Slashdot Mirror


What Will Be in Linux 2.7?

Realistic_Dragon writes "The first discussion has been sighted on the Linux kernel mailing list to put together a feature list of things that should go into Linux 2.7 - including hotplug CPU & Ram support, network transparent sound and improvements to Netfilter to bring it up to the the level of OpenBSD's Packet Filter. And all this before most of us have started to run 2.6.0-preX, or even a 2.6 series stable release happening. Perhaps if you have a (sensible) idea now would be a good time to voice it, otherwise you will have to wait for 2.9 to get it included."

51 of 494 comments (clear)

  1. DRM support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    so we can play all our favorite programs and games.

    1. Re:DRM support by cK-Gunslinger · · Score: 4, Funny

      Bah, let's just go ahead and put Half-Life 2 in the kernel. It shouldn't be too hard now that the source is available. =)

  2. Re:The better question... by Nick+Driver · · Score: 3, Funny

    What WON'T be in Linux 2.7?

    Uhh, you mean like any SCO code?

  3. Remove Request by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Funny

    Remove SCO from all future distributions. :^)

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  4. Re:Hotplug CPU and RAM support? by bombadillo · · Score: 2, Informative

    " Ummmm... Wouldn't you fry the motherboard by swapping a CPU when the computer's on?" Think Enterprise environment and Big Iron, not desktop machines.

  5. Multiple-kernel support by Marx_Mrvelous · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe we should start working on a way to re-load the kernel without rebooting. I don't know if it's practically possible, but it certainly would be neat!

    --

    Moderation: Put your hand inside the puppet head!
    1. Re:Multiple-kernel support by crow · · Score: 2, Informative

      What you need is a smarter boot loader. What if grub had the option to use a fallback kernel if it is invoked more than once in a one-hour period? What if you could tell grub to use a non-default kernel on the next boot only? Or some other option along those lines?

      Then you could boot your test kernel remotely, and if it failed, you could power-cycle and be back to your safe kernel.

      Another way of acomplishing this would be to implement loadlin for Linux to load your test kernel. (loadlin was a DOS program that would boot Linux on a multi-boot system used back in the days when many people used a UMSDOS file system.)

  6. Re:Hotplug CPU and RAM support? by Feztaa · · Score: 4, Informative

    I believe they're referring to some mainframes, in which there are bays of CPUs/RAM that can be swapped in and out while the system is running.

    CPU hotplug support is not designed for removing the processor from your single-CPU x86 box.

  7. Re:Hotplug CPU and RAM support? by spyder913 · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is hardware that supports this for higher end servers. (With multiprocessor, AFAIK). Just another way to reduce downtime.

  8. Erm..Userfriendly UI? by FileNotFound · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about a userfriendly UI that'd let me configure everything without having to recompile eveything (or do it invisibly) just so that I can play and use without the pain and suffering that is require nowdays.

    My main gripe with Linux has been that it's a bitch to configure for things that should't be so hard. Trying to get powermanagment to work on my IBM took me months and never worked right.

    --
    In Soviet Russia, the television watches YOU!
    1. Re:Erm..Userfriendly UI? by Dr.+Zowie · · Score: 4, Informative

      User friendly configuration has been done.

      I'd settle for power management working right.

  9. What Linux Needs by like_broken_records · · Score: 5, Funny

    What Linux needs is some fatal errors. How about a screen of one solid color that comes on to warn you that all your work for the past hour is gone. You have to remember that Linux is competing with windows. If you can't beat them Join them. p.

  10. Re:Hotplug CPU and RAM support? by RadioheadKid · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nope, you just have to do it REALLY fast...

    And don't forget to lick all the Cheetos orange dust off your fingers before you start.

