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EFF Position on Trusted Computing

Seth Schoen writes "EFF has just released our analysis of Trusted Computing. We find that the technology could benefit computer security, but must be fixed to ensure that the computer owner is always in control. We also propose a specific way of fixing it. There's coverage of our position at news.com. More articles should be up in the near future at the new EFF Trusted Computing page. Thanks to all the people who helped us understand this technology!"

36 of 183 comments (clear)

  1. In short by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Don't trust trusted computing. It does not compute.

  2. Bad assumption by Jason1729 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This seems to be assuming "Trusted Computing" is intended to benefit users.

    The real reason it exists is precisely to take control away from the computer owner and give it to the content owner. Given that, what is the point of the EFF proposing "fixes" to help keep the computer owner in control, when its primary design goal is the exact opposite?

    Jason
    ProfQuotes

    1. Re:Bad assumption by pla · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Given that, what is the point of the EFF proposing "fixes" to help keep the computer owner in control, when its primary design goal is the exact opposite?

      Because it throws the ball back over the fence to those trying to force DRM on us.

      In essence, the EFF has given these folks an ultimatum - "You want a trusted computing environment, but not the public backlash? You can fix it like this. Now put up or shut up".

      Up to this point, the Palladium group et al could safely ignore most of us, since all of us opposed to DRM have basically just whined about it. Now that someone (and a respectable someone, at that) has offered them a way to get what they claim they want, choosing to ignore that will very tangibly clarify the real intent - If they ignore the EFF's recommendations completely, they all but publically admit they only care about stripping users of the right to use their own machines, rather than creating some fictional "safe" computing environment.

    2. Re:Bad assumption by fermion · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The EFF is doing exactly what it should. It is taking business propaganda at face value and then compare the actual product to the propaganda. If the two match, the yea. If not, then either the company is deceiving through it's propaganda or building a deficient product.

      In this case trusted computers is being billed as a way to allows owners to control their content. The opportunity for deception is provided by the interpretation of the word 'owners.'

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    3. Re:Bad assumption by mentin · · Score: 3, Insightful
      if it means giving control over what processes run on my computer to someone else

      It does not. It means being able to prove what processes run on your computer to someone else, if you want this - if you need some services from that someone one. If you can't, that someone else simply would not deal with you, but it would not be able to control what is run on your machine.

      EFF proposal is stupidiest I've ever saw (from CNET):

      The EFF proposes amending the trusted computing initiative to include a feature called "owner override," which would allow computer owners, whether individuals or companies, to essentially lie to an organization that attempts to ascertain the integrity of their content.
      This ability to lie breaks the whole idea - if somebody else does not trust you, he will not deal with you - no EFF will ever force him to.
      --
      MSDOS: 20+ years without remote hole in the default install
    4. Re:Bad assumption by pla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How can they ignore people who will not buy their hardware and OSes?

      Because most people know absolutely nothing about this, and will go out and buy the new much-hyped "Pentium 5 FX Palladium! with patented Ultra TCPA technology! To make your web experience faster over even a 300 baud packet radio modem!".

      Those of us who have a clue will avoid this as long as possible, and might even make it a few years without ugrading (hey, my current desktop has lived a few years, and it still runs well), but when even grandma has a 500GHz machine with a terrabyte of 1:1 CPU-synchronous RAM and a petabyte of solid-state disk space, we simply won't have the option of not upgrading our pathetic oversized calculators.

      I purchase about 3 complete computer systems and OSes for everyone Joe Sixpack buys

      But for every one of us, they have three thousand joe sixpacks to buy into whatever they tell him he wants.

      pretty, and I don't like it any more than you, but a geek-only boycott will simply never exert enough market pressure to make a difference.

    5. Re:Bad assumption by Alsee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >if it means giving control over what processes run on my computer to someone else

      It does not.


      Actually it does when more and more websites and software simply refuse to run at all. It is essentially extortion. You are given a choice to "voluntarily" agree to give up all right to privacy and give up control over your own computer, or you are denied use of your computer.

      That computer sitting on your desk is little more than a worthless lump of metal and plastic if you are denied access to most of the internet and you are denied use of virtually all new software.

      This ability to lie breaks the whole idea - if somebody else does not trust you, he will not deal with you - no EFF will ever force him to.

