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Judge Disconnects Interior Dept., Again

jeremycec writes "Evidently, nothing's been resolved since 2001, when this happened the first time. In these Memorandum Opinion and Preliminary Injunction documents from Judge Royce C. Lamberth of the U.S. District Court for Washington, D.C., we see how the court stepped in to pull the plug on a system, which, through its abject lack of due care, left someone's important financial information wide open to attackers. According to the former CIO of the Bureau of Indian Affairs: 'For all practical purposes, we have no security, we have no infrastructure, ... Our entire network has no firewalls on it. I don't like running a network that can be breached by a high school kid.' So, when the BIA could get no relief through Interior's IT Dept., it went to the courts. Source: Government Computer News "

28 of 246 comments (clear)

  1. This is why.. by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 3, Funny

    Our government is incapible of becoming like Orwell's 1984. They cant even keep their system straight.

    And also, what's a government office doing on the internet? Shouldnt there be a Web machine (dmz) and a firewall for interal access (if they need it)? That doesnt cost more than a 1000$.

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    1. Re:This is why.. by TopShelf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A similarly incompetent information regime already exists today - the credit reporting agencies. Considering how much private information they store, and how pervasively it's used, I'm amazed at how poor the data quality is. Basically they pushed the data integrity issue off to the consumer, who usually discovers the problem only after getting turned down for a loan....

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    2. Re:This is why.. by prgrmr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Our government is incapible of becoming like Orwell's 1984. They cant even keep their system straight

      It will be much more like Brazil, with papers and people lost within a system more concerned about avoiding responsibility for screw-ups than actually doing anything productive or benefitial.

    3. Re:This is why.. by Frymaster · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Our government is incapible of becoming like Orwell's 1984. They cant even keep their system straight.

      whoa. that's a big leap. just because the gov't does a lousy job funding the bia does not mean it is not capable and willing of building surveillence state!

      here's the real message: the government does a good job on stuff it cares about. they care about homeland security... so it gets funded out the wazoo and real talent is brought in to work on it. the bia gets the sort end of the stick because the gov't doesn't care about native americans. they're not "sexy" like homeland security. besides, we already got all their land.

  2. BIA IT DEPT DOA by theblackdeer · · Score: 4, Informative

    it's true .... my mother in-law works at the BIA, and hasn't had email for years. i've offered to do real cheap contracting to help them set up a small, secure network in their regional office, to no avail. they were still waiting for the gov IT dept to work it out.

    1. Re:BIA IT DEPT DOA by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Interesting
      it's true .... my mother in-law works at the BIA, and hasn't had email for years. i've offered to do real cheap contracting to help them set up a small, secure network in their regional office, to no avail. they were still waiting for the gov IT dept to work it out.

      At my office I would up as network admin after a power struggle involving a guy who refused to do much of anything. Systems were so locked down they were useless. A tiny fraction of the building had email, fewer of those actually had the password.

      New network drops? Forget it. Hell, the fund-raising department had its own domain and a dialup line to access email. 2 departments ran their own networks. I was first brought in to try to get them on the Internet, but as soon as folks saw that there was no need for any of the hoop jumping ...

      ... Well, lets just say that person doesn't work here anymore.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  3. Hey! by Sir+Haxalot · · Score: 5, Funny

    They should try one of those motherboards with fancy IDE encryption, that'll keep their data safe!

    --
    I have over 70 freaks, do you?
  4. Are there standards? by KlomDark · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know the feds have lots of standards (And pretty well thought-out) for bank-related IT security.

    Don't they have some similar standards for government standards, or are all different federal entities left to simply come up (or not come up) with their own standards?

  5. Wow... by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 4, Funny
    "For all practical purposes, we have no security, we have no infrastructure, . . . . Our entire network has no firewalls on it.

    So, what's your IP? WoOt!

    1. Re:Wow... by BrynM · · Score: 4, Funny

      127.0.0.1
      Have at it :)

      --
      US Democracy:The best person for the job (among These pre-selected choices...)
    2. Re:Wow... by BMonger · · Score: 5, Funny

      That was easy to crack! After about 20 minutes I finally figured out that they have not only the same username as I do but the same password! After that it was so easy it felt like ~...

