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Wi-Fi Redirect Gateway Patent for Hotspots

Glenn Fleishman writes "Over at WiFiNetNews.com, we just broke the story that Nomadix was issued a patent covering hotspot gateway page redirection. Nomadix makes hardware and software for the hotspot industry, and this patent would cover redirection used by community networking portals (like NoCat), sponsored free networks (like NewburyOpen.Net), and fee networks (like Wayport, T-Mobile HotSpot, and Cometa). It's unclear what terms Nomadix wants for a license, but this patent seems to take a standard way of doing business and put it under fee -- although Nomadix may have been the first firm to employ this method for proxy URL redirection."

172 comments

  1. Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Slashdot: News for Nerds. Patents that suck.

  2. Damn... by meatball_mulligan · · Score: 1, Redundant

    It's just getting ridiculous. We really need to do something about patent and copyright law in this country.

    m.m.

    1. Re:Damn... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      you think?

      --
      What?
    2. Re:Damn... by jerw134 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Please explain what's wrong with this patent. Besides the fact that it's going to adversely affect an open source project, what's the big deal? They came up with an idea, and patented it. That's exactly how the system is supposed to work. There's nothing "rediculous" about it. Their idea was copied, and now they'll be able to ask for (demand?) a licensing fee. And I say: good.

    3. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're a tool.

      This setup is so trivial to set up, it's akin to building a table out of four legs and a wooden plank. Think we should patent that idea?

    4. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Outrageous patent attempts are what made this country great! Just look at how much money the Wright brothers made from all their airplane patents...

    5. Re:Damn... by Quirk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The US Patent Office is just busy ensuring the future of America. When the rest of the world wakes up they'll face a bright new day of technological serfdom. Patents are the new chains of the third world.

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    6. Re:Damn... by cleverhandle · · Score: 2, Informative
      Except that patents were created to protect inventions, and there's a good bit of difference between an idea and an invention. Specifically, an "invention" implies some novel kind of implementation, and it's not clear in this case that there's anything to the implementation beyond simply using networking tools and protocols already available.

      At least, that appears to be the issue here. I don't know enough about the technology here to say whether the implementation was actually novel or not. But the distinction is worth making regardless...

    7. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please explain what's wrong with this patent.

      There have been free shell account systems that would offer a redirect to terms of service and a registration dialog to invalid and first time logins. Just because this says "web page" and uses "wireless" is not enough to make it a new idea (to anyone who ever used a free shell acount in the "old days").

      If thier patent covers thier actual implementation and it is signifigantly different from previous new subscriber/registration redirect implementations, then fine, they have a patent, but if they are simply tagging on new words to old methods, they should go screw themselves.

    8. Re:Damn... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Wow sweet! you mean if I take a bunch of things that other people wrote, I can patent the use of them? Wow, I know! I'll patent using dhcpd to keep track of who is using my network!

      Yeah! And then I'll throw in patenting squid to make sure that users who are new to the network see my webpage!

      Sure, I didn't invent a single thing, and all I did was use existing tools for the purposes they were designed (authenticating and tracking users: dhcp, controlling websites viewed by users: squid) . But hey! According to you that doesn't matter! I think while I'm on a roll I'll patent serving out webpages with apache, and just to cover my bases I'll include "Claim 2: the method in Claim 1 using IIS instead of Apache". What an idea! And when I'm done, I'll sell my patent on patenting the use of XML to perform its specified purpose of sharing information between systems to Microsoft so that they can back up their patents too!

      </i-can't-think-of-a-tag-that-begins-to-explan-w ha ts-wrong-with-your-idea>

      I doubt these people are paying anything to the people who really made their so-called "idea" a reality. I'd love to see the groups their "idea" was based on demand a cut of the royalties.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    9. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Patents were also designed to protect *processes*, which is most certainly is. In addition, they were designed to protect companies who invested heavily in R&D from having it stolen out from under them (i.e., cost recoup time). Nomadix has done extensive testing and development on their product, and the *specific things that were patented* are 'obvious' only after you've seen somebody else do it. I created a system very similar to this for a dialup ISP. I imagine that thousands of people have made similar systems. But they have *not* developed the Nomadix system.

      Nomadix equipment is actually pretty darn impressive. Their hotel management system stuff is effective, and they've put a lot of work into it. They deserve some protection from people ripping things off. Also, they have done a lot of things that are *not* obvious; everybody who's whining because 'I thought of it first' should have gotten a patent on it first, as well. Otherwise, you didn't. Sorry.

      The whole "information should be free" mantra is really starting to get old...

    10. Re:Damn... by Phillup · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, for the last four years I've had a squid proxy set up that required the users to authenticate before they were allowed access to the internet... and it did it long before I ever needed it.

      From the article this looks to be what they patented.

      The only difference is how the authentication tokens get into the database... and any system architect worth a damn could solve that problem if faced with it.

      I'd say that there is prior art... and, that anyone versed in the art could come up with the solution...

      Either of these facts alone is supposed to be enough to reject a patent.

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    11. Re:Damn... by ajagci · · Score: 1

      US patents aren't automatically valid in the rest of the world. The US would like it to be so, but it hasn't happened yet. Right now, bogus US patents are just hurting US consumers (or subsidizing US industries, whichever way you want to look at it).

    12. Re:Damn... by Quirk · · Score: 1

      I agree but I also think any arguments that arise in the future between nations will take into account the earliest instance of conflicting patents.

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    13. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it is interesting that you brought up the hole information should be free mantra is getting old.

      in reality what the gripe here is, the way this authentification is supposed to be done is so obvious that anyone trying to solve the same problem without prior knowledge of anyone implementing it this way, would have come up with the same idea. the patten is too general and obvious, the teknoligy already has existed in simular ways without the wireless being thrown into it. like signing onto hotmail, or any other webservice.

      the fact that they took an existing and obvious idea, threw wirless access into the mix and feel they deserve a patent for it is rediculous. as you state they have plenty of good products that deserve a patent. they may even be the best at what they do. it is just this patent seems like a greedy pullll for money or something simular. you can't patent lighting a cigerette on a stove if you lighter doesn't work, any idiot would have already figuered that out.

      by they way, i didn't spell check or use CAPITOL letters to show you how dumb i am and still get the idea here.

    14. Re:Damn... by ajagci · · Score: 1

      I don't know what you mean by "take into account". It doesn't matter when you got your US patent, it just won't be valid in Europe. Unless you have actually applied for a European patent around the same time you applied for your US patent, you simply have no enforceable patent rights in Europe. And you can't make up for that by applying years later in Europe: once the invention has been published, it's published, even if the publication is a US patent. At best, you can use your US patent to try to invalidate a European patent, claiming that the US patent is published prior art. But that only means that the European patent holder can't enforce his patent in Europe, it doesn't give you any ability to enforce your patent in Europe.

    15. Re:Damn... by Quirk · · Score: 1

      Poor post on my part, I was watching a Seinfeld rerun and envisioning a new world order wherein patents came under the juridiction of a single UN type office. Too much caffine and not enough sleep.cheers

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    16. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >ensuring

      I think you misspelled 'entombing'.

    17. Re:Damn... by smoyer · · Score: 1
      Hotels use exactly this technique (though not on wireless) when you buy a day of high-speed access through an in-room cable modem or adsl modem. Cisco's uBR devices (Cable Modem Termination System or CMTS) have had this capability for a LONG time

      My bigger question is: If it took 4 years to get the patent, what kind of wireless networking does it refer too? Probably not 802.11! Does the word hot-spot actually show up in the literature? That's a relatively new addition to our technical lexicon.

    18. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      seems you can. It appears patent examiners only look at other patents for prior art.

    19. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's more than one way to redirect, and that's the point.

    20. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're not using a proxy and it's an in-line device where a proxy is typically not (physically at least).

    21. Re:Damn... by Phillup · · Score: 1

      Our squid proxy is inline with the firewall. Every bit goes thru the proxy machine which redirects all port 80 traffic to squid.

      The user gets a page telling them that they need to reconfigure their browser to use the proxy (on a different port) and authenticate. We could have just as easily set the proxy to work in transparent mode and not have the users bothered by reconfiguring their browsers... but I wanted it to be a PITA to any staff/students that brought a machine from home... which was against the policy.

      We did it this way because we wanted to have the ability to rate limit connections by school and by person. Our firewall could not do that and we didn't see a reason to pay for one that did when we could add the functionality this way.

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    22. Re:Damn... by mattmcl · · Score: 1

      The college I went to was using this method of wired network auth back in 1994. It hardly seems that this patent will stand up...the question is who will front the $$$$ to fight it.

    23. Re:Damn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US patents don't stop the rest of the world from using an idea such as this.

      The problem with such a patent is that it is unlikely to be granted in any other country since it is likely covered by prior art.
      The only ones stopped from practicing it, are people in the US.

      Even worse is the fact that the US is the only major nation that lets you get a patent on an idea that has been out in the public for up to a year. Yep, you can float an idea out there, see if it has potential, and then go back and file for a US patent. Even more wicked, that patent application's content can remain secret until it is granted. In Europe and most countries, the patent Application is made public after 18 months. In the good old U.S. of A, a wily "inventor" can have a submarine patent languishing in the PTO until a sizeable market is using it, then push it through, and Viola, instant lawsuits.

      Grrrrrr. Let the PTO keep the filing fees to hire enough examiners to make the system work and prevent junk patents.

  3. no-auth? by City_Idiot · · Score: 1

    this is looking to kill the OSS package. Has anyone had any experence with smone patenting somthing that already had a OSS using the method? Is there anything they can do about it?

    1. Re:no-auth? by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it is a technique known as a DDOS.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:no-auth? by jerw134 · · Score: 1

      Has anyone had any experence with smone patenting somthing that already had a OSS using the method?

      Do you realize that patents take THREE YEARS to process? They applied THREE YEARS AGO. Their idea was copied and put into open source software. The open source community wasn't the first to come up with it. Sorry.

    3. Re:no-auth? by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      No, it does not take 3 years to get a patent. You can get them in under a couple of months (you have to have a lot of money and a very unique idea).
      Until this shakes out a bit, it is hard to tell if OSS came up with it first or not. I suspect that prior-art of using re-direction to log-in would be significant and enough to stop this.

      Keep in mind that the vast majority of the reviewers are people waiting to earn their US citizenship. They are not really knowledgable in the arts nor are they native in english.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    4. Re:no-auth? by ryanjensen · · Score: 4, Informative
      In this case, it took nearly four years to get the patent. United States Patent #6,636,894 was applied for on December 8, 1999 and was issued on October 21, 2003.

      Here's an easy way to tell if OSS came up with it first: when was the OSS project started, before or after December 8, 1999?

    5. Re:no-auth? by ajagci · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, just within a few minutes, I found dynacc, which offered similar functionality in July 1999.

      But more importantly, the patent should be invalid simply because it's an obvious engineering solution. I'm sure we can find previous commercial or free implementations that go back to the early 1990's.

      As for why it took four years to get the patent--who knows. Maybe it was poorly written or maybe it was iffy to begin with. I also don't see what difference it would make even if this were a proper patent.

    6. Re:no-auth? by prowley · · Score: 1
      No, it does not take 3 years to get a patent.

      Yes, it does. In fact, it can take a year or more before your patent application even shows up in the application database. More money doesn't make it go any faster as far as I am aware.
    7. Re:no-auth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Their idea was copied and put into open source software.
      >The open source community wasn't the first to come up with it.
      >Sorry.

      *cough* bullshit *cough*

      It was *time* for that idea. Not to slam Flickenger et al but really they (and Nomadix) just took an idea that was obvious given the emergence of a new technology, and ran with it. Nomadix just had the greed/foresight/acumen to patent the obvious idea.

      We're seeing this crop up a lot lately... if open-source wants to survive, y'all need to learn to cover your ass. Patent good ideas... perhaps assign all rights to a donation-funded organization that handles the patents.

      Then when someone like Nomadix comes along and does the OBVIOUS thing, you can sue their ass instead, or at least get licensing $$$ to further fund the cause, rather than pissing in your boots and whining.

    8. Re:no-auth? by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      If an average joe attempts to file a patent on there own, they have to learn all the various steps involved (patent lawyers and companies are all ready educated). They will have to spend the time researching what exists out there and how their patent relates to existing ones (normal patent researchers will have a good grasp of how to look efficiently and how does their patent corelate with what is out there. They will have to spell it out as to what is unique. Of course, he/she will have to submit it and then wait for it to be reviewed. That may take 1 week (rarely) to more than a year. if the patent was well written, it may be accepted on the first try. If poorly written, it will almost certainly be denied, which will mean another go around.

      If you paid money to a GOOD patent firm/lawyer, then it can go through in as little time as a couple of months. If you (or I) file it, it will probably take several years and numerous re-filings to get it through.

      BTW, The worst part of it is that the hard part is not getting the patent but defending it, if it has merit. Remember that in this day and age somebody will try and take it from you. Think of Tivo's patent. MS, and SonicBlue have all tried to take it. If you did the patent poorly, somebody like MS will rip it apart. I would think though that most patents lawyers will start to fear the OSS world for fear of relevant prior-art which is the number #1 killer of all patents.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  4. It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Informative

    Most schools have a similar setup for incoming students on wired networks... and this company is claiming their patent is not specific to wireless.

    The trick is simple to explain... it's a conditional DHCP server. If the MAC address is recognized, the user is supplied valid DHCP information and is allowed to go about their way to the open Internet. If the MAC address is not on the guest list, then the user is supplied an IP address that's in a firewall-restricted range so they can't get out, and DNS server that will map any domain name to the same place, the internal "Please pay..." server. No matter what the user's homepage is, all requests on port 80 will lead to the "Please pay..." page, and all other requests will get dropped on the floor. The internal DHCP settings are set to renew very frequently, so once the user pays they just have to wait a few seconds for their current DHCP settings to expire, an the next lease comes with the proper info.

    Still, that setup could be complex to be patented...

    1. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by UFNinja · · Score: 1

      That's ridiculous that they can patent such a thing. We have multiple systems at UF similar to that except that we just have users register/login in order to get access. How the hades do you patent a no-brainer concept for making sure only people that are supposed to use your network are allowed to do so?

    2. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by sammy+baby · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Most schools have a similar setup for incoming students on wired networks... and this company is claiming their patent is not specific to wireless.

      Funny you should mention that. I'm an employee of a state system of higher education (I leave figuring out which one as an exercise for the reader). Several of the schools that I deal with in the system are using Bluesocket boxes which would almost certainly be considered infringing devices. It will be interesting to see if Nomadix only approaches other vendors, or if they use the SCO tactic and go straight to consumers.
    3. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by jonabbey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, we discussed doing exactly that here several years ago, for those users whose systems didn't have their MAC addresses properly registered in our systems database.

      If only I had realized we had a non-obvious, patentable idea that we could claim over everyone in the country, we'd be rich.

    4. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by enosys · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What happens if someone just manually sets their own settings instead of using DHCP? Can they get on the net then without going through the redirection?

    5. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by KrispyKringle · · Score: 4, Informative
      Actually, the far better way (far more secure, that is) is to give everyone IPs in the same range and have a default rule on the outgoing firewall (REDIRECT would be the iptables target) to redirect the destination on outgoing TCP/80 packets to the local authentication http server and allow no outgoing connections. Only after authentication is a special passthrough allowed for that IP/MAC combo.

      Even this method is open to session hijacking, depending largely on the behavior of the victim who's session is hijacked, but it's better than what you suggest (which only requires ignoring the DHCP server to bypass).

      Incidentally, I've been wrapping up a slightly more complex system of this for my employer. I can't remember where I got the idea to redirect outgoing port 80, but it seems pretty obvious to me. I know a couple of companies, such as Reefedge and Bluesocket that do pretty much the same thing.

      Prior art, anyone?

    6. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Informative

      In most such setups, yes. However, somebody trying to guess their way in would eventually get noticed... IP traffic will start coming from an address the server hasn't leased to anybody, and there's a MAC that's not on the approved list trying to get out.

      MAC spoofing might be a possible hole, but it would eventually get caught when the same user appears to be in two places at the same time.

    7. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by ryanjensen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because the patent text details a *novel* and *non-obvious* way to do it. Yes, you can say "Any network obviously needs to have users authenticate themselves." True, but that's not the point of the patent ... this patent protects the *specific* method of implementing user authentication outlined in its text.

    8. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

      This should fail readily on challenge as it is obviously obvious technology, as easily evident by the ubiquitous use of the same methods.

      Then again, there's always Patent number 5,786,818 to stand as a grim (or humorous) reminder of how asinine this can be. Apparently, by 1998, no one had figured out a system that "...essentially follows the pointer and the equivalent of a single click is sent to objects such as icons or system menus for the desktop environment."

      The preexistence of the same features in X didn't stop the patent from being awarded.

    9. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean, like NoCat? :)

    10. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by jroysdon · · Score: 1

      Regarding the hijacking of the session, just do what NoCatAuth does: spawn an ssl'd pop-up that has a 5-minute refresh rate. Worst case, the hijacker gets 3-4 minutes of surfing, and then are forced to re-authenticate.

      NoCatAuth is what I use at home. Even if you spoof my MAC, you still have to auth as me before you can go anywhere.

    11. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by grozzie2 · · Score: 1
      Prior art, anyone?

      This patent covers a method of redirection thru manipulation of the arp protocol. In more 'geeky' terms, it's ethernet spoofing.

      I wonder if there's anybody on slashdot that would admit to, and show, a spoofing setup of an age sufficient to qualify as prior art. There's gotta be a few hundred here that qualify...

    12. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by bluewee · · Score: 1

      What software do you do this with? Any chance of an open source package?

      --
      [blue] - The Ministry of Information approved this message...
    13. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by StillAnonymous · · Score: 1

      It might not be obvious to *you*, but it's obvious to a great many other people. Therein lies the problem with software patents:

      Take a problem that a software patent describes how to overcome. Now present that problem to a thousand programmers who know nothing of the patent and watch how many will come up with the same (or similar enough to infringe on the patent!) method of doing it as the patent does.

      Software patents are a BAD IDEA for the programming industry.

    14. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      About 200 lines of TCL code.

      I wrote a redirect system for a coffee shop that was installed back in September. I use a script to knit data together between iptables and dhcpd to sort out who paid and who didn't. A copy of tclhttpd provides the web interface.

      If your IP wasn't pulled from DHCP, or you mac address isn't listed as a paying customer you are redirected to the homepage of the coffee shop. It's actually a specially formated 404 error page, so I'm probably in the clear. Just remove the link to the home page.

      We do offer hardwire links, so I could also claim that the wireless network is simply an extension of a wired network and thus the gateway is not a wireless gateway.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    15. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      Look into netreg by CMU.

      http://www.net.cmu.edu/netreg

      It is quite widely used.

    16. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1
      How would that help? So long as you hijack a session that's still active, you'd be fine. This relies on the victim not responding with RSTs to connections it never created, but this is probably what a Windows machine with ZoneAlarm would do (whoop-de-do, my machine is now ``stealthed'' :P).

      Not necessarily all that easy, but theoretically possible. The only solution I see is encrypting the whole thing with something like VPN.

    17. Re:It just takes a little bogus info over DHCP... by GuyZero · · Score: 1

      The trick is simple to explain... it's a conditional DHCP server.

      RTFA. It's not a conditional DHCP server. It uses ARP and works even with clients that have hardcoded IP addresses who don't go looking for a DHCP lease.

      So, by extension, anyone who uses DHCP, redirection and allow/deny lists is not infringing.

      Please read the patent before you go and say exactly how it works.

  5. May be invalid for most purposes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    According to this article on the NoCatNet mailing list.

  6. Is it just me... by jhoffoss · · Score: 3, Interesting
    or would it not be all that difficult for a business to just put up a sign saying "Go to http://blah.com to begin" and deny everything else until a client does so?

    Sure URL redirection is neat, but is this that big a deal?

    As a standard prior art question, has anyone seen anything like this for wired networks or similar applications?

    --
    Linux: The world's best text-adventure game.
    1. Re:Is it just me... by UFNinja · · Score: 1

      Yes, we do it at UF. In fact, we've got both wireless AND wired redirects for authenticating users before they're allowed to access the network. And this is nothing new. . .

    2. Re:Is it just me... by KrispyKringle · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Yes. It is a big deal.

      If you provide wireless over a large area, you don't mind perhaps putting up small signs to advertise that it's available in this area, but you don't want to have to put all the instructions, terms of use, etc up there. That's a lot of text.

      We aren't talking about businesses who's employees all already know this stuff. We're talking about universities, hotspots in hotels and airports, etc. Public hotspots, where users have to read a terms of use agreement and instructions before continuing, and who may not be the least bit familiar with the necessary steps.

      A lot of these sorts of people do this now. I can't remember where I got the idea for this myself, but I doubt I read it off of their patent application.

    3. Re:Is it just me... by ChiaKemp · · Score: 1

      I've seen a very similar system used for incoming freshmen at the University of West Virginia. All new MAC addresses are sent to a registration page requesting student numbers and what have you. After then you're good for a year of high speed edumacational intarwebing.

    4. Re:Is it just me... by jhoffoss · · Score: 2, Interesting
      With all due respect, I said have a sign saying "Go here to start." Then you put the TOS, billing collection, whatever on that page.

      A sign saying "Wireless available. Visit www.wifico.com to start" would not be that taxing on the brain of someone capable of connecting to a wireless network in the first place. Not as simple as the open a browser to anywhere and get redicted method which this patent concerns, but still plenty simple.

      --
      Linux: The world's best text-adventure game.
    5. Re:Is it just me... by KrispyKringle · · Score: 2, Informative
      True, you did. My apologies.

      That said, I still think that a) some places signs aren't obvious or can't be placed everywhere (do you really want to plaster a library with signs about wifi? what about parks and open locations?) and b) it's just easier to do it in such a way that all someone has to do is connect to the network to find out how to use it.

      Not saying it's a big deal, but the redirection thing is pretty nice. Also, it has the benefit of only harassing people who aren't yet authenticated (so that if you're MAC is authenticated, you don't need to go to the page to find out if you can connect or if difficulties are your fault or the network's, you can just try and connect and see the page if necessary). All in all, it's a neater solution.

      More to the point, it's one used by at least two commercial hardware vendors (bluesocket and reefedge, as I mentioned in a previous post) and by a number of private network admins and projects (the NoCat Auth project uses this method, as do I in something I wrote for work). I can't remember where I first got the idea, but it's certainly one that's somewhere out there in the ether, floating about, free for the taking. I find it hard to believe that this company truly invented it first, or that it's particularly non-obvious even if they did.

    6. Re:Is it just me... by bareminimum · · Score: 1

      If my memory is correct LodgeNet had their in-room internet service set up in the same exact way in NYC hotels back in 1999.

  7. i wonder were all the innovation has gone? by hashish · · Score: 1

    seems that each company just gets the latest technology, add the an existing technology or idea and try to corner the market by a patent.

    we need a slush fund to take these obvious ideas to court and get them invalidated.

    1. Re:i wonder were all the innovation has gone? by stewball · · Score: 1

      in the category of for-what-its-worth, i spent a couple years at a company doing some genuinely innovative things, and filing patents on the same.

      just to give you a sense of "genuinely innovative", we would take the technology to experts in the field (people who had been working with that general class of technology for 10-20 years), to get a response of "you can't do that", followed by about an hour of explanation, at which point the response became "you can do that? wow! when can we have one?".

      there are interesting and innovative patents granted every day for new and valuable inventions. sadly, there is also a lot of cruft like this.
      -----

      --
      Point and Counterpoint: The Tick - "Spoon!" Neo - "There is no spoon."
    2. Re:i wonder were all the innovation has gone? by stewball · · Score: 1

      i should clarify. the company was doing some pretty innovative things. i was not doing anything particularly special.
      -----

      --
      Point and Counterpoint: The Tick - "Spoon!" Neo - "There is no spoon."
    3. Re:i wonder were all the innovation has gone? by Rob+Riggs · · Score: 2, Insightful
      [W]e need a slush fund to take these obvious ideas to court and get them invalidated.

      And play right into the hands of the IP attorneys that are helping file for these frivolous patents in the first place, enriching them further.

      No, the solution is to reform the USPTO itself. Patent applications need peer review. Or software patents need to be abolished.

      --
      the growth in cynicism and rebellion has not been without cause
  8. Prior Art! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bloody hell my voice is horse now. Look this is a little out of line no? I'm going to patent ssh tunneling to check e-mail on wifi networks. Granted I didn't invent wifi networks, or ssh, but I'm putting them together for the purpose of e-mail checking over an insecure network, if IBM can patent paying people, and these chumps can patent logical solutions than I think I can get away with it.

  9. My Thoughts by munch0wnsy0u · · Score: 0

    Patent laws in the United States are the way they are to create a fair and balanced capitalistic society. This is news, but only in the sense that Nomadix was the first to patent this idea that will possibly become quite important in the future. Wireless technology, at least from a hotspot standpoint, is dependent on this URL redirection to create any sort of a viable "pay-for-access" service. Nomadix has the patent; let them issue licenses to those that need to use their technology. Let them have their patent to what they may have developed first and let them reap the benefits of developing technology. This won't change much in terms of the industry except for seriously impacting NoCat(a great piece of software by the way) in terms of licensing. Patents breed standards and standards breed functionality -- something we can all look forward to in the area of wireless hotspots.

    1. Re:My Thoughts by Buzz_Litebeer · · Score: 1

      i didnt know a thing about this patent, but for shits and giggles (and it was my job hehe) i wrote a program for IIS that re-directs any traffic to the server to a certain web page until the server authenticates them with a key device.

      And no one invented it there, it was just the most obvious solution to the problem that was presented.

      --
      If you don't vote, you don't matter, so don't waste your time telling me your opinion
    2. Re:My Thoughts by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 4, Informative

      Patent laws in the United States are the way they are to create a fair and balanced capitalistic society.

      Yeah, raise your hand if you still believe that one...

      The idea of the patent is enshrined in our consititution and it was intended to promote innovation, but that's not all. The patent was also intended to allow the sharing of ideas so that all of society could benefit. However, a lot of patent law has been changed in the last decade-or-so in order to tilt the balance in the direction of the large corporations.
      Used to be you couldn't patent software or algorithms, for example.

      No, the way the patent system is setup now is sort of like the fox guarding the henhouse. The patent office relies on the submitter to determine prior art and the patent office tends to lean in the direction of granting patents and letting the lawyers sort it out later. It's a full employment program for lawyers and the little guy doesn't have the cash to survive a court battle, only the corporations can afford that.

    3. Re:My Thoughts by pla · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is news, but only in the sense that Nomadix was the first to patent this idea that will possibly become quite important in the future.

      Patents also theoretically require their subject to count as non-obvious (the single criterion the USPTO seems to conveniently overlook most often, IMO)... Nomadix may have done it first, and even filed for a patent first, but that doesn't make this any more "right". If truly an act of creation, then doing it first and filing first matters; In this case, they just beat the rush of literally hundreds of people who "discovered" the exact same solution to a particular problem, all within a very small timeframe. That strongly suggests this as an "obvious" solution, thus invalidating it for a patent.

      That doesn't mean the USPTO sees it that way, however. The same USPTO that doesn't consider "store a cookie with customer data in it" as obvious. The same USPTO that, although overturned just today, actually ISSUED a patent that Lemelson deliberately stalled in the pipeline for half-a-freakin'-century to pop up recently and start extorting with.

      So will this stand? It wouldn't surprise me. But to actually call it "fair" or in any way "non-obvious"? No way in hell. Using a butterknife to tighten a screw may sound like an admirable way to deal with the lack of a screwdriver, but any moron with a knife, a screw, and no screwdriver, will come up with the same solution, even in isolation.

    4. Re:My Thoughts by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Informative
      Using a butterknife to tighten a screw may sound like an admirable way to deal with the lack of a screwdriver, but any moron with a knife, a screw, and no screwdriver, will come up with the same solution, even in isolation.

      That moron better have a good lawyer, because if the butterknife is in any way ornamental, he's in big trouble.

      Seriously though, whatever did happen to the "non-obvious" thing with regard to patents?

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  10. In other news... by SinaSa · · Score: 1

    In other news, the U.S Patent Office discontinued use of their Patent Archiving backup system when they discovered that slashdot was covering the release of all patents as "news".

    --
    --
    The last digit of pi is four.
  11. Why go to all that trouble? by Fencepost · · Score: 1
    I suspect most places assign a normal IP via DHCP, but until that IP (and MAC) are registered the transparent firewall won't let any traffic through. Any HTTP requests on port 80 get a temporary redirect response that sends them to the sign-in page instead, and once the user signs in the corresponding information is added to the firewall.

    I suspect that if anyone decides to fight the patent they won't have too much difficulty unless the patent was filed for quite a long while ago.

    --
    fencepost
    just a little off
    1. Re:Why go to all that trouble? by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      I implemented the exact same thing at home on my community wireless access point. Hardy origonal enough for a patent, is it?

    2. Re:Why go to all that trouble? by ryanjensen · · Score: 0, Redundant
      This patent was applied for over four years ago, December 8, 1999 to be exact. Does that count for "quite a while ago" or did you have something else in mind?

      (Not trying to be flippant -- just wondering how long people have been doing this on their own.)

    3. Re:Why go to all that trouble? by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think that in about 1999/2000 timeframe , I wrote some code for a wifi company that did it that way. Later, I moved to using ipfirewalls to control it better. But yes, the code came in 1999, not 1998. But I would think that others have done it much earlier.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  12. In all fairness by argoff · · Score: 3, Informative

    I hate (all) patents, but after working in technology companies awhile, I realized that many companies get patents because they half to - to keep someone else from getting one and screwing them over, and to get into cross-licensing agreements with other large companies - to keep them from being screwed over even more (with patent liability crap).

    Sadly, once a patent is gotten, it tends to take a life of it's own because of investor pressures. Patents do not help the honest littel inventor in the back yard (99% of the time) - I wish we could just get rid of them.

    1. Re:In all fairness by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sadly, once a patent is gotten, it tends to take a life of it's own because of investor pressures. Patents do not help the honest littel inventor in the back yard (99% of the time) - I wish we could just get rid of them.

      Yet, patents are something we just can't get rid of. Think of the medicine industry. To get a new drug, they have to do lots of research and testing... and sometimes the tests end in a failure which means all the money spent on the project is lost, it's a dud. When a working pill is invented, it might take only pennies to make the actual pill, but the research company has got to be paid for its effort. That's where the patent protection comes in, it allows the company to charge an inflated price for a specified number of years in order to recoop that investment... after which time the buzzer sounds and the generics rush in and the price plumets to be in line with the cost of the pill itself and not the discovery of the pill.

      How long that protection lasts, and what's enough of an advance to qualify for protection are both points for debate, but we can't exactly throw out patents all together if we want research to go forward...

    2. Re:In all fairness by ajagci · · Score: 1

      I realized that many companies get patents because they half to - to keep someone else from getting one and screwing them over

      That may be so, but when companies try to enforce such patents against others without provocation, it is hostile and needs to be condemned.

    3. Re:In all fairness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      medicine seems to be a beast of its own when it comes to patents. medicine is one of the few things that should be allowed to be patented since it does take an incredible amount of money to not only invent., but to test.

      plus medical patents seem to be much more stringent since they have the whole FDA process which is limiting.

      medicine has fewer players unlike the garage inventors.

      patents take the rule that only one person can invent something uniquely. which is the major problem. lots of people invent things they had no idea had been invented. does that make the second person any less original, i dont believe so because a lot of patents are "unused"

      but patent reform needs to happen, not only should an invention be needed for patent, but a specific implementation, which can alleviate the broad patents because, theres more than one way to do it. but an idea is only half the invention, implementing it in a unique way is important too.

      medicine should be patentable, most inventions should not, or atleast some sort of system for the little buy to be able to say, "hey, i invented this on my own" (although in practicality its very difficult because how do you prove it.)

    4. Re:In all fairness by fishfinger · · Score: 1

      I think that illustrates the whole problem. The medicine industry invent a new pill and they have to patent the pill to protect their research and development costs. They do not patent an idea for a pill!

    5. Re:In all fairness by zenyu · · Score: 1

      Yet, patents are something we just can't get rid of. Think of the medicine industry. To get a new drug, they have to do lots of research and testing...

      The drug industry is a beast quite unlike anything else. It should be handled without harming everyone else along the way. Perhaps we could link it's monopolies to the approval process. If a company is the first to get a drug approved it could be given a license to be the only producer for a fixed number of years. It could even be evaluated based on the competitive environment. If there are no similar drugs available they could be given a 10 year license with compulsory percentage of consumer cost based licensing to generic companies (to assure efficient manufacture), if there are similar drugs a 3 year license but with no need to license to others. The grant could be lowered if the drug is based primarily of the research of others (such as university research).

      PS1 I don't know if this could be done under our current constitution though, "general welfare" has a hard time containing the FDA as it is. Perhaps if the patent granting power were moved to the FDA?

      PS2 The '95 WTO agreement is also at odds with this more reasonable approach, but that PoS needs to be scrapped anyway, European elites be damned. Patents are choking the lifeblood of the economy.

    6. Re:In all fairness by ricochet81 · · Score: 1

      Rather than getting rid of patents, as they are very healthy for innovation, perhaps it would do everyone good to have a public review of pending patents. We all know the US Patent Office is swamped, and therefore makes bad decisions.(and arguable uneducated ones)

      Let the public voice concerns over patents going through the process. Let those of us who know about the prior art (in our case, software, et al) work with the Patent Office to point out issues regarding a pending patent. The direction we are currently headed is toward the death of little-person innovation, and its sad.

      --
      Error: Id10t detected
    7. Re:In all fairness by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. The medical industry spends more on marketing than it does on drug development.

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
    8. Re:In all fairness by houghi · · Score: 1

      Think of the medicine industry. To get a new drug, they have to do lots of research and testing.

      The medicine industry is not in it to heal people. It is in it to sell as many medicine for an as high price as possible.. This means that they will patent ANYTHING, including my DNA. Depending on what you believe, this DNA is a gift from GOD or reached by milions of years of evolution. No matter how you look at it. It was NOT invented by the people who patent it. Here you can find some info on it.

      A quote:

      Patents on human life: A most alarming aspect of patenting life is the patenting of human genes, cell lines and tissues. Corporate patent attorneys have lobbied the Patent office that these "products of nature" are patentable once they have been isolated to produce a form not found outside of a laboratory. For example, in 1976 a leukemia patient named John Moore had surgery at the University of California to remove his cancerous spleen. The University was later granted a patent for a cell line called "Mo," removed from the spleen, which could be used for producing valuable proteins. The long term commercial value of the cell line was estimated at over one billion dollars. Mr. Moore demanded the return of the cells and control over his body parts, but the California Supreme Court decided that he was not entitled to any rights to his own cells after they had been removed from his body

      Some more links can be found on google about DNA pattenting.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    9. Re:In all fairness by drj11 · · Score: 1

      (some of) The other repies to the above comment are well worth reading.

      I can only add that it isn't necessary to have patents to have research as the poster asserts. Imagine having medicines made for the public good funded by the public purse.

      Drugs companies aren't in the business of making ill people healthy. They are in the business of making as much money as possible, which given their expertise means making addictive drugs that make rich people happy.

    10. Re:In all fairness by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Yes, let's think about the medical industry.

      Right now we have multiple private companies duplicating effort trying to find a cure for AIDS. Once this cure is found, it will be the property of that single company and they will be able to charge whatever they want for it. If you don't understand what's wrong with that perhaps you should read about the recent battle over the production of generic AIDS drugs in Africa.

      God forbid we actually think about stopping this madness and working together to cure disease because that would be *gasp* socialism.

      The medical industry is a perfect example of a field where there has been an ongoing "market failure". Everyone's health insurance premiums keep going up, while the quality of care keeps going down. But don't ever question a giant corporation's right to gouge poor people and countries on the prices of drugs which are actually fairly cheap to produce (the most significant cost is R&D) or you're some kind of commie pinko leftist bastard.

      How dare someone think that medical research should be publicly funded and public domain.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    11. Re:In all fairness by instarx · · Score: 1

      "In all fairness"!!?? The words "fair" and "pharmaceutical companies" don't go together. You are right that we need patents to insure drug production, but the pharma companies are abusing the system. For example, they produce a drug that they keep in patent for 8 years and then, miraculously, they come up with a better version 7.5 years later. The better version can be just a new tablet that is time-release so patients only have to take one pill daily rather than 4. You tell me - does that deserve another 8-year patent? What is so maddening is that they blow their own horn about improving the plight of patients with the "new" version when they do. Does anyone believe they didn't have the timed-release version ready a few months after the original one? If patient health was their concern they would have released it as soon as they had it.

      don't believe the pharma companies' spin about research costs. They spend more on marketing than research, but they never tell you that in their self-serving press releases. Their "research budgets" are grossly inflated because they pile anything into it they can for tax and public relations reasons. "Research" budgets also include things like fleets of corporate jets for the company executives who occasionally think about research, and the funding of tame studies _designed_ to show their new drugs are better than others. These tame studies are billed as research, but in fact are nothing more than marketing tools. The pharma industry is worse than the tobacco industry ever was in creating their own self-serving research using tame researchers masquarading as independent, but they are much better at it than tobacco ever dreamed.

      We in the US pay the highest drug prices in the world, largely because of this abuse of the patent system. But to add insult to injury, the pharma lobby keeps us from getting lower prices by claiming the very same drugs they just sold to CANADA are unsafe!!! Does anyone really believe that? If pharma companies had the health of the public as their goal they would lower drug prices so more people could afford them and let their drugs go off-patent after a reasonable time period and reasonable profit. I'd even support a high profit for their valuable products, but the current obscene profits are...well...obscene.

    12. Re:In all fairness by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      I didn't say that the system as presently set up works. What I said was that if there were no patents, there would be no drug research, and therefore no new drugs.

    13. Re:In all fairness by gilberti · · Score: 1

      Patents in medicine have actually harmed innovation and progress. An easy example would be stomach ulcers. For many years there was a 'treatment' available (patented and at a high price) that would keep the symptoms of stomach ulcers at bay. Several doctors believed that they were actually caused by bacteria in the gut and some even came up with cures for them based on existing drugs whose patent had expired. A massive amount of effort went into denying this, sponsored by the drug companies who provided the treatment, because a cure is,of course, much less profitable than a treatment (one is a one off payment whilst the other is a continuous revenue stream over the life of the victim). Within days of the expiry of the patent and the mass production of new, generic drugs the cure was 'discovered' and Zantac was no longer the worlds largest selling drug.
      An obvious extension of this is the AIDS virus. Companies can produce 'treatments' for this disease which guarantee them a good revenue stream over the life of the victim and have absolutely no motivation whatsoever to work towards a cure for this very profitable disease. Once the patents expire (and incidentally TENS OF MILLIONS of people have died) a cure will magically appear and we will move onto the next 'untreatable' disease.
      I have never seen an example where patents or copyright or any other type of 'intellectual property' have worked in the favour of the public at large. They are simply designed to protect the interests of large corporations who have the financial strength to enforce them. Medicine is a very bad example to use when defending IP. Try sticking to music.

  13. Prior Art? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Wouldn't many of the old "free shell" systems be considered prior art, or does the fact that you are using wireless instead of wires make this a new idea?

    I do seem to remeber telneting to a shell account, and being presented a list of terms for service and a registration dialog with my invalid login (and an opportunity to return to login in case a typo had brought me there).

    Does anyone else remeber this? Did nether.net operate this way at one time? Would this be enough to invalidate the patent?

  14. This isn't nearly as bad as it sounds... by poptix_work · · Score: 5, Informative

    They applied for a very specific patent:

    The basic claim (which is what
    matters, not the invention descriptions) has seven steps, ALL of which much
    happen for the patent to cover your activities:

    1. A method for redirecting an original destination address access request
    to a redirected destination address, the method comprising the steps of:

    receiving, at a gateway device, all original destination address access
    requests originating from a computer;

    determining, at the gateway device, which of the original destination
    address requests require redirection;

    storing the original destination address if redirection is required;

    modifying, at the gateway device, the original destination address access
    request and communicating the modified request to a redirection server if
    redirection is required;

    responding, at the redirection server, to the modified request with a
    browser redirect message that reassigns the modified request to an
    administrator-specified, redirected destination address;

    intercepting, at the gateway device, the browser redirect message and
    modifying it with the stored original destination address; and

    sending the modified browser redirect message to the computer, which
    automatically redirects the computer to the redirected destination address.

    --
    Just because you disagree doesn't make it offtopic or flamebait.
    1. Re:This isn't nearly as bad as it sounds... by zbaron · · Score: 5, Informative

      What has been described here sounds very similar to the SSG-SESM solution from Cisco Systems. This has been around for a very long time. I have been part of a project to implement an SSG solution for traffic accounting on a University network. We capture and redirect clients that have not logged in to a login page and once they have been authenticated, their browser continues to the originally requested location.

      In other projects this has been implemented as short DHCP leases and a bogus DNS that returns the same address for any hostname asked for. See NetReg2 for more details.

    2. Re:This isn't nearly as bad as it sounds... by WhiteDeath · · Score: 1

      way back in 97 or 98 I remember setting up my linux servers to transparently proxy/cache all web traffic.....

      Squid (the cache software) had a pluce to plug in your own re-write software to transparently get data from a different URL - not too much later we had this taking requests for tucows sites and redirecting them to our upstream provider's mirror.....

      Can't remember the other redirects we had in there, but it worked well.

      Wouldn't have taken much effort to check if the source IP had logged in...

  15. Civilization will Eat itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Soon we will have to pay a licence fee to get up in the morning. Fuck all this shit. Time for a revolution.

  16. It seems this patent is rather broken... by Qzukk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The obvious workaround is to simply not redirect. Install a transparent proxy and serve up your desired page on the first request. This defeats

    "modifying, at the gateway device, the original destination address access request and communicating the modified request to a redirection server if redirection is required;"

    Better yet, claim 1 is fatally flawed. It includes the words "storing the original destination address if redirection is required". Claim 6 is likewise flawed: "stores the original destination address request if redirection is required". So the really obvious and easiest solution is to do exactly what you've been doing, except that you don't store where the user was trying to go, and they have to type the URL or back up and hit the link again.

    While this was a valiant attempt by Nomadix to patent a process that was in common usage (my university used something with this effect, though not necessarially this process when I first hooked up on its dorm network the second half of my sophomore year, in '98), it ultimately falls short of the goal, and Nomadix should fire whatever patent attourney they had file this one.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    1. Re:It seems this patent is rather broken... by _Gus · · Score: 1

      The obvious workaround is to simply not redirect. Install a transparent proxy and serve up your desired page on the first request.


      I too have designed and implemented a similar system for a UK WiFi operator (100% my own work) One of the decisions I made was not to do the above since it potentially screwed up the user's browser - caching the wrong page or elements of it.
      Much better to send a 302 HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY and you'll keep the address bar correct too.

  17. always wondered by ev1lcanuck · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Nomadix has a building just down the road from where I live in Wesltake Village, CA. Always wondered what they did...

  18. Hotel networks have done this before WiFi by -tji · · Score: 2, Informative

    The link the the USPTO did not work for me, so I cannot see the dates on the patent. But, there were companies doing this exact same thing in hotel networks well before WiFi came around.

    1. Re:Hotel networks have done this before WiFi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes and they were using Nomadix boxes to do it. :) That's where Nomadix got it's start.

  19. Screw them.. I did it first.. by cowmix · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I was showing this technology to many companies back in '97 like iPort (now Cisco) and the likes.. They can all suck me.

    1. Re:Screw them.. I did it first.. by dspyder · · Score: 1

      Show the proof and you can help assist with the claim of prior-art and invalidate their patent.

      --D

  20. This planet is too big for patents. by Peeet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I mean, cmon, what's the point anymore? This is such a large planet with such a vast collection of knowledge and information and so many people in so many different locales working on so many different projects that it is so very easily plausible that two or more people are going to invent the same idea (maybe slightly different) at the same time that patenting stuff is just pointless. It stems innovation so quickly at such a low level in it's development that there could have been a thousand other people individually working on it that could have been a thousand times better. But now they have to give up and move on. Patenting stuff has become survival of the first instead of survival of the fittest. This is just riduculous(sp?).

    I think patents should be replaced with a more "innocent until proven guilty" idea where, if two similar inventions appear at similar times where one starts to eat into the original's profits, then it is investigated, and then patents are enforced if it is proven that one copied off the other. Otherwise, deal with the frickin competition. Competition breeds healthy results, it keeps the competitors on their toes.

    Public Domain and Open Source work so well, it's just scary. Patent abuse is so uncontrolled and unscaleable, it's just as scary. Look at SCO, look at Microsoft. We waste so much time bickering amongst ourselves and arguing on who did what first that we are spending one fifth the time doing and four fifths making sure no one else does. This is why the news is four fifths "election" and not even one fifth "hey we're doin shit on a planet 36 frickin million miles away"

    And all we're doin there is playin around in the dirt with a remote control car. Just think where we could be now if we'd made an "open" space program. Maybe that's why we don't have floating cars and colonies on mars yet.

    -P

  21. We did something like this. by threedays · · Score: 4, Informative

    A company I worked for did this for wired networks, mostly hotels. Instead of DHCP, we actually had an arp spoofer, so we would pretend to be whatever gateway you wanted (if you had a static ip setup), or wed serve you dhcp, or whatever you asked for.

    No matter what webpage you requested, you got the sign up page to buy access. Pretty basic, and most hotel type places employ a system similar to this.

    this comment is probably not relevant.

    1. Re:We did something like this. by catslaugh · · Score: 1

      Back at the now-defunct Pico Communications, I implemented one of those (for a Bluetooth access point) doing a TCP "man in the middle attack" that redirected their first outgoing TCP connection on port 80, then gave them back their regular net connection. They even made me write it up for a patent application, though I don't know if it was ever granted. It's interesting seeing all the different ways people have implemented the same technique...

      --
      "Before enlightenment: sharpen claws, catch mice. After enlightenment: sharpen claws, catch mice."
    2. Re:We did something like this. by DieNadel · · Score: 1

      If you don't mind me asking, how did you solved the problem of having 2 same static IP addresses on the same net at the same time, with your arp spoof setup?
      I'm asking this, because I've seen it working on a Hotel that I stayed some time ago, and it really eats my brains out.
      Also, did you managed to solve issues when the client has a proxy setup as well?

      --
      Utinam logica falsa tuam philosophiam totam suffodiant!
    3. Re:We did something like this. by MarkKomus · · Score: 1

      I also did work like this both for wired and wireless networks in a job I had after graduating. But I also developed a lot of the underlying ideas independently during a co-op term at a research lab, back in Fall 1998. I later found out that other people had been doing work like this as well.

      I don't know enough about exact patent law to know if what I did up to that point would invalidate some or all of the patent (as the idea was not finished until much later).

    4. Re:We did something like this. by MarkKomus · · Score: 1

      It's been a while since I did this, but I believe the only real problem would occur if two people had the same IP address and the same Ethernet address and were on at the same time.

      As to dealing with the proxy setup the software could detect a proxy request (HTTP requests for a proxy look different in the header), and then we'd proxy it.

      I don't mind saying most of this now because the product was never fully finished, and the company went under a couple years ago. Plus despite a patent the ideas are not that hard to come up with once you look at them a while.

    5. Re:We did something like this. by DieNadel · · Score: 1

      But you simply spoofed your arp and answered for all requests for that address?
      What happened when the same IP appeared two times? Your gateway would answer for them both?

      As to the proxy issue, would your software analyse requests only on the known proxy ports, or watch every communication that goes through?

      --
      Utinam logica falsa tuam philosophiam totam suffodiant!
    6. Re:We did something like this. by MarkKomus · · Score: 1

      It has been a while but I think a network driver on the gateway would take each IP/Ethernet pair and assign another IP address to it. That way the gateway software only ever saw unique IP addresses and the driver handled sending it back to only the correct Ethernet address.

      In that case the other PC with the same IP address should ignore the packet as the Ethernet address would be wrong. If you used a switch it could further isolate things.

      As I said its been over two years since I really worked on this so hopefully it makes a bit of sense.

  22. What do you expect? by craw · · Score: 5, Funny

    Patent this, patent that, stupid patents, obvious patents, blah, blah, blah.

    Geez, what do you expect? Do you really think that you are going to find an Einstein in the patent office?

    No, wait.

    1. Re:What do you expect? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Do you really think that you are going to find an Einstein in the patent office?

      It's more likely than finding an Einstein commenting on patent law in a Slashdot thread.

  23. How do I do this on my home WLAN? by aardwolf204 · · Score: 1

    I would love to do this on my home wireless LAN. Can anyone point me to an free and/or open source way of doing this?

    --
    Im dreaming ofa big bndwdth, That can resist the /.crowd.May ur days b merry & bright & may al
    1. Re:How do I do this on my home WLAN? by eggboard · · Score: 3, Informative

      See Nocat and Austin's Less Networks.

      --
      Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
  24. Similar product from 1998 by jpslacker · · Score: 5, Informative

    A company I used to work for(CAIS Internet/Ardent Communications) had a gateway system that did this over five years ago for wired networks. Here are some links to old press releases refering to the gatway system, the IPORT. http://www.kiosks.org/newsbits/2000/021500d.htm http://news.com.com/2100-1033-207372.html?legacy=c net Ardent sold the system to Cisco in 2001: http://newsroom.cisco.com/dlls/prod_022001.html A short description of the software can be found here: http://www.isp-planet.com/equipment/iport.html

  25. Prior Art by Bruha · · Score: 1

    Time to challenge this with the apache mod that handles that has been around for several years. Also you can challenge that this is technically covered in the homepage autoload in web browsers which have been around since text web browser programs have been there.

    It's time to write your elected legislature and tell them you're tired of the patents and the system needs a overhaul. The USPTO thinks that they are not responsible for doing any simple research on a patent and that the Judicial system will sort things out. Which just costs American taxpayers money where the patent system is paid for partially by patent fees. Raise the fees so they're in accordance with what the person/corporation makes and maybe the problem will go away.

  26. Is it novel? by ca1v1n · · Score: 1

    If what they're doing is novel, then yes, this is probably worthy of a patent. That does not mean that everyone else who does the same thing a different way is infringing. Contrary to the horror stories we keep hearing, patents are usually interpreted narrowly by the courts. I'm not worried... yet.

    1. Re:Is it novel? by fongsaiyuk · · Score: 1

      I agree with your statement that other people doing the same thing a different way is generally not an infringing situation, but the problem is that if it appears that someone else is doing something that on the surface looks similar -- the trouble begins.

      The company that holds the patent will slap on a law suit immediately. If it's a "Big Fish" kind of patent holder, then it will be difficult to defend your position. That kind of thing can be costly. Although I'm sure some lawyer firm could consider taking on the case for free, but get a major share of the profits if they won, but that is going to depend on the risk level... It's a nasty situation, which is why I'm sure people just settle out of court.