      Fine, if someone doesn't want to deal with the GERNERAL PUBLIC then they are perfectly free to go hide a hole in the ground. They have absolutely right to expect the GENERAL PUBLIC to be denied ordinary control over their own property.

      You are essentially proposing to 'offer' everyone a chance to have a polygraph surgically implanted in their brain. Anyone who doesn't 'voluntarily' agree then gets locked out of all buildings, denied use of the phone, denied use of the roads, denied use of money. To quote you, "if somebody else does not trust you, he will not deal with you". You don't HAVE to vuluntarily have this device implanted in your brain, but if you decline you are effectively thrown in prison. Sure, you're free to walk around your own house, but your house is the prison cell.

      Oh, and that "polygraph device" they are implanting in your brain? When you 'voluntarily' use it, it has TOTAL REMOTE CONTROL power. It can force you to do anything, it can prevent you from doing anything, it can erase or modify anything. Of course you are perfectly free to chose to live in a prison cell for the rest of your life instead.

      The EFF is simply saying that your computer is your property. They are simply saying that it should not be designed as a weapon against it's owner.

      As I have been saying for months, the only problem with TCPA and Palladium/NGSCB is that the design specifications require that the owner of the machine is FORBIDDEN to know his own keys (passwords). The sole purpose for that design requirement is "secure" the computer against it's rightful owner. The owner of the computer has absolutely every right to rip the hardware open and dig those passwords out with a microscope if he feels like it. And once he does that he does have full control over the system and is capable of doing exactly what the EFF proposes. The EFF isn't proposing anything that people don't already have every right and ability to do. They are just saying that there is no reason that people should need a microscope and other equipment to do it.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  3. But then they will argue by placeclicker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That users are ignorant of Computer Security, so it must be controlled by a more intelligent source, like Microsoft. (It's true most are, but does anyone believe MS will fix it?)

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    Browse at -1, because trolls are often the most creative part of /.
  4. Security in Fortune 500 companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've been working in the security field for about 30 odd years, starting with securing mainframes back at Berkeley in the early 70s and am now providing consulting services to the major financial institutions in the US.

    I think that any corporation that invests at least 10% of their budget wisely should be on the track to provide their clients and staff a secure environment in which to deliver their products. I have to deal with a lot of intrusions on a daily basis while overhauling the infrastructure. Currently we've implemented the .NET framework in an insurance company which has permitted them granular control of all security aspects of the deployed .NET applications. This is key, we don't just want to control the desktops but also the software running on them.

    Which is nice.

    1. Re:Security in Fortune 500 companies by marine_recon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      keeping things in control is all well and good, but where do you draw the line? next are you going to keep tabs on what is on each persons screen? i dont know about you, but i sometimes might actually feel the urge to check my personal email during the day, and having people look at my personal things with out me ever knowing about it is rather disturbing.

      --
      Jack the sound barrier. Bring the noise.
  5. Fear by Davak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In order for a computer to be more secure, it must monitor more aggressively for changes. This seems to be point 4 in the article (remote attestation).

    However, by intuition, this would mean that your computer system would know and monitor your system and thus the user more and more.

    Misconceptions about this design abound. The most common misconception denies that the trusted computing PCs would really be backwards-compatible or able to run existing software.

    Well, crap... of course there is going to be compatibility problems... I am much more concerned that my system and my massaging of that system is going to be tracked and recorded at higher and higher resolution of detail.

    Davak

    1. Re:Fear by Alsee · · Score: 2

      In order for a computer to be more secure, it must monitor more aggressively for changes.

      The EFF's point is that this is perfectly fine, so long as it is done strictly for the benefit of the owner and that the owner have actual control over it. If would be a good thing if it were a tool for the owner.

      The problem is that the current design is not doing this for the owner, and that the owner does not have actual control. The only control the owner has is to kill the system entirely. This will kill much of his sytem and lock him out of his own files. The problem is that it is actualy a tool (weapon) against the owner.

      Well, crap... of course there is going to be compatibility problems

      Actually there should be absolutely no backwards-compatibility problems unless they screw up somehow. That's why their plan is so insidious, they plan to include this hardware in ALL new computers and you'll never know its there until they slowly start activating it. It will never interefere with old software and no one will ever have a reason not to buy a "Palladium enhanced" computer. The problem is that there is a 100% lockout against any forwards compatibility. Anyone who hasn't bought an "enhanced" computer and "voluntarily" opted into the new system gets locked out of all new software and starts getting locked out of more and more websites. Microsoft has even annouced they want to use it for new e-mail, so you will be locked out of e-mail from your friends and business contacts if you don't "voluntarily" opt in.