  6. No, not good. by binaryDigit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So fine, the BIA is allowed to sue the DOI. But who the hell is the DOI, who funds them. Well you and I. If the IT manager of the DOI is an idiot who couldn't care less about Native Americans and their "bureau", the absolute worse thing that can happen is that that person will lose their job (and good luck with that if this person happens to be female or a minority). So what is happening here. WE get to pay for someone dropping the ball. WE get to pay the court costs for BOTH agencies. WE get to pay whatever damages are awarded. In this case lawsuits are worthless (actually worse than worthless as they have negative worth). No messages are sent and in the end the taxpayers lose, and the clients of the BIA lose.

    1. Re:No, not good. by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Painful, true, and life in America.

      Why is it that we seem to be in a world now run by pending litigation? What ever happened to people just doing what they are paid to do!

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  7. Beyond Lazy by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Someone has to be willfully not complying. Hell a firewall is as simple as picking up a $40 router at the local Staples. The instructions are printed in bright colors on droolproof paper.

    There has to be a lot more to this story. Low priority is one thing. This is right up there with willfully not breathing, or willfully not locking a door.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  8. Try a secure OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    They should run on FreeLeonardPeltierBSD.

  9. I find it simply amazing that... by dook43 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    in this day and age, when government spending along with jobless rates are at an all time high, there are government agencies that either don't have or have a badly staffed IT department. Judging from slashdot readership alone, there are many out-of-work geeks that could shore up gov't IT security for next to nothing. Even if it's an all Windows network, it can still be secured for relatively cheap....just hire a kiddie, pay him 30K/year to maintain Microsoft's Software Update Services to automatically download and install critical updates. You certainly don't need MCSE for that!

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    This comment was randomly generated by a school of piranhas chewing on the PCB of a Microsoft Natural Keyboard.
  10. It's politics, nothing more. by RatBastard · · Score: 4, Informative

    The simple fact is that the Department of The Interior hates the BIA. They resent them like hell and are doing nothing to help them at all. Standards, routers, etc... have nothing to do with this.

    It's high time that the BIA be moved from Interior to the Department of State anyway. The American-Indiands issue isn't a land issue, it's a deplomacy issue. But that's just more politics and not relevant to the story at hand.

    --
    Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
    1. Re:It's politics, nothing more. by pongo000 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      After traveling through the Jemez Pueblo reservation this summer, and observing first-hand the deplorable conditions they live in, I'm deeply ashamed at the way the government is treating the true founders of this country. The government treats the Native Americans as a public attraction, a curiosity like the rest of the projects the DOI oversees.

      But rest assured, the BIA will never be moved to State under the current administration. Why? Too much of an embarrassment. Very few Americans have seen first-hand how the government treats the Indian tribes, how they foster the rampant crime, poverty, and social ills that plague many reservations. Why would the current administration want to draw attention to their disregard for human decency? Plus, putting the BIA under State would give many Indian tribes the standing they need to pursue their claims against the government for unlawful seizure of their lands. Can you imagine resolving a dispute such as this by returning all 520,000 acres of privately-owned land to their rightful owners, the Kiowa and the Comanche?

      Of course you can't. Neither can the government.

  11. The Current Administration: Security Through ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 5, Funny
    "Stop asking questions about that! What are you, a terrorist? I think you should be indefinitely detained."

    I feel safer. And the chocolate rations have been increased to 5 units.

  12. BIA Corruption coverup by spun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The BIA has been hopelesly corrupt for years, squandering monies that were meant for Native Americans and padding their own pockets. They don't want this system fixed, as fixing it would also uncover their embezlement. They also want a convenient scapegoat: "Hackers took the money!"

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  13. You should know better than to believe the writeup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is slashdot, after all.

    The BIA isn't suing anyone. They're *being* sued.

    The case is Cobell v. Norton -- the plaintiffs are Native Americans and Norton being the Interior department, of which BIA is a part. (Side note: Gail Norton has been held in contempt of court at least twice that I know of as part of this case.)

    So, what we have here, is a suit by individuals (more or less) against the Interior department.

    Yes, WE get to pay for the government's defense, and, when the government loses, the full judgement to the (fully deserving, IMHO) plaintiffs.

