Laptops for Warm Climates?
macrostiff asks: "Where might one locate a product comparison for laptops and notebooks that includes environmental specifications? Why do I want this? Well, I'm on my second notebook that will not work outside of a climate controlled environment. In the real world, one often encounters temperatures above 35 degrees celcius. I've been through two notebooks for which this was the specified operational limit, which was not published, and the manufacturer or dealer led me astray until there were problems. In particular, I am looking for a notebook with 900MHz or faster CPU (fast enough to play DVD's) which will work under full CPU utilization at 40 degrees celcius (104F) and 90% relative humidity. While a bit extreme at the limit, 35-38 degrees and 80% relative humidity is not uncommon for those of us who work in areas with no air conditioning. Oh yes, it must run Linux!"
I still have blisters on my legs from the last time I took "laptop" at its word.
"Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
-Marilyn Manson
I have an NEC Daylite E120 laptop which works great outdoors with the sun beating directly onto the LCD. I don't know if 35 degC sustained is going to kill it over the long term, but a notebook that was designed to be for outdoor use would, I expect, do better than many.
The Panasonic Toughbook series is also supposedly rugged.
Not perfect, but close.
Each PowerBook in Apple's current professional lineup can handle (according to the tech specs) close to your requirements.
Operating extremes are: 50 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 35 degrees Celsius) for temperature; 20% to 80% relative humidity, non-condensing. Maximum operating altitude is at 10,000 feet.
Storage extremes are: 40 below to 116 degrees Fahrenheit (-40 to 47 degrees Celsius) for temperature; 15,000 feet maximum altitude.
And, of course, Linux on PowerPC kicks ass (as does OS X).
Best of luck.
justen
If you can afford a laptop, what's stopping you from buying an air conditioner? I've had desktops crap out in conditions like what you're describing - I doubt you'll be able to find a laptop that'll run reliably.
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The drawback: cost... you're talking about $4K for a top-of-the-line model. But you'll never have to worry about breaking it.
-- We live in a world where lemonade is artificial and soap has real lemon.
An IBM sales droid will supply you with full environmental specifications for ThinkPads if you ask. Plus, ThinkPads run Linux pretty well...
Check out this link.
.mil also use the toughbooks in the field. In fact, the only real difference between the .mil toughbooks and the civilian ones is the case/color.
The toughbook can operate at tempratures up to 140F and 95% humidity.
If you really need a ruggedized laptop, the toughbooks are the only way to go. I've heard stories about toughbooks falling into the Amazon and being pulled out with the screen still powered up...
The
Let's look at this problem from a different angle. First off, I am going to assume that this laptop is not always going to be exposed to this kind of heat. That being said, here's what I would do. Whenever the temperature reaches above 35 degrees, you could strap a heatsink to the laptop. Another idea would be to build some sort of mini-air cooler. This could be accomplished by filling a container with ice and water, and connecting a hose from the air intake on your laptop to this container, so that it can pump out the cool air that is inside the container. Both of these ideas would of course hurt the portability, but I don't think by very much.
Like others, I suspect a TiBook would work well. Mine runs fine through long compiles at temperatures in the 90's (F ), and without getting into MHz squabbling, you don't need nearly 900 to play DVDs fine on a G4. And while they have a reputation for being hot, that's because the design conducts heat out the bottom so well -- they're probably relatively cool inside.
But here's my question: is humidity relevant? It is for us humans, cooled by evaporation, but does a fan-cooled CPU care whether it's in Phoenix or Jakarta? Or is the humidity concern tied to mildew or corrosion issues?
What I'm listening to now on Pandora...
Humidity is only opressive to us because we cool ourselves by evaporation which happens slower when it's humid. It shouldnt affect laptops at all since they cool their cpu by radiation conduction and convection.
Liberty.
I'd check the iBook, specs says it can go up to 35c, so it should be enough for your need. At worst, the fan will start. :) Lots of people have been bragging about their iBook fan never starting even over 30c, so I'm pretty sure it will work at 40c.
As far as TCO goes, you might just be better off buying 10 or 12 cheap Thinkpads from ebay. Get all the same (or close) model numbers. When one dies, pop out the hard drive and put it in another one. Or keep an OS image on a PC somewhere and load up the "new" laptop that way. Or image them all at the same time and keep your personal stuff on a network someplace. I'm not sure what exactly you need the portable for.
BTW, you can get cheap Toughbooks on ebay as well, as long as you don't mind running a slower processor.
-B
Ash and Hickory, straight-grained and true, make excellent bludgeons, dandy for the cudgeling of vegetarians.
I have used my 15" 667MHz Ti book in un-airconditioned E. Texas with temperatures in the mid 90's with some success.
I can play a DVD for almost 2 hours before I must let my powerbook cool down. Granted the fan is on during this, and it makes a big difference if it is on a hard surface. Generally I get through the movie, but I have to let my powerbook cool for about a half hour before I can watch any of the special features. In general I have found that the optical drives on these computers tend to generate a bunch of heat. I only fail to burn a CD when I am burning 3+ in sequence... so now I let it cool down after 2 discs.
At these temperatures it is very important to run on a hard surface. With normal use (php/apache/mysql to a local web browser for data entry) and processor cycling on, the fan will stay at a happy medium speed.
I have used my powerbook in all kinds of conditions, and several of my friends take them camping from cars. You have to be careful with the Ti powerbook because they are a bit fragile, but they seem to be able to deal with camping / generators in death valley, etc.
MAK
Friends and I have had good success with Toshiba laptops in high heat and humidity conditions in Asia. These laptops have run well and have held up in some pretty harsh conditions. I suspect that you'll have little trouble with a good laptop from any reputable laptop manufacturer (IBM, Toshiba, . . .).
I think one of the biggest factors to look at is whether or not the laptop contains a mobile chip. These will not only run cooler but give you longer battery life. All the laptops I've had success with have had mobile chips. A brother recently purchased a Toshiba laptop model containing a desktop chip and has had no end of trouble with it acting up due to high CPU temperatures and he lives in a temperate climate! To be fair Toshiba recently replaced the thermal transfer goop, the heatsink, and fan and it seems to be working better for him now . . . (knock on wood!)
While the Toughbook is a good machine. It seems like fixing it in hardware isn't a great way to go. Really good power management is a system wide trick. If you can get all your applications, deamon's, drivers and the system to be smart about their use of power, you can get by with less. I don't belive Linux has that, but Mac OS X does. Even servers benefit from good power management, if you conserve your power, then you need less AC in the server room.
Get something with that Centrino technology or at the very least the Pentium-M (Banias (sp?) core). Those things are made for power consumption and a minimum of heat output. They kick ass. You might pay a little more but I'm sure they'd be able to take that kind of heat, at the very lowest throttling on the chip they go down to 600-something mhz. IBM makes a good one I'm told.
There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
What happens if i get my powerbook too cold? Can I sit outside on a chilly winter day (that's not snowing) out on the Charles River (Boston), without destroying it?
Another question... I notice the humidity on the weather channel is often 100% when it's raining. If I have my windows open, would i be unable to run my mac since the humidity would be 100%?
Oh, and i can't really take my power book if i go into space... or even just climb mount everest?.... damn, that sucks...
Tibbon
tibbon.com
I have a 900 mhz iBook and it never runs "hot." I really use it as a laptop sometimes and after a while the fan will come on but other than that it never comes close to burning me. Its only rated to 35 C on their website but I don't see how a hot tiBook would be any better, maybe you could call Apple. The iBooks are relatively inexpensive and very well made. My girlfriend has a Dell Inspiron and my iBook just feels so much more solidly built. The $1299 model can burn CDs and play DVDs (very well I might add, I did it on the plane a little while ago) and is also very portable (about the size of a piece of paper length and width).
If you need a PC, I've heard the Centrinos are great but haven't used one myself. Good luck!
--Ryan
I didn't think they allowed you laptops in hell.
Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur.
On my machine, the heat affects the screen contrast more than the base unit, so I've attached a gel pack to the lid, too. It looks a bit silly but works very well.
