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FCC To Expand Wireless Spectrum

Makarand writes "According to this article in the SF Chronicle the FCC will expand the wireless spectrum to push broadband into rural areas. However, consumer groups were quick to point out that these frequencies are not powerful enough to handle long range broadband communications. They want the FCC to open lower frequencies that can penetrate through walls and trees for wireless applications in rural areas."

149 comments

  1. What about Ricochet? by RobertB-DC · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sometimes, the best links on an article are the ones that go to yet another story.

    SFGate.com also has this interesting article from almost a year ago on the return of Ricochet:
    Ricochet is also targeting residents who can't get high-speed access otherwise. Its signals are sent from radios on poles and rooftops, allowing users with laptops and other mobile devices to stay connected while they roam around.

    It sounds like Ricochet is going to use the unregulated 900 MHz band to do the same thing that the FCC is going to do with regulated spectrum (that's already in use by the military).

    Of course, another kicker is this paragraph:
    Aerie Networks Inc. has resurrected Ricochet, spending $8.25 million for technology and equipment that Metricom spent $1.3 billion developing.

    Of all the times to have spent $8,250,000 on lottery tickets!

    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
    1. Re:What about Ricochet? by mrmoa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It may be on its way out...again. According to this story the company is "actively evaluating a number of options relative to its business prospects". In my book that's code for "trying to figure out how to make next week's payroll."

    2. Re:What about Ricochet? by t0qer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'll tell you about ricochet since I used to work there a long time ago.

      I have several post related to them, and usually I copy 'n paste them here. A few of them I targetted specific individuals that I felt were useless and probably contributed to their demise, undoubtably these individuals know about my posts because by the third or fouth time I touched based on this subject other "insiders" responded saying my post was nothing more than a troll. Fuck them, and fuck their Los Gatos rich kid clique they rode in on.

      Ricochet didn't die because of a bad product, they died from pisspoor management decisions. These bad managers surrounded themselves with even more idiots just to keep themselves looking good. Just because shit has perfume, it's still shit.

      I recently saw a fellow ex-metricommer at a bar I frequent. I didn't recognize him because we worked in different departments (He worked for biztell, a company outsourced to sell ricochet)

      Basically the story he told me corroborated my original theories of piss poor management leading to the companies demise a few years after I left.

      Biztell was making the numbers for metricom, They had outperformed the other two companies partnered to sell the product. I think MCI and ATT were the other two companies licensed to resell the ricochet. (If i'm wrong on these two please correct me)

      Somewhere along the line a new CEO came in to take over ricochet. As with all the previous CEO's he used his business network to raise some unneeded capital for the company. When they were still in their Los Gatos location which was a building owned by one of the Chairmen, they were actually starting to creep towards profitability, since the rent was low and Biztell was making their sales quota.

      For some reason, this didn't sit well with the new CEO. During a lucid dream he had while smoking crack (joke) he got the idea that ricochet needed a downtown SJ address. Rather than seek pre-existing space, he decided to take all that capital he had just recieved, and invest it in real estate.

      Later a suitable location was selected, and construction began on the new 2 building 4 story glass encased cubicle farm. (I heard the property was purchased from the CEO's buddy, the construction contract was given to another buddy, and everyone was lining everyone elses pockets on the whole deal)

      Now all idiot CEO's know the best way to justify even more funding is to show a high burn rate. To facilitate this even more useless corpses were hired, and a add campaign began. Rather than focus on the merits of the technology the ads featured a sexy long legged model driving around in a silver Jaguar ala James bond. By the time you got done watching the ads, other than the quick flash of the ricochet name across the screen, it didn't really sell anything. I remember watching these ads and thinking how stupid they are.

      At the same time prices for both the modem and the service were raised.

      Well, as all stupid idea's go, the new corporate HQ, the ad campaign, and the rush of new employees drained the metricom coffers faster than a lapdance at your favorite strip club. Instead of being accountable for their actions, the executive board seeked a scapegoat for the declining sales. Biztell's contract was not renewed, and sales of the ricochet service plummeted along with their stock mcom.

      Well we all know the end result. People came to the new corporate HQ one day to find it locked, and a bankrupcy notice glued to the door. It was over.

      Now let's fast forward to the present.

      Phonix networks (Not sure if thats right) Purchased the ricochet network for pennies on the dollar. I personally have no contacts within the company, but from what my freind whom I saw at the bar last week told me, it's no different than when mcom was owned by a bunch of rich guys from Los Gatos. /. featured a story about the buyout 2 years ago, yet the new company has yet to bring service back. Again pisspoor mana

    3. Re:What about Ricochet? by tachyonflow · · Score: 2, Informative
      It sounds like Ricochet is going to use the unregulated 900 MHz band to do the same thing that the FCC is going to do with regulated spectrum
      What, you mean this Ricochet?

    4. Re:What about Ricochet? by NickDngr · · Score: 1

      /. featured a story about the buyout 2 years ago, yet the new company has yet to bring service back.

      It's back in San Diego and Denver.

      --
      Yoda of Borg am I! Assimilated shall you be! Futile resistance is, hmm?
    5. Re:What about Ricochet? by Kenja · · Score: 1

      What I miss most about Ricochet was how the modem made my fillings hurt when used in the south of market (3 & 20th) area of San Francisco.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    6. Re:What about Ricochet? by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 0

      Man, I'm sure I worked for the same company or something just like it. They fired me and they were all stupid and stuff and I tried to tell them how stupid they were. And then they brought in this CEO who I didn't pick and he was all stupid and stuff and all he needed to do was reduce the price of the product and hire better people... jeez! how supid was he?

