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Duck's Quacks Really Do Echo

troc writes "Finally that age-old myth of the duck's quack has been overturned. It has long been thought that the duck's quack did not produce an echo, so some boffins with spare time and a duck did some experiments. "

46 comments

  1. But... by Bluesman · · Score: 3, Funny

    Do they weigh the same as a witch?

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    If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
    1. Re:But... by ignatus · · Score: 1

      Yeah, next they will be testing if an african swallow has the same echo as an european swallow ...

      --
      - Never underestimate the power of human stupidity.
  2. WHO thought this? by wowbagger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This sounds like a load to me.

    Sound echos. All sound. A duck's quack is sound. Therefor, a duck's quack will echo. QED.

    What magical properties would cause a duck's quack not to reflect off a flat surface, or to magically cancel itself out?

    This sounds much like the "If you exceed 60 MPH, you will explode" myth that was commonplace back before trains exceeded 60 MPH - the blitherings of people who don't know what they are talking about - much like someplace else we all know of.

    Point me to one physicist who would published any public work saying "A duck's quack won't echo." Just one.

    What next - somebody trying to evaluate the efficacy of NaCl in trapping avians when applied to their aft flight surfaces?

    1. Re:WHO thought this? by KDan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Apparently it's just due to the fact that the duck's quack's echo is a lot harder to hear - hence some sort of popular rumour must have sprung up saying that it actually doesn't echo. The study confirmed that it's hard to hear and that it does nevertheless echo (which is blatantly obvious for anyone with some sense, of course).

      Overall, a thorough waste of time and money, this study...

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    2. Re:WHO thought this? by tzanger · · Score: 2, Funny

      What next - somebody trying to evaluate the efficacy of NaCl in trapping avians when applied to their aft flight surfaces?

      Don't be absurd -- everyone knows that you colour the edges of their beaks with a green marker to improve their sound.

    3. Re:WHO thought this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, there could have been, and still might be, some sort of human perceptual quirk that prevents us from hearing the echo of a duck's quack. Just like there are optical illusions, there can be auditory illusions as well.

    4. Re:WHO thought this? by redtail1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The scientist who worked on this problem was interviewed on the BBC this morning. He admitted the result was obvious but it generated a lot of interest in science which was a good thing given that most people's education in science stops at age 16.

    5. Re:WHO thought this? by iggymanz · · Score: 3, Funny

      What next - somebody trying to evaluate the efficacy of NaCl in trapping avians when applied to their aft flight surfaces?

      To test the efficacy of salting a bird's wings in order to trap it, I put a 25 lbs. bag of Morton Salt on the wings of a sparrow, a duck, and then a canary. The birds were in each case successfully trapped. Also, they were completely flattened. Interestingly, the muted quack the duck made did not echo.

  3. Mountain duck by Pi+Thirds · · Score: 0, Redundant

    "You'd have to find a mountain duck," said Professor Cox

    Found one!

    1. Re:Mountain duck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they don't quack! From the website:

      The Mountain Duck is a very vocal bird, especially in flight. The male has a low-pitched honk and the female has a high-pitched honk.

  4. Duck Dodgers by AtariAmarok · · Score: 3, Funny

    The original "no-echo" conclusions came about because the test subject was Daffy, and the location was space.

    In space, no one can hear you quack, let alone hear an echo.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  5. Peter Rees of Mythbusters already did it. by You're+All+Wrong · · Score: 3, Interesting

    http://groups.google.com/groups?q=duck+quack+group :alt.folklore.*+author:rees&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&sel m=6b6b4da6.0308281728.3653b272%40posting.google.co m&rnum=1

    Summary:
    a duck's echo sounds very much like the original quack (distribution of frequencies), and thus is hard to distinguish from the original sound. Also ducks' typical environments (plants, absorbing most sound) means that the echo is quiet. Therefore it's very hard to actually hear a distinct echo from a duck in its natural environment.

    You can _contrive_ a sitution where you can hear the echo trivially, though.

    YAW.

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    Your head of state is a corrupt weasel, I hope you're happy.
    1. Re:Peter Rees of Mythbusters already did it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make a bleedin' link, you hoser. Slashdot's reformatting makes it a PITA to cut/paste.

    2. Re:Peter Rees of Mythbusters already did it. by You're+All+Wrong · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      "Slashdot's reformatting makes it a PITA"

      Then complain to slashdot.

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      Your head of state is a corrupt weasel, I hope you're happy.
  6. Old news by Alereon · · Score: 4, Informative

    This Urban Legend was definitively put to rest in 1998.

    1. Re:Old news by Bitmanhome · · Score: 1

      Ironically, though they proved that quacks echo, they also proved that quack echos can't be recorded.

