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Court to Hear Landmark P2P Case

CrystalFalcon writes "Wired News reports that a federal appeals court is poised to hear arguments in a landmark case involving Grokster and Morpheus that could decide the future of peer-to-peer services, and may affect whether technology companies can be held liable for their customers' behavior." The appeal against last April's Grokster/Morpheus court win will take a while to shake out, though: "At Tuesday's hearing, each side will have 30 minutes to present its arguments and answer questions from the three judges. The judges will likely take several months to issue an opinion on the matter."

30 of 285 comments (clear)

  1. May as well hold gun makers liable, too. by Dinglenuts · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's round up not just P2P companies, but the gun makers as well, not to mention knife makers (stabbing), shoe makers (for jaywalking), God (for making rocks that other people used to beat heads in), and pretty much everyone who ever created a product that was ever used in a crime, ever. Idiots.

    --


    Fat, drunk and stupid is no way to go through life, son.
  2. The long deliberation makes sense ... by telstar · · Score: 5, Funny
    "The judges will likely take several months to issue an opinion on the matter."
    • After all... They've got to give the RIAA enough time to shower them with gifts. First up ... commemorative sun-shaped nipple rings for everyone!

    1. Re:The long deliberation makes sense ... by telstar · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Speaking of the RIAA, has anyone noticed that digital music trade seems to be all that company is about anymore? Check out their website. Virtually every link on the homepage is all about music piracy. The only artist listed on their homepage, Elvis Presley, is long since dead.

      What they heck did this organization do before Napster? Surely they had some other business function. It seems like they've completely morphed into judge, jury, and executioner within 4 years.

  3. OT: Why so long? by BACPro · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So this is a question for all those IAAL types out there.

    If the judges take 60 minutes to hear arguments from plaintiff and defendant, why do they take months to render a verdict?

    Is this the only case the judges are considering, or do they have a bunch of different cases ongoing at the same time.

    If only one, they must be doing a lot of research in the interim.

    1. Re:OT: Why so long? by alen · · Score: 4, Informative

      They have other cases to decide. They also need to research the law on this before issuing a decision. Each side will present a brief with many quotes of prior case law. The judges will need to research the briefs before issuing a decision. The oral arguments are just a summation of the briefs that are submitted. Many parties will also submit friend of the court briefs.

  4. I don't understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How can providers be at fault? One can use any communications medium for piracy: The mail system, telephone companies, FTP, the web, carrier pidgeon - the list is virtually endless. Is the postal system at fault for transporting CDs with pirated software?

  5. hopefully a fruitless attempt by the RIAA by smd4985 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    the reasoning in the lower-court case is so solid (well reasoned, backed by precedent) that i'd be surprised if the opinion is reversed. either way, i'm sure the RIAA will attempt to take the case all the way to the supreme court.

    --
    smd4985
  6. It's the 9th Circuit by mind21_98 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We probably shouldn't cheer any victory in the appeals court. The 9th Circuit is the most overturned court ever, and the Supreme Court will probably overturn the decision made here. Of course, they might overturn it in the P2P services' favor if the 9th Circuit rules against them. Either way, we should be prepared.

  7. Winning the war but losing the battle by erick99 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The RIAA and other like-minded bodies need to find a way to get their message out (music is not free) without alienating their customers.

    Technology stays a step ahead of the music industries ability to track down people who are downloading and/or distributing copyrighted content throughout the Internet. So, either find a way to communicate, more effectively, that people who make music have to get paid, or, price the products so that it is just not worth it to download what is quite often not-so-great recordings. Have there been experiments to see if you can sell enough CD's at, say, $10 instead of $18 to make up for the price drop?

    Happy Trails,

    Erick

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
  8. Betamax by mmca · · Score: 4, Informative
    As quoted in the article:

    In the landmark Sony Betamax case in 1984, the Supreme Court ruled that Sony was not liable for contributory copyright infringement for selling VCRs that allowed consumers to tape content from their televisions.


    What was presented that makes this case different? Just because its on the internet? There seems to be this overwheleming need to make laws to cover things that already exisit just because it is now online. We have too many laws at it is.

    -M
  9. Bad Statement by Mork29 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The services are profiting to the tune of millions of dollars from music that is written by songwriters who are not getting a dime from the use of their music on these services," said Carey Ramos, a lawyer representing songwriters and music publishers

    First of all, people who did nothing and make money off of recording artists is the entire foundation of the RIAA... lets face it. Second of all, don't these people understand a few key things. 1) There are things besides music being traded on these networks 2) Even if people are making money off of it, that has nothing to do with the law. The fact of the matter is that if a copyrighted song is illegally sent over a P2P network, the network has no control over it. It's the user who's breaking the law. Lets face it, the major P2P networks don't advocate breaking the law. They provide a simple medium for trading files over the internet, which is a great thing for young song writers looking to put their name out there, the trading of software that's legal, free, shareware, open, etc... The porn industry has figured out that you can even combat the P2P networks in a positive way. They fill up P2P networks with movie clips and pictures with URLs all over them, so you can say, "Hey! That's some good pr0n! I'm going to that site!" (or so I hear). There are so many wonderful uses for this medium. Why can't these people realize that.

    1. Re:Bad Statement by DrEldarion · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As much as I dislike the RIAA and how they treat artists, I have to disagree with your statement about them doing nothing.

      They provide:
      Recording studios and equipment
      Initial cash for distribution
      Advertising
      Manufacturing
      etc. etc.

      Now, I'm not saying that they aren't a bunch of bastards who rip off artists and try and restrict technology, but they DO do a lot.

    2. Re:Bad Statement by Zak3056 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As much as I dislike the RIAA and how they treat artists, I have to disagree with your statement about them doing nothing.

      They provide:
      Recording studios and equipment
      Initial cash for distribution
      Advertising
      Manufacturing


      Actually, the ARTIST pays for almost all of that. All the Record companies actually do is provide a loan to the artist so that they can accomplish all of them above--and to top it all off, the record company ends up owning the end product.

      It's like buying a house, paying the bank for 30 years, and at the end instead of giving you clear title, the bank says "Thanks for the house."

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
  10. The possible outcomes of this decision: by jamonterrell · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1.) The previous ruling can be upheld and P2P Technology will continue to cause innovation in the technological field.

    2.) The previous ruling will be upheld and future P2P Technology will focus anonymity which results in more innovation in the technological field.

    While there are other details that will be decided, the overall fate of P2P will not be sealed by either ruling made by this court. P2P itself is here to stay, simply because it is so vast and uncontrollable.

    Jamon

    --
    I can count to 1023 on my hands. Ask me about #132.
  11. I don't get this argument.. by cK-Gunslinger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It's important to protect the Betamax doctrine, so the price of innovation doesn't become a huge lawsuit from the entertainment industry," he said.

    In the landmark Sony Betamax case in 1984, the Supreme Court ruled that Sony was not liable for contributory copyright infringement for selling VCRs that allowed consumers to tape content from their televisions.

    Ramos said the two cases can't be compared.

    "The Betamax was a product that allowed consumers to make copies," he said. "The defendants operate services which facilitate both unauthorized distribution as well as copying, and that continuing network is fundamentally different from the sale of a consumer electronics product, which was the subject of the Betamax case."


    Personally, I don't see the difference at all. VCRs are products that allow you both legally and illegally distribute and copy copyrighted information. Ditto for these P2P networks. VCRs are legal. P2P networks are _____? Doesn't seem to hard to me.
  12. Re:Why not... by mobiux · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Last time i checked, p2p apps don't contain chemicals to make you want more p2p.

    Unless you count porn.

  13. P2P for Artists. by MacDork · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I am writing this as a proposal for the geeks on this board who would like to take action against the **AA's of the world, yet don't want to be just another martyr. What I propose is a new kind of file sharing system that removes the need for the **AA's altogether. Although the system I envision will work nicely with music, it should translate fairly readily with books, movies, and other creative content as well. Done properly, it could be the 'killer app' Napster aspired to be and stand as incontrovertible proof that F/OSS systems pay off in ways other systems cannot. Please bear with me, because this will not be trite post.

    1. If you can't join 'em, beat 'em.

    We tried to be nice about it. We really did. We downloaded songs, books, and movies with a 'try before you buy' attitude. Buying what we liked, and declining what we didn't. But they didn't like that idea. Nooooo. God forbid we make an informed purchasing decision. They called us thieves, destroyed our centralized system, fought to strip us of our rights, crap flooded our networks, and took us to court. Well in the words of Bugs Bunny, 'Of course you realize this means war." So we've taken up the fight with new distributed systems, encryption, and plausible deniability. However, in our grand fight of "Us vs. Them" we've casually forgotten one of the 'Us'es. The artists, the creators, the people who produce what we download in the first place. Each and every one of our new distributed systems is just a more elaborate version of the one that came before. What we need is a system that gives the creators an incentive to share their works. We can continue to build better mice while they build better mousetraps, or we can start thinking of a ways to include the artists in our game plan. Kazaa, in a quest for legitimacy, is trying to do this. They are retrofitting a system onto a network that was designed with a single minded devotion to withstanding legal attacks. It wasn't meant to be what they want it to be and, as such, it is failing. As long as we exclude artists, they will continue to view us as the enemy. The entertainment industry is trying to pervert copyright through force of software, rather than law now. With DRM, the tables are turned. They're building mice and we're building mousetraps. Instead of focusing our efforts on breaking those systems, we should instead rectify those perversions by creating a system in the original spirit of copyright. Create a system that provides incentive to artists without stepping on the rights of the public. In doing so, we can create an open system in which the 'Them's can't compete, because the 'Them's aren't competitive anymore. We need the artists. What we don't need is the middleman.

    2. Foundation for a new system.

    Our new system has to perform three essential functions to supplant our much hated middlemen. Distribution, Marketing, Profit! By replacing the middleman's functionality, we can remove him from the process entirely. We are one third of the way there already. It's pretty obvious that we have distribution down to a science. Step two and three need more work.

    3. Marketing

    We need a way to 'spread the word' about content creators. I am convinced, as are a handful of others, that collaborative filtering is the way to go. A couple of notable mentions are iRate and AudioScrobbler. If you haven't used one of these systems, allow me to briefly describe iRate. When you launch the program, it downloads 20 'seed' songs. Songs that are popular across various groups of users. You rate these songs on a scale of 1 to 10 and it then tries to guess what songs you are likely to enjoy by comparing your ratings to the ratings of other users. It then sends you a few more songs, rinse, repeat. The longer you use it, the more accurate its guessing becomes. This is far superior

  14. Setting a judicial precedent... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Insightful
    • Used phone to plan crime --> phone companies and phone makers held responsible.
    • Threatened bank w/ note about fake bomb --> makers of pencil, paper, and luggage held responsible.
    • Used car in getaway --> automaker, oil company held responsible.
    • Used gun in shootout w/ police --> gun and ammo maker held responsible. [not far from there now]
    Of course, if those businesses were "criminal", then the businesses that sell them tools and supplies are also criminal. [apply recursively]

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  15. Re:9th Circuit by cgranade · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Only on /. does this get modded Informative. I'm tired of people badmouthing the 9th circut. Out of them all, only the 9th really seems to believe in this thing called the "Constitution." For all the whining over things like the "under God" ruling, they held to their belief that gov't shouldn't interfere in personal affairs such as religion. I would argue that it isn't the 9th Circut smoking crack, but all the other courts.

    --

    #define DRM chmod 000

  16. Guns don't kill people.... by southpolesammy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's an online rehash of the same old tired argument, only now it has an online twist. The **IA organizations are probably banking on the court to not be able to tell that this is the case.

    So last time people -- you can't fault the tool and probably not even the toolmaker because, in essence, the tool is always innocent. If the user of the tool uses it in a way to unlawfully gain from others or to cause damage to others, then there's a user problem that needs correcting.

    If the **IA is allowed to get away with this, then you must logically ban every other product on the planet that could possibly be misused, such as cars, guns, steak knives, VCR's, etc, etc, etc.

    Nothing to see here people, move along....

    --
    Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    1. Re:Guns don't kill people.... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the gun manufacturers marketed their products based on the fact that the majority of its users would use them illegally, then I would agree with you. Napster, Kazaa and the rest ARE marketing their products this way, and only after the event saying "but your honor, my application has legal uses also, its just very very rare they are used for those purposes!" Note the 'premium' service Kazaa marketed which gave you access to top quality rips, which the copyright holders werent being recompensed for at all.

  17. what if p2p became illegal? by victorvodka · · Score: 4, Interesting

    not that i hope this happens, but i'd be interested to see what exactly could be done about P2P networks if they were ruled to be illegal. it would set a precedent for closing down the highway system - think of how it facilitates the distribution of pirate materials. never underestimate the bandwidth of a 1975 Dodge Dart full of DVDs.

    --

    The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

  18. Meaningful? by CelticWhisper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In their appeal, movie-studio and recording-industry plaintiffs argued that if the court does not reverse Wilson's ruling, "it will gravely threaten any possibility for meaningful copyright protection in the digital era."

    I don't think "meaningful" is what they're after. How about "totalitarian" or "draconian" for adjectives, guys? You've far exceeded the realm of just "meaningful." I don't think suing 12-year-olds and senior citizens has a whole lot to do with meaning.

    --
    Help protect civil rights from abuse by the TSA - visit TSA News Blog.
    http://www.tsanewsblog.com
  19. The future of P2P? by brucmack · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not sure how much the future of P2P hinges on a US court decision... there are people in other countries using P2P too you know.

    Even if it became outright illegal to do anything with P2P in the US, it wouldn't mean the end of P2P networks.

  20. Re:9th Circuit by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Judical activism is OK when it helps your side and wrong with it helps the otherside.

  21. What about power companies? by utoddl · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "...may affect whether technology companies can be held liable for their customers' behavior."

    Gee, why not make the power companies responsible for their customers' behavior, too? (I guess there could be an exemption in cases where the power was used to charge a battery that was later used for bad behavior.) What about when people conspire to commit a crime while talking over the phone? Is the phone co. supposed to listen in and report everybody? Or is it just another utility?

  22. Re:9th Circuit by Artifakt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How did this get modded informative?
    The 9th's rulings stand up much better than average. They are in about 3rd place, possibly 4th, out of all the circuit courts. Considering that an exceptional amount of the 9th's rulings are in new areas, particularly technology, having the supremes agree 75 to 80% of the time for the last 10 years is a very good record.
    The district court that covers Arkansas and some nearby states, on the other hand, has been overturned more than half the time, and on rulings that are in obvious disagreement with old, well established law. Given this contrast, I think I'll claim that Rush Limbaugh is a better pro soccer player than Pele, and see if I get modded +17.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  23. Don't laugh by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    there's plenty of people who want to make gun makers liable. It's been tried before and failed. When you consider your opponent morrally wrong just about any avenue's open to attack.

    BTW, where are the software companies in all this? Shouldn't groups like Real, Apple, and even ATI (all of who make technologies that could concievable fall under the headder of 'being used for copyright infringement') be worried too. I don't think these companies are gonna get sued (they can claim plenty of ligit uses) but they might seem some rather unpleasant regulation come out of this.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  24. Re:How is that figured? by Artifakt · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you look at a reasonable spread, like 10 years, or even just the time the current set of judges on the 9th district have all sat together, or the time since GWB took office, the 9th is far from first place on % overturned, and not even in 1st place on total numbers.
    You can take an odd sample, i.e. for the three weeks in early april 2001, and the 9th may be in first place for that time. That's where this claim started, when some conservative talk-radio hosts mentioned that for the last few weeks, the 9th was being overturned a lot, and it's become exaggerated repeatedly since then, chiefly by other conservatives. It's not even clear that the original claim was either right or researched at all.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  25. What I don't get... by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What I don't get is why this upsets people so much? They don't get this upset when people blow their own heads off on TV and it shows the body, the pool of blood and the hole in the head...

    Isn't that WORSE than a breast?