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OSDL To Start Pushing on Desktop Linux

Psyke writes "The Australian Financial Review is reporting that 'IBM, Red Hat and a consortium of computer makers backed by the likes of Dell, Hewlett-Packard and Intel will push to move the Linux operating system out of the back office from next year.' and 'Meanwhile, the OSDL, which has largely worked on improving Linux's ability to run large servers, said it would work on improving Linux's performance on ordinary desktop computers.'" The article itself is a little off- those companies are working *through* the OSDL of which they are members - along with a number of additional companies as well.

26 of 383 comments (clear)

  1. Support and pre-installed by WetCat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only two problems with desktop linux that needs
    to be overcomed are
    Pre-installation on new PC by default on mainstream computers
    Support by the mainstream computers' builders.

    1. Re:Support and pre-installed by GrenDel+Fuego · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I might agree with this statement if you assume that "desktop linux" = "home linux".

      Linux can currently work very well on corporate desktops where there is centralized management and clueful people in charge of selecting hardware that is supported.

    2. Re:Support and pre-installed by swordboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Support by the mainstream computers' builders.

      Therein lies the rub.

      Windows XP is difficult to support because it can be configured to any number of different interfaces (standard XP, Windows "Classic", or any combination in between). Do you honestly expect some headset-fast-food-phone-jockey to figure out what beta version of KDE has been installed? I couldn't do it...

      Redhat has been criticized for "dumbing down" their distro but I applaud them for it. Only when there is one standard, non-configurable interface should open-source be thrown to the desktop wolves. Open source (I refrain from using the term "Linux" because it doesn't include the GUI) has the opportunity to target what is so very wrong with Windows because it doesn't have to worry about the backward compatibility that makes Windows such crap in so many respects. But nobody seems to care about that right now so we have more crap to come. Everyone seems to love having a choice in crap but I digress.

      Short and sweet: wish list

      1) Get rid of the application execution shortcuts and put them in one, easy to use location. Windows has the desktop, the start menu (directly off of the start button), the programs submenu off of the start button, the quick-launch and the system tray. Most programs make use of this and flood the user with shortcuts mainly for the sake of advertising. Susie won't forget to run AOL if we give her 6 different locations from which to start it.

      There's also no reason that entire submenus need to be created off of the start menu. Applications should simply load a single shortcut to themselves instead of putting readme's, uninstallers and other crap in the start menu. It just adds to the clutter and will eventually require scrolling start menus ala Windows. Create some standards - programs could be grouped. Instead of a game creating gratuitous advertising in the start menu (who cares if the game was made by Sierra?), it should simply install a shortcut into the standard "GAMES" submenu. Utilities, Office, etc. One could probably come up with 6 or so default submenus that programs could utilitize.

      2) Use the desktop for something other than the aforementioned annoyance. Maybe build in a tabbed desktop with a control panel on one tab, an extensible calendaring tab on another (I use Palm Desktop and I don't even have a Palm device - calendaring is needed!). Perhaps another "default" tab could be a combination of email, most recently used applications and the calendar. Stick a log-off/shutdown tab in there and maybe a media player, too. Make some freakin' use of this space (besides the pretty wallpaper). Make it all extensible so third parties can make use of it (i.e. - Palm can create a plug-in for the system calendar, third-party media players can embed themselves into the media tab, etc).

      3) User data management - give the users ONE FREAKING PLACE to put data. Sure - Windows might *try* to do this but, ultimately, it does nothing to stop uneducated users from doing the wrong thing. If you've ever had to explain to someone that they shouldn't save their Microsoft Office documents in \PROGRAM FILES\MICROSOFT OFFICE\, then you might know what I am talking about. ONE PLACE... certainly, make it flexible (allow users to share, etc) but for crying out loud.

      4) Program installation - Joe Users don't need to see the intricate details of the files on a program installation (either hard or soft media). Program installations should be ONE file. Joe Users don't need to see everything inside. Additionally, the programs should only have ONE FREAKING LOCATION to which they can install (i.e. - PROGRAM FILES). Once installed, Joe Users should *never* be able to go into this folder and poke around. There's no need for it (but certainly provide the functionality for an advanced user to do so).

      Argh... I'll be here all day of I go on. Ultimately, if someone can point me to someone who cares, I'd be happy to spend a few hours suggesting improvements. Does anyone need a GUI designer?

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
  2. Redhat by samadhi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Strange I thought Redhat had just abandoned the desktop. If Redhat are going to push Linux out of the back office, where are they going to push it too?

    1. Re:Redhat by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Strange I thought Redhat had just abandoned the desktop. If Redhat are going to push Linux out of the back office, where are they going to push it too?

      Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS I would imagine. They abandoned the free desktop version, not their overpriced enterprise Linux distribution. Red Hat finally woke up and realized, no matter how much you try, you're not going to successful selling nothing but support for an otherwise free product. That's where the GNU model is flawed unfortunately. Writing books and offering tech support will not be enough to satisfy today's stock holders. That's also the problem with using a public company's open source product. Today they can be your friend, but tomorrow the stockholders could vote to charge you $699 for the same product.

  3. Re:This? by AndroidCat · · Score: 3, Insightful
    'IBM, Red Hat and a consortium of computer makers [..]

    Especially when RedHat was one of the companies backing away from the desktop in favour of enterprise installations. In the coming chaotic times for the desktop, I expect that we'll see lots of mixed signals as companies change directions or move in multiple directions at the same time. (In the last chaotic times, look at Microsoft's sudden shift from OS/2 to Win 3.)

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  4. Re:No, really, its not by mccalli · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Linux, a free operating system based upon Unix"...Someone hasn't done their research

    Of course Linux* is based on Unix. It may not be derived from the sources of Unix, but the idea and the running of it most certainly is based on Unix.

    *I'm prepared to accept arguments from the GNU/Linux crowd here.

    Cheers,
    Ian

  5. I am really looking forward to the day... by lee7guy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...when the number of Linux desktops reaches the critical mass where hardware manufacturers have no choice but to support linux with drivers, etc. If you'd asked me a year ago I would have told you that that day probably is a decent amount of time into the future. Now, I say we will most likely soon start seeing the signs on the horizon.

    Often we hear people talk about how "linux isn't ready for desktop". Bah. Nonsense. I would rather say; Some people aren't ready for the linux desktop. It might not be as easy as Windows or OSX, but nothing really stops you from using linux instead of windows, except for specialized applications only available on that platform.

    The only thing needed for success is a distro as easy to set up as Mandrake/Suse/Redhat, with the ease of upgrading of Gentoo or Debian. Maybe Fedora is the choosen one, tho I doubt it.

    --
    Ceterum censeo Microsoftem esse delendam
    1. Re:I am really looking forward to the day... by Theatetus · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Often we hear people talk about how "linux isn't ready for desktop". Bah. Nonsense.

      I got sick of my friends' and relatives' asking me to help them configure their home computers. I installed SuSE for them and they've found it much easier and more intuitive than Windows XP (I'm not a SuSE fan, but it seems to work for them).

      Just goes to show that Linux is ready for the desktop, and Windows XP still has some catching up to do before people like my grandmother can use it as easily as they can use the desktop Linux distros.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    2. Re:I am really looking forward to the day... by Phantasmo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's nothing stopping the Free software community from replicating the success that OS X is experiencing.

      To succeed on the desktop, we need drivers. There are way more people writing drivers for Linux than for Darwin, but in order for those drivers to be any good we'll need cooperation from the manufacturers. So, we'd need to create a viable desktop solution that runs extremely well on commonly available hardware (i.e. NVidia cards) to show the smaller manufacturers that if they help a Free software developer write a driver, they may sell more units.

      GNU/Linux with X is slower than Windows, and way slower than OS X. Linux 2.6 is going to help a lot, but it isn't going to fix things. The X people say that the widget developers don't know what they're doing. The widget developers say that they've done they best they can with what X has to offer...

      So it seems to me that X is either too complicated, or not sufficiently optimized. I think that we need a complete X replacement. Forget about X compatability.

      It needs to be networked, like X, but have a standard widget set and clipboard. GTK+ and QT can be implemented in this environment, just like they are in Windows.

      A faster, graphical bootup, no editing of config files by hand, yadda yadda yadda...
      you've all heard this before.

      But is it beyond our reach? I don't think so. What we need to do is admit that a lot of the stuff that we're doing on the desktop isn't working that well, and then change it.

      --

      The US Army: promoting democracy through unquestioned obedience
    3. Re:I am really looking forward to the day... by hanssprudel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When people say that linux is not ready for the desktop, they mean that the average user will not be able to use it.

      What do you mean exactly by "the average user"? Clearly the average user, as in the user who is the average of all users in every respect doesn't exist, and people even closely aproximating him are pretty rare.

      Do you mean the median user? (That is to say, when 50% of the people can use it.) Or do you mean a higher percentile? Or is 100% necessary? (Including illiterate people?)

      You cant say, it is erady, but only for the geeks desktops. That kinda defeats the purpose.

      Why not? Why does it have to black and white? Why can't an OS be ready for some peoples desktops and not for others? If Linux has 2.6% of the market today, would going to 15% not be an improvement? Would those 15% be using an OS that wasn't "ready" simply because it was unsuitable for the other 85%?

      Your thinking makes no sense to me. Linux is ready for the desktop, and has been for some time. It is not ready for everybody's desktop, but it is ready for more users today than it was two years ago, and will be ready for even more in another two years. I see no contradiction.

  6. OEMs a must for linux by obsid1an · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seeing Linux distros as an option pre-installed into major OEMs systems would be great. Desktop linux has all the tools that the average consumer needs (especially those buying from OEMs). Not to mention that consumers might be more willing to use linux if they didn't have to actually buy Windows first.

    1. Re:OEMs a must for linux by iaredam · · Score: 3, Informative

      PC Club already sells computers with linux installed, I am not sure what distro's for sure but i know they ship computers and laptops with "Lindows" :(. I ended up talking to the manager of a local pc club store and he said he could install debian, gentoo, rh, or mdk on a new system for me. If they start advertising better other manufacturers might get the idea

  7. Way Off... by cnelzie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Other things like, I dunno being able to buy software off the shelf in Best Buy, taking it home and simply running some autorun or one-click installation process, regardless of which distribution of Linux you are using needs to happen...

    Easier configuration, better transparency for applications and functions, a common clip-board and many more things...

    Even corporate desktops need a more cohesive system to be able to install, then later update individual packages without needing to install a dozen other packages, requiring a dozen other packages to be installed, which require still more packages to be installed.

    I have personally run into issues like that when wanting to update things like the version of Mr Project that came with Red Hat 7.3 to the latest release of Mr Project in order to take advantage of some new features. Since there was not a single Red Hat 7.3 Binary package made available, I downloaded the 'generic' RPM and found that I needed to install a dozen things to be able to install it. So... I downloaded the tarbal source and found the SAME problem.

    I love Linux, but it just sucks that I am unable to take a piece of recent software and install on an OS that is NEWER then Windows 98SE without having to update dozens of other pieces of software, when I can still take that old Windows 98SE and run MOST every piece of software that has recently become available. That is one of the largest usability issues keeping Linux from taking desktops over very easily.

    Not everyone wants to update their ENTIRE OS all of the time. Why should people take a handful of hours to most of a day every 6 months or so in order to migrate to the latest release of their chosen Operating System? They shouldn't have to do that. They should be able to install it and update the pieces they need to and then when and IF, they have the time, then they can upgrade to the latest release. There should also be no major issues with doing so...

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    1. Re:Way Off... by PReDiToR · · Score: 3, Insightful
      What you say has merit.

      Distribution of Linux binaries would help things a lot. Before the advent of .MSI files, installation of a program on Windoze was, at the hardest level, comprised of four steps:
      • Get the installation
      • Click the install file
      • Get the VB Runtimes
      • Copy the VB Runtimes to the Windoze directory

      And the easiest ever was just to download one file to the right place and run it.

      No mention of source code, compilation, required packages, the occaisional Kernel module or anything like that.

      Don't get me wrong, I use Linux, I really do, but I spend a lot of time using it, rather than using applications on it.
      I *do* know that with OSS you can compile apps with your own options, but to be fair, I draw the line a little before that.
      --

      Do not meddle in the affairs of geeks for they are subtle and quick to anger
    2. Re:Way Off... by Theatetus · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I call bullshit. Doesn't happen. Give an example that be reproduced.

      I call meta-bullshit. Happens all the time on the non-NT line (and occasionally on the NT/2k/XP line).

      WTF do you think the phrase "DLL hell" was invented to describe?

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    3. Re:Way Off... by evilad · · Score: 3, Interesting
      In The Inmates are Running the Asylum, Cooper argues that the easiest application install of all is implemented by a web-browser, and that no application install needs to be harder than that. There is a single specification of the "application" you want to run, whether that be clicking a link or entering a URL, and then the browser does the rest of the work.

      I agree with this. Any well-written application should be able to determine reasonable defaults based on context. Therefore, on general principles, there is no need for an interactive installation process.

      The only exception I can think of right now is for security. Even there, digital signatures can go a long way towards streamlining the "install" process.

  8. movie time by xao+gypsie · · Score: 4, Funny

    this is all almost like a movie. all you need to do is replace those involved with some more exciting entity, and you got the next billion dollar blockbuster:

    Sco: liken to sauron, but with no real power

    torvalds: some kinda of wizard

    red hat: that land of humand you are sure you can trust

    bsd: the dwarves that can kick anyone's ass but are more content with chillin in the mountains

    Ibm: the elves that youre pretty sure are on your side...

    and so on

    xao

    --


    xao
    http://TheHillforum.hopto.org
  9. Did i read this right?? by floydman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "Red Hat, the leading supplier of Linux to business, also said it would produce major enhancements to its distribution of Linux, which would make it easier to use the operating system on corporate desktops."

    Because i swear i read a couple of days ago that RedaHat will stop its RedHat Linux line, and stick with the RedHat Advanced server

    --
    The lunatic is in my head
  10. Joe Sixpack-friendly desktop Linux is possible. by Vandil+X · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Apple successfully brought Unix to the desktop with MacOS X. It's a very pleasing and easy-to-use GUI on top of unix.

    It gives you the easy usability Joe Sixpack needs ("It just works."), yet still gives you access to a console (Terminal) and developer tools for technical people to do technical things with it.

    If some group out there could slap on an OS X-like GUI on top of Linux that looks, runs, and plays as well as OS X does ontop of Unix (for non technical people and technical people alike), and have the OS be free, Windows would be done for.

    --
    Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, START
  11. A little market segmentation might help by heironymouscoward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It is difficult and wasteful to try to market products at too large a market. So, "Linux for the Desktop" is probably an unattainable and moving goal.

    This is how I see the real market segments for desktop computers, their percentage value, and how well Linux fits. I apologise in advance for doing zero research and just basing this on my experience of the field, but... hey... this is Slashdot, exactly the place for uninformed opinion.

    Here goes.

    1. "Small Office" use. Value: 20%. Requirements: edit/print documents, spreadsheets, graphics. Web. Email. Music. Linux: perfect. Windows: perfect.

    2. "Medium Office" use. As above, but add support for exotic hardware such as notebooks, scanners, DVD burners, whatever. Value: 10%. Linux: some work to do. Windows: perfect.

    3. "Large Office" use. As above, but add integration with enterprise information systems, currently done mainly through Exchange and Office macros :-). Value: 20%. Linux: some work to do. Windows: perfect.

    4. "Cybershop" use. Value 10%. Requirements: web, chat, email, office, VoIP, p2p, trivial (re)installation, efficiency on cheap, old systems. Linux: perfect. Windows: too expensive and complex.

    5. "Game boy" use. Value 15%. Requirements: support for latest video, audio, and large software library. Linux: needs work. Windows: perfect.

    6. "Serious home user". Value: 10%. Requirements: as for Small Office, but more solid, tighter on the budgets, slightly hackable, and with loads of free software. Linux: perfect. Windows: slightly too expensive, but otherwise perfect.

    7. "Naive home user", Value: 15%. Requirements: as for cybershop, but with ability to plug in digital camera to download snaps of baby. Linux: perfect, with some limitations on range of exotic hardware. Windows: perfect, except for security.

    Overall analysis: Linux can cover 60-70% of the market with nothing more than some good marketing.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
  12. What Linux needs for desktop use. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In my opinion, the current state of Linux is still not going to match what Windows 2000/XP now supports.

    For Linux to succeed in the desktop/laptop market on a large scale, they need to do the following:

    1. Standardize on the programs installed. That means no more KDE-vs-Gnome wars, Mozilla Thunderbird/Firebird Internet access programs as standard, and most likely OpenOffice as standard. I hope the Linux Standards Base project will aim for such a standard for "base install" of Linux.