    --
    "Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." -Homer Simpson
  11. What I'd like to see... by ikewillis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    is a scheduler on the same caliber as Solaris, so that the kernel can utilize multiple schedulers simultaneously. Linux currently ships with only a timeshare scheduler, but Solaris supports a number of different schedulers which can all operate simultaneously. Administrators can also move processes between different schedulers on the fly as well. A Fair Share Scheduler, for example, would be nice so that resources on large systems can be partitioned effectively as to prevent certain processes from monopolizing system resources. The CPU/RAM hotplug support would be nice... glad to see Linux trying to catch up to where Solaris was years ago. Just kidding :)

    1. Re:What I'd like to see... by paulbd · · Score: 4, Informative

      linux doesn't only ship with a timeshare scheduler. it includes both the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR schedulers, which provide close-to-real-time scheduling capabilities. most pro apps in the audio realm use one or both of these. they can both be used alongside the SCHED_OTHER ("timeshare") scheduler.

      what would be more interesting would be CPU cycle reservation, which is already present in OS X, and would be very useful for any streaming media software.

    2. Re:What I'd like to see... by photon317 · · Score: 3, Interesting


      Oh please. No doubt having had a different focus and so many years of time advantage, there are key areas where Solaris still trumps Linux. For instance, multiprocessor scalability (although it seems they sacrificed performance on 1-2 cpu boxes to acheive this result for their 64+ cpu boxes).

      However, don't ever claim that Sun's kernel is in general superior to Linux. In a lot of ways Sun's kernel is ancient and crappy compared to Linux. Take a look at Sun's IP stack versus Linux's, for instance. Or how about lvm+softraid? When will Solaris stop relying on Veritas? (and don't answer diskuite, please). Or how about good integrated netfilter-like code?

      While we're on it, let's talk hardware. The price /performance ratios on UltraSparcs make Xeons look like a super bargain, not to mention Athlons. It's way past late for them to have closed up the Sparc shop and moved everything over to this cheaper commodity platform that can pump more mips or flops per dollar than Sun can. And how freaking long did it take them to adopt PCI? At one point in the past 64-bit 25Mhz SBus was acceptable.... but how long did they have to delay deploying PCI on their high end systems before finally giving in?? It was nuts, and they've finally owned up and gone pretty much solid PCI-only now. Of course, now most of my Suns have 64/66 PCI busses, while my latest Intels are doing PCI-X...

      --
      11*43+456^2
    3. Re:What I'd like to see... by ikewillis · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "However, don't ever claim that Sun's kernel is in general superior to Linux. In a lot of ways Sun's kernel is ancient and crappy compared to Linux."

      I believe the word you're looking for is mature, and immature on the Linux side. Take Linux's VM implementation, which has been scrapped and rewritten from scratch multiple times within 2.4 alone. Meanwhile the Solaris VM has been fine tuned over the past decade. Solaris's time share scheduler has been O(1) for well over half a decade, whereas Linux is just now getting an O(1) time share scheduler.

      "Take a look at Sun's IP stack versus Linux's, for instance."

      Care to tell me how Linux is superior? You seem to be only assuming it is, and leaving the burden of proof upon me. Sorry, I put it back on you.

      But just for review of some networking features: Solaris has offered stateful I/O multiplexing through the /dev/poll mechanism as well as asynchronous I/O for years. These features are only now being implemented in Linux with things like epoll(), which you'll need a 2.6 kernel and userland support in glibc to use. It will be at least a year before we can begin to expect the average Linux system to support stateful I/O multiplexing through epoll().

      Or how about lvm+softraid? When will Solaris stop relying on Veritas? (and don't answer diskuite, please).

      Don't answer Solstice Disk Suite? Perhaps you forget that the LVM was modeled after the Sun Volume Manager (which later became SDS) Perhaps you'd have an argument if you were championing FreeBSD's vinum, which was modeled after the Veritas Volume Manager, however you're trying to champion a technology which mimics the Solaris implementation yet saying to discount that very implementation. Pathetic...

      "Or how about good integrated netfilter-like code?"

      Sorry, people aren't going to be using their $20,000 systems as routers for their cable modems.

      "While we're on it, let's talk hardware. The price /performance ratios on UltraSparcs make Xeons look like a super bargain, not to mention Athlons.

      Please show me a system with better price/performance than the V440: http://store.sun.com/catalog/doc/BrowsePage.jhtml? cid=104994&parentId=48589

      Keep in mind that no one in their right mind is going to shell out $26,000 for a system without a warranty. The V440 comes with 3 years of parts and on-site labor.

      I'd certainly like to see you configure an equivalent system (the 1.28GHz UltraSPARC IIIi is equivalent to a 1.8GHz Opteron) from a vendor that offers at least a year of parts and on-site labor.

      "It's way past late for them to have closed up the Sparc shop and moved everything over to this cheaper commodity platform that can pump more mips or flops per dollar than Sun can. And how freaking long did it take them to adopt PCI?"

      The earliest Sparc systems I know of supporting PCI were Ultra 5s, released in 1995, about the same time most PC systems were starting to feature PCI.

      "Of course, now most of my Suns have 64/66 PCI busses, while my latest Intels are doing PCI-X..."

      Unless you're talking about the Opteron, the scalability and throughput of x86 systems is severely limited by the interconnect used between CPUs. P4 Xeons essentially share the FSB between processors, greatly limiting the amount of bus bandwidth that can be simultaneously utilized by multiple processors. With the P4, keep in mind also that the P4 does not cache operations, only micro-ops in its trace cache, so whenever the trace cache becomes tainted (by, say, mispredicing a branch) the P4 must fall back on retrieving the original opcodes out of main memory, saturating the front side bus (this is why Intel has been aggressively stepping up the bus speed of the P4)

      For use as a high performance server, Linux does not rival Solaris in

    4. Re:What I'd like to see... by cybrthng · · Score: 3, Informative

      You have to be kidding right? Dump Veritas? What are you smoking? Veritas isn't just a Volume Manager/Disksuite it is a supported/planned and critical piece of your infrastructure! You rely on Veritas because you know it is tried, true and recoverable. The excellent relation of Sun and Veritas is a reason to use the platform just like Veritas on HPUX and other platforms. Your not just paying for the software, your paying for the support and paying for the mission critical needs that demand that solution. Veritas is an EXCELLENT package and nothing in linux comes close to the Veritas & Sun solutions on certified hardware. (And if you compare the linux solutions on linux certified systems with the same performance, manageability and support you get from sun i would like to see ONE vendor that can compare!)

      I also don't believe you understand the usefullness of Sun (non linux)solutions. You keep on correlating the costs to acquisition. In the real world the hardware/software costs don't mean squat. Any large IT business knows that your biggest cost is employees, software, licensing, support and contractors.

      For one, i can spend 32,000 on a 4 way 64 bit cpu machine with 8 gigs of memory, 500gb diskspace and have Hotswappable CPU's, a VASTLY supperior backplane, Vastly superior scalability in growth and a proven reliable architecture. You Can't buy ANY linux solution/Wintel solution that comes close to the Solaris/RS6000/HPUX based systems out there. As i've stated before there is only ONE vendor that offers a machine feature comparison to suns LOW END/MID RANGE v880's and it doesn't come close in comparison to power. For example the only linux enabled hot swappable cpu/backplane/intel solution is built on 4 700 mhz pentium 3 processors and costs 24,000 for the base system. My Quad 1.2ghz v880 out of the box doesn't require anything proprietary, but on the linux solution you have to run the vendors version of linux, the vendors version of the apps compiled and can only use the vendors approved addons. Sure sun is only one vendor, but solaris is solaris. There isn't a mix match of versions, releases or there isn't a version of solaris for my v880 that doesn't work on my e10k. I can grow with a common platform to support from 1 user to 65000+ users and even cluster to support from that point on.

      You have to get your mindset away from free/cheap = better. You have to realize that in the business world the costs for platforms that are tried and true is expected and also minimal compared to the costs to keep it running.

      I would rather run my 2 terrabyte financial application on a slower sun server because of the reliability, the proven architecture and HA features. You have to remember that in my case 5 minutes of downtime costs $137,000. Suddenly a $3,000 Veritas volume management solution and a $100,000 hardware platform not only is justifyable but almost even insufficient in itself if you break out the cost vs requirements ratio.

