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Tracking Social Networking In Shakespeare Plays

An anonymous reader writes "By feeding PieSpy (an IRC bot used to visualise social networks) with the entire texts of Shakespeare plays, it became possible to produce drawings of the social networks present in his plays - it is now possible to visualize the relationships between the characters in his works, and see Shakespeare in an entirely new light."

27 of 233 comments (clear)

  1. ENG 201 by CGP314 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    see Shakespeare in an entirely new light.

    No thanks. My high school english classes did a good job of making sure that I'd never enjoy classic works.

    There's no way to make someone hate reading faster than english classes.

    -Colin

    1. Re:ENG 201 by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 5, Insightful
      My Eng Lit classes made me think that Shakespeare was nothing but a chore. Thankfully, some friends encouraged me to go and see it at the theatre.

      Before any kid is given a book of a Shakespeare play, they should go and see it performed.

      And a note to english teachers - these are stories and are meant to entertain people - remember that when you teach it.

    2. Re:ENG 201 by nuffle · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Get yourself a couple of Shakespeare DVDs (the Brannah ones are quite good), sit back, and enjoy. Then once you know the basis of the story you'll find that the text is rather less opaque.
      I wonder what Shakespeare would in fact have thought of his plays being made into movies. Obviously some movies are bad, and I can't imagine he would care to have his wording changed in most circumstances, since he took the time to write in iambic pentameter. But would he care for even the best of the movies? Watching a play on stage is a very different experience than watching a movie.

      So, to the original poster, I'd say see if you can see some stage versions before (or instead of) reading. It's what Shakespeare intended, in any case.
    3. Re:ENG 201 by HeghmoH · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I believe that if Shakespeare were alive today, he'd be working in Hollywood, pumping out those rare summer blockbusters with enough intelligence to entertain the intellectual snobs (like me) while simultaneously having enough guns, explosions, and sex to make it interesting.

      Today, plays are a rather rarefied thing; it's a specialist, almost elitist, art. But when Shakespeare was alive, the theater was what your local MPAA-approved cinema is today: mostly trashy entertainment for the unwashed masses. I think he would have seen it as only natural to make his plays into movies once movies were invented.

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    4. Re:ENG 201 by happyEverGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I believe that if Shakespeare were alive today, he'd be working in Hollywood..."
      How do you know he's not?

      --
      To a politician, one email equals one voter.
    5. Re:ENG 201 by kiwimate · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right. Here's the thing, though...

      In 2454, those blockbusters of Shakespeare would still be available, being discussed, argued about, and generally still in the public eye. Pick any film from the past decade and try to decide if there's the vaguest possibility of that film being discussed 450 years from now.

      Come to that, think how many movies from 50 years ago are still in the popular eye (as opposed to just old film buffs). There are plenty of 50 year old films, but only a handful which would be recognized by a broad cross-section of the public. Casablanca would be one. Citizen Kane might be another, but I'm not sure. Breakfast at Tiffany's? Maybe. And some of the Marx Brothers, a few others. But that's a small section of the films from that era, and it'll be interesting to see how many of those are still widely recognized in another 50 years.

      There's the rare genius of Shakespeare. Create something that can entertain the masses and stand the test of time.

    6. Re:ENG 201 by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I believe that if Shakespeare were alive today, he'd be working in Hollywood, pumping out those rare summer blockbusters with enough intelligence to entertain the intellectual snobs (like me) while simultaneously having enough guns, explosions, and sex to make it interesting.
      Keep in mind that Shakespeare in his day was a hack, not a genius. His work wasn't created as Art, but to sell tickets and put food on the table. He hewed closely to the norms of his era, retold storied well known to his audience, and rarely if ever tried to push the boundaries. If he was alive today, he'd be closer to George Lucas or Pixar than people might think.
  2. Symmetric vs. Asymmetric relationships by G4from128k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Based on the article and PieSpy site, it seems that PieSpy only finds the existence of a connection between members -- a symmetric relationship in which "A connects to B" implies "B connects to A". Yet human relationships tend to be asymmetric: "A likes B" does not imply that "B likes A" and "A controls B" certainly does not imply "B controls A".

    A more powerful version of PieSpy would examine the text (and context) of who is connecting to whom. For example, the introduction of new words by some members of the network and the echoing of those words by others would help identify the directional flow of information in the network and help assess the level of control of the thread by some members over others. Analyzing the emotional content of words in threads could probably even let the software make approximate judgements of who likes/hates whom. Analyzing when some members leave IRC as a function of the joining of other members might also help detect asymmetric relationships.

    --
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    1. Re:Symmetric vs. Asymmetric relationships by paiute · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Based on the article and PieSpy site, it seems that PieSpy only finds the existence of a connection between members -- a symmetric relationship in which "A connects to B" implies "B connects to A". Yet human relationships tend to be asymmetric: "A likes B" does not imply that "B likes A" and "A controls B" certainly does not imply "B controls A".

      Spot on. The plots are driven by asymmetric interpersonal relationships. It is the very basis of all the humor and all the tragedy.

      --
      If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    2. Re:Symmetric vs. Asymmetric relationships by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Spot on. The plots are driven by asymmetric interpersonal relationships. It is the very basis of all the humor and all the tragedy.

      You mean that A loves B but B doesn't realize she's a woman dressed as a man and therefore loves C who loves D? I guess that's true.

      On the other hand, what does come across strikingly is how the peripheral goofball characters (Dogberry and Verges, the rude mechanicals, the various collections of guards) float around in isolation for four acts before crashing in to help wrap up the ending.

  3. I can by DrSkwid · · Score: 2, Insightful



    "There must be a way we can make $ out of the internet without directly selling stuff. Let's get people to write content for free, archive it and when people search it show them ads relevant to their terms / the page's terms"

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  4. Am I the only one ... by phoxix · · Score: 1, Insightful

    who thinks Shakespeare is over-rated, and over-valorized ?

    This could have easily been done with any other author/book/etc. Lord of the Flies IMO would have been more fitting

    Sunny Dubey

    1. Re:Am I the only one ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I believe a good chunk of the current English vocabulary consists of words coined by Shakespeare.

      Get a hold of some tapes by Dr. David Allen White of the Naval Academy. I'm an electrical engineer who had a similar attitude towards Shakespeare until I started listening to this professor.

      I believe he is a regular guest on a radio show in California somewhere.

    2. Re:Am I the only one ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      maybe Shakey is overrated, but that isn't why he was used as example.

      Every educated person in nearly every country knows who Hamlet is, and what happens between him, Ophelia, Gertrude etc etc.

      I've read lord of the flies, it's a great book. but the names, well, there's Piggy and I forget the rest. (and anyway lotf is not an IRC, whereas a play could be interpreted as such, as people leave the stage they leave the 'chatroom' etc. it couldn't have been done with a book)

    3. Re:Am I the only one ... by No.+24601 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      who thinks Shakespeare is over-rated, and over-valorized ? Not I. Shakespeare's plays are probably the closest to a complete amalgumation of human emotions, desires, weaknesses, strengths and courage in written form. He's the writer's writer and as such would perhaps be more appreciated by writers, not that the rest of us can't perceive his genius.

    4. Re:Am I the only one ... by slim · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This could have easily been done with any other author/book/etc. Lord of the Flies IMO would have been more fitting

      Theorising, somewhat, but if this software was designed for IRC, it expects input roughly in the form "Name of speaker: words spoken".

      Hence it needs plays rather than novels.

  5. Re:Can ANYONE explain by CGP314 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can ANYONE explain the latest craze about social networks like Orkut or Friendster?

    While I can't answer why it's a craze right now, I can tell you why I personally like using Orkut.

    I've always liked the idea of bulletin boards and discussion groups on the internet, but I found them less than engaging in practice. The main reason for this for me was because they were faceless. I could never remember if I had replied to HMN22's comments before or not -- I could never get a sense of the personalities I was interacting with.

    On the communities in Orkut, I can see a picture of the person next to each comment they make. That is a world of difference for me. Now I can much more easily remember if I've interacted with that person before. Also, I can check out their profile and get more of a sense of who they are.

    But as I said, that's just why I like it -- I'm sure many others have very different reasons.

    -Colin

  6. Re:Can ANYONE explain by rm007 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Good question, I tend to share your indifference about things like Orkut and Friendster, however I can see why they are of interest.

    The internet and WWW are more than information technologies or even communications technologies, one of the most complelling uses for them are as technologies for maintaining relationships aka relationship technologies (and yes, I realize that differentiating this from communications might seem difficult, but for now lets leave it at communications being an important part of a relationship). The importance of relationship technologies can be seen in how instant messaging, chat and especially email have driven the widespread adoption of technology. These social networks are really just the latest experiment. Whether or not it will succeed to the point where they are as ubiquitous as email or IM is questionable. Nevertheless they are worthy of some attention, and possibly even the occassional front page post on Slashdot as examples of how technology is being applied to the important aspects of peoples daily lives and thus being ever more embedded in these lives.

    More generally, the study of social networks are helpful for understanding things ranging from power relationships in society to the adoption and diffusion of innovation, not, of course, that Orkut or Friendster is likely to help with this aspect.

    --


    I've finally got around to changing my sig
  7. Impossible? by drooling-dog · · Score: 3, Insightful
    it is now possible to visualize the relationships between the characters in his works, and see Shakespeare in an entirely new light.

    And this was impossible up until now exactly why?

  8. Re:Can ANYONE explain by ojQj · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Just a little side note:
    I'm indifferent to the internet or the people on the internet

    People who bother to say something to other people are trying to reach out to other people. Obviously you wanted people on the internet to read what you wrote otherwise you wouldn't have written it and submitted it to ./.

    Thus the very making of this comment makes it incorrect.

  9. Not so smart (Snug/Joiner) by Burb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not too hot at analysing the play within a play of a Midsummer Nights Dream. You will note that it considers "Snug" and "Lion" as separate characters, whereas in the PWP Snug is the character who plays the lion.

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  10. Application for this technique by PMuse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For your next movie deal, don't just count the lines in your part. Instead, feed the script to PieSpy to see whether the universe really will revolve around you.

    Well, actually, let your agent's geek assistant do it for you -- after all, you "have people" for that sort of thing, don't you?

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  11. Soliloquies? by pi42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wonder how it deals with all of the soliloquies in Shakespeare's texts, especially since those are some of the largest blocks of conversation.

    Seems like the thickest line should be a loop from Hamlet back to Hamlet.

    Heh.

  12. Re:Can ANYONE explain by PMuse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... the latest craze about social networks like Orkut or Friendster?

    I'll offer a few.

    1. People like to interact and to form groups. Anyone who's been to secondary school has ample (often painful) evidence of this. But, in the world, there are lots of reasons the connections don't form: distance, convenience, physical appearance, race, and relative wealth being just a few of them.

    Online social networks ignore some of these physical world "dimensions of compatibility". The result is increased emphasis on commonality of interests, sense of humor, intellect, etc. Geeks tend to connect better in these ways anyway. As a bonus, connections formed on these basis are though by some to be "deeper" or more enduring, once they form.

    2. Another explanation is that getting clique-y is something non-geeks enjoy/think that they're good at. Thus it's an online activity one can get the non-geek masses to do. Hence, popularity.

    3. Finally, companies have an incentive to promote this stuff, since it draws customers to spend lots of time using their systems, which drives revenue.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  13. Swimming to Cambodia by bolix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I like the idea of running a Spaulding Gray monologue through this. The sad little dot in a large blank space. A single node in the digital pool.

  14. Re:Can ANYONE explain by The+Queen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So you don't think Slashdot is any sort of "social" network? I've made quite a few friends here, to the point of having them fly across the country to stay in my house. Granted that's not why we come here initially, but the effect, in a lot of cases, is exactly the same, isn't it?

    --

    The House Between - Original Sci-Fi Series
  15. Re:Henry V by perly-king-69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Try Kurosawa's 'Throne of Blood' for quite simply the best film adaptation of Macbeth.

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