    7. Re:What about Ricochet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It sounds like Ricohet is going to use the unregulated 900 MHz"

      That's all that we need. A bunch of high duty cycle, high impact band hogs to take up our 902-928 MHz band. Get your own damn band. Unlicensed bands belong to those who can share.

    8. Re:What about Ricochet? by part15guy · · Score: 1

      "It sounds like Ricochet is going to use the unregulated 900 MHz band" That's all that we need. More high duty cycle devices filling up the 902-928MHz unlicensed bands. Something has to be done about these "digitally modulated" band hogs. It has been less than a year since the FCC loosened the restrictions in the unlicensed bands and stuff like this is already happening. I myself have experienced first hand interference from these unlicensed wireless 900MHz devices selfishly rendering the band useless. The unlicensed bands belong to those who can coexist. If you can't share, then go somewhere else.

    9. Re:What about Ricochet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ricochet is in trouble again...
      http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413 ,36~33~175 8336,00.html

  2. I can't wait for it to reach Britain by paulhar · · Score: 5, Funny

    I live in Rural Britain. We need the FCC to enable much lower signals so that we can _finally_ get broadband.

    I can't wait :)

    Hurrah!

    1. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by BriSTO(V)L · · Score: 1

      The FCC is a US federal agency, it has no jurisdiction or function in the UK. Whilst a lot of wireless standards are international (eg. Wi-Fi, GSM), there a plenty of others that don't apply in all countries - eg. Eureka 147 DAB is in Europe & Canada but not in the USA. I don't know who sets things in the UK - DTI perhaps?

    2. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by paulhar · · Score: 1

      It would have a use if it's signals managed to reach us. For example we can use GPS even though the radio signals it puts out aren't under the UK.gov's control.

    3. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by O · · Score: 1

      That joke totally went right over your head, mate.

      --

      1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21 -- Mathematics is the Language of Nature.
    4. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by Uber+Banker · · Score: 1

      Uh... if you live in rural Britain then pay the extra. Broadband is not a social priority, hospitals and schools are. It costs more to enable broadband in rural areas, so pay for it or don't have it and don't expect taxpayers or those from urban areas to subsidise you. You are an adult; if you want it pay for it then don't. 2MBb/sec satellite services are available for around 50/month (much cheaper than average Canadian prices for example). Telecom companies exist to make a profit, don't expect them to be a charity, someone will have to pay in the end.

      And the FCC have no authority in rural Britain!

    5. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1

      Two nations, separated by a common language ...

      Simon.

      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    6. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean the pissed and the sobre?

    7. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by BenitoM · · Score: 0

      Mr Tesla had an idea like this about 100 years ago

    8. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by rk · · Score: 2, Funny
      And the FCC have no authority in rural Britain!

      Please be patient. We are working on correcting this problem as quickly as we can. United States Government, LLP, thanks you for your continued business. Have a nice day!

    9. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "I can't wait :)"

      You say that now, but will you be so happy when you find out that your only new ISP option will be AOL-SW?

    10. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 1

      This will intefere with the Cat detection vans. The UK government will never go for it. They will loose to much cat license money.

      --
      If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
      Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
    11. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by mcpkaaos · · Score: 1

      They should try using collars - or maybe even those little chip implants you can get for them at the vet.

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    12. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by greenhide · · Score: 1

      This will intefere with the Cat detection vans. The UK government will never go for it. They will loose to much cat license money.

      No, cat detector vans use high-powered audio detection. Thankfully, radio frequencies will not interfere with their bleeding aerials.

      --
      Karma: Chevy Kavalierma.
    13. Re:I can't wait for it to reach Britain by thinkninja · · Score: 1

      uh, 949.00 for equipment and installation. i don't mind paying more monthly (even 60) but a grand outlay is pretty steep (three times the price of ADSL). i wonder what the actual cost to BT is for upgrading an exchange to ADSL?

      --
      "The number of Unix installations has grown to ten, with more expected." (Unix Programmer's Manual, 2nd ed.; june 1972)
  3. The more the better. by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 1

    Hey, more Hz is good.

    They will find uses for each frequency range. Even if not the best, it's a start.

    I think wireless networking is the coolest personal computing invention since the mouse.

    1. Re:The more the better. by Aardpig · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They will find uses for each frequency range.

      ...all the while ignoring the fact that many frequency ranges are already used by astronomers to observe and study the universe. By polluting our window on the Cosmos, we risk losing the chance to discover how it all began. *Sigh*.

      --
      Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
    2. Re:The more the better. by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      That's what the Lunar farside observatory is for -- if they ever get around to building one.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    3. Re:The more the better. by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 1

      I think you're losing site of the big picture here. ;)

    4. Re:The more the better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm against it if it starts consuming the important frequencies...

      Like the Ham radio bands. too many times the ham radio bands are sacrificed for the good of selling some damned service that will be done half assed.

      EVERYTHING that has been invented in radio was invented in Ham radio first.

      hurt the ham bands, and you hurt innovation.

    5. Re:The more the better. by xtal · · Score: 1

      ...all the while ignoring the fact that many frequency ranges are already used by astronomers to observe and study the universe. By polluting our window on the Cosmos, we risk losing the chance to discover how it all began. *Sigh*.

      There is a great spot ready for such an observatory on the far side of the moon. The reality is that the political will to observe and study pure science at it's finest is not. To hold back the progress of society because of SETI or astronomical reasons is foolhardy.

      Perhaps some of us can become wealthy off these new frequencies and donate money to help with NEAT or other important projects.

      --
      ..don't panic
    6. Re:The more the better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hams no longer contribute to the advancement of technology because the ARRL, due to effective lobbying by the manufacturers, has reduced the requirements necessary to obtain a license to the point that anyone can obtain a license without any technical expertise. Most (I didn't say all) hams no longer construct their own equipment, build their own antennas, or even know how to properly use a soldering iron. I say this from experience, as an old-timer with a 20wpm real extra license (which I intend to let expire January 2004), who btw constructed my own equipment and I freely give all my spectrum to anyone in a rural area suffering from lack of broadband.

    7. Re:The more the better. by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Eh, we'll just wind up building a city around it and installing a wireless network. :)

      On to Mars then...

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  4. Why choose a frequency that doesn't work? by burgburgburg · · Score: 2, Funny
    The move was supported by high-technology heavyweights Microsoft Corp. and Intel Corp.

    Oh, okay. I'll stop complaining now. Everything will be alright.

    1. Re:Why choose a frequency that doesn't work? by zasos · · Score: 1

      wait a minute.. corporations can influence government againcies?!??
      how unexpected....

      --

      Just because I don't care, it doesn't mean I don't understand. Homer J. Simpson
    2. Re:Why choose a frequency that doesn't work? by KD5YPT · · Score: 1

      The frequency will still work, just that the range won't be very far.

      --
      In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
  5. We just got.... by mogh1701 · · Score: 1, Funny

    Whoa wait a minute here. Us rural folk out here in South Dakota just got electricity, now you want to give us wireless. Does this mean I could surf the net from my covered wagon and be warned of an Indian raid by my friends through my MSN Messenger

    --

    "Its too hot out for a Penguin to be just walking around. - Billy Madison"

  6. how about secure protocol?... by zasos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Excelent news but what about developing Wi-Fi protocol that does not have inherent security flaws?.. or is it realm of consumer education how to turn on encription and password on the wireless routers?..

    --

    Just because I don't care, it doesn't mean I don't understand. Homer J. Simpson
    1. Re:how about secure protocol?... by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      I'm sure some companies are working on it. Why are you asking? Do you want the FCC to mandate a minimum level of security?

    2. Re:how about secure protocol?... by zasos · · Score: 1

      well if not FCC than IEEE or whoever aproved the protocol with holes should/may want to work towards a better protocol before every housewife will be Wi-Fi-able...

      --

      Just because I don't care, it doesn't mean I don't understand. Homer J. Simpson
    3. Re:how about secure protocol?... by Phantasmo · · Score: 1
      --

      The US Army: promoting democracy through unquestioned obedience
    4. Re:how about secure protocol?... by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Well, I disagree. I would just let the competition run its course. I don't trust the government to do a good job. For the time being, I can live with a minimum amount of insecurity.

  7. as long as by OwlofCreamCheese · · Score: 5, Funny

    I just want it to be something small enough so it goes through me. wireless networks are everywhere these days... and somehow I like the idea that wherever I am there will be porn in my heart.

    --
    -You're wasting your time. Alfador only likes me.
  8. You don't want much more power! by Garak · · Score: 5, Informative

    You don't want much more power, not only for security reasons but for frequency reuse!

    Keeping the power down lets you use the same frequencys over and over again in the same city. If you went with more power and lower frequencys you would interfear with people accross town using the same frequencys.

    You don't need more power to go the distance. For point to point links you can use high gain dish's to go the distance. To cover larger areas you just deploy lots of cheap lower power access points/routers.

    --
    God, root, what is the difference?
    1. Re:You don't want much more power! by SheldonYoung · · Score: 1

      You don't want much more power, not only for security reasons but for frequency reuse!

      Power level has nothing to do with security.

    2. Re:You don't want much more power! by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      Isn't this for RURAL areas? You know, the ones with not very many people?

    3. Re:You don't want much more power! by NanoGator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Power level has nothing to do with security."

      Yes it does. The less you use, the closer somebody has to be to your physical location to peek into your signal.

      Think, then reply.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:You don't want much more power! by hobbesmaster · · Score: 1

      Its one thing if you have an unsecured access point that can be accessed by someone accross the street, its a completely different thing to have an unsecured access point accessible accross town.

    5. Re:You don't want much more power! by SheldonYoung · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Again, no. There's security but it's as in false-sense-of.

      You can't assume how far your signal can be detected. If you're counting on distance to help protect your signal, unless it's a veeeery long distance without physical access, you are deluding yourself. What if someone is listening with very sensitive equipment? What if a firmware upgrade increases the output power of your gear? What if it's the office in the floor above you doing the evesdropping? There are a lot of what-ifs.

      If you're thinking about signal strength in the same breath as security you have a lot to learn about what it means to be secure.

    6. Re:You don't want much more power! by SheldonYoung · · Score: 1

      No, it's not.

      Why would it matter? Because the bad guys hate to drive? Because you're counting on nobody really bad living on the same block as you?

    7. Re:You don't want much more power! by LiENUS · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and YOU have a lot to learn about what it means to be secure as well... lets assume someone wants to get into your network, you use encryption such as the current wifi encryption incarnation, the more packets someone gets ahold of our of your encryption the faster they crack it, thus if your power level is higher it is easier for someone to break in, security isnt a wall a wall that stops everything, it is barbwire that deters people on foot from coming in.

    8. Re:You don't want much more power! by SheldonYoung · · Score: 1

      You cannot detect someone snooping on your wireless traffic. You don't know if they've been at it for an hour or a month and you certainly can't rely on the attacker only getting a few packets. And definitely not by assuming the volume of packets you can get from a weak signal.

      If your encryption can be cracked in a reasonable length of time, you have to assume it will be cracked and account for it.

      Security is a binray condition, you are either secure or you're not. If you aren't you can choose your level of risk and you have accepted a higher level of risk than I would be willing to subject myself to.

    9. Re:You don't want much more power! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "What if it's the office in the floor above you doing the evesdropping?"

      You defeated your own argument. Thanks for pointing out that lowering the power causes an intruder to be in a very specific area.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    10. Re:You don't want much more power! by SheldonYoung · · Score: 1

      No, I didn't contradict anything. If anybody can snoop on your unsecured traffic you are by definition insecure. It's frightening to think that if someone wanted to hack you all they need to do is rent an office and sit in a comfy room for a day with a laptop. No physical security to bother with, just sitting playing Quake while the machine captures an virtually endless stream of packets.

      Listen people, merely reducing the risk does not mean your wireless is secure.

    11. Re:You don't want much more power! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Listen people, merely reducing the risk does not mean your wireless is secure."

      Um.

      "You don't want much more power, not only for security reasons but for frequency reuse!"

      He did not say: "To make your wireless network secure, lower the power!" If he had said that, then your point would be worthwhile. But he didn't. He meant it as another aspect of it, and you've confirmed that lowering the power does assist in securing your network. This flies right in the face of your original statement: "Power level has nothing to do with security."

      Don't change the rules just so you can 'win'. Think about what he's saying instead of knee-jerk attacking what he didn't say. Discussion is about learning, it's not an IQ contest.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    12. Re:You don't want much more power! by hobbesmaster · · Score: 1

      Uhm, because then everyone's card will associate with your AP and leech all your bandwidth? Its one thing if you have free bandwidth within a few hundred feet, its another thing if its a few miles. And also, if theres access for a few miles, everyone else's will overlap, providing that much more bandwidth for anyone who wants it...

    13. Re:You don't want much more power! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Security is a binray condition, you are either secure or you're not.

      Then you're not. If you're connected to a network, someone could get in. If FBI agents could be outside your home logging your every keystroke through a Tempest attack, you have to assume they are logging every keystroke and account for it.

    14. Re:You don't want much more power! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gives a whole new meaning to the word 'multicast'

      :)

    15. Re:You don't want much more power! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Forward: BOB and JIM are criminals that make their living by breaking into wireless networks.

      BOB: You know Jim, it sure would be nice to break into a wireless network today.

      JIM: You're right Bob, that would be keen.

      BOB: Hey, I heard something about Company X installing a wireless network. We should break into them!

      JIM: That's a tremendous idea Bob! I'll start scanning for their network right now!

      BOB: Great! I'll go grab us a couple mint juleps.

      JIM: Swell!

      JIM: Oh no! I can't seem to find their network anywhere!

      BOB: They must to too far away! Alas, if only they hadn't turned down the tx power on their AP!

      JIM: Yes, alas!

      BOB: I know! Let us call Company X and ask them to turn up their tx power!

      JIM: Fabulous! I'll dial!

      COMPANY X: Hello, this is Company X. How may I help you?

      JIM: Hello, we were wondering if we could speak to the person in charge of your wireless network?

      COMPANY X: Why certainly! I'll transfer you forthwith!

      NANOGATOR: Hello, I'm in charge of the wireless network. What can I do for you?

      JIM: Hello, my partner and I are criminals that make our living breaking into wireless networks. We were trying to break into your network but it seems that your tx power is too low. Could you perhaps turn up your tx pow--

      NANOGATOR: Haha! My super secure network is impenetrable! You shall never breach my network, you wireless scoundrel! Muahahahahaha!

      JIM: Drat, and we were so hoping that there would be a way for us to penetrate your wireless network. I guess we'll just have to move on to another target that doesn't require us to leave the couch. Thank you for you time.

      BOB: So, shall we drive to Company X and penetrate from the van?

      JIM: Bob, you're a genius!

      BOB: Thank you Jim!

      AN HOUR LATER

      JIM: We now have control of Company X! If only they had followed basic wireless network security and not relied on us not being able to drive, this wouldn't have happened to them.

      BOB: How true. You know, we could have just put a high gain antenna on our roof and intercepted Company X's signal that way.

      JIM: That's true but then we wouldn't be lazy criminals. That would have been too much work.

      BOB: True. Another mint julep?

      FIN

    16. Re:You don't want much more power! by n7ytd · · Score: 1

      You don't need more power to go the distance. For point to point links you can use high gain dish's to go the distance. To cover larger areas you just deploy lots of cheap lower power access points/routers.

      What's the difference? An antenna system is concerned with overall system gain, which is proportional to power and antenna gain. If you reduce the power, thinking, "Yeah, now we can reuse the frequencies", and then put up high-gain antennas to reach the same areas, the effective signal strength is the same.

  9. Re:Tin foil please. by PenguiN42 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Consumer groups should know that thanks to lower frequencies that can penetrate through walls and trees

    Yeah, those damn radio stations.

    --
    The following sentence is true. The preceding sentence was false.
  10. Wireless in the forest by bucketoftruth · · Score: 3, Funny

    I never have any problems with my wireless connection in the trees. They don't stand a chance against my wireless tool

  11. Re:Tin foil please. by zasos · · Score: 2, Funny

    "This is a bad thing (tm)"

    SCO will come after you for violating the trademark!! or will it be Fox news?...

    --

    Just because I don't care, it doesn't mean I don't understand. Homer J. Simpson
  12. Re:Tin foil please. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  13. They did this on purpose. by PhilipPeake · · Score: 4, Interesting
    BPL (broadband over electricity distribution lines) has been pretty much abandoned/banned in most of the world because of the interference it causes. Of course, in the US, interference has to be balanced against MONEY, so its still somehwta alive here. Especially with the newest version, which doesn't spew its guts all over the SW spectrum, but zaps the... wait for it ... 5GHz band!

    No wonder the FCC is so benevolent as to donate this spectrum to wireless internet services - they know its about to become useless thanks to pollution from BPL.

    1. Re:They did this on purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The BPL industry is full of shit too. They say that they want to be the provider for those that can't get the internet. They however can't come up with a money making model that will let them do this without first building infrastructure in and around the major cities. Furthmore, they have serious technical issues to work out and has cheap has dial up is I don't think anybody is going to pay $30 per month service that goes down every time the local CB'er fires up.

    2. Re:They did this on purpose. by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "Especially with the newest version, which doesn't spew its guts all over the SW spectrum, but zaps the... wait for it ... 5GHz band!"

      WTF? How did they find this out? Customers' microwave ovens started blowing up ala Masters of the Universe?

      No, seriously, short of having your dish pointing through power lines, how do you screw up a communications frequency that's more or less line-of-sight?

    3. Re:They did this on purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you provide a reference to the BPL technology using spectrum at 5GHz?

  14. How about 15-meter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about adding some wireless support in the 15-meter band and upping the watts? Around the world wirless, could create a pure-wireless network.

    Blogzine
    Fortress of Insanity

    1. Re:How about 15-meter? by Nosferatu+Alucard · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing your talking about a dedicated backbone wirelessly. If it was designed like a big hub, could you imagine the file sharing and intranet hacking? It would be a fun little time.

    2. Re:How about 15-meter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't have to be used for a wireless backbone. How about wireless cross-state backups? Dedicated cross-town wireless connections? Possibilities for low-frequency wireless are limitless.

      Fortress of Insanity
      Blogzine

    3. Re:How about 15-meter? by APL+bigot · · Score: 1

      Just so long as they keep it out of the Amateur Radio part of 15 meters. We have passed technical tests to EARN our license. Think you could compete with kilowatts?

      --
      Heisenberg may have been here.
    4. Re:How about 15-meter? by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
      And how much data do you think will go over the ENTIRE 15-meter band at one time? How much of this bandwidth are you asking to be allocated? How much of the allocated bandwidth do you think YOU will get at any one time if this is shared WORLDWIDE? Perhaps 1 byte every 30 seconds? Possibly, but probably much less than that.

      It would be nice, but not even the FCC can change the laws of physics.

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

  15. Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really should move to the northern part of Mexico and set up a transmitter on a very low frequency. Then, I could do a region-wide broadcast, given sufficient power, on some unused frequency. I wish the FCC luck in blocking my photons which happen to be travelling in a wavelength they don't like...

    1. Re:Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The FCC might not be able to get you, but they sure can pressure the Mexican regulatory agency to nail your hide to the wall -- the US gov't can afford much bigger bribes than you can!

  16. Great more crap spectrum by quinkin · · Score: 1
    What a surprise - we got the 5GHz band with it's complete lack of utility.

    Why are we allowed it? Cause it's no use to anyone else. It has all the problems of the 2.4GHz band without the balancing advantage of upper atmospheric scatter like with 10Ghz.

    When can I have my Wi-Fi LAN runing on ELF :)

    Q.

    --
    Insert Signature Here
    1. Re:Great more crap spectrum by olePigeon+(Wik) · · Score: 1

      "When can I have my Wi-Fi LAN runing on ELF :)"

      Probably after Christmas when the Elves are at the unemployment office.

    2. Re:Great more crap spectrum by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Stuff like Canopy and WiMax seems to work OK in the 5GHz band. And now that there's more spectrum available it can work better.

  17. Lets create bigger Wi-Fi zones by zymano · · Score: 1

    Lets shake up the radio spectrum with broad WiFi range so we can all get affordable broadband access instead through cable or dsl. The only news of Wi-Fi and broadband is usually about Starbucks.

  18. This just in: FCC Changes Laws of Physics by kinema · · Score: 5, Funny

    "the FCC will expand the wireless spectrum"

    I'm not sure if the FCC has the authority to widen the electro-magnetic spectrum.

    1. Re:This just in: FCC Changes Laws of Physics by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      Damn Straight Mate! USA all the way. We'll even go the moon if you give us some time.

    2. Re:This just in: FCC Changes Laws of Physics by burns210 · · Score: 1

      ...you are right, this may take an act of congress.

  19. Anything would be a step forward by Zygote-IC- · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm a mere seven miles outside a city. It's not a metropolis by any means, but those seven miles are the difference between DSL/Cable and absoultely no real broadband.
    And no, DirecWay does not count.
    Anything they would do to close that gap and allow us people who live out in "the country" to participate in the broadband revolution would be a blessing.
    I keep hearing that broadband is failing because it costs too much or there is no real content that people want. No one ever mentions the fact that there is a large segment of the population that flat out has no real options.
    Now if you'll excuse me, I'm going back to downloading my 152 meg game demo. It should be finished sometime before the sun explodes.

    1. Re:Anything would be a step forward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you complaining about? That's only a fifteen hour download!

    2. Re:Anything would be a step forward by MrUnknown · · Score: 1

      I know how you feel
      But in your case you have seven miles, I have a 1 minute walk away from my house to the end of my road to find Cable lines where the cable company refuses to run down my road due to "not enough people" or some other bull they want to feed me.

      They tell me I can pay to have the cable ran, but i would never be compensated for any income they generate. Great Deal!

      Also, I am only a few hundred feet outside of the DSL serving area. Too much though for any real performance of DSL.

    3. Re:Anything would be a step forward by hypertex · · Score: 2, Informative

      Can do! We've connected from a hilltop to our office using an Orinoco card and a 20+dB BBQ grill looking dish antenna. It was at least 7 miles.

    4. Re:Anything would be a step forward by mikefoley · · Score: 1

      Build a shed at the end of the road. Say it's for the kids to wait for their school bus.

      Install the cable box there. Install a wireless router and an antenna and aim it at your house. Remove branches/trees as required.

      Set up an antenna and AP at the house.

      Would that work in your situation?

      --
      What's my Karma Mr. Burns? "Excellent"
    5. Re:Anything would be a step forward by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2, Funny

      What city? Have you check Verizon Express Network?

  20. The Crimson Tide... by paulhar · · Score: 2, Funny

    ULF access sounds _interesting_ Imagine...

    "Captain... Con... we've just been pinged".

    "Pinged? Shit! Red Alert"

    "Sir, there is an incoming message. It says... W...o...u...l...d....you....l...i...k...e....t..o. .."

    "Any more sailor?"

    "Sir yes sir. e..n..l..a..r....g..e....y.ou...r..e.....p....e... ni...s... sir!"

  21. Realistic Solution Still needed. by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

    I am very familiar with the US spectrum and licencing... But what they really need to do is dedicate a portion of the spectrum for these type of applications.. Not make it Unlicenced... Unlicenced specrum is not the best for a commercial application.. Also.. Just on a note... The whole Spectrum is wireless :) they can't broaden it anymore :)

    --
    Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
  22. Frequencies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Frequencies.... Not powerful? WTF.

    People who don't know shit about radio shouldn't write about it.

  23. More Hz is good by BenitoM · · Score: 0

    No pain, no gain

  24. Guilty as charged by BriSTO(V)L · · Score: 1

    Yep - I had to choose between "this is a dumb comment" and "this is really funny", and I jumped the wrong way - I obvioulsy need more coffee...

    1. Re:Guilty as charged by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought the :) was a pretty big clue myself.

  25. Re:AOL News Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And if you believe that, I've got a bridge to sell you!

  26. Re:We just got.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would the indians attack? They are too busy running their casinos.

  27. Chart of radio frequencies circa 1996 by LuxFX · · Score: 4, Informative

    It isn't current, but here is a chart (PDF)
    that shows how the radio bands were divided up in 1996.

    --
    Punctanym: alternate spelling of words using punctuation or numerals in place of some or all of its letters; see 'leet'
    1. Re:Chart of radio frequencies circa 1996 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only on /. can you get rewarded for providing outdated information. You'd have a good chance at submitting that as an article, why stop at a +5 post?

  28. Was this unallocated bandwidth? by wed128 · · Score: 1

    I think i read an ask slashdot a while back about doing away with Broadcast Television in favor of free (socialized) wireless internet. I didn't oppose to this but many did becaused they still watch broadcast...

    so what i'm trying to ask is... was this bandwidth unallocated, or are we giving something up here?

  29. lower frequencies by GigsVT · · Score: 4, Informative

    Lower frequencies that can penetrate walls and trees aren't likely going to give you anything you'd consider broadband speeds. You might be able to get a couple Mbits at 900Mhz, but once you get more than a few people sharing it, it's not going to be so hot. To go even lower means less and less bandwidth available.

    --
    I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    1. Re:lower frequencies by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You want a low frequency that's available today. Try MURS. Hope you're happy with 9600 bps.

    2. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Lower frequencies that can penetrate walls and trees aren't likely going to give you anything you'd consider broadband speeds. You might be able to get a couple Mbits at 900Mhz, but once you get more than a few people sharing it, it's not going to be so hot. To go even lower means less and less bandwidth available."

      This is not entirely true. Lower frequencies will require more complicated modulaction schemes to get the same data rates, but it is still possible.

      Also, we should be careful when using the word "bandwidth" when talking wireless Internet. In the quote above, I think that it is supposed to mean datarates. However, bandwidth from an RF perspective can also mean frequency range.

      Increasing RF bandwidth used is another way to get around the lower frequency issues with datarates.

      Either way, this stuff does NOT belong in 900MHz. Make it at 700MHz, 2.1GHz, or somewhere else that does not require band sharing. Wireless Internet causes interference and should be given its own spectrum. We are all consumers and band hogs should NOT be tolerated.

    3. Re:lower frequencies by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Lower frequencies will require more complicated modulaction schemes to get the same data rates, but it is still possible.

      What about shannon's law? At least with phone lines we can theoretically cut down the noise by creating a better medium. I don't think we'll be replacing the air with a lower-noise version any time soon.

      Also, we should be careful when using the word "bandwidth" when talking wireless Internet. In the quote above, I think that it is supposed to mean datarates. However, bandwidth from an RF perspective can also mean frequency range.

      And the two are directly related by Shannon's law.

      Increasing RF bandwidth used is another way to get around the lower frequency issues with datarates.

      That's true, though. And with point-to-point you don't have to worry as much about interference. Still, wired is the way to go for almost any non-mobile application. Unless you're so far away you need to use satellite. Or maybe if you're going over really treacherous terrain. Otherwise just the tranmission costs are going to be too high in the long run.

    4. Re:lower frequencies by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Informative

      Also, we should be careful when using the word "bandwidth" when talking wireless Internet. In the quote above, I think that it is supposed to mean datarates. However, bandwidth from an RF perspective can also mean frequency range

      You are correct in that we must be careful with terminology, but even taken to mean RF bandwidth, my statement is still true.

      At lower frequencies, bands will tend to be smaller. The 2.4Ghz band, IIRC is a couple hundred Mhz across. The 900Mhz band is only what... 5mhz wide?

      These numbers are just off the top of my head, but I think you see my point.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    5. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 1

      Shannon's law has nothing to do with modulation schemes. There is no theoretical maximum when modulation is left open. Yes, more expensive receiver technology is required to reach those data rates, but it is not impossible.

    6. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 1

      "The 900Mhz band is only what... 5mhz wide?"

      It's 26MHz, but it doesn't matter. Wireless Internet has NO BUSINESS being there. It causes interference and makes it so that NOBODY ELSE can function there (ask anybody who lives near a Waverider site).

      The FCC needs to allocate spectrum for this for everybody's benefit, not just those interested in wireless internet. If path loss is a concern, then raise the power or manufacture equipment that can handle modulation schemes that make operation in the proposed 700MHz band feasible. Either way, STAY OUT OF THE UNLICENSED BANDS. They belong to those who can share.

    7. Re:lower frequencies by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      No, shannon's law is most commonly used to talk about the limits of modulation schemes. Your theoretical maximum assumes a noiseless channel. When there is noise on the channel, overly tight modulation schemes wind up with too many errors and retransmissions to compensate for the increased data rate.

    8. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 1

      When there is noise on the channel, overly tight modulation schemes wind up with too many errors and retransmissions to compensate for the increased data rate.

      ... unless you invest in more expensive receiver technology. At one to one comparisons, you are correct. I am not talking about one to one comparisons for equipment used in different bands.

    9. Re:lower frequencies by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      ... unless you invest in more expensive receiver technology.

      More expensive receiver technology can't compensate for noise. It's like trying to get a perfectly clear picture of the stars through an expensive telescope. Once you reach a certain point, you can't do any better. The atmosphere gets in your way.

      At one to one comparisons, you are correct. I am not talking about one to one comparisons for equipment used in different bands.

      I'm not either. I am talking about a theoretical limit.

    10. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 1

      More expensive receiver technology can't compensate for noise. It's like trying to get a perfectly clear picture of the stars through an expensive telescope.

      This is not true unless you go really high cost. In most cases, the noise in question comes from the noise floor of the receiver, not ambient conditions.

    11. Re:lower frequencies by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      OK. So lets summarize. For practical purposes (limited bugets and such), lower frequencies mean lower speeds. And for theoretical purposes (Shannon's law), lower frequencies mean lower speeds. Add the two together, and you find that lower frequencies mean lower speeds!

    12. Re:lower frequencies by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Heh, as a Ham radio operator, I can sympathize.

      I should have remembered it was 902-928, it's the same as our ham band, that all you Part 15 guys have made useless for ham radio.

      Irony eh? :)

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    13. Re:lower frequencies by part15guy · · Score: 1

      Except ham has number one priority. I believe that the part 15 rules are WAY too lenient. Any interference that you have seen from part 15 devices is proof.

  30. How about interferences with hearing aids? by antdude · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My bone conduction hearing aid has interferences with many cellular phones and WAPs (if I am close enough to one).

    Will this FCC's decision going to make the situation worse for those who wear hearing aids like me?

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    1. Re:How about interferences with hearing aids? by Detritus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You need a better hearing aid, one with better shielding and filtering. Designs that were adequate 10 oe 20 years ago are marginal today. There are many more RF sources today. Modulation techniques like those used by GSM are more likely to result in interference than the modulation techniques used in older devices.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    2. Re:How about interferences with hearing aids? by antdude · · Score: 1

      Detritus: How much do those cost these days? I have an Oticon hearing aid with headband (bone conduction hearing). I had this one since 1997/1998 and it was over 800 dollars (U.S.).

      The last time I went to see the audiologist in 1997/1998, I asked about interferences from cellular phones. She said one didn't exist for decent price.

      I will ask again when I go back when it is really time to replace my hearing aid. I just replaced the headband a few months ago due to detoriated wires.

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  31. yeah, I'll be PENETRATING your ASS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bitch.

  32. Re:The more the better.-NLOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NLOS is the way to go The Line-of-site requirement kills a lot of wireless broadband rollouts.

  33. Ricochet was cool, but it was slow compared to by wsanders · · Score: 1

    ... WiFi. However, it was ubiquitous in most of SF Bay Area. I'd buy it again except that the little NIMBY town where I live never allowed the poletop relay units. In Mountain View and Walnut Creek, I usually got 75 to 100 kbit speeds. The poletop units are still out there, slowly being decimated by vandals and the weather.

    As for 5 GHz being a wimpy spectrum, no part of the spectrum is wimpier than another, but 5GHz does suffer rain and fog attenuation.

    I friend from college operates a successful rural ISP that offers WiFi service (www.htcomp.net). That works now.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  34. TV good for something. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since we all are moving to HDTV (yeah right). Why not use all the now empty TV channels? The TV band is perfect (penetration, propagation, cost of equipment), and the broadcast antennas are usually in good locations. Plus the span from 2-69 is wide enough to accomodate a lot of people.

    1. Re:TV good for something. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is the plan. After everyone moves to HDTV, the old TV channels will be used for 3G.

  35. It works for me by peret · · Score: 1

    I've had wireless internet for about six weeks now, courtesy of KeyOn, and it seems to me it's the way to go. It's as cheap as dial-up, less than half the cost of DSL, and I haven't noticed it slow down much even with four computers online at the same time. It does tend to go offline (sometimes for hours) when it rains, but maybe that's because I'm near extreme range. Fortunately it doesn't rain much in Nevada.

  36. That article is clueless by billsf · · Score: 1, Informative

    Take it from an experienced analogue engineer. Lets be more direct, the analogue engineer that gave you cheap "wireless" datacom and the analogue engineer who's idea was completely rejected in Silicon Valley. --- You guys there in my old home town are really clueless!

    There are ways to use 'lower' frequencies and not cause interferrence. However using lower frequencies means you MUST sacrafice bandwidth. Sure i know 'broadband' is something different in America than here in Europe. We have quality telephone wires to our central offices to start with. Certainly this eliminates the need to use radio spectrum. Radio is great for mobile applications, but the way you people think in the USA, you will be receiving your downlink from a TV transmitter and your uplink will be a dialup at a measly 33.4kb/s! This is disgusting. You really are a bunch of sheep.

  37. They plan to use the 5 GHz band by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which will mess up my 802.11a wireless on the same frequency. I love 802.11a - much less interference than 802.11b/g on 2.4 GHz, better performance, and less haxors to worry about.

    I have yet netstumble across other access points using 802.11a, although trimode a/b/g cards are pretty cheap.

  38. Re:Tin foil please. by Random832 · · Score: 1

    joking aside, i think that's trademarked (along with "Good Thing(tm)" to martha stewart.

    --
    We've secretly replaced Slashdot with new Folgers Crystals - let's see if it notices.
  39. "New" spectrum is useless for wireless broadband by Brett+Glass · · Score: 3, Informative

    Unfortuantely, while the FCC is giving lip service to wireless broadband, its proposed rules actually hurt it rather than help it. The "new" spectrum can't be used outdoors, and the transmitters have to shut up if a signal that looks anything like radar is detected. (Can you say "DoS attack," boys and girls? I knew you could.) What's more, older transmitters operating on that band would have to be removed. So, the FCC's proposed rules are a step backward, not a step forward.

  40. FCC management performs as well as .... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    FCC management performs as well as CIA, FBI, DOD, NASA, LANL, ... management. Management (2 out of 3) in Government are mediocre to poor performers at their job (US Business is about the same). I do not know any of them to be wife-beaters, but they are employee abusers. They let the foot-soldiers, worker-bees, pack-mules, ... of their organization know that they are in charge of the work-place world, that everyone is replaceable (except themselves), that what you provide to them in the work environment is their IP product and only their name will appear on external distributions. These managers contract out as many jobs as possible to USA business, foreign countries if possible or by whoops double-blind sub-contract outsourcing. They are more interested in image then performance. They excel at suck-up socializing, playing golf to lose, drink to be a part of the management team, they are prostitutes in wool-suits and ties.

    The FCC will continue to do the stupid things that are politically correct for the Capitalist Republic. FCC performance in the public interest has been exceptionally poor. Politicians, IP/PO, FTC, WTO, IMF, ... are not gangs interested in the public welfare, but they do show a consistent interest in exploitation of the citizens of the US, EU, ....

    OldHawk777

    Reality is a self-induced hallucination. So, don't whine about my comments, because your hallucination is different.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  41. When you don't mind sharing a 50-75 bps channel by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    When can I have my Wi-Fi LAN runing on ELF :)

    When you don't mind sharing a 50-75 bps channel with the nuclear submarine fleet and every other internet user in the world.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  42. when they mentioned the walls and trees thing by ShadowRage · · Score: 1

    the image of a giant death beam blasting away a happy little neighborhood came to mind..

    anyone else have these thoughts?

    because I'd love to have a wifi device that does that :)

  43. Cap'in, Yah Kanno Due Thot by YetAnotherGeekGuy · · Score: 1

    FCC will expand the wireless spectrum

    Nice trick if you can do it, I guess.
    Like Scotty sez: "Its again' the laws o' Physics."

    To the Engineer the glass is neither half full nor half empty ... just two times too big.

    --

    to the Engineer, the glass is neither half full nor half empty. Its just two times too big.
  44. 'power' vs 'frequency' by Mordac+the+Preventer · · Score: 1
    these frequencies are not powerful enough

    Wassat mean then? Is 'red' more powerful than 'green'? (does mauve have more RAM?)

    --
    SteveB.
  45. Change In Laws Required First by ONOIML8 · · Score: 1

    "FCC will expand the wireless spectrum"

    They can't do that without first changing the laws. And the US Congress can't help them there. I wish them the best of luck in expanding the spectrum, we could use lots more space.

    Meanwhile I think they'll have to make due by juggling some allocation of spectrum.

    --
    . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
  46. Re:one time i fucked a bagel. by Pie+Fucker · · Score: 0

    sounds like good times!

  47. Re:Tin foil please. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The bigger the brain, the harder to kill.