    Go pursue your anti-governemnt, anti-PC campaign elsewhere: it isn't relevant here.

    Lawsuits aren't worthless here, they're pretty much the only lever the endlessly screwed-over Native Americans have against the interior depatment. I'm happy to see them succeeding at it.

  14. Mod Parent up! by evenprime · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is the funniest joke I've seen on slashdot in quite a while. Of course, most /.'ers probably are not familiar with this
    very controversial case.

    --

    "Weapons should be hardy rather than decorative" - Miyamoto Musashi
    I think that goes for OS's too
  15. Re:Good. by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If anything, it also reaffirms another commonly held beleif about our government:
    Anything the government does is done is incomplete or not done at all.
    That's mostly due to the anglo-saxon neurosis that makes them believe that everything coming from the State is bad. This has the unfortunate effect of painting State workers (civil servants) in a bad light, assuming by default that they are incompetent.

    This has the unfortunate effect of turning the competent people away from the civil service and thus having the State seemingly make more mistakes than the private sector.

    I say "seemingly" because the private sector makes as much if not more mistakes than the public sector, but by it's own virtue of privateness, is much better apt at hiding those mistakes than the public sector which, by definition, does things publicly and thus is under the constant spotlight.

  16. Can somebody explain to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...what the hell this article is about?
    Bureau of Indian Affairs - are these the people responsible for outsourcing IT jobs to India?

  17. Re:No wonder by deanj · · Score: 4, Informative

    The other flaw with this is the following:

    "The preliminary injunction followed a hearing this morning in which the plaintiffs in the Cobell v. Norton litigation, who represent American Indian trust beneficiaries, sought the injunction. The goal of the injunction is to protect American Indian trust accounts from intrusion via the Internet. "

    The American Indians requested that the injunction be put into place, and it was granted.

    This has nothing to do with what administration is in power.

  18. This is actually a dick swinging contest by MemRaven · · Score: 5, Informative
    Rather than everybody babbling about crap based on the original case, I read the memorandum document. Basically, the status here is:
    • The government agreed to secure machines that had certain types of sensitive information, and to allow someone to verify that those machines were secure.
    • One machine was discovered to be insecure because apparently it WAS in the DMZ for a legitimate use and thus could be portscanned (it was just insecure)
    • The people scanning it told the gov't that they were going to do a full penetration scan (so that they didn't get prosecuted), which everybody had agreed to and agreed would be private (i.e. nobody would try to secure the box in advance of the penetration)
    • The machine magically vanished off the network right before the penetration scan with a bit of a bogus explaination
    • The government and the guy responsible for doing the scans got into a big pissing contest that they refused to settle peacefully.
    In other words, it seems like some parts of the government was attempting to do the right thing here, but some other parts got seriously upset when they discovered that the Special Master (the guy responsible for verifying compliance that the machines were actually secure) was actually doing his job and not just taking their word that they hadn't leaked information about the machine that was going to be penetrated, fearing the consequences.

    Quite frankly, I'm a little confused as to why the government had to allow a full exploit to take place rather than accepting the warning of "this machine is insecure, secure it now," except that maybe it's with an eye towards preparing for the day when the courts aren't constantly portscanning them.

  19. High school kid? by cornice · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't like running a network that can be breached by a high school kid.

    I think this statement underestimates the experience, intelect and time that some high school kids have. I have seen countless posts to Slashdot either by people in high school or by people who were doing great things by the time they were in high school. This statement means nothing and somewhat indicates the lack of understanding that the general public has about hackers and crackers.

  20. The real story behind this by Shoten · · Score: 3, Informative

    In a nutshell, the Special Master for the court has brought in an outside consultant to do pen-testing of DOI systems. The problem is that this guy is just hacking away willy-nilly, and there are no rules of engagement or lines of communication. In short, there's no way for DOI to know this guy's attacks apart from those of any black-hat, and there's no way to prevent him from doing more harm than good (or notifying DOI should he screw something up, as is prone to happen in pen-testing). SAIC, the company working to improve DOI security, has asked for some changes to this, and was turned down. As a result, the DoJ has intervened, pointing out that what the consultant has been doing is not legal and is actually hacking in the very illegal sense of the word. This is the backlash from the Special Master in return for that.

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