      I can make my 3 Terrabyte Clarrion System, my Sun V880 Systems, my Sun 280/240r webservers and my solaris management workstations run for months at a time in pure harmony. The fact that NOTHING CHANGES ON A WHIM IS A GODSEND!! The stability, and slowness by which things change is the reason why businesses rely on such as the costs are far from just your hardware/os purchase price.

    5. Re:What I'd like to see... by AaronW · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is actually present in TimeSys Linux, which is a very cool feature, BTW. It lets you guarantee a certain amount of CPU resources and latency.

      -Aaron

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
  12. BSP/IP support! by Tumbleweed · · Score: 4, Funny

    BSP/IP - "Bitch Slap Protocol/Internet Protocol" support - for remotely Bitch Slapping stupid users. An idea whose time has come(tm).

    Oh yeah, and add more SCO(tm) code - adding Evil(tm) to MS Windows(tm) sure didn't hurt the bottomline at MS(tm)! :)

    Disclaimer: (tm), (r), and (c) wherever appropriate...

    Note: BSP/IP is defensively patented by FlyByNite Industries, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Harkonnen Enterprises.

  13. A Web Browser...Definitely by peterdaly · · Score: 4, Funny

    If the name of keeping up with the leader of the industry, I think we should integrate Mozilla. A web browser is an integral part of a modern OS.

    -Pete

  14. Two Kernel Monte by strredwolf · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.scyld.com/products/beowulf/software/mon te.html

    Already there.

    --

    --
    # Canmephians for a better Linux Kernel
    $Stalag99{"URL"}="http://stalag99.net";
    1. Re:Two Kernel Monte by sjames · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Furthermore, it is a boot process (userspace apps terminate), it just uses the linux kernel as the bootloader rather than something like grub.

    2. Re:Two Kernel Monte by caseih · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is not what the original poster was asking for. The kernel monte actually just does an effective reboot without going throug the bios. As I understand it, the kernel monte cannot tranfer running processes from one kernel to another. Last time I used it, the monte killed all my processes, and reloaded init (basically rebooting).

      What the poster wants (and what I want) is the ability to load a new kernel, transfer the existing kernel tables (process, resource, driver status, etc) over to the new kernel and have things continue without interruption.

      Michael

  15. If I prepare a specification for by rusty0101 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Disipation of excess heat via copper clad water cooling through food preparation areas, and they implement it as a kernel flag for improved overclocking processor utilization, can we start to say "Yes, Linux does include the Kitchen Sink"?

    --
    You never know...
  16. Nessisary Rewrites: SCSI, TTY by strredwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Linux Journal's May 2003 issue had an article from Rob Love about what's new in the 2.6 kernel (new VM, ALSA, improved IO subsystem, preemptive kernel) and with a few items: SCSI needs to be rewritten to make it smarter than the drivers, and the TTY code needs a rewrite -- "it's looking like to be hack."

    --

    --
    # Canmephians for a better Linux Kernel
    $Stalag99{"URL"}="http://stalag99.net";
    1. Re:Nessisary Rewrites: SCSI, TTY by Corgha · · Score: 2, Funny
      the TTY code needs a rewrite -- "it's looking like to be hack."

      or, to quote Alan Cox (emphasis mine):
      The entire tty layer locking is terminally broken

      *rimshot* Thank you folks; Alan will be here all week! Remember to tip your waitress!
    2. Re:Nessisary Rewrites: SCSI, TTY by parnold · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What about the ide layer rewrite which was started in early 2.5 but was later abandoned because of instability? story here If it was meant to be in 2.5 then it should shorly be in by 2.7.

      --
      this sig intentionally left blank
  17. Duh by grub · · Score: 3, Funny


    What Will Be in Linux 2.7?

    Plenty of SCO's intellectual property, duh!

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  18. Kernel Sanders by KrackHouse · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The beauty of Linux (IMO) is the ability to tweak the kernel. Why not take advantage of the fact that there is source code to be modified and make it simple for the average user to recompile the kernel? It's an ugly, ugly process right now and a lot of people are running distro kernels that aren't as optimized as they could be.