      --
      Not that this wasn't entirely predictable.
  7. Next up by Hard_Code · · Score: 3, Funny

    Can swallows really carry coconuts?

    I can't wait until those hard-nosed Brits get down to cracking this serious mystery!

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  8. What a waste of time.... by brianjcain · · Score: 1

    Redundancy, anyone?

  9. IGnobel! by Outland+Traveller · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Someone needs to nominate these guys to the IGnobel prize team :)

    1. Re:IGnobel! by DrLudicrous · · Score: 1
      I should say so. This research is pure quackery!

      Let the modding down begin.

  10. Two scientists and a duck... by Spudley · · Score: 4, Funny

    First scientist: "Say, Bob, I've got a bit of free time, so I'm going up the mountain with my duck. You wanna join me?"

    Is it just me, or does that sound like it came straight out of a Farside comic? :-D

    --
    (Spudley Strikes Again!)
    1. Re:Two scientists and a duck... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm with you 99%.

  11. Somebody... by joeslugg · · Score: 1

    ... get this freakin' duck away from me!

  12. Ananova is so behind by RedWolves2 · · Score: 1

    This story "broke" in late July. I had a discussion about it here.

  13. To make it quack. by Izanagi · · Score: 1

    Professor Cox: "You know, that supplemental insurance."

    Daisy Duck: "AFLAC!!!"

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    SCO (noun.)- A Slimy Corporate Ogre. Often seeks free money.
    1. Re:To make it quack. by no+reason+to+be+here · · Score: 1, Funny

      amazing how your sig is now suddenly on topic.

  14. A more detailed version of the article... by mforbes · · Score: 5, Informative

    is available on the BBC's news site. Apparently the article on Ananova was edited a little too completely for space, and lost the explanation of the reason for the study.

    The full article makes clear that Prof. Cox's work is used in the design of facilities like concert halls, train stations, etc. In other words, the duck was incidental. What he was concerned with was the qualities that reduced the echo.

    Suggesting his work deserves an IgNoble (as someone earlier in the thread offered) begs comparisons to Sen. Proxmire. Try to be a little better informed before you criticize so broadly.

    --

    Allegedly real newspaper headline from 1998:
    Man Struck by Lightning Faces Battery Charge

  15. Those who don't learn from history... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    ...are doomed to misquote it, poorly. The limit imposed by the British House of Commons was 15 miles per hour.

    Interesting discussion. Later articles enthuse about journalists carrying news about England at a steady 15 miles per hour, such that news happening in London on Monday might be read by even the most isolated Highlander by Friday.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
    1. Re:Those who don't learn from history... by wowbagger · · Score: 1

      And those who don't understand what is being talked about are doomed to make asses of themselves.

      In the early days of trains, it was believed that any attempt to exceed 60 MPH (one mile a minute) would cause such undue stresses upon the human body that it would fall apart, violently.

      This was, of course, disproved when trains routinely exceeded 60 MPH.

      I was not speaking of some stupid law, but rather a stupid belief in a non-existant physical law.

    2. Re:Those who don't learn from history... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

      I understood well what you were talking about. The House of Commons legislation was passed specifically because people would explode at speeds much above 15 miles per hour (reading between the lines, because too much air would be forced into their mouths) - or asphyxiate (because the slipstream would create a vacuum in their lungs) - go figure.

      It was an improvement on the herald with the red flag.

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    3. Re:Those who don't learn from history... by wowbagger · · Score: 1

      And you would be able to provide a link to some document about this?

      While it was quite difficult to reach a mile a minute pre-railroad, even the most swaybacked nag can reach 15 MPH, so unless the cluelessness of the people involve was legendary (granted, we ARE talking about politicians here) believing 15 MPH fatal would be rather trivial to disprove.

      Hell, even WIND will routinely exceed 15 MPH.

  16. This is an easy one. by annisette · · Score: 0

    Take one duck, find a known echo canyon, point the duck towards the canyon, then squeeze said duck. MUST have a duckcrap resistant shirt, sooner or later after carefull note taking repetitions you have a quack and crap answer. THE END TO THIS FOR BEGININGS ARE STARTING TO COLLIDE!

    --
    I eat my grapes at room temperature, cuz the cold ones hurt my teeth
  17. I have some on paper, let's see... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    Here's a somewhat offbeat indirect reference (although I'm suspicious of the date, because a Committee report only a year later said "the substitution of inanimate for animal power, in draught on common roads, is one of the most important improvements in the means of internal communication ever introduced").

    That gave me a name, Nicholas Wood, and this amusing-in-hindsight quote: "It is far from my wish to promulgate to the world that the ridiculous expectations of the enthusiastic specialists, that we shall see locomotives travelling at the rate of 12, 16, 18 or 20 miles an hour; nothing could do more harm towards their adoption, or general improvement, than the promulgation of sich nonsense." From this expert opinion, it's possible to adduce that the cluelessness of the people was indeed legendary. "Enthusiast" in those days carried connotations akin to "zealot" or possibly even "madman". (-:

    I'm a bit busy, else I'd dig out the paper version and key a chunk of it in for you.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  18. Duck Stories echo too? by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Funny

    RedWolves2 wrote: "This story "broke" in late July. I had a discussion about it here."

    I guess everything involving ducks will echo.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Duck Stories echo too? by RedWolves2 · · Score: 1

      Does that mean you are predicting that the Anahiem Mighty Ducks are going make a echoing return to the Stanley Cup this year?

    2. Re:Duck Stories echo too? by G4from128k · · Score: 1

      RedWolves2 wrote: "Does that mean you are predicting that the Anahiem Mighty Ducks are going make a echoing return to the Stanley Cup this year?

      LOL! On the one hand, if these ducks are "Mighty" enough, then a resounding echo should occur. On the other hand, Anaheim is flat place that lacks the geography needed for any form of echoing.

      But as a nerd, I must say "huh?" I have heard of Debian Linux cup ("Constructor of Useful Parsers") and CUPS for printing. Or perhaps the Ducks will repeat if they have "set echo on". Hmmm...does one drink for this Stanley Cup? Or do the Mighty Ducks covet the Cup for it's Grail-like shape? ;)

      --
      Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  19. Here's The Lab Site... by Mikkeles · · Score: 1

    ... where the tests were done.

    --
    Great minds think alike; fools seldom differ.
  20. Water? by siskbc · · Score: 1
    Also ducks' typical environments (plants, absorbing most sound) means that the echo is quiet. Therefore it's very hard to actually hear a distinct echo from a duck in its natural environment.

    Um....*water*, reflecting most sound? Sound travels damned far on water.

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    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    1. Re:Water? by You're+All+Wrong · · Score: 1

      Water is below a duck. By about 10cm. Therefore at a distance of 30m, say, the difference in path length between the reflected sound and the direct sound is 0.07cm.
      Do you really expect to be able to distinguish between sounds of a second duration that are 2 millionths of a second apart? For all human-hearable frequencies you'll simply get reinforcement (which explains why sound travels so well over water).

      If you're next to a lake, near water level, like a duck, the echos you here are from the objects surrounding the lake, rows of trees, or hillsides, not from the surface of the lake itself. (If you're up the hillside looking down at the lake, then yes, obviously the lake reflects echos.)

      YAW.

      --
      Your head of state is a corrupt weasel, I hope you're happy.
  21. Here's how the duck had us fooled all this time... by Insightfill · · Score: 2, Funny
    You see, the duck has a sense of humor. He was actually only quacking once, then opening his mouth in time to the echo(s) - a "bill-sync", if you will, of his own echo.

    Of course, people saw this duck "quacking" twice in a canyon years ago and then failed to hear the echo, and thought it was magic or something.

    Sort of like the bird in the "Monty Python" Beethoven sketch with John Cleese, where the bird was just opening and closing his beak to taunt the poor Beethoven.

    Some of the smarter ducks had even mastered the "repeat and fade" trick that the goose never really figured out.

  22. but my snapple cap says... by WeaponOfMassDestruct · · Score: 0

    it doesn't. Would Snapple really lie to me?

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    --- We have a pool and a pond, the pond would be good for you.
  23. Whoops by siskbc · · Score: 1
    Do you really expect to be able to distinguish between sounds of a second duration that are 2 millionths of a second apart? For all human-hearable frequencies you'll simply get reinforcement (which explains why sound travels so well over water).

    Sorry, misinterpreted you there. Thought you were going for a muffling argument instead of reflection. As far as that goes, you're right, there's nothing in a duck's environment at a reasonably low angle to provide decent reflection.

    As far as water, it can carry sound extremely well across the surface, largely because water is just a better conductor of anything (sound, heat, etc) than is air. Sitting on a fishing boat at night when it's fairly quiet, you can hear conversations near a mile away. So if the angle were right, I expect it might be possible, if you were far away from the duck, to hear its echo first (through water) before you hear the original through air. At that point, you would get the delay not through the slightly longer path length through water, but rather from faster transmission .

    Finally, there's one time when you certainly can hear a duck's echo - when it's flying (I didn't say I wasn't above cheating!). Then it definitely reflects off water. ;)

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat