    due to the eu the next world war (or should it now be called a 'civil war') will take place. i`m guessing within the next 2 decades. seeing as when a country joins the eu they're going to be bound by a constitution meaning they cannot EVER leave the eu. which means the eu can only break apart when either ALL countries agree (not gunna happen) or if there's a war, which there will be.

    the eu is a big dictatorship in the making, they're taking over countries with a "one size fits all" attitude, with disreguard for national identity, suddenly everyone is "european" not "german", "french" or "belgian" etc.

    the eu should be one thing, a free-trade market. that's what these countries signed up for, and suddenly they're being told they're going to be one big federal state like the US. they're making the EU into a single country through the back door.

    every couple of days i see a new law being passed or proposed by the eu which restricts peoples rights, it's the exact opposite of the US - the us was for freedom for the ppl, the EU is freedom for the politicians.

    you only have to look at the laws proposed by the EU to see how bad it is, regardless of whether or not they're passed, the fact that EU politicians want to have a common foreign policy etc shows just how disgusting this is.

    the norwegians aren't being pushed into cos they have a source of finance, same with lichenstein, i think switzerland along with great britain aren't swallowing their shit.

    this will end in tears, it will end in a war, maybe before then it'll end in a US - EU cold-war II situation.

    --
    WTF is a sig?
  29. The DMCA will never reach outside the US by gosand · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I seem to remember non-Americans stating right here on Slashdot that the DMCA was a US problem, because nothing like that would ever pass on their shores. They would never stand for it!

    Well, let's see it Europeans.

    I was really hoping you were right.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  30. Jebus f'ing christ -- ITS THE WTO! by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do you know that the DMCA is the result of a treaty passed by the WIPO (itself a cousin of WTO)? When you see people, protesting in the streets to end the WTO treaties -- THE DMCA IS JUST ONE UNDEMOCRATIC, ANTI-CITIZEN products of the WTO!!

    For all the times on /. ive posted this link, and other bits that let people know exactly where the DMCA is coming from -- no one seems to put two and two together.

    Please read below:anti-dmca.org/faq_local.html

    For the Pro-public domain crowd at /., who dont support overbearing copyright law, do you realize, that the people who are protesting in the streets -- the world over -- against the WTO are on your side ? This /. crowd, being very in-tune with IP and Technology are just one small group, angry and frustrated with the DMCA. The DMCA is a PRODUCT of un-democratic bodies like the WTO -- literally funded by massive multi-nationals -- who are re-writing international relations in order to entrench their power. The DMCA is just ONE MINOR aspect of this effort.

    The USA's corrupt, plutocratic government is only partly responsible for the DMCA, in reality, they have empowered the bureaucracy to take their weight and allow it to be wielded by the Lobbyists and Lawyers of International Capitalists.

    It doesnt matter if you think Im a crazed (i am not) anti-capitalist (i am), the reality is that Corporate Bodies are very literally writing international treaties, that are later enforced in the domestically in the USA, Canada, Australia, EU etc etc etc. The WTO is staffed / funded by the International Plutocrats... * THEY * are responsible for the DMCA -- your corrupt Congress is only an after-thought in the DMCA effort.. and all the rest.

  31. That's the last straw by Kphrak · · Score: 2, Funny

    I've had enough of draconian legislation that infringes on my rights online. I'm moving to Europe!

    Oh...wait...

    --

    There's no sig like this sig anywhere near this sig, so this must be the sig.
  32. The EUCD, EU enlargement and DVD region codes by A+Godfather · · Score: 2, Interesting
    On May 1st 2004, the three Baltic countries, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, will join the European Union (EU). These countries, as former USSR republics, belong to DVD region 4, while all the other members in 2004 will belong to DVD region 2.

    From the very beginning, the EU has been about the creation of a single market and the removal of internal barriers against the circulation of people, goods, services, and capital. So if a good is legally in the EU, it is free to move anywhere within the EU without any restriction.

    What will happen with DVDs? Manufacturers of DVD players are supposed to sell their products only in the area covered by the applicable region code. The same goes for the disks themselves. Thus manufacturers will try to prevent the free circulation of goods (DVD and players) between the Baltic countries and the other members, because these countries are in another DVD region.

    Isn't that likely to render the DVD region coding scheme simply illegal under the EU internal market rules, since it amounts to voluntary fragmentation of EU markets? And if so, won't the circumvention of the region code, illegal under the EUCD, be authorised because the region coding itself would be illegal?