    2. It MUST have widespread hardware support. That means it supports the latest graphics cards, sound cards, network cards and I/O cards at full functionality of the device.

    3. We need the equivalent of Microsoft DirectX on Linux to make it easier to program and access multimedia devices. Hopefully, the SDL project will fulfill this need.

    4. It really needs support for the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) for truly automated system configuration and the ability to easily hot-dock devices through the USB and IEEE-1394 ports.

    If Linux succeeds in these four goals, then I can see its adoption by everyone become much more widespread.

    1. Re:What Linux needs for desktop use. by revividus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Just some thoughts... if IBM/et al. are just pushing one particular distro (or standard base)....

      1. Need for standards: As long as all the default apps work well together, that will be the de facto standard; the new linux users will not know the difference, and as they get more experience, could experiment on their own.
      2. Hardware support: I may have just been lucky in my choices of hardware so far.... But isn't this area fairly good right now? (Feel free to correct me if I'm wrong). Also, if Linux were pre-installed on desktops, the manufacturer would have tested ahead-of-time and presumably chosen only appropriate hardware.
      3. DirectX equivalent: I guess I agree with you here.
      4. Support for ACPI: Doesn't it already? I don't use firewire, but when I plug my USB printer into my gentoo box, it detects it. Maybe I lucked out again, I don't consider myself an expert by any stretch of the imagination....

      So, I agree with you, but I guess I don't feel like linux could be very far from success in these areas.... IMHO.

  13. You don't quite have it right: by roystgnr · · Score: 4, Funny

    AT&T is like Sauron: they created The One Ring (Unix), tried to use it to exert a hold over thousands of licensees, but lost it inadvertently (to the public domain and the valiant Berkeley).

    SCO is more like Gollum: they got a hold of the Ring, they're convinced it's "My Preciousss..." and will make their lives wonderful, yet they are essentially unable to do anything powerful with it. They are also schizophrenic, having one happy Caldera personality that wants to be friends with Linux users and one evil The SCO Group personality that wants to kill them all.

  14. Who said anything about home users? by HangingChad · · Score: 3, Insightful
    That would be the last fraction of the desktop market I'd even think about because it's the most pain in the ass and expensive to manage.

    I'd be aiming more for the enterprise and business desktop. Better defined hardware configuration issues, productivity tools for Linux are already out there and it could be bundled with back-end services in a very attractive end-to-end package, both in terms of price and function.

    This is really an exciting time in Linux development. It's fun to watch it coming together.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  15. Diversity i the desktop isn't for everyone by pcause · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What too many hard core Linux folks forget is that diversity and choice in the desktop isn't what most of the market wants. The vast majority of users see a computer as a tool and don't care about all the nuances of GNOME versus KDE. They want an integrated package with a few tweaking options and are happy to have a vendor pick a single stack and deliver it.

    Microsoft does this and has 90+% of the market. Apple tightly controls their stack, including tight hardware control, and while their share isn't growing, they've tuned to their users and hold their base. But most Linux folks are developers or hobbysists. Many care passionately about what are inconsequential differences between KDE and GNOME.

    Each technical point about everything is debated and the choice is usually no choice but another splinter project or variation. So much god work, but also a tremendous amount of wasted energy. MS and Apple are businesses. They look at alternatives and make choices and compromises to meet market needs. Linux is a hobby. The purpose os to tweak, customize and change, not to have the same Linux as everyone else.

    The Enterprise / back office stuff is different. There the IT staffs are customers. They do want to tweak and customize the stack. Even though most of the time they really don't need to, they have the skills and time and $$ to do this so that they get the kind of custom IT shop environment they want.

    These folks are not the home user / desktop user. They are geeks just like the folks who make Linux. They speak the same language and often care passionately about the same minor and irrelevant issues. And since this is where the $$ are for Linux (Red Hat's recent announcements confirm this)this is where the paid Linux folks will spend their energies. A different Linux is worth $$ here.

    Why can't people accept that Linux on the desktop is just like APple. There is a niche market, geeks/hobbyists, and they want Linux on their desktop. The rest of the world doesn't care. Windows is just fine for them.