Slashdot Mirror


WiFi Lifeline For Nepal's Farmers

bahree writes "BBC is running a pretty interesting story on how yak farmers in the mountains of Nepal, where there are no phones or other means of communication, are using wireless Internet technology to keep in touch with their families, buy/sell livestock and exchange vetinerary tips."

21 of 175 comments (clear)

  1. School of the Air - 21st century style by PHPhD2B · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Mr Pun said they were now looking at ways of using the wi-fi network for distance learning as there is a shortage of qualified teachers in the area.

    This is something that ought to be used in more locales than just Nepal - imagine how this can be put to good use in any underdeveloped nation. Solar-powered WiFi networks and computers, teaching reading and math, and even more advanced topics. Using freely downloaded and distributed learning materials, or learning materials created by teachers.

    --
    --I am Sun Tzu of the Borg. Resistance is feudal.
  2. no phones or other means of communication,... by ForestGrump · · Score: 5, Funny

    Not even smoke signals anymore?
    Damnit! this "environmentally friendly" movement has gone too far!

    -Grump

    --
    Is it true that more people vote for the winner of American Idol, than vote for the president? -Ali G.
    1. Re:no phones or other means of communication,... by whereiswaldo · · Score: 3, Funny

      This caused riots in Nepal, although ment as a compliment to cultural similarities between the two countries, Nepali population, mistook this as a big brother attitude, and rioted for quite a few days.

      Fucking morons. Who riots over something some actress says. Sheesh!

  3. Yak... by Samah · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wonder if they use IRC over their wireless so they can have a good "yak"...

    --
    Homonyms are fun!
    You're driving your car, but they're riding their bikes there.
  4. Interesting... by LinuxInDallas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sounds like these people are very remote. It makes me wonder how they are even getting power for their PCs and network gear. Solar? Generators?

    It's amazing the good that has come out of the internet. This setup may even save someone's life at some point since these people can now "call" for help.

    1. Re:Interesting... by IroNick · · Score: 4, Interesting

      About a month ago I saw a very interesting documentary about camel farmers in Tibet - and yes - they used solar panels and generators to power their satellite dish.

    2. Re:Interesting... by femto · · Score: 3, Informative
      According to the web site mainly via micro hydro, also with some solar cells.

      Have a decent read of the above link. It is a fascinating story. Anyone know what the current status of the school is?

    3. Re:Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Sounds like these people are very remote. It makes me wonder how they are even getting power for their PCs and network gear. Solar? Generators?

      Generators.

      Remember that the southern border of Nepal is practically at sea level and the northern border has Mount Everest. Add in the fact that monsoon comes every summer and dumps tons of rain on this grand slope for three months. They've got the potential for hydroelectricity coming out the wazoo.

      Hydro doesn't necessarily mean big dams, either. I was a Peace Corps volunteer there in the early eighties and saw the installation of a small hydro plant in our district center. There were no roads to the town; to get there you had to take a 12-hour bus ride, then walk for two days (YMMV--that was me young, in shape, with a 15kg backpack). I believe the design for a small hydropower generator was created by someone working with the Jesuits at St. Xavier's School in Kathmandu, and the generator was made to be broken up into small sections, each carriable by a porter, and reassembled at the site.

      I remember my astonishment coming around the corner and seeing for the first time the lower bazaar lit up at night by electricity. Abhui! Bijuli!

      Since then, the government paid to have a larger project installed (the first was a private venture).

      It's not at all unusual for technology to arrive "out of order" compared to the expectations and experiences of those of us in more-developed countries. In the hills of Nepal, airplanes arrive decades before cars. VCRs before running water. Linux before Windows, we can only hope.

  5. Farmers are actually High Tech nowadays by www.2cups.com · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A common misconception is that farmers are low tech hillbillies. In the real world more the 70 percent of farms are "online". Farmers increasingly use databases of yeild / irrigation / fertilizer to optimize their operations. Same thing goes for ranchers, where the daily milk output of dairy cattle is tracked against the feed going in. When output drops over time, the cow is sold for prize beef (dairy cattle are held to a high standard).
    I would even venture to say that there is a higher percentage of farms that are internet enabled then classical brick and mortar business

    Just my 2 cents
    Colin McNamara
    Senior Network Engineer
    Openwave Systems
    "The difficult we do immediately, the impossible just takes a little longer"

  6. New hacker activity... by konichiwa · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...yak driving?

    --
    Never argue with an idiot, he'll just lower you to his level and beat you with experience.
  7. Amazing. by taj · · Score: 5, Informative


    Electricity in some of these areas is not easy to come by. The valley below Mt Everest shares a hydro electric generator via a community coop. The electricity amounted to slightly over one 60 watt lightbulb per house.

    There are computers to be found. They do have Internet all the way to the Everest base camp now. But most of the people in the region are living very simple lives. Collecting yack dung to burn for heat and fertilizer.

    Great people if you ever get a chance to visit.

  8. before people think what a waste of money.. by reeb · · Score: 5, Informative

    my father taught at a nepalese school as research for his thesis, and some of the comments from the students, about how long it takes to get to school, are astounding.

    how about 1 weeks walk plus a 2 hour helicopter ride for one student, 3 day walk and 2 day bus ride for another. this is not just a handful of students either, very remote communities.

    Many move to the school, and do not return home until completed years later, simply because it takes so long, by the time they got home they would have to return to school!

    so, this has to be good for farmers in similar situations.

  9. Re:Hi tech to the service of Mankind? Bleh. by freedom_india · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those guys may be dirt-poor according to our standards, but they sure use technology to better their lives, unlike us.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  10. Re:Hi tech to the service of Mankind? Bleh. by tarunthegreat2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    High-tech technology is exactly what will help out these places. Simple example. Before the advent of mobile phones in India, there was a waiting list of upto 4 years to get a landline. This bred lots of courruption and black-marketeering. Even once you got a landline, you were at the mercy of the local linesman, who would disconnect your line if you didn't pay him his additional monthly salary (usually a bottle of cheap, local rum/scotch). Further, everytime it would rain, your line would go dead. That meant another bribe. Then one day they decided to launch mobile phone service in India.

    Average time to get a mobile phone connection: 24 hours
    Major Network outages (affecting more than one telecom circle - one circle is roughly the size of a city): ZERO
    Look on linesman's face when he realizes HE's going have to chase after YOU to sell his shitty landline connection: Priceless

    That's one example, since I'm into feeding the Trolls, here's another:
    Electronic Voting in India, which has already been covered in slashdot.
    Technology helps everybody, especially the poor. No you can't feed a honeless person a microchip, but I can promise you that it helps ensure that food reaches that person cheaper and faster than before.

  11. Re:Hi tech to the service of Mankind? Bleh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You're an idiot.

    This solution is cheaper than farm equipment which also requires fuel (which is expensive).

    This "hi-tech solution" .. greatly improves the qualkity of life for these people.

    I am originally from a developing country and a lot of my family depend on farming. When the first cell phone was brought into the village ..; people would kline up to use it .. now many have them and use it to talk to family (ask for money?), get medical help, and also get valuable information about supply demand .. as in you find out that someone is purchasing your crops and you take it directly to them ..saving you time/money/energy and reducing waste.

    You have simply no idea how important improved communication is to quality of life.

  12. wireless-longhaul list by jonbrewer · · Score: 4, Informative

    Back in March there was a bit of discussion on the wireless-longhaul list regarding setup in Nepal.

    http://openict.net/pipermail/wireless-longhaul/

    The list-archive front end seems to eat much of the text, but it's all there in the gzipped archive:

    http://openict.net/pipermail/wireless-longhaul/200 4-March.txt.gz

  13. IIT Kanpur Digital Gangetic Plain by hashinclude · · Score: 4, Informative
    A similar set of projects has been undertaken at IIT Kanpur, in association with Media Labs - Asia.

    Agreed that the terrain is not as demanding as in Nepal (flat plains vs. extremely hilly), but the goals look similar. They also have a pretty Coverage Map

    The ranges they get out of wifi links are also pretty good - 5kms is on ordinary antennas, while with properly aimed parabolic antennae (antennas?) they get upto 40 kms (25 miles)

    --
    US is now divided as the "Red" and "blue" states. Red States = communist countries. Coincidence? I think not
  14. I don't wanna be the one... by grcumb · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... But somebody's going to have to explain to them that http://yakse.cx/ is *not* a veterinary resource.

    --
    Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
  15. Re:Hi tech to the service of Mankind? Bleh. by sakusha · · Score: 3, Interesting
    High-tech technology is exactly what will help out these places.

    Yeah, high tech like metal knives. A friend of mine went to Nepal and was treated like a god because he brought Swiss Army Knives as gifts. Metal mining is considered unclean and miners defile the earth, so miners are an untouchable caste. It should come as no surprise there is virtually no metals industry in Nepal. So even metal knives are relatively rare in Nepal, they have to import them, which is also pretty rare.

    SO, are you getting the picture here? We're talking about a country where goat-herding is a high-tech dream job people aspire to. These people don't need high tech crap like computers, they need high tech crap like metal knives, electric lights, indoor plumbing, refrigerators, vitamins, etc.
  16. no - northern bias - think globally by fantomas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In the real world more the 70 percent of farms are "online"


    With all due respect I'd beg to differ. This may be true of the "North" (USA, Europe, Australia, NZ), but if you mean '70% of the total number of farms / farmers in the world' , I'd guess to disagree. Sub-Saharan Africa, India, China...



    Indeed many have problems gaining regular and guaranteed access to water.

  17. Re:Phones by barnzi · · Score: 3, Informative

    Probably the complete lack of a working mobile phone network in the mountains was a good reason for this. Can't really see a mobile being a lot of use without one. They had to build an entire communications network.

    They chose wi-fi because it is cheap, easy to install/maintain, relatively power efficient and available off the shelf.

    --

    Official threat to Homeland Security
    University of Surrey - http://www.surrey.ac.uk