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Transmeta's New Smaller, Faster Chips Announced

billstewart writes "Transmeta announced their new 5900 and 5700 CPUs. They're 50% smaller than the 5800, intended for low-power, low-heat, high-speed applications, and contain an integrated Northbridge. They're sampling now, production in January 2004, and expect to have a mini-ITX board out in 1Q04. The core chip is a 128-bit VLIW hidden by x86 emulation (as opposed to their new Efficeon, which is 256-bit VLIW.) The difference between the 5900 and 5700 seems to be L2 cache size. There are several other stories on Google News."

35 of 235 comments (clear)

  1. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  2. Wanted by swordboy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've always ranted here about how we could use an industry standard chassis and AC/DC power spec for mini-ITX. If LCD monitor vendors could simply stick their panels into an open spec laptop chassis, we'd have oodles of cheap, interchangable laptops out there. And they wouldn't cost $900 to fix when you spill your free beer on them...

    --

    Life is the leading cause of death in America.
  3. here's what the chips are used for: by pummer · · Score: 4, Funny

    http://www.mini-itx.com/projects/gingerbreadvillag e/

  4. Hooray! by Hannes+Eriksson · · Score: 4, Funny

    No I can finally have a Gigaherz processor in my fax machine :-)

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    Geek rants since like... 2000 or something.
  5. Re:Care? by subk · · Score: 3, Informative

    MiniITX'ers, soon. I hope to be one of them. Also, Linus is still employed by Transmeta.

    --
    Now, if you'll excuse me, I have backups to corrupt.
  6. Re:Care? by sporty · · Score: 4, Interesting

    People who run home servers and get reamed on electric bills.

    --

    -
    ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

  7. Transmeta rocks. by Qbertino · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Say what you want, but these people have found a niche and deserve credit.
    Their CPUs are sufficient for most tasks and not seldom run three to four times as long as comparable CPUs with the same amount of power. They are the equivalent to the 'kaizend' motors in the late generation portable cassette players ('walkmen'), seriously optimized for a specific goal: to consume as much minimum power as possible.
    My friend has a Fujitsu Lifebook P with a 900 Mhz transmeta and it runs 16 hrs of the grid! And he even watches DVDs with it. Try that with a Pentium Mobile.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:Transmeta rocks. by imsabbel · · Score: 4, Informative

      Dont underestimate the power requirements of the Pentium M.
      Yes, its a lot friendlier than all other "big" cpus, but if you use a lot of cpu-power, it still needs >25Watt. Thats a lot more than the whole rest of the system (ok, not if you are dvd-burning while using your mobile geforece 5700 to play doom3 on your 17" widescreen high brighness lcd, but you get the point...)
      Of course most of the time you dont need full-power, but still when idling it uses 5-7 Watt, more than the Transmeta with 100% load.

      The only problem is that the transmetas have limited performance. While pentium M can deliver in peak situation (but with a lot of power), the transmeta cannot.

      And your numbers are from soviet russia, arent they? (IAW: bullshit)

      10-20W would be a normal desktop board. 3-8 watt for normal Laptop(with ram, but without fance gfx).
      10 Watt for a hd is normal for a 10000rpm 3.5" disc. A 2.5" laptop disc is more likely to use 1.5-3 Watt, if its running at all.
      And 20-30 Watt would be a bad 15" or a very good 17" Lcd monitor with 200+ cd/m^2. For a 15" high brightness destop replacement Notebook, 15 Watt, perhaps 20 watt with max brightness.
      But your "long running" subnotebook with 10.4" 75cd/m^2 screen wont use much more than 5-7 Watt.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
  8. Yes, but what for? by Sebastopol · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Has transmeta found a real design win yet? Something over 1m units is considered REAL. They've been issuing press releases since they started, and i have yet to see any success. i guess loads of venture capital are keeping them afloat, b/c their SECC filings show pathetic revenue.

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  9. Re:I thought Transmeta was already dead by cynyr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    not to respond to your non-troll but, this is being posted on a laptop using a transmeta TM5800 at 876mhz.....

    i hope that these new chips fit in the old slots. it would be a nice upgrade for my laptop......

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    All of the above was encrypted with a Quad ROT-13 method. Unauthorized decryption is in violation of the DMCA.
  10. Game performance? by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Granted, I haven't checked out the market for a bit, since I've pretty much gone "console only", and the only PC games I play anymore I just wait until they hit "OS X" - or do without. (Not that I don't have an oversized old games library as it is - I don't need to buy anymore....)

    But I have friends who do LAN parties, and I've wondered about getting a Shuttle kind of machine, or preferably something the size of a Cappachino computer. Small, slip it into a backpack, show up with just that and a flat screen (keyboard, mouse, etc) - but it would be a small machine just for PC LAN gaming. It wouldn't need a huge video card - anything that can run most games published 2003 at 800x600 would be fine.

    I wonder if these Transmeta chips could be used this way.

  11. Huh?? by ianashley · · Score: 5, Funny

    "They're 50% smaller than the 5800, intended for low-power, low-heat, high-speed applications.." Are there actually people out there demanding large high-power, high-heat, low-speed chips?

    1. Re:Huh?? by 2.246.1010.78 · · Score: 3, Funny

      you mean Intel Itaniums?

  12. Re:Care? by Jungle+guy · · Score: 3, Informative

    HP has a Tablet PC that uses Transmeta Crusoe 5800. I have used it for some minutes, and looked like a "normal" tablet with an Intel processor. But I agree with you that these Crusoe babies are rare.

  13. Re:Care? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I care. I'm looking for something to replace my Athlon/1Ghz Linux box. It has done fairly well, but I setup something that has far more horsepower than my little website requires. I'm sure it's a waste of energy and I'd like to find something that fits in a small case, uses comparatively little power, and will work with RH. I'm sure I'm not alone...and so far my research has come up with fairly wasteful systems.

    Could a low end Intel-based system do it? Maybe, but I'm actually interested in a lower power system more than initial cost.

  14. Re:Wow, that's good news by bsharitt · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wouldn't AMD and Intel chips be better in toaster ovens?

  15. Re:Care? by eamacnaghten · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Linus is still employed by Transmeta.

    Not any more. He now works for OSDL

    --

    Web Sig: Eddy Currents

  16. Reason behind the model numbering scheme by ArmedLemming · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the article:

    "The Crusoe TM5700/TM5900 processors are another significant step in advancing the cause of efficient computing," said Dr. Matthew R. Perry, president and CEO of Transmeta. "By delivering a solution that is 50 percent smaller than our existing Crusoe TM5800 processors, Transmeta allows system designers to further leverage the high performance and low-heat dissipation characteristics of Transmeta's proven hardware and software architecture for a wide range of new smaller form factor, fan-less designs."

    Important tidbit not in the article, but needed to be:

    Dr. Perry then proceeded to explain the seemingly confusing numbering scheme, "Well, since we had cut down the form factor some of thought we should also cut the model number down. But, we didn't want to alienate those who are used to seeing newer products with higher model numbers, so we compromised and named it higher and lower than its predecessor."

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    --
    Two fish swim into a wall, one turns to the other and says, "Dam".
  17. Re:Native code? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    That would require GCC to support "Transmeta native" as a target architecture, and it doesn't. Furthermore, it won't--ever. From what I understand, Transmeta's chips are not designed to be compatible with each other--i.e. every new chip potentially has a totally different architecture. This is masked by the fact that they all emulate x86, which is a non-moving target.

    It's a potentially advantageous strategy because it allows them to make rather major design changes to their chips relative to other manufacturers. Whether it will actually pan out or not is another matter.

    Anyway, long story short: Transmeta chips are designed to emulate; they are not designed to run native code (err, except the code morphing software itself)

  18. Re:IF... by I8TheWorm · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Compaq T-1000 tablet/laptop, Sharp and NEC at least had one at one time.

    --
    Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
  19. Transmeta vs VIA C3?? by -tji · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, how do these Transmeta chips compare to the VIA C3's, in terms of computing performance, and power/heat requirements?

    VIA has been doing a very nice job with the C3, with several varieties, speeds, and sizes to be used in all sorts of commercial or hobbyist applications. They have a new mini-itx board, with dual ethernet ports for network gateway usage. And, their new C3 processor includes hardware AES support, with incredible performance for network or filesystem encryption.

    It would be great to have an alternative. The TM chips seem to have some really interesting features. But, I have not seen any of these boards/chips available retail. They seem to be essentially OEM solutions for embedded devices. This positioning puts them head to head with many excellent non-x86 solutions, like the ARM, PowerPC, and Hitachi SH processors.

    1. Re:Transmeta vs VIA C3?? by wirelessbuzzers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So, how do these Transmeta chips compare to the VIA C3's, in terms of computing performance, and power/heat requirements

      More interestingly, how does it compare to their new C5I/Esther processor expected out in Q1/04? The Esther core is 90nm, is supposed to run at 2GHz, 5W max or something, with 70x the RNG speed of the Nehemiah core, and integrated SHA hashing in addition to AES. Yay for SSL with 2% processor load!

      After all, if we're looking at future chips...

      --
      I hereby place the above post in the public domain.
    2. Re:Transmeta vs VIA C3?? by -tji · · Score: 3, Informative

      Good point... The new generation of VIA processors continue to create interesting possibilities.

      This article has some information on upcoming VIA processors/boards. A new processor package that is about the size of a penny, and the nano-ITX board for ultra small devices looks really cool.

      But, the thing I want in that article is the proto Dual Processor C5P motherboard, with dual ethernets and a DVI display output. That would make a great little linux server and/or gateway box.

  20. Re:Care? by Tough+Love · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Linus is still employed by Transmeta."

    Not any more. He now works for OSDL

    Wrong, he is on sabbtical from Transmeta, he is still officially an employee.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  21. Transmeta in Laptops by happyfrogcow · · Score: 4, Informative
    For those of you wondering where Transmeta can be found (like I was), Here's a list of laptops

    I'd love something with 12hours battery life, regardless of processing speed (granted, anything less than comparable to a 350Mhz x86 would be a bit slow) so I can go outside to code, or to a cafe without having to sit next to a power outlet.

  22. Re:It's hard to get excited. by sketerpot · · Score: 3, Interesting
    We're in a speed revolution. Processors keep getting faster, and equivalent power keeps getting cheaper. It's just that now that everything is measured in gigahertz, numbers like 2700, and catchphrases like "64-bit", it seems a lot less exciting. More exciting right now is the idea of having a quick computer that can run, say, without a fan.

    Imagine having a cheap, low power, fanless, quiet computer, running a variety of convenient things for a home network. You know, DNS, HTTP caching, file serving, email, the works. Put this in a small and attractive case, pop in a processor that really is quite fast, and you have something worth drooling over.

  23. Cheap, low power cpu's are great ... by jubei · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Until you look at the prices for a typical mini-itx case.

    I hope the mini-itx format becomes much more popular. We need more competition in the tiny case area.

    Any good sources of reasonably priced cases?

  24. A question: by falameufilho · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now that Linus does not work at Transmeta anymore, do we still like them?

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    -- por uma vida + open source
  25. Re:It's hard to get excited. by cmacb · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "It is, I hate to admit it. I've found that I don't get very excited over low power, lower everything CPUs for mobile use.
    Give me that socket sucking power of my P4 any day.
    Does anyone else feel that we are pass due for another speed revolution?"


    No. In fact we have been long overdue for a plateau (relatively) such as we are in now. It has allowed alternatives to Intel to be taken seriously

    More importantly, the current stall in processors speeds will mostly likely lead to more efficient software, particularly from Microsoft, who tends to rely on Intel's huge speed jumps to justify more bloated version of Windows (not that I use it).

    Finally, it's hard to find a PC these days with no moving parts (fans) and I've decided, if at all possible all my future PCs will be either fanless or at least passively cooled under normal use conditions. I don't like the noise, the added RF interference, or the ultimate need for repair when the fan bearings wear out. (Yeah, I know disk drives have moving parts, but they are generally easier to replace, and I think solid state disks are a ways off yet).

  26. Re:Care? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Funny
    Wrong, he is on sabbtical from Transmeta, he is still officially an employee.

    But let's apply the corporate press release decoder ring:

    "He/she has made valuable contributions to the project and will be missed" -> He/she screwed up. Good riddance.

    "Is leaving to spend more time with his/her family" -> Has been ousted

    "Is leaving to pursue personal interests" -> Has been ousted

    "Gone on sabbatical" -> Has left the company for good and will never, ever return. Further press release confirming official resignation to follow within 9 months.

  27. Re:Transmeta in Laptops by aliens · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I never understood coding outside. The sun makes it hard to see a screen, so you'd have to find a perfect shady spot, then you'd have to go and find a table and chair comfortable enough to not get sore from coding for several hours.

    Just leave work at work and enjoy doing outside things outside.

    no?

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    -- taking over the world, we are.
  28. Cutting-edge desktops? by 3Suns · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd like to see a desktop system built with maybe 8 of these running in SMP. You'd probably have about the same raw computing power as a high-end Intel or AMD dual-processor machine, and probably less power consumption. Where you'd really win is with usability and interactivity - a good SMP OS would handle multitasking properly among the CPUs. Your web browser would never interrupt your mp3 player again, and the UI would be unhindered by background processes. This may especially be the case with the on-die memory controllers.

    The only problem being the fact that they could never sell it... only high-end server versions of Windows support high numbers of SMP CPUs. Obviously this isn't a problem for Linux users.

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    -3Suns

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    The Revolution will be Slashdotted
  29. Never be slashdotted again! by NerveGas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In 1998, some engineers at Corel took 10 StrongARMs and connected them on a custom backplane, made a couple of modifications to Apache, and were able to dish out close to one million web pages per minute.

    I'd love to see someone put 8 of these on a board with a gig of memory, and two ethernet jacks. One would go to the network, the other would go to your file server/SAN/NAS/other_buzzword.

    Put 2 gigs of memory on it for disk caching, and for a pretty low amount of money and electrical power, you could dish out VERY large numbers of web pages.

    Shoot, take it farther: Have another unit based on them that runs LVS as a load-balancer, and put several of the servers behind it. All of the sudden, for $2000, you'd have the capability to dish out a billion web pages per day (or more), with load-balancing and realtime failover to boot!

    steve

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  30. Via Mini-ITX solutions; Soekris; Laptops by billstewart · · Score: 3, Informative
    Via makes a range of mini-itx boards using their low-power x86 system-on-a-chip clones. You'll often see them in Shuttle Barebones systems. The slower ones tend to be fanless, though the faster ones do need fans. Most of them have built-in graphics on the motherboard, which is nice from a power perspective - it's not blazingly fast gamer-box video-producer stuff, but it's perfectly adequate otherwise, and you save the space, heat, power consumption, and slot usage that a faster graphics card would use.

    If you're looking for a much lower-end solution (e.g. you're running a web server on your DSL line), makes some low-cost little boards, one of which can support laptop hard drives. No graphics, supports a variety of Linux and *BSD operating systems.

    Or you can get a used laptop from eBay or a local used-computer dealer. Power use is low, size is small, operating system support is easy to figure out, and they theoretically have built-in UPSs, though used laptop batteries are often pretty dead. Prop them up for good airflow to avoid heat problems.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  31. other architectures than x86? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I know that the idea of a chip which runs java natively has been bandied around already, but I've always wondered why Transmeta hasn't released other architectures under their code morphing software, specifically java. All the arguments I've heard against a java machine have been due to the fact that java is more than just a series of byte codes, it's also an api. It seems to me that a combination of a crusoe chip, the right code morphing software, and the equivalent of JNode as an OS would allow for some fast and efficient java machines. Is this possible?