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Fedora Core 1 Released

EvilAlien writes "The Fedora Project has released Fedora Core 1, aka Yarrow. The release was expected on November 3rd, but was briefly delayed. The release notes has quite a bit of good detail, and is worth checking out for any preliminary questions you may have. Download options include BitTorrent in addition to the traditional collection of FTP mirrors."

25 of 566 comments (clear)

  1. Still concerns about security errata by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Good, solid base of stable kernel, glibc, gcc and XFree86 releases. Not sure how the 8-month no-backport security fix policy is going to work though; it could be a right shambles having to update all sorts of stuff and dependencies just because of hole in nano requires upgrading to the latest version etc.

    Still, looks like RH's first-rate QA has been put into place (unlike in Mandrake), and hopefully they'll keep that up as the community gets more involved.

    M

    1. Re:Still concerns about security errata by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Thanks for the reply Rik. Yep, the Fedora Legacy sub-project looks ideal, but until it's regarded as the de facto "standard" way to get security updates, few will trust it like they could Red Hat's official updates.

      There's still one thing I don't quite understand, though -- if Fedora will use new upstream packages for updates (which is undoubtedly useful in many cases and stops stagnation), won't it cause a nightmare for other package maintainers?

      For example, say a security issue is found in Mozilla 1.4.1 (the Moz shipped with FC 1). If the policy is to release Mozilla 1.5 as an update, that'll require new Epiphany builds too (and other Gecko-dependant packages), which in turn could require new GNOME supporting packages.

      In the end, this means that a tiny hole in Mozilla could lead to a huge amount of updates. Yes, this is a worst-case scenario, but I'm not sure how the no-backport policy will work here.

    2. Re:Still concerns about security errata by buchanmilne · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One of the nice things about Fedora being an open source project is that participation by others (eg. the Fedora Legacy people) is encouraged.

      (I would use a different description, maybe "with an open development system", rather than "open-source", since the are neither mutually exlusive nor mutually inclusive)

      I really wanted to know though how that differed from (say) Debian, Gentoo and Mandrake (who have been had open development systems for at least a year each, especially Debian).

      If a lot of people want backported security fixes, there's nobody stopping them from doing the work and putting up an apt or yum repository with those packages.

      Sure, but considering it takes time and hard work to get on the early vulnerability annoucement lists, it is unlikely for this to happen any time soon, so Fedora-lagacy updates will be a few days behind other distros.

  2. Sounds like... by OECD · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The Fedora Project is a Red-Hat-sponsored and community-supported open source project. It is also a proving ground for new technology that may eventually make its way into Red Hat products.

    Hmmm, what does that remind me of?

    --
    One man's -1 Flamebait is another man's +5 Funny.
  3. best feature: up2date does apt and yum! by stephenb · · Score: 3, Interesting
    From the release notes:
    The Red Hat Update Agent (up2date) now supports installing packages from apt and yum repositories as well as local directories. This includes dependency solving and obsoletes handling. Additional repositories can be configured in the /etc/sysconfig/rhn/sources file.
    Cool!
  4. silly, but not... by gid13 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Although this was silly of me in a certain sense, I originally interpreted "download options include bittorrent and..." to mean that the web browser in this release would include a bittorrent client. And then the obvious occurred to me that they just meant you could use torrents to download the iso. But really... It would be VERY nice to have an integrated torrent client. Mozilla Firebird people, are you listening? Just because you're the best browser around doesn't mean you shouldn't implement this. :)

  5. VNC installation by petard · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Installation via VNC is now supported. To initiate a VNC-based installation, pass vnc as a boot-time option. If necessary, a password can be set by adding "vncpassword=<password>" to the boot-time options. The VNC display will be "<host>:1", where <host> is the hostname or IP address of the system installing Fedora Core.

    It is also possible for the Fedora Core installation program to initiate a connection to a listening VNC client. This is done by using the vncconnect boot-time option[...]

    That's really cool, and more useful than it sounds... I was looking for just this feature several months ago when installing RH on a laptop whose video card was supported by XFree but for some reason wouldn't work with the graphical installer. (Tweaks were required for the configuration file.) I know there's a text-based installer as well, but it's so much easier to select packages on the GUI install. It sounds like this will be a nice successor to RH 9.

    --
    .sig: file not found
  6. Re:Features by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have no problem with extra software CDs. All I want tho, is the ability to download the core system without having to juggle 3 CDs! If I then want to install extra software, I'll go get the third CD. Do you have *any* idea how long it takes to download 3 CDs? Even on the OC3 at work, we're still talking an entire day.

  7. Re:Features by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    > there is a boot.iso image that is very very small.

    This is the way BSD does it, and I like the idea a lot. Do you have a link to this ISO? I checked their download site, and no boot.iso was listed. Here's what I see:

    Parent Directory 04-Nov-2003 11:49 -
    MD5SUM 04-Nov-2003 12:00 1k
    yarrow-SRPMS-disc1.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:39 610M
    yarrow-SRPMS-disc2.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:39 610M
    yarrow-SRPMS-disc3.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:38 610M
    yarrow-i386-disc1.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:38 630M
    yarrow-i386-disc2.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:38 637M
    yarrow-i386-disc3.iso 04-Nov-2003 11:38 616M

  8. Re:um.. by damiam · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No software goal would be complete without having at least two or three separate open source projects working towards it.

    --
    It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  9. A couple of other links by brett_sinclair · · Score: 2, Interesting
    When you're done downloading and installing, get more rpms from the "old" fedora (these days called Fedora Extra, I believe).

    Check out this for more details.

    There's also a lot of extras at Freshrpms (although not updated for Yarrow yet).

  10. Stability? by tjwhaynes · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I looked around the website and they don't really explain how important a priority stability is. They do have a QA "project", but they also say they want to "Be on the leading edge of open source technology..."

    I take it we're not talking OpenBSD/Debian-stable level of reliability. That's fine. But what's the goal? Will this stuff be /directly/ used by RedHat, or is there a "polishing" step?

    If you are talking about this stuff ending up in RH Advanced Server, then yes, this will be heavily polished before release.

    If you are talking about RH Linux 10, well, that won't be happening. This is the new world right here.

    Speaking as someone who runs Mandrake Cooker (someone pick up that reader who just fainted) stability concerns really don't worry me too much as I can hack the problems as they occur :-) However, this stuff has gone through basic Redhat QA so it can be assumed that it won't eat your dog or sleep with your wife :-)

    This is a distribution for the release early, release often crowd. The primary release (which this is) should be treated as being a reasonable base to build on. Once you hook up the apt-get or yum tools to the respective repositories, upgrading broken packages should be easy enough. Fedora will be making an appearance on my laptop in the next week or so - time will tell whether Fedora is stable enough. If you are nervous about being an early adopter, sit back and watch the forums, newsgroups and mailing lists for show stoppers that might hit your configuration.

    I'm happy to see Fedora hit the streets. I've been running RH 8.0 on this laptop for a while now and I miss the absolute bleeding edge that the Mandrake Cooker tree gives me. Running Fedora on this laptop will allow me to track the latest stable release series. Mandrake Cooker allows me to track the latest developer releases on my desktop box.

    Cheers,

    Toby Haynes

    --
    Anything I post is strictly my own thoughts and doesn't necessarily have anything to do with the opinions of IBM.
  11. Re:One important issue... by Eyston · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think Fedora is an answer to the whining of people who run Debian but say even unstable is too behind the times (gnome, xfree, etc).

    All the flaming of Redhat for switching to a model that resembles a commercial Debian has been amusing. They take away boxed CD's that you could buy for XX dollars (which tons of slashdotters would flame anyways, 'who would pay for what you can get for free', as seen by SuSE 9 threads) and replace it with a leading edge distro that focuses on quick updates that would be impossible to accomplish with a boxed distrobution method (call it debian unstable). They will then take what they learn from Fedora and incorporate it into Redhat Enterprise line of software (think of it as analogous to debian stable).

    Of course that asks why use Redhat instead of just Debian? For personal use it really comes down to flavor, but for Enterprise use it is an easy question.

    -Eyston

  12. Re:Why? by justsomebody · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think I can answer you that.

    Fedora Core is the best Redhat so far, I'm using it flawlesly on my notebook since beta2.

    Being in bussiness of which important part is Linux on desktop, I'm really happy with this decision. While normal distro is cool for normal user, it's not so good for corporate user.
    Reasons:
    1. Don't need 5 programs fo each need, I need one, and one that works.
    2. Don't need such urge on being up2date with everything
    3. I want terrily tested and really working stable distro
    4. Give me a clean distro and I'm filling only the gaps that don't suit me or the gaps that are not covered

    As home user:
    1. I want to test software to decide which one is better
    2. If let's say Gnome 2.6 would be today, today would be the day I would be installing it, some softwares I keep daily with cvs
    3. I want everything
    4. Read 3, I have everything

    DIfferences between Fedora Core and Readhat WS Professional are the same as I stated with previous descriptions.

    But as here Fedora Core is just a test bed for Redhat WS (difference is as follows, al features are tested in Fedora before they are implemented in WS, Fedora Core is accessible for users to interact but WS isn't, Fedora will support outside package repository, WS won't), everything goes as I want, I get one fresh and up2date and one stable for the price of one.

    Why should you run this? Because people that were bitchin over Debian being more_free, well this Redhat is practically the same but with Redhat support, because developers are still working on Fedora, hell they test there things for WS, so I doubt that Redhat would stop working on Fedeora.

    Killing their desktop? No, they just extended it to likes of more people

    --
    Signature Pro version 1.13.2-3 release 83.5 beta3try7 after-breakfast edition
  13. Re:RedHat Sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Redhat's support model has been consistent over time, but admittedly as the end comes, we (and I include myself) are still getting caught with our pants down).

    Way back when, there was really no time set on how long support for a release would last. It was just 'a long time'. About a year ago, RedHat said of their support that they had a new policy:

    Redhat up to 7.3's support would end on December 31, 2003. (In the same announcement, they closed off support for some even older releases like the 6.x series, giving 6.3 support for just a little longer).

    Further, any new release would be supported for a minimum of 1 year, but with no guaruntee of longer.

    So, yesterday, with the Fedora release imminent, they said exactly the same thing; all the Redhat releases were getting their one year of update support, and being cut off -- exactly what they said months and months ago.

    I procrastinated too and am screwed right about now - I've got a collection of 7.1 servers I'm going to have to do something about. But that's my fault, not RedHat's. They said up front what their support policy would be. If I really want the long term support, Redhat's enterprise offerings will do five years. That may well be where I'm headed next.

  14. Re:A couple of links by Kyouryuu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    - Everywhere the Red Hat emblem used to appear, the new Fedora logo does. - Almost all of the major programs in Red Hat 9 have been updated to their most recent incarnations. - CUPS is used for all printing needs. - More recent version of the Linux kernel (still not 2.6, that's for the next version of Fedora). - Same lack of built-in NTFS read-only capailities and MP3 support in XMMS. Based on beta 3, that's about all I'd put down as new. I might go insofar as to say it's a tad bit faster, but it could be psychological. :)

  15. The King is Dead, Long Live the King by Schlaegel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    RH 10 == FC 1

    Red Hat still puts resources into Fedora.
    Red Hat still puts QA into Fedora (in fact they caught flack for delaying it).
    Red Hat opened up the development to outsiders through Fedora.
    Red Hat changed the products name into something everyone can use and sell.

    We get a more open, supported, release often OS.

    So far this sounds great. In the coming months we will see if this really is a win/win.