      Yay, the business model of the 21st century: Profit = patent, sue, settlement.

      I think that's very depressing. Now I understand the purpose of the EFF... There has to be some equally beneficial way that a business can be profitable but yet not "own" an idea.

      HHmmmm.... looks like it's time for some retraining. Law school here I come! LOL

  27. This crap is driving me crazy. by chrispycreeme · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am so sick of this crap. Why is it that when an obvious solution to an obvious problem presents itself, some ass munch somewhere thinks they own it? WTF is wrong with the world? If you need to hit something hard and you see a rock, does that mean that from then on you own all hammers, clubs and any other heavy blunt objects that might be used to hit something with?

    I am grinding my teeth right now.

    1. Re:This crap is driving me crazy. by dspyder · · Score: 1

      It's only obvious because somebody came up with it first. If it was so obvious, why hasn't it been around forever?

      Look, I'm not in favor of a lot of patents, but if I came up with something so obvious people hadn't even thought of it yet, I'd want to be able to have the patent to protect my business I'm going to build around it.

      NoCat makes my life as a WISP sooooo much easier, if it wasn't free I would definitely pay for it. Wish they had gotten the patent first.

      --D

    2. Re:This crap is driving me crazy. by chrispycreeme · · Score: 1

      My point is that the concepts do exist at such a level that ANYONE could come up with it as soon as the need is there. The rock was sitting there the whole time, but it wasn't a tool until someone needed to hit something with it. The concept of telling somone how to pay for your service when they walk in your store is not new.

  28. What to do? by teamhasnoi · · Score: 3, Informative
    The way I understand it, the Patent office can't investigate many patents as the things discussed are beyond the ken of the Examiners. The Patent office accepts most everything applied for this reason, plus, every submission means money for the office.

    It is in the Patent Office's best interest to accept everything and let lawyers battle it out.

    So, why would someone smart enough to do a great job at an understaffed office work for government pay and crappy workload when they can work in the private sector for more $$$ and recognition?

    Why would the Patent Office examine patents thoroughly when they don't have to? When it is in their best interest to be a cash cow for the government? When the private sector does all the work, research, and 'enforcement'?

    How can we change the Patent office so that it's useful again? Here is a rather extensive history of the Patent Office. (When it was useful)

    Answer these questions that are clouded by money, and we could have patents that actually encourage innovation and invention rather than controlling the use of obvious technology for which prior art is bigger than life.

    1. Re:What to do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The basic problem seems to be greed, so why not use it for a worthwhile purpose. Charge a fee for every patent application which must be refunded upon granting. If the patent is rejected the Patent Office may keep the cash.

      These fees should be the only funding that the P.O. receives. I predict a swift increse in the rejection of frivolous patents as the implications sink in.

    2. Re:What to do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn, that's good. Is there a way to get the lawyers out of the loop too?

  29. Kerry voted for WAR and PATRIOT act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does Kerry offer something different from Bush?

    Please consider Edwards, Dean or Clark.

    1. Re:Kerry voted for WAR and PATRIOT act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same shit on a different plate, all of 'em.

  30. Sometimes patents work, but in the opposite way by Phil+Karn · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The very best patents are the ones that claim wretched, awful, braindamaged kludges that people should be prevented from using.

    This patent would appear to be a perfect example.

  31. More theft via patent ... by konmaskisin · · Score: 1

    Prior Art: Apache, DNS, DHCP the list is so endless and obvious that these people should be made to spend a long time in jail.

    If Martha Stewart can be liable for jail time for what she did then thieves like this (to say nothing of SCO) should be stocking up on vaseline and cigarettes and getting ready for life inside.

  32. Murderous theiving patent on a "gateway" by konmaskisin · · Score: 1

    ... If you read the patent and you are not an idiot or a murdering thief laywer (I call pro-IP and pro-patent lawyers are "murdering thieves" ... this is a bit like the way the RIAA calls music sharing "piracy" - sorry it's a bad personal habit I've been meaning to correct) then you will simply want to spread the word about the lying companies that are claiming patents on these technologies.

    They are essentially patenting "redirection" and the concept of a "gateway" - either becasue they are too stupid to realize the obviousness of these technologies or they are counting on the old "ooooh it's **computers** ...." ploy in order to bamboozle the USPTO. So they are stupid or eviland in iether case should not be allowed to enrich themselves.

  33. Are routers "patented" too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... or how about "paper sheets stapled together with list of addresses ..."

    That one could extend to DNS and cripple the entire Internet with ma$$ive patent license fees ...

    1. Re:Are routers "patented" too? by konmaskisin · · Score: 1

      Well today "shit flowing through pipes in an organized grid" (i.e. urban sewage systems) is a patentable idea (who would've thought it up) as long as COMPUTERS are involved.

      The only problem for murdering thieve IPR laywers is that the system already exists and it it hard to get a patent on something already built by others.

  34. Does anyone else find it very convenient.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anyone else find it very convenient that Slashdot posts a story everytime SCO does something they don't like, but they don't bother to post a story about the worm that will DDoS SCO? Slashdot likes to portray itself as reporting the side of the news that the mass media often ignores. In some cases this may be true, but conveniently ignoring this story because it might make the Linux community appear childish and disruptive in the eyes of some is yellow journalism. I've lost a lot of respect for Slashdot because it fails to report the story of this disuptive e-mail worm while posting other stories that are relatively unimportant.

    1. Re:Does anyone else find it very convenient.. by Rangerk8 · · Score: 1

      Um, hate to re-illusion you, but the story about that is three stories under this one on the front page.

      --
      "Where am I going, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"
    2. Re:Does anyone else find it very convenient.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YHBT YHL HAND

  35. The patent is invalid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    10 or 20 other people (some under the age of 12) have "invented" the same technology simultaneously. O'Reilly has a book on how to do it.

    "Other companies copied us" is not a valid defense of a patent when quite obviously other companies did NOT copy the technology since the idea was absurdly obvious.

  36. When did Nomadix come up with this... ? by bmzf · · Score: 1

    When did Nomadix "come up" with their brilliant idea? Does anyone actually know?

    I know that Berkeley's AirBears system (airbears.berkeley.edu) had it sometime in 2000-2001. Perhaps, someone came up with this idea before Nomadix?

    Anyways, patents suck. Especially stupid ones like this.

    1. Re:When did Nomadix come up with this... ? by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1
      Even if they came up with it first, the fact that large numbers apparently came up with it completely independently soon after should be good evidence that it's not particularly ``non-obvious.'' Though I can't even say where I personally got the idea myself (surely it wasn't truly my own), let alone where anyone else did, so perhaps all those ideas did indeed stemp from Nomadix. But I doubt it.

      On the other hand, there are plenty of good arguments for why patents are beneficial and even necessary for certain industries and innovations (think pharmaceuticals, an industry which is certainly screwed up to the point of allowing millions to die of AIDS in Africa, but where the argument that innovation would not happen without patents is probably nonetheless correct).

  37. Patent Patent? by ghgeiger · · Score: 1

    The way that patents are being doled out these days, do you think that someone might be able to sneak through a patent for the patent system it self?

  38. Hotspot Industry? by serutan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just a petty gripe, go ahead and mod off-topic, but is there really a hotspot "industry?" A few days ago in an article featured here a guy selling virtual MUD objects was claiming to be the world leader in the "game enhancement industry." Give me a freakin break. A niche business isn't an industry.

    There. I feel better now. /takes deep breath, drinks more caffeine.

    1. Re:Hotspot Industry? by eggboard · · Score: 1

      There have been hundreds of millions of dollars spent worldwide so far on building out for-fee hotspots that generate relatively small amounts of money (tens of millions a year). However, the commitments by US cellular carriers and overseas are in the $100Ms more, and whether the hotspot market for money fails or succeeds, it's an industry: specialized products, large venture-capital companies, existing companies entering the market. Even if hotspots wind up free, there's a ton of infrastructure and specialization that make it a separate business area.

      --
      Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
    2. Re:Hotspot Industry? by dspyder · · Score: 1

      Yes! Look at how many subscribers T-Mobile and the like have through all the Starbucks, Airport cafe's, book stores, etc. etc.

      Sure, it's nothing compared to AOLs 15 gajillion subscribers, but there's definitelly an industry for the hardware, the software, and the expertise to install it and get it all up and running.

      Fortunately, it's an industry that still has a low cost of monitary entry, but a high cost of intellectual entry... something that unemployed geeks can once again have an advantage over the average Joe.

      --D

  39. Yup by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Iowa state has been doing this for at least four years. And their technology works exactly the same over wifi. Sinc the method is media agnostic, couldn't you get around this patent simply by ignoring the fact that you're doing this over wifi?

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  40. 2 possible infringers. by aduxorth · · Score: 1

    hmmm .....
    Looking through the refeenced page I have just one thing to say... well 2....

    Border manager (a Novell product)
    They use URL redirection as part of their proxy product. I bet that alone predates this patent.

    Squid (the proxy server) which can do the same sort of thing, with some trickery.

    I been using squid to do the same sort of thing at a school for about 3-4 years now.

  41. Obvious solution by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Charge much more money for the patent process, enough to pay for carefull analysis. Let small inventors in by giving up a peice of the royaltes.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  42. What? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Are you saying that patenting one method for doing wifi registration is equivalent to actually literally killing someone?

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:What? by konmaskisin · · Score: 1

      "Are you saying that patenting one method for doing wifi registration is equivalent to actually literally killing someone?"

      Yes, but I will take it back if people quit refering to sharing music as "piracy" (piracy is murder and theft on the high seas).

  43. How, and Sexurity? by bluewee · · Score: 1

    Wait, How do they open up a page when I get on a hot spot? Any problems with security?

    --
    [blue] - The Ministry of Information approved this message...
  44. Most SysAdmins Redirects techniques no secrets by johnsyd · · Score: 1

    I dont think the patent is invaild and I believe most system admins had already in many forms been doing redirects to authenticate customers. It's a very simple concept and the Patent councils may have been a bunch of old who dont know anything about the Internet.

    Best way to kill a patent is not to buy or support the people who have positioned the patent.

    Internet Security,

    Honolulu

    1. Re:Most SysAdmins Redirects techniques no secrets by johnsyd · · Score: 1

      Corrections please. I missed typed. I meant that I meant that the patent is not vaild. And we should not buy the companies products.

      Aloha.

  45. The value of patents by nimrod_me · · Score: 2, Insightful
    These days, lots of companies file patents with no intention of ever making any money out of them.

    For startups, it's always nice to show an impressive patent list to investors. Usually easier to get more funding.

    Large companies encourage engineers to file patents (they sometimes get a small bonus, etc.) and again almost never try to make any money of them.

    These are the reasons we see many less-than-amazing patents filed these days. It *looks* good.

    There are some obvious counter-examples but these are usually more sophisticated patents.

    1. Re:The value of patents by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      You're right, except that large companies don't file patents because they look good. They file them so that when they sit down at the negotiating table with another company, they have as big a patent club as possible to swing. For startups, patents may be about impressing investors. For big corps, patents are all about strategy.

      In neither case, of course, are patents about producing and protecting useful and unique inventions.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  46. Patent examiners/clerks can be very clever... by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

    but they just need time to work on their theories!

  47. not that easy by pwarf · · Score: 1

    Sorry, that's wrong. Patent law is more complicated than that.

    35 USC 102 and 103 give the criteria for obtaining a patent in the US: novelty and non-obviousness to one with ordinary skill in the relevant art.

    The applicant for this patent had to invent the invention sometime before applying for the patent (obviously). If this invention was (1) prior to what anyone else can prove (or prior inventors abandoned, supressed, or concealed the invention) and (2) there was "reasonable diligence" [see 35 USC 102(g)] from just before the invention by another until application, then prior art to overcome the patent must be either a patent (anywhere), a printed publication (anywhere), or public use/sale (in the US) more than one year prior to the application date.

    Basically, someone either has to show a printed publication prior to invention or public use or sale in the US more than one year prior to the US application.

    I hope that made sense. Reading the two short sections of patent law linked to above should help in understanding a lot of patent disputes.

  48. uhhhh by EmagGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports $WEBSERVER_AUTH_PORT

    if (user_authenticated)
    iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports $SQUID_PORT

    We've gotta do something about these "common sense" patents...

  49. Oh, By The Way by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    The USPTO is the only government division, the ONLY one, that operates at a profit...

    That's why I can patent the "Method and apparatus for hybridization of deoxyribonucleic acid by means of repetitive insertion of a half-helix into a controlled environment that maintains constant temperature while rapidly increasing humidity" as a means of human reproduction.

    1. Re:Oh, By The Way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very poorly constructed argument you have there.

  50. I think there is prior art for this... by cabalamat2 · · Score: 1

    Remember Belkin's routers that hijacked http connections? They seem to be doing the same thing as this so-called "invention".

    The patent is dated 24 October 2003, however Belkin's hijack software is earlier - it dates from 15 September 2003 or earlier, so it is presumably prior art.

    (IANA patent laywer).

    1. Re:I think there is prior art for this... by Dave2+Wickham · · Score: 1

      (IANAPL either)

      According to the patent, it was filed in December 1999, so no - that wouldn't count as prior art. Not that there isn't any, but that particular example was several years after the filing.

  51. Vomiting Vultures by twitter · · Score: 1
    Once upon a time, a clever vulture decided to vomit on a corpse so that his friends would be less inclined to eat it and he would get more. His friends were repulsed, but ate it anyway. Normal birds, meanwhile, find more wholsome food.

    So goes the wireless world. The greedy jackasses will do thier best to shove hotspots into your face instead of offering wireless as a competitive edge. The same morons would charge for lighting and hot water if they could.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Vomiting Vultures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Moderators: Please note that "twitter" is a known fanatical psycophant whose obnoxious offtopic rants are legend here on Slashdot. It doesn't matter what the topic is, he'll find a way to scrape in some pointless Microsoft bashing. While nobody expects us to love Microsoft in any way, his particularly tepid style of calling anyone he replies to "troll" or "liar" because he happens to disagree with whatever they're saying is well documented and should not be rewarded. If anything, twitter is the type of person that should not be part of the open source/free software community. He is an anathema to all that is good about free software.

      I'm posting this so that you (the moderator) have some context to consider twitter and not mod him up whenever he posts his filler preformatted rants about installing Knoppix or whatever that unfortunately get him karma every single time and allow him to continue posting his trademark toxic crap (read on) day in and day out. You may consider this a troll - I consider it community service. And I ain't kidding.

      If you're a /. subscriber, I invite you to look through some of his posting history. I guarantee that you'll be hard pressed to find someone that is more "out there" than twitter. You'll also probably notice he's got quite an AC following. Don't just read his posts, make sure you go through the replies.

      For example, in this recent post twitter not only calls the OP a troll but attempts to "tell it like it is" while making some vague argument about "GNU". Yes, if you're confused, you're not alone. The reply (modded +4) proceeds to simply destroy his bogus argument. You will notice he did not reply. This is what some people call "drive-by advocacy". A sort of I'll just leave you with my thoughts here and move on to the next flamebait kind of deal. In fact, he almost never replies because he knows that his fanatical arguments simply do not hold up to any sort of discussion. It's not that he's chosen the wrong cause - he's just going at it in a completely wrong way.

      More? Just read though this post and the subsequent replies. I guess this stands on its own.

      More? Bad spelling in astounding conspiracy theories, more offtopic FUD and uninformed "I'm right, look at me" rants, promptly proven wrong. Worse even, twitter wants to be RMS, apparently (that first one is a winner). I mean, really. You think?

      FUD, FUD, FUD, FUD, offtopic FUD, and more FUD. This guy is like the Monty Python SPAM skit, but with FUD and more FUD instead of canned meat. Amazed

    2. Re:Vomiting Vultures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy shit. I thought this guy was bad, but I didn't know it was ~that~ bad.

  52. Prior Art by Fubar420 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I dont know about you, but I saw this in dozens of places across the country in summer 2000, with AND without wireless... Homestead Suites did it in their seattle place, and somehow I suspect the company that developed it did so previous to that.

    Heck, I had done this on my OWN PERSONAL LAN for shits and giggles before that. I think that this one will suffer a pretty quick demise, but if not, I'll go dig up an old hard driver or two.

    --
    -- (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
  53. One word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a$$holes.

    'Nuff said.

  54. Prior Art: December 2000 issue of SysAdmin by jwd-oh · · Score: 0

    This article describes "NetReg" An Automated DHCP Registration System. See the following URL: http://www.southwestern.edu/ITS/netreg/SysAdmin/ This is clearly prior art and needs to be used to challenge this patent.

  55. Yes! MODERATORS Mod the parent up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. I was in a hotel in Ohio about 1.5 years ago, and they used the same scheme.

    They had ethernet ports in the room, and first time you connected, it redirected your home page to a special page where you have to do a selection before you can get out to the net.

  56. three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    three reposts of a dumb flame:

    Posting the same thing again and again, what a waste of slashdot disk space. Fuck off and die.