      There has been serious discussion of a new IPsec protocol - Internet Protocol Secure. With TCPA/Palladium hardware in essentially all systems it becomes obvious to use this cryptographic co-processor to speed up this internet conection. This means you could eventually be locked out of the internet entirely if you don't "voluntarily" opt-in to TCPA/Palladium.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  6. Great timing by placeclicker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Right on the heels of learning that Outlook Express was mostly responsible for the HL2 Source Code Leak..

    --

    Browse at -1, because trolls are often the most creative part of /.
  7. EFF's position is outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The EFF basically wants your computer to lie to a content provider so that you can turn off the security and still receive their content. It might as well not exist in the 1st place then, which is probably their real goal.

    1. Re:EFF's position is outrageous by tkrotchko · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, its my computer, and I can damned well modify it to my hearts content. This seems more than reasonable; it seems *necessary*.

      --
      You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    2. Re:EFF's position is outrageous by Highrollr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Having my computer do what I want it to doesn't seem particularly outrageous to me.

    3. Re:EFF's position is outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Fine, but part of the point is to provide secure content. The user has shown that he can't be trusted, so the content providers have a useless security system. A computer is a tool. It's pretty stupid to say you have a god-given right to see every bit in every memory location. You're just limiting the tool's usefulness for secure content, which is the goal of the EFF. So don't be surprised and indignant, when people refuse to sell you content you want in a form you want, and sue you afterwards when you claim yuo stole it because you couldn't get it the way you wanted.

    4. Re:EFF's position is outrageous by prichardson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about this, since I can't control my computer, why should I have to pay for it. I would be much less opposed to not controlling it if I didn't own the hardware. Perhaps Microsoft will start liscensing computers as well.

      --
      Help I'm a rock.
  8. Not with the current government... by dpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not just Executive, but Legislative, as well.

    Our government responds to campaign finance, and the lion's share of that is done by large corporations and other aggregates that want to make sure that THEIR rights come first.

    Most people don't understand enough about computers to understand how completely OUR rights in this realm have been trampled, already.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  9. Doesn't that... by chill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...defeat the purpose? I mean, everyone knows that end users can't be trusted. Given the chance, they'll do nothing but pirate movies, music, television and software, etc.

    *** END SARCASM ***

    I think DRM is a *good* thing. Once people have to pay for music, movies, etc. the industry will realize exactly what they were losing to piracy -- almost nothing. If someone could wave a magic wand and people had to abide 100% by the rediculous license agreements, you'd find that instead of buying what they were sharing, they would go without.

    Or does Microsoft, the BSA, MPAA and RIAA really think all those people in Asia are going to pay a few months worth of wages for software or entertainment?

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    1. Re:Doesn't that... by Alsee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Every currently proposed DRM scheme can be defeated by plugging an audio cable from the speaker jack on computer A into the line in on computer B.

      You underestimate the stupidity of our opponents. They have in fact not only proposed such a system, they have had congressmen advocating it.

      And how could they conceivably accomplish this impossible goal? Simple, they want to make it illegal to make or buy an ordinary recording device without a "Fritz chip" inside that would shut down the device when it detected specially tagged sound. They even proposed requiring that every single analog to digital converter have such lock-out technology embedded.

      You could be dictating a letter into an ordinary tape recorder, and if someone walked by on the other side of the street with a radio the "Fritz chip" would pick up the special tag in the music and the tape recorder would record dead silence until they walked out of range. You only discover later that there is a five minute dead zone in the middle of your recorded dictation. Your camcorder tape of your child's first birthday goes dead silent whenever it detects tagged music in the bacground, and the video goes dead black whenever it detects a tagged TV image anywhere in the background.

      Reporters might be able to get a special licence for a special video camera that doesn't go dead in this manner, but it would probably have to embed a special tracking code in everything it records.

      I'm fairly certain that this proposal is far too extreme to ever get approved, but there ARE people demanding it.