  16. Re:A couple of links by rgmoore · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm quite happy with the new kernel version, since it supports DMA mode on my new SATA drive, while the kernel in RH9 would occasionally hang if you tried to turn DMA on. Not a huge thing, unless you happen to have an affected drive, in which case it makes a world of difference. There are some other kernel changes that should make life nicer for laptop users.

    Some other random changes that I notice in their release notes:

    • Improved ACPI support
    • Include new Bitstream Vera fonts
    • Added D-BUS
    • Added DVD+RW tools
    • Moved from GNOME 2.2 to 2.4

    They've also removed a number of packages that are either no longer necessary (e.g. QT2, LPRng) or have licensing issues (e.g. pine, some aspell packages).

    One other big change is that they're moving from using ASCII to UTF8 wherever they can. That's one of those things that's kind of annoying while the switch is taking place (they mention that this could cause problems with telnet and ssh, since they don't explicitly negotiate the encoding) but will presumably make everything easier in the long run.

    --

    There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

  17. This looks good to me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Personally, I think that Fedora is a good idea.

    - I always liked Red Hat, but found their release schedule aggravatingly long, and when the products came out, slow to release updates.

    - I like the Red Hat systems since 8.0, on a whole. I've been using Red Hat since 4.0, and it wasn't until 8.0 that it became a sufficiently stable, worthwhile distro, IMO.

    So, I think that Fedora will continue to build -- and, most importantly improve upon -- Red Hat's strengths. And if Red Hat tanks, who cares? It's a community-based system that would still keep ticking.

  18. not too late by jab · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's never too late to change your mind. Debian is fairly gung-ho on the idea of multiple maintainers for packages, which makes for a reasonable entry point for folks from other distributions to join the fun. Another good hook is Debian's Testing distribution. The basic idea is to have a usable software collection with a time granularity between Unstable (daily) and Stable (roughly two year cycle). Testing doesn't currently get the tons of programmer nourishment it so richly deserves, and instead relies on automated QA programs and a few gallant human efforts. With some additional manpower, this would be a great layer in the distribution/maintenance system for something like Fedora to emerge.

  19. Re:Fedora vs. RedHat, and RHCE by jmorris42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You would lose that bet. I'm very close to releasing ISO images of "white box enterprise linux". I have all of the heavy lifting done, currently I'm polishing things up a bit and starting in on cleaning out logos.

    And no, I don't expect to be sued. RedHat understands the consequences of releasing software under the GPL. Besides, they would have to be zarking mad to try sueing a public library for publishing GPL software. They would be reviled second only to SCO. :)

    If they find something I have missed I expect they will drop an email, I'll make a corrected set of images available and that will be that. They aren't at war with us, they just made a business decision that non-enterprise customers weren't all that profitable. Personally I think it is going to cost them in the long term, but that's just my opinion and it is their call to make. They are the ones who answer to the shareholders.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
  20. Re:um.. by dbarclay10 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I asked a few months ago about whether or not there are any plans to let people maintain packages (I'm a Debian maintainer, and I'd love to see what things in the Debian toolchain are worth porting over and vice versa).

    I was told that it was a long-term goal, 6+ months at least before anybody would be allowed to contribute.

    Any idea if those plans have moved forward?

    (For reference, if this is shown to anybody else who participated in the discussion at the time, my handle was "ElectricElf")

    --

    Barclay family motto:
    Aut agere aut mori.
    (Either action or death.)
  21. Open Source Licenses Software, Not Freeloaders by reallocate · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How many of you whiners who have the temerity to bitch about something other people are making and giving away actually bought a shrinkwrapped copy of Red Hat?

    Unless you're a stockholder, RedHat owes you squat. If you are a stockholder, RedHat has a moral responsibility to make a profit and pay you dividends.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  22. Re:What the... by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Don't forget the hanging installer that silently fails to tell you you are out of RAM. I've had lots of RedHat installs lock up the VM (I think) on the machine. Specifically during the OpenOffice install. Install on a machine with 128 MB of RAM with a pretty small swap space (~128MB of RAM). The installer will hang installing Open Office. I guess it isn't so bad, because OpenOffice will run like a dog with that little RAM. When you do an install of OpenOffice you need plenty of VM (either real, or swap), above and beyond what they say you need.

    Now, to explain why you need that much, is that the entire installer is loaded into RAM on a RAM disk. It makes testing easier, and it speeds up in the install a lot. If the installer is on disk, and memory is tight, you end up disk seeking a lot to read the program you want to execute, along with the fact, that you probably lose the disk space the installer was on, and a partition (any other way has a chicken and the egg problem). If the installer mounted loop back on the CD, it takes more room on the CD (because loopback can't be compressed that I know of), and then you'll have to seek around the disk.

    You need that much RAM for the filesystem, which eats into how much RAM you can have use for the running programs. They could probably build a different installer that took a lot less read (16-32) RAM, but it would be much harder test both methods (RAM disk, loop off the CD, and network basd installs would be fundamentally different, where as right now most installs are nearly identical), so they opted for the one that has the most flexibility. If you need a very small install, do the install on a big machine and use cpio or tar to copy the files over to the dinky install machine.

    You can get a RedHat machine to run on a 32-64MB machine if you run the right software. You can't run Mozilla. You can't run a full GNOME or KDE desktop. However, if you are willing to crack out fvwm or twm, it's not a that hard to get a GUI desktop. You'll need to slim down your Linux kernel, and remove stuff you don't need. You might need to rebuild your glibc to take up less space.

    You'll need plenty of patience, and plenty of swap to do it on, but heck, I ran X on a 4MB RAM, 20MB of swap on a 386 25Mhz. I used fvwm2 and I couldn't run anything except lynx to browse the web. I read my e-mail in elm, and ran elvis as my text editor. Last time I checked, most of that stuff or something nearly equivilent is still on the RedHat CD (minimal vim, and links).

    Look at how much more your current machine can do. I run Linux (Leaf based distro) off a 64MB flash disk in a dinkly little router configuration. (It has 512MB of RAM, but that's because that was the only stick of memory I had to spare when I built the thing, it'd work with no more then 16-32MB of RAM easily, probably 8 if I worked hard at it). It's about what I used to do with my linux installs. It's not like the resource conservative installs made great desktop machines. Sure they we're great if all you wanted to do was run a bunch of xterms, and maybe have a cute background. All the features that are on RedHat cost memory. OpenOffice has the ability to read Office Documents, and the ability to do all that WYSIWYG formatting. 6-7 years ago, you did that via a text editor an latex, easily done in 16MB of RAM. That will still work today on RedHat. You can browse the Web using Mozilla, that takes a lot more memory then Netscape 3.0 did when rendering stuff. You can't use KDE with all it's eye candy and slick integration, you used to do that with fvwm or twm (or God forbid, by switching virtual terminals, and screen). Six years ago you could run X in a lot less memory, and I'll bet you still can if you dumped all of the advanced rendering extensions used for 3D/DRM and other recent feature advancements. If you want smaller memory foot print, recompile all your apps to take out PAM support, to take out LDAP integration, to take out the X app support. Go back to running straight up inetd,

  23. Re:A couple of links by spurious+cowherd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    no NTFS...yeah..that can be a pain. For some.

    No MP3...as long as the license for the codec is what it is you'll never see anything even remotely associated with Red Hat including it.

    No 2.6...well 2.6 is not ready for the parameters of this type of release yet. And 2.4.22*.nptl does moderately rock...

    prelink is absolulely amazing

    I'm actually looking forward to how the "extras" path will pan out. For me on my personal boxes Fedora is a no brainer

    but not for my servers.

    unlike many of the /. whinegers I'm quite happy to tell the Powers That Be to fork over the money to Red Hat.
    For them it's the "security" factor.Easily understood in their finacial world
    For me it's the oppertunity to finally pay back Red Hat for some quality production level code that I have used over the years.

    --

    Time flies like an arrow, fruit flies like a banana.