    --
    What if Digg added local news and a Slashdot inspired comment karma system? ---
    http://houndwire.com
  19. FreeBSD-style jails by Hubert+Q.+Gruntley · · Score: 4, Insightful

    FreeBSD jails rock. Root access to your own logical partition which looks and smells just like a dedicated machine, with no overhead.

    Virtual host providers can do it for free with FreeBSD, or with ~10% CPU load using User-Mode Linux.

    --
    Laugh at my Lisp and I keeell you.
  20. Re:Good 64 bit support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Good 64 bit support was added in what, Linux 1.2 or so. Digital (remember them?) borrowed Linus a few Alpha boxes for the purpose. One can still find the occasional kinks in less used applications, but the kernel has been working fine on 64-bit computers for a good while.

  21. Split out the drivers by 11223 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've been wanting this for a while - it's time for most of the drivers in the kernel to be split out. There's no reason why the kernel sources need to be as large as they are, and there's absolutely no reason why eg sound drivers and network cards can't be maintained independently with their own build process. Tying them to kernel releases means waiting until the next release for driver improvements, can bottleneck development, and leads to the 41M(!) tarball that is 2.6test7.

    This would require setting up a decent build process for modules outside the kernel, but that's a good thing anyway. Have you tried to compile the nVidia drivers lately? It can be a pain if your kernel headers aren't quite right. If there were a decent external API and good support for building third party modules, this would also make it easier for manufacturers to supply independent drivers.

    1. Re:Split out the drivers by swillden · · Score: 2, Informative

      there's absolutely no reason why eg sound drivers and network cards can't be maintained independently with their own build process

      Actually there is a practical reason why they're maintained within the kernel sources and not externally. The reason is that it allows the kernel developers more freedom to change the kernel. They don't have to worry about breaking a lot of dependent drivers because if they make a change that would break drivers, they have all the driver sources and can (and do!) go update them.

      Have you tried to compile the nVidia drivers lately? It can be a pain if your kernel headers aren't quite right.

      And this is an excellent example: because the kernel developers don't have the nvidia binary-only drivers in their tree, the drivers get broken quite frequently. You can argue that they should just stabilize the kernel API exposed to modules, but that would tie the developers' hands and force them into a lot of backward compatibility kludges. For better or for worse (and I think it's for better), that's not the Linux way.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  22. Hardware detection by Brad+Mace · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Better hardware detection and auto-configuration would help old and new users get things running. I still can't get the scroll wheel on my stupid mouse working. Mice are simple and critical enough that they should be setup without any user intervention.

    Currently even fairly advanced users can get hung up trying to get hardware to work. Windows has a huge advantage in this area even though you usually need a cd of drivers.

    Even better would be a way to build a kernel that detects and includes support for your hardware automatically.

  23. Re:Hotplug CPU & RAM support by yerricde · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you're compiling a large program, your motherboard and OS support hot-swap, and you add more RAM, then yes, the next GCC process to execute will see the extra RAM.

    Removing RAM, on the other hand, would probably need a hardware switch on the motherboard that swaps everything in that bank to disk.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  24. Re:Hotplug CPU and RAM support? by Thud457 · · Score: 4, Funny
    "CPU hotplug support is not designed for removing the processor from your single-CPU x86 box."

    I can't wait to see the kiddies show off that feature! "The new kernel has CPU hotplug support, here, watch... oh CRAP."

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  25. Re:What I would _not_ like to see in 2.7 by chez69 · · Score: 2, Informative

    NFS used to be userspace and was slow as shit.

    --
    PHP is the solution of choice for relaying mysql errors to web users.
  26. Native Support for SATA Drives!!! by goldspider · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The only barrier to me running Linux on my home computer is that Linux has no native support for serial-ATA hard drives. As such, of course, I am unable to install Linux.

    PLEASE include native support for SATA!!

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  27. Ultimate flexibility and scalability... by realyendor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I would like to be able to share proc, mem, disk, and net resources across multiple machines (as is partially implemented in openMosix) AND run multiple instances of Linux on a single system (as in User-mode Linux). These two features combined would provide the ultimate solution in hardware resource flexibility and scalability in large server deployments. It looks like VMware Server provides similar functionality, but with cross-platform capabilities and at a cost of over $1500 per processor.

  28. Re:Unified Installer by Kethinov · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Damn straight. I'm a Gentoo man personally, but even portage is not a solution to this dependency hell problem. You should be able to download an RPM, double click it, and install a program without having to deal with solving dependencies manually. I really wish Linux would evolve beyond this trivial crap. It's the one thing that prevents me from recommending Linux to the average Joe (besides Gentoo's abysmal install process of course).

    --
    You're right, I wouldn't steal a car. But if it were possible, I sure as hell would download one!
  29. better laptop support by kbrannen · · Score: 2

    I see a lot of entries about application level stuff (yeh I got a list there too. :-) But laptops still have a lot of variables connected to the kernel:

    * APM / ACPI (still very hit & miss, and many vendors don't seem to follow the standard making it harder)
    * docking station support (sometimes works, sometimes it freezes hard)
    * hot swapping mice & keyboards (maybe 2.6 will make this better?)
    * Function (FN) keys don't work (you know, the vendor function keys that get you the keypad; this may be an X thing but I've never seen them work even under the console)

    Probably more, but that's a good start.

    On the app side, better video drivers would be my #1 wish. Many of the ones we have now for laptops are so incomplete or problematic (generally because the driver writers are at a real disadvantage working without specs; they do a great job with what they have, but the result can be hard to live with...such a catch-22).

  30. A oft-requested but oft-ignored request. by GoNINzo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wish there would be default stack protection, right out of the kernel. I'm tired of these repeated buffer overflows, and I know people can code right around them even with stack protection, but at least an attempt to make it harder for stack busting would be nice.

    --
    Gonzo Granzeau
    "Nothing the god of biomechanics wouldn't let you into heaven for.." -Roy Batty
  31. Certain changes to /dev/input & console by temojen · · Score: 2, Informative

    When useing multiple USB keyboards all keyboards can be accessed through /dev/input/keyboard, and input from all keyboards appears on the console. (unless you don't insmod kbdev.o, and instead use /dev/input/eventx, which disables the console unless you also have a PS/2 keyboard, as well as useing a decidedly non-console like api)

    If instead there were /dev/input/keyboards optionally linked to the console, and /dev/input/keyboard0..n (like it is with USB mice), we could use multiple video cards and an appropriately modified X to build multi-seat workstations, POS terminals, etc without needing Xterminals.

    PCI VGA ~$50 vs ~$500 /XTerminal

  32. Better hardware support by cyb0rg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    More work on drivers for hardware with emphasis on making it easier to detect/install/manage your hardware.

    It would be really nice if the kernel was more plug-and-playish (microsoft reference not intended).

  33. Re:Good 64 bit support by AdamHaun · · Score: 2, Informative

    2.6 already supports the Athlon-64, and GCC has architecture optimizations for it as well.

    How did this get modded up?

    --
    Visit the
  34. A mixer that works per application by iplayfast · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It bothers me that the mixer doesn't have separate slides for each app volume. (I know the slides aren't kernel, but the tech behind them is). Since sound comes from many sources, it would be nice to be able to set the volume levels of each source. For example, I've got festival and xmms, (which for those who don't know, it's a speech synth, and music). festival is quiet, and xmms is loud. There is currently no way to make festival loud and xmms quiet.

  35. Re:Time to add a VM? by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...two big challenges:
    1. ...
    2. ...
    3. ...
    <insert cheap shot here> or perhaps you expect the Spanish Inquisition?

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  36. A few things we really do need (IMHO) by jd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    • SGI's Asynchronous I/O would be very useful
    • Lustre network FS seems mature enough to be a really good inclusion
    • Anything from SGI's ProPack that helps with scaling. If they can do 1024-processor boxes, then we aught to be able to, too!
    • One of the real-time patches (eg: RTAI) would be a cool addition, especially if it had no negative impact if not enabled.
    • I'd want to see the COMEDI patches for CAM devices, too. Hey, drivers are a Good Thing. Convince people Linux can handle the hardware, and you'll get their attention a lot quicker.
    • Devfs should NOT NOT NOT NOT be removed. It's a good concept, and that should be reason enough. If it's "abandonware", then threaten to bombard someone with the skills & time with SCO sourcecode until they submit and take it over.
    • USAGI's IPv6 should definitely be put in.
    • There are IGMPv3 patches out there, which really should be included.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  37. Safe Video by cgreuter · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'd really like to have an interface to the video system that is both fast and safe. At the moment, it's one or the other. Either I use straight X11 or I let the program bang on the hardware directly via DRI, SVGALib or the like.

    I'd like to see video drivers in the kernel. Not necessarily full-featured OpenGL drivers, but something that:

    1. Sets where in memory the card is allowed to read and write so that usermode programs can't trash system memory.
    2. Provides a reliable way to reset the video state so that we can easily get the display back to a sane state after something crashes.
    3. Provides fast, well-defined access to common (i.e. not cutting-edge) video functionality, possibly by letting the user program memory-map the frame buffer, so that simple graphics stuff is easy to do and doesn't need
    4. Provides a mechanism for applications to use the cards' advanced features (e.g. 3D hardware) so that binary-only device drivers are still possible, although not as part of the kernel. (This isn't strictly necessary from a technical point of view but I don't think most of the video card makers will release GPL'd drivers for their crown jewels. They might allow them for the basic stuff, though.)
    5. Associates video state with virtual consoles so that I can switch between graphical applications by hitting ALT+Fn. (Okay, this one isn't strictly necessary but it's really cool.)

    Of these, #4 may not be possible to do safely, or may only be possible for some cards. If so, it would still be a win because a lot of applications will do fine with only the basic functionality and over time, as the bleeding-edge stuff becomes mundane, it will slowly trickle into the #3 category.

  38. Re:Whatever by TheOrquithVagrant · · Score: 2, Informative

    And here we go with the woefully mis-informed Solaris-advocacy again.

    > I can make changes in the running kernel (instead of rebooting).

    What "changes" are you talking about here? Modules in linux can be loaded and unloaded without rebooting, and that most definitely is "making changes in a running kernel".

    > I can set control variables for the kernel on future reboots (instead of recompiling the entire thing).

    Ok, here's the thing that really irks me. Where do you people GET this idiocy from? Does SUN feed you this BS at courses or something? You can set control variables in Linux on future reboots. Just edit /etc/sysctl.conf. However, in Linux, all these control variables can also be set _without_ even rebooting. And this is the real riot: you can set plenty of control variables in Linux without a reboot which in Solaris REQUIRE a reboot. Just issue "sysctl -p", and the new values in your sysctl.conf will be effective immediately. It's a hell of a lot nicer (my opinion, of course) than having to fire up the kernel debugger (*shudder*) to change dynamic variables, like you have to do in Solaris. To give an example, in Solaris SysV Shared Memory parameters are not dynamic and can only be changed by editing /etc/system and then doing a reboot. In linux, these are tunable on the fly.

    And here follows more displays of fascinating ignorance/misinformation:

    > Individual kernel modules can have their own read-on-module-load-by-the-kernel config file; in Linux the only general way of tweaking modules' control values is by editing the source. /etc/modules.conf will set your read-on-module-load-by-kernel control values. No recompiles needed here either.

    No argument about the mess that is /proc, except to say that /proc is a sometimes _useful_ mess sinnce it allows for tuning things on the fly that Solaris will only allow you to change with a reboot... like the abovementioned SysV shared memory settings.

    No argument about devfs either. This most definitely IS something that solaris does better, and where Linux is catching up.

    My own general impression from working with Linux and Solaris both, however, is that Solaris may be better in a few, small, specific areas mostly relating to really huge boxes, but that Linux stomps big time over Solaris in most areas, including areas where pure ignorance makes Solaris-advocates believe Solaris is superior.