One method I've seen for the lid but not tried is attaching a thin sheet the same size as the lid, using spacers to form an air gap. The same system is used for Taxi roofs in Hong Kong.
But if cash is no problem, I'd guess a Toughbook or militarized machine such as a Husky would be the way to go.
The machine I'm using is a cheap Casio Fiva, way below your spec requirements but it runs Linux well, has a hardware boot switch between Windows & Linux, and a 5-hour battery life. I spend much of the summer sat outside with it: the temperature right now is 32 C @ 87%; next month it should hit 38 C with ease. I'm cantenna'd to my base station.
I don't have a comparison site, but I can give you one...
Operating temperature: -20 to +60C (-4 to +140F)
Storage temperature: -55 to +75C (-67 to +167F)
http://www.itronix.com/products/notebooks/goboo
http://www.itronix.com/upload/specifications/us
Ouch! The truth hurts!
I'm sure many readers are saying "duh, its the CPU". But actually, on my HP ZE4101 (Athlon XP-M 1500+), it seems to be generated in the area holding the SODIMMs (512MB+128MB). It appears while the CPU has its fan, there is only a metal contact plate to distribute heat from the RAM modules. It also seems that the DIMMs generate more heat than the CPU.
I was concerned that my 512MB SODIMM was defective, but I did order it from Crucial. XP only seems to get flaky when the laptop becomes abnormally warm. Is it possible that somehow heat is being transferred from the CPU to that SODIMM area? Why would DIMMs get so hot when in operation? Would it be a prudent move to get rid of the 128MB SODIMM in order to reduce a heat generator? Are there software tweaks that might reduce the need to feed current to memory?
As to the writer's question, I would think that the key is slow, low power CPU with good heat design. If you have money to spend, I'd recommend looking at a Transmeta CPU off of dynamism.com. Also, you may want to look at exotic notebooks/PDAs running off of ARM chips or other cold CPUs. Perhaps an older powerbook might do the trick. (While the G4s can't compete with heat generation from Intel/AMD CPUs, I do hear they run hot.) Finally, start googlefishing the usenet archives on laptops and heat. There are bound to be notebook users in the same climate you're in that would have an insight.
There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
Why on earth would you want a portable machine that kicks out enough heat, and has poor enough thermal dissipation, to need a fan? Not only do they suck extra power and fail frequently, they require openings in the case that can introduce dust and moisture. That's fine in a server room with a controlled environment, but you'd never take such a delicate machine on the beach, or into a machine shop, or anywhere else that real people might need to compute.
;)
One reason good laptops have metal cases is so they don't need fans. It also helps with the durability just a bit.
You're exactly right that the memory generates a lot of heat. This is one reason not to have more memory than you need in a laptop. Heat produced is battery consumed! Get only enough to keep from swapping too much.
Honestly, I don't see why we have such obscenely powerful laptops anyway. I'm more than happy with my 300MHz Celeron. I'd love to see a laptop with yesterday's CPU as long as it got 20+ hours on a battery.
I think at that point, the screen becomes the major power sucker, and we have to go back to transflective displays. I'd be fine with that. One of my favorite laptops is an 8088 with a monochrome screen that's perfectly readable in ambient light with the backlight off. It gets 12+ hours on a charge and I use it to this day for that reason.
Aparently, you can even store them at 400 degrees F.
I know TiBooks are very nice and all, but they're not the panacea that many owners seem to think they are.
Of course we all know that the bullet resistance is the coolest requirement.
There are plenty of other laptops that meet those specifications -- but I assume they all have similar price tags. :(
I think the tr1mp from sony sports some clever LCD screen that doesnt get effected by sunlight? http://www.sonyvaios.co.uk/laptops/tr1mp/sony_vaio _tr1mp.html
anyone else heard this?
My Toshiba Satellite (3005-S304) tends to shut off the screen light lamp when it's hot and humid. Be aware of Toshiba.
Our company sells touch laptops for rugged conditions. The only one I would recommend is one from itronix.
:-)
Check out http://www.itronix.com/ for details.
Then buy from us
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