Slashdot Mirror


Moving Net Control From ICANN to Governments?

a whoabot writes "The BBC has a piece by Bill Thompson suggesting that "control" of the internet should move away from corporate groups(ICANN and the Web Consortium) and to governments. We previously had an article on ICANN and the UN World Summit on the Information Society. One quote: "We allow images of consensual sex in our cinemas, but not images of bestiality or child abuse. Why should the net be any different?" My personal answer: because the internet should not be another TV or cinema, it should be a free, user-as-peer and user-controllable media; a "reversible" media, as Baudrillard would put it; not user-as-consumer."

22 of 468 comments (clear)

  1. Give control to Switzerland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    or if not possible, any Scandinavian country. They have a very good culture of privacy. Plus nobody will ever tell the Swiss what to do or bomb them because everyone has their money there.

  2. What a load of crap. by i_am_syco · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The internet should not be the product of politics and debate. Absolute lunacy, and a totally stupid idea, as well.

    1. Re:What a load of crap. by Wanderer2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Since when did 'debate' become a bad thing? What is Slashdot, after all?

      It's worth pointing out the line from the top of the article (I've not seen anyone quote it yet:

      Giving governments control of the net is the worst possible idea... apart from all the other ideas which are worse.

      This whole story seems to have sparked a "I don't trust the US government, the Chinese government or any other government" reaction from most people. But how many Internet users trust an American corporation? At least with politics, and debate, we have the opportunity to get involved.

      Bah: -1, Angry!

      --
      I say we take-off and slashdot the site from orbit... it's the only way to be sure
    2. Re:What a load of crap. by mrogers · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It's depressing how often I come across this "vote with your dollars" argument. Corporations are only concerned with their image in the eyes of potential customers. Governments have to worry about the opinions of all potential voters, not just those with money.

      "The system works", as you put it, only in the short term. The problem is that power brings more power: over time, unregulated capitalism tends to concentrate more and more power in the hands of fewer and fewer people, because those with money are able to buy political influence and change the rules in their favour, thus attracting more money and more influence. Unless you are the single richest individual, you will sooner or later be in a position where the people above you are rigging the rules against you and forcing you down. This is the simple fact that free market libertarians fail to grasp: unregulated capitalism is not in anybody's long-term self-interest, except the single richest individual in the world. Everyone else eventually loses what they've won so far. In order to prevent a spiral towards tyranny, money and political power must be separated. That means not relying on the market as a mechanism to distribute social justice.

      The only system that benefits more than one human being in the long run is a system based on universal suffrage and equality before the law. The market is not such a system. People who oppose unregulated capitalism are not necessarily whining parasites or tree-hugging utopian idiots. They just realise that a game of five billion players in which the winner gets to change the rules is not a game you want to play. The free market is a useful mechanism, but to treat it as a substitute for democratic government is a recipe for disaster.

  3. government control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When its controlled by the government, it will be lobbied into a capitalist tool of consumer exploitation. Profit at its best.

    1. Re:government control by madpierre · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Er *which* government would this be then?

      The internet for the most part is a *world* resource.
      Eventually I expect each culture will end up cowering behind its firewalls.

      *sigh*

      --
      siggy played guitar
  4. One person's vice is another persons virtue by DarkFencer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem with government control is 'which' government? How do they agree? A lot of governments wouldn't want anything opposing the dominant political group/party/mindset. Other governments wouldn't want any religious references to anything other then Jesus/Buddah/Muhammed/etc.

    If a government wants to impose restrictions on servers in their own countries, fine, but not outside.

  5. Bill Thompson is a moron by adrianbaugh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I guess he's a columnist and therefore paid to think the unthinkable, but there are more productive ways of doing that than by making yourself a laughing stock whom nobody listens to. A simple search of this site would have given him an idea of the problems with "just replacing email with something better and spam-proof", and that's a tiny part of what he's suggesting. The way the internet is built may have aspects that suck pretty badly, but like it or not we're stuck with it. Perhaps if someone had made these suggestions in 1990 there'd be a chance of replacing it wholesale, but not now. Too much has been built on it.
    Besides which, he'll need to do a lot more to convince me that the internet is better in the hands of governments than bodies like ICANN than just say "because I say so". He glosses over issues like repressive regimes with little more than "well if the people don't like their government they can always kick them out".
    If this was a one-off piece I'd be prepared to give him the benefit of the doubt but you can read for yourselves his previous pieces on the BBC website - they're almost without exception inane, badly-researched drivel.

    --
    "'I pass the test,' she said. 'I will diminish, and go into the West, and remain Galadriel.'"
    - JRR Tolkien.
  6. Stupid Stupid Stupid by BHearsum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who the hell trusts their government? Who the hell wants someone else to tell them, and everybody what they can and cannot see. Information should not be controlled, and it can't ever be completely controlled.

  7. Governments are worse, not better! by stevens · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Government control is worse, not better!

    • If a company gets dictatorial, we can boycott its revenue stream. Governments never relinquish control short of a revolution.
    • If a company makes terrible decisions, we can set up an alternative system. Companies can try to make your life harder, but governments can actually use force in outlawing another system.

    On the whole, government control of these resources is a bad thing. The best thing is to engineer it so that is no need for a single governing body at all. That way there is no lock-in to any governing body.

    Aren't there already several alternate roots for DNS we could all be supprting? That's the way to keep DNS free--have many competing providers. Some can be corporate, some volunteer.

    As for ridding the system of assigned numbers (IANA), that's tougher.

    1. Re:Governments are worse, not better! by cherokee158 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think that is an interesting argument, but I disagree. Once a corporation is large enough, it can rely on such a diversified number of investments for revenue that it becomes effectively impossible to boycott. It bears responsibility to no one but it's (generally very wealthy) shareholders. I prefer government. At least a democratic government is theoretically accountable to it's voters.

  8. Re:No, because... by qat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In all reality, shouldn't beastiality be permitted? As long as no laws are violated in the hosting country, it should be legit. For example, if beastiality porn is hosted in Pakistan, and it's not considered illegal there, why should it be censored? Its global viewing is just a possibility, if the intent is to please the people of the local country? There are no UNIVERSAL laws, and that's the way it should be.

    --
    Pls No Negative Modding!
  9. Re:adam smith by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Giving control of something to the UN is the best way to insure it'll get censored and controlled the most in the near future.

  10. Re:Well as suggested by kyknos.org · · Score: 5, Informative

    yes. but the world wide web, which is the most important part of internet today (and the part which is used by muggles and other non-geeks almost exclusivelly) is European creation (CERN, Switzerland)

    --

    SHE does throw dice.
  11. The Wrong Approach by NixLuver · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Of course it's ridiculous to 'give' control of the internet to 'corporations' or to 'governments'. How many times have we seen poor decisions based on a lack of information in normal life? What happens if Communist countries decide that .com is an epithet - or a violation of their economic philosophy - and pass a law banning it? Or how many governments will require a governmental firewall at the 'ingress' of the network into their country?

    And if we give it to 'a' country - like the US government, who already seems to think they own it - we'll all be more subject to their insanities.

    In addition, the whole concept of 'excluding content' is simply the wrong way to go about it. Censorship never accomplishes its goals, nor does it elevate content. Any step in that direction is a 'foot in the door', and excluding things because we find them objectionable is poor practice; I can probably find someone (or even a 'category' of someones) who dislikes what any given post on /. says.

    The way to deal with child pornography is not "banning" it; it's prosecuting people who create and purchase it. It's working to fix the economic problems that create situations where parents will submit their children to such indignities; it's finding the sick bastards that molest and photograph children in the more affluent parts of the world. It's not giving some entity a mandate to protect us from viewing something we find offensive - because it's only a short step to protecting us from viewing something they find offensive. Like, say, open source software that doesn't honor DRM legislation.

    The price of liberty is eternal vigilance.

  12. Nobody should "control" it. by Daniel+Baumgarten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Part of the beauty of the Internet is that no single entity has control over it. It's simply a giant network; you can do anything you want with it, whether it's mirroring the Linux Kernel Archive, running a domain name registration business, or hosting pornographic images.

    I don't think these people have quite the right idea of what exactly the Internet is. It isn't just another distributor/consumer medium, like radio or television. The Internet is an interactive environment in which information is distributed on an on-demand basis; that is, the user chooses what content is delivered to him. Because the medium is "ask and ye shall receive," rather than "we're stuffing this junk down your throat whether you like it or not," such stringent control of content as that found on radio or television is really unnecessary. On the Internet, any user who knows what he's doing will be quite capable of protecting himself.

    Unless, of course, your goal is to stifle the free exchange of information...

    --
    "Screw slashdot." -- Linus Torvalds
  13. Re:Insane by NixLuver · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "D you not realize how idiotic your reply is? You are actually begging them to regulate it, if you think out-loud that it should be a haven for criminal content. You do accept that child abuse is criminal, don't you?"

    "Idiotic" is a bit strong. The Constitution of the United States says that there is no 'criminal content'. Images of child abuse would be evidence of criminal behavior. Let's not confuse the issue by muddying the waters with emotion. I believe child molesters should be shot; send 'em back, they're defective. But let's examine another 'crime', any crime... like, say, defacement of public property. Does the fact that it's illegal to deface public property mean we should remove all pictures of graffiti from the internet as 'criminal content'?

    I have no objection to an investigation into the handles used on graffiti websites; but banning the content is the wrong way to go about it. That's why our constitution opposes censorship.

    And I don't care what Baudrillard says; the Internet was the first taste of true expression available to everyone who can get into a public Library.

    In the end, that last sentence is what will doom the Internet. Big Business and the Government cannot condone a situation where some geek with a webserver is equal in venue to say, Ford, or Wal-Mart, or CNN... They cannot tolerate a truly free forum, and will do their best to convince you that you cannot, either. In your case, it appears that they have been successful.

  14. Who's Network? by hedgehogbrains · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Bill Thompson says:
    The other approach, and it is one I favour - especially as the parent of two children who both use the net a lot - is to throw away today's network and build a new one, one which can be properly regulated.
    Problem is Bill - it's not your network! The network was built by countless engineers, investors, academics and interested users. These people sweated and sacrificed to build that which you take for granted. Sorry, but it's just none of your business. As an parent of two children - if you don't like it - pull the plug.
  15. Re:No, because... by Tuxinatorium · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Any act that does not harm an unwilling party cannot logically be considered immoral. The only logical way to define morality is to define your rights in such a way that you can define the rights of everyone else identically without causing a conflict. Then ask, "does an act of _______ infringe anyone's rights but the perpetrator(s)?" If not, it is a classic victimless crime, like having a sip of beer at age 15.

  16. Moving net control back to your own server by rs79 · · Score: 5, Informative

    > "When its controlled by the government, it will be lobbied into a capitalist tool of consumer exploitation. Profit at its best"

    Wake up, it's already happened. At the end of one meeting 4 years ago the head trademark lawyer for IBM bragged they'd spend 2 years of their $30M a year Washington lobbying budget to make sure no new top level domains had been created to protect their intellectual property interests. Dave Farber was at that meeting (as was Vint "Darth" Cerf).

    Roger Cochetti, then a VP of IBM, helped Ira Magazier pick the "interim" ICANN board in secret - when that was supposed to have been done by the internet community. Cochetti is now an NSI VP and figures prominently behind the scenes of ICANN.

    The IFWP effort, started in Becky Burr's (US Department of Commerce who have oversight over ICANN) office at the suggestion of Kathy Kleinman and Mikki Barry and had 3 meetings worldwide - Reston Va, Geneva, Singapore to determins consensus points to use as guidelines to create bylaws and elect a board for the organization that would replace IANA. While this was going on Cochetti and Magaziner were running around in secret getting the likes of Ether Dysan and Mike Roberts on board. Mike Single handedly tanked the IFWP effort (notice he has Farbers ear) and became the first president of ICANN and his organization was the recipeint of the "intellectual infrastructure fund" - the domain tax fund that we all paid into back then, and and .edu. Nice little payoff. Esther was by her own admission clueless about the whole thing and did nothing. It's probably just a concidence she was in IBM commercials at the time.

    (" Esther Dyson says that she was approached by Roger Cochetti of IBM and Ira Magaziner in Aspen, Colorado and asked if she would be interested in joining the ICANN Board. The IFWP wrap up was finally completely derailed by ICANN's refusal to participate in the meeting."

    ICANN was created to do one thing: make new tlds at a time when it seemed (at least to the US government) the US government had to step in to solve the war between the IAHC camp (who had just been shut down) and the alt root camp (who seemed to be making progress). Magaziner met with us all and created the "white paper" that was going to create 7 new tlds immediatly. Trademark lawyers and the EU freaked and when it was revised as the "green paper" it had punted to "ICANN will create a method to elect a board and a process to create new tlds". Instead they spent 3 years futzing around with the UDRP and other things trademaek laywrs wanted and didn't get round to new tlds till the fall of 2000 and it must have had all of ten minutes thought put into it and was intentinally lame as hell. To this day the new tlds that were picked are still viewed by ICANN as a "feasability study" to deteremine the effect of net stability when adding new tlds. Never mind in that period 100 new cctlds were added almost all of which were commmercial in nature.

    Then you have the "Government Advisory Committe" the well named GAC of ICANN. Governments of the world get to meet in secret and "advise" ICANN.

    Govrernments and the Tradmark Lobby have already coopted ICANN. It's foolish to worry that the ITU/UN will let this happen if they're in control, it's already happened.

    So, don't move control of the internet to ineffective treaty organizations, move it to you

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
  17. Re:No, because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > hehehe. I love that argument. That's like saying: "If you're against murder, don't do it!"

    Gotta love simplistic views, but murder has a 3rd person as victim involved. This may be the case with porn (enough known cases where porn is produced in a not so friendly way regarding the 'actors', but the majority of porn is produced in legitimate ways without creating more victoms)

    Also, murder being bad is something you will not find disputed in many places, porn being bad is something you will find being disputed by many.

    So, your reasoning fails.

    > I think I just read in Time magazine that something like 80% of divorce lawyers these days cite internet porn as a major factor in the divorce cases they handle.

    It never occured to you that anything that adds to the case will be used when justifying a divorce and tryign to create the impression that its purely someone elses fault? (you also don't realize that if you dont take that approach that you will pay the rest of your life?)

    This seems to be no proof or even a suggestion of it, the simple fact that it exists is enough to get it mentioned.

  18. Re:No, because... by mrogers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Animals don't consent to being eaten, but that's legal in every country.