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  10. Trust. by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The EFF is correct as usual. Trusted computing = Me knowing what the hell is running on my computer and having control over it. Anything else is untrustworthy computing. Anyone that wants to control what I can do with my own property (computer) can stuff it where the sun don't shine.

    --
    If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
    Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
  11. It's a game -- flush out the rats of hidden agenda by Morgaine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The point of the EFF doing this is precisely to underline the fact that big business is attempting to take control of the end-user computing platform away from the user.

    You see, the problem is not so much that big business is doing this, but that it is doing so by subterfuge rather than out in the open.

    The EFF is just flushing out the rats here. If business were trying to take control of people's property openly then the EFF wouldn't need to put on an act of innocence and merely be "identifying dangers" as the proposed solutions as if business wasn't aware of them.

    It's a good strategy. Big business can only respond by saying either "Oh yeah, we hadn't realized" (LOL), or else it can reply that this was indeed the intention. In both cases, the user wins.

    My bet though is that the EFF will be met by total silence.

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra
  12. I want a secure computer by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not a "trusted" one.

    Just as I wish with my house. I want my house to protect me, my papers, possessions and privacy. I want it to be nobody's business what my house contains, even to the point of being able to protect myself against legitimate legal prossecution.

    Oddly enough, that's what the Constitution was written to provide my house with.

    It is up to me to secure my house with whatever technological measures are available to provide that security and understand how to use that technology. I'm perfectly willing to take the same responsibility for the security of my computer. Just provide me with the tools. Then go the hell away and leave me alone.

    The second my house starts deciding for me what I may or may not keep in it or do inside it I get a new house.

    The day my computer decides it doesn't "trust" me with what I'm storing in it or doing with it I pull the plug.

    Fortunatly for me there are already hundreds of millions of "untrusted" computers already out there in the wild that do everything I might require my computer to do.

    KFG

    1. Re:I want a secure computer by kfg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What I have no capability of doing I cannot be forced to do either. Even with a warrant.

      It has everything to do with warrants.

      I can let you look in my house window, but that doesn't mean you can see in my file cabinet or dresser drawers. You cannot be sure of what is in those dresser drawers without coming into my house and looking into them. Even then you cannot be sure I didn't remove what you were looking for before you came in or falsely placed something there which is not mine.

      If I wish to prove to you I have a certain book I can remove it from my house. You are still faced with having to believe it is actually mine.

      I can show you any file on my computer. I can give you root. You may examine the complete configuration of my system, if I chose it, already. I can run a webserver and offer up anything I chose to show you.

      Trusted Computing offer me nothing but potential intrusion. The ability to "prove" I own my own socks. I neither need nor desire that capability.

      The capability creates the charge.

      I understand it perfectly. Stay out of my dresser unless I place it on the curb.

      KFG

  13. Sad to see EFF legitimizing this by Atario · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You're exactly right. In "Trusted Computing", as the analysis points out:
    ...the computer's owner is sometimes treated as just another attacker or adversary who must be prevented from breaking in and altering the computer's software.
    I can't put it any more directly than that without risking being modded "Funny". Your computer, in effect, belongs to them. (See?)

    Even the proposed "Owner Override" seems to me a "how are you going to do that" issue. How are you going to assure that a change was made by you and not by some software pretending to be you?

    There are other oversights too:
    • "Identity" of software is determined by submitting a hash value, but how can you be sure someone's not sending a canned hash value?
    • "Secure output can prevent information displayed on the screen from being recorded" -- until someone invents a screen-scraping monitor. If information exists, there's a way to copy it. That's just what information is.
    • The most serious point of all -- that the EFF is lending credibility to this blatant grab for dictator-like powers by suggesting that it can be "fixed" and the problems "addressed", at which point we should all happily adopt it. Not me, brother.
    I would have much preferred the factual analysis and then a great big "run away from this as fast as you can".
    --
    "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    1. Re:Sad to see EFF legitimizing this by SiliconEntity · · Score: 2, Informative

      Even the proposed "Owner Override" seems to me a "how are you going to do that" issue. How are you going to assure that a change was made by you and not by some software pretending to be you?

      The idea would be to use the secure I/O capabilities to make sure the user approves the change/override at the keyboard, which can't be spoofed by software in a TC system.

      "Identity" of software is determined by submitting a hash value, but how can you be sure someone's not sending a canned hash value?

      The hash value is cryptographically signed by a key generated in the Trusted Platform Module. The key never leaves the chip and only the chip can issue such signatures. This is what makes sure that the hash values are correct.

      The EFF's proposal actually amounts to letting you submit a spoofed or canned hash value, which makes the whole attestation feature useless.

      "Secure output can prevent information displayed on the screen from being recorded" -- until someone invents a screen-scraping monitor. If information exists, there's a way to copy it. That's just what information is.

      The (claimed) purpose of the secure I/O is to prevent software in the computer from being able to see certain parts of the screen. Obviously the user can see it, photograph it, etc.

      The most serious point of all -- that the EFF is lending credibility to this blatant grab for dictator-like powers by suggesting that it can be "fixed" and the problems "addressed", at which point we should all happily adopt it.

      This is just inflammatory rhetoric, something the EFF analysis was refreshingly free of. There are no dictator-like powers being grabbed here. At most, TC lets you prove your software configuration to third parties, allowing them to refuse to perform services for you unless you use certain software. That's hardly dictatorial.

    2. Re:Sad to see EFF legitimizing this by Alsee · · Score: 5, Informative

      How are you going to assure that a change was made by you and not by some software pretending to be you?

      Actually that is pretty easy, you press a special button/switch. Malicious software is incapable of faking actual physical control. I proposed exactly such a modification to TCPA months ago.

      I e-mailed this one of the main TCPA proponents about this back in January. It was David Safford, author of Why_TCPA and TCPA_Rebuttal. I explained this system and pointed out that there every single claimed benefit of Why_TCPA works just as well with actual and full owner control like my (and the EFF's) proposed modification grants. He did not dispute this.

      His only reply was to suggest this change would no longer keep laptops secure against a thief. This suggestion fails on two grounds. First of all it directly contradicts TCPA_Rebuttal where he claims TCPA is not designed to be secure against physical access and that this supposedly 'proves' that TCPA is not designed for DRM. If TCPA is not supposed to be secure against physical access then it is disingenuous to claim it is supposed to protect a laptop against theft. The second reason his 'theft' argument fails is that it is simple to combine a physical button-press with an owner ID code or password before full control is given. A theif cannot get this owner password, and software can neither get the password nor press the button.

      Granting the owner of the machine to his own keys (passwords) that are locked in the TCPA chip gives the owner full control over the system. There is absolutely no justification for denying the owner access to his own keys. The only purpose for this design requirement is to use it as a weapon against the owner and for various varients of DRM.

      Of course Microsoft and the TCPA proponents will never accept my proposal (and the EFF's proposal) because the only real motivation for this hardware change is for DRM-type purposes. If owners maintain actual control over their machines and it can't be used for DRM systems then the entire project is a waste of time. Everything else is just a smoke-screen. TCPA will not prevent your computer from being infected with a virus, and it will not prevent that virus from slagging your entire hard drive and everything on it. The only thing it will do is prevent the virus from distributing copies of your 'secure' music files.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  14. The trouble is... by tkrotchko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If this is unopposed, it will not be long until everything useful requires "trust". And so my PC, the one I paid money for, will not work the way I want anymore. Oh, theoretically it will, but in a practical sense it won't.

    If a content provider wants to "trust" a device, then they should buy it for me.

    My cell phone providers wants a trusted device. Great. They give me a phone, and I pay to use it.

    Ask yourself this... is watching an HDTV version of Star Wars so compelling that you're willing to compromise yout ability to control your PC? If you answered "yes", then you and I simply have a completely different viewpoint on the subject that I suspect we'll never agree on.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  15. The by erroneus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's a CRAZY idea. As usual, let's compare computing on the information super highway with driving on our own freeways.

    What would happen if we let people drive their own cars? They would repair their own cars, "upgrade" them too! But if they are in control, they may not make repairs as needed and then their cars would fall apart on a public super highway and cause other people to die and stuff.

    Oh wait... we have a "license" to help ensure that the public has a bare minimum amount of knowledge and skill to operate a vehicle safely on public roads.

    Now let's return to cyber-reality again. Instead of "trusted computing" how about "trusted users."?

    Let's say that the price of admission to the information super highway should be controlled in the same or similar way to the way we control access to the roads. What a fabulous world we'd live in! "License to SPAM" wouldn't exist. Maybe there are a lot of bad things I haven't considered but is it much worse than requiring a driver's license write a check?

    Wow... imagine getting a ticket and your license revoked for SPAMing... or for operating a computer with a virus...

    "The Responsible Computing Initiative" is born!

  16. Related News by superyooser · · Score: 2, Informative
    Microsoft Preps Major Security Strategy Shift

    Microsoft's chief security strategist made the surprising statement that the company is about one-third of the way to its goals for Trustworthy Computing. I guess there's a lot more going on internally than we're aware of.

    The article also says, "Microsoft's short-term strategy will shift from patch management to what the company calls 'securing the perimeter.'" What this means is that they're working more closely with firewall companies.

  17. Re:EFF by cduffy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Libertarians always say they don't believe in handouts, so why should I give EFF a handout then?

    Libertarians don't believe in handouts funded by individuals who didn't explicitly and personally agree to provide those handouts. So, say, if money that was taken from me via taxes is being given to the League of Gay Midget Eskimos without my consent, that's a bad thing. I may be more than happy to donate to said League if it were my choice -- but being forced to do it at the risk of men with guns coming and putting me in jail is a different matter.

    The EFF is the same way. I don't believe in enforced handouts to the EFF from folks who don't support them -- if you don't like the EFF, you shouldn't be forced to donate to them. On the other hand, if you believe that donating to the EFF is something you wish to do -- perhaps even something which is aligned with your own enlightened self interest -- then you should be every bit as free to do that as to donate to the Gay Midget Eskimo fund. Which is to say, very.

  18. Attestation by TeachingMachines · · Score: 2, Insightful


    With Microsoft, IBM, and other major players involved in this process, the EFF doesn't have much of a choice but to work with what they've got. I don't think that the EFF agrees with the Trusted Computing initiative; as they say in the article, most of the changes described by the initiative can be implemented at the software level. I agree that that is where the changes should take place.

    I agree with some of the other posters here and I don't really see anything useful about the attestation process (see the chart at the bottom of the page). I'm especially concerned about all of hardware specs that I know nothing about: Do you honestly expect me to think that the Bush administration isn't salivating over this? Can you say "backdoor"?

    It sounds pathetic, but the only way I see out of this is through education and certification. People should be certified to connect to a network, and if they screw up, they are responsible. It's the way it works (usually) in academia.

    What a mess.

    --

    The Death Penalty: Killing people to show others that killing people is wrong.
  19. Re:Microsoft may be changing course by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They look like separate issues to me. Trusted computing provides lock-in, DRM, secure data, etc., but it doesn't protect you from viruses. "Shield technology" may help protect against that stuff. I'm sure MS is not dropping trusted computing.

  20. Other Problems with Trusted Computing by SiliconEntity · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are some other problems with Trusted Computing that the EFF article fails to address.

    One is the difficulty of dealing with upgrades, failures and replacement of computers, if your data is locked to the old machine. TCPA had a hugely complicated process you would have to go through to migrate any of your "secure" data to the new machine. It involved going back to the manufacturer, getting a special transfer key, moving the data over and having it get re-encrypted. Microsoft hasn't said what they're going to do, but it's an extremely difficult technical problem to solve while retaining the security.

    Another problem is the PKI (public key infrastructure) issue. For remote attestation to work, it's necessary that the TC chips have some kind of crypto certificate that says that they are legitimate. Microsoft has said nothing about who will issue these certificates and who will revoke them if a machine gets broken into. Setting up a successful, global PKI is a prerequisite for DRM type applications and will be an enormous job.

    The article also overlooks that the sealed storage feature, which the EFF mostly views favorably, can also be used to achieve lock-in and secure closed formats. Microsoft Word could store data encrypted using the TC hardware, such that only Microsoft-signed applications can access the data. This kind of lock-in does not depend on the remote attestation features that the EFF is so concerned about, and would not be addressed by their Owner Overrides.

  21. DRM is small potatoes by davide+marney · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The DRM applications of this technology are small potatoes compared to the ability to lock-in consumers to an application suite (major score for the capitalists) and the ability to lock-out subversive information (major score for government censors).

    That said, something absolutely must be done to protect end-user computers better; the current state of affairs is intolerable. I thought the EFF did a nice job not just crying Chicken Little, but making a specific suggestion on how to prevent the abuse of this important